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Vesta, to show her displeasure at the birth of Rhea Silvia's children, caused the holy fire in her temple to go out, shook her altar, and shut the eyes of her image. According to Ennius, the goddess Venus was more sympathetic to Rhea Silvia's plight.
280:
where she encountered Mars who attempted to rape her, she ran into a cave to escape him but to no avail. Mars then promised that her children would be great. These claims of her children's paternity were later doubted by the Roman historian Livy.
358:
and realist deflation of this myth, it is clear that the story of her seduction by Mars continued to be widely accepted. This is demonstrated by the recurring theme of Mars discovering Rhea Silvia in Roman arts: In bas-relief on the Casali Altar
319:), who had just lost her own cubs, suckled them. Rhea Silvia was herself spared from death due to the intercession of Amulius' daughter Antho. According to Ovid, Rhea Silvia ultimately threw herself into the Tiber.
276:, she believed this because she saw her children being cared for by a woodpecker and a wolf – animals sacred to Mars. The account says that Rhea Silvia went to a grove sacred to Mars to get water for use in the
464:
In an article by
Rosanna Lauriola, Rhea Silvia is held up as an example of how rape victims in Roman myths are valued more as the mothers and catalysts for change than as individuals in their own right.
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When
Amulius learned of the birth he imprisoned Rhea Silvia and ordered a servant to kill the twins. But the servant showed mercy and set them adrift on the river
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876:
810:
53:
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502:, Annabeth Chase meets Rhea Silvia and the god of the river Tiber in the forms of Audrey Hepburn and Gregory Peck's characters from the movie
254:. As Vestal Virgins were sworn to celibacy, this would ensure the line of Numitor had no heirs. Rhea, however, became pregnant with the twins
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A paper by Revika Gersht and Sonia
Muryink divides the images of Rhea Silvia's conception by Mars into as many as seven different types.
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features a scene that has been interpreted as a depiction of the "invention", or coming-upon, of Rhea Sylvia by Mars.
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Albertson, Fred C. (1987). "An
Augustan temple represented on a historical relief dating to the time of Claudius".
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protagonist meets a completely human Rhea Silvia, a sympathetic peasant living in a small shepherd community on
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600:. Translated by Earnest, Cary; Foster, Herbert Baldwin. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. p. 13.
1251:
379:. Mars' discovery of Rhea Silvia is a prototype of the "invention scene" ("discovery scene") familiar in
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pouring the juice of sleep on her from a horn. The wolf, the personification of the river, the temple of
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17:
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there is a depiction of Rhea Silvia sleeping during the conception of
Romulus and Remus in a Relief.
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118:
708:. Translated by Cary, Earnest; Foster, Herbert. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. p. 13.
693:. Translated by de Selincourt, Aubrey; Scorzelli, Raffaele. New York: Heritage Press. pp. 9–11.
640:. Translated by de Selincourt, Aubrey; Scorzelli, Raffaele. New York: Heritage Press. pp. 9–11.
2028:
2007:
1997:
1404:
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783:. Translated by de Selincourt, Aubrey; Scorzelli, Raffaele. New York: Heritage Press. p. 9.
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158:. This event was portrayed numerous times in Roman art Her story is told in the first book of
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1084:. Loeb Classical Library 6 (Revised ed.). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
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210:. Most of the elements of the story can be found in the scene. The central figure,
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864:. Translated by Earnest, Cary; Foster, Herbert Baldwin. Cambridge, MA. p. 13.
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gives a prophecy that Rhea Silvia would give birth to
Romulus and Remus by Mars.
360:
100:
753:. Translated by Earnest, Cary; Foster, Herbert Baldwin. Cambridge Massachusetts.
246:
seized the throne and killed
Numitor's son, then forced Rhea Silvia to become a
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37:"Rhea Sylvia" redirects here. For the 2018 EP by the American band Thou, see
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Cornish, F. W.; Postgate, J. P.; Mackail, J. W. (1913). Goold, G. P. (ed.).
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Symbolic representation of the Rhea Silvia myth on a sarcophagus in the
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615:. Classical Texts, Focus Classical Library. Focus Pub. p. 79.
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Rhea Silvia's bearing of
Romulus is mentioned in the Roman work,
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Rhea Silvia: Book One in The First
Vestals of Rome Trilogy
176:. The Legend of Rhea Silvia recounts how she was raped by
1476:
431:
who takes pity on her and invites her to rule his realm.
263:
1266:
1097:"Teaching About the Rape of Lucretia: A Student Project"
878:
Rape in
Antiquity: Rape and Livy's view of Roman History
812:
Rape in Antiquity: Rape and Livy's View of Roman History
1164:
The Mark of Athena (The Heroes of Olympus, Book Three)
1079:
835:
The she-wolf is memorialised in the Medieval bronze
481:'s science fiction story "To Bring the Light", the
2161:Mortal parents of demigods in classical mythology
1188:Macleod, Debra May; Macleod, Scott (2022-04-11).
1069:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 363.
1054:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 246.
723:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 246.
214:, strides over Rhea Silvia being put to sleep by
2137:
738:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 69.
1067:Ancient Roman Civilization: History and sources
1052:Ancient Roman Civilization: History and sources
736:Ancient Roman Civilization: History and sources
721:Ancient Roman Civilization: History and sources
230:account of the legend, she was the daughter of
1187:
184:, resulting in the twins, as mentioned in the
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330:in 752 BCE. They would then go to found
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798:. Cambridge, J. Taylor; pp. 184–185.
52:
985:
881:. Classical Press of Wales. p. 210.
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1049:
815:. Classical Press of Wales. p. 11.
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511:Rhea Silvia is the central character in
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1082:Catullus. Tibullus. Pervigilium Veneris
793:
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1147:Lest Darkness Fall and Related Stories
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666:
664:
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489:in what would become the city of Rome.
412:
350:, Spain that was rediscovered in 1988.
122:Rhea Silvia portrayed on a Sarcophagus
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1140:
768:. Cambridge, J. Taylor; p. 184.
651:
649:
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363:), in engraved couched glass on the
27:Mythical mother of Romulus and Remus
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943:(1968). "The Portland Vase again".
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850:Plutarch, "The Life of Romulus", 3.
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1167:. Disney Book Group. p. 398.
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1226:"The Dream of Ilia (Rhea Silvia)"
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1208:
1028:
1181:
1161:Rick Riordan (2 October 2012).
1134:
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1039:. Book III, Elegy VI.
988:American Journal of Archaeology
945:The Journal of Hellenic Studies
859:
844:
764:Niebuher, B.G. (3 April 1843).
748:
671:Gersht, Rivka; Mucznik, Sonia.
337:
1144:(2011). "To Bring the Light".
794:Niebuhr, B.G. (3 April 1843).
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562:
13:
1:
2181:Characters in Roman mythology
582:
250:, a priestess of the goddess
30:For the crater on Vesta, see
908:Dionysius of Halicarnassus,
555:
515:'s historical fiction novel
346:Rhea Silvia, torso from the
322:Romulus and Remus overthrew
242:. Numitor's younger brother
7:
2191:Mythological Italian people
1065:Mathisen, Ralph W. (2019).
1050:Mathisen, Ralph W. (2019).
734:Mathisen, Ralph W. (2019).
719:Mathisen, Ralph W. (2019).
523:
10:
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2151:8th-century BC Roman women
1754:Lucius Tarquinius Superbus
1693:
1095:Lauriola, Rosanna (2013).
417:In a version presented by
326:and reinstated Numitor as
154:, who founded the city of
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2008:Rape of the Sabine Women
841:and is a symbol of Rome.
348:Roman theatre, Cartagena
2013:Battle of Lacus Curtius
143:[ˈreːaˈsɪɫu̯ia]
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1113:10.1353/clw.2013.0072
875:Arieti, J.A. (1997).
809:Arieti, J.A. (1997).
796:"The History of Rome"
766:"The History of Rome"
704:Dio, Cassius (1914).
596:Dio, Cassius (1914).
345:
291:
238:, and descended from
205:
161:Ab Urbe Condita Libri
121:
1893:Interpretatio graeca
1194:. Debra May Macleod.
2093:Classical mythology
1914:Theology of victory
1759:Kings of Alba Longa
1212:"Book I"
1031:"The Flooded River"
862:Dio's Roman History
751:Dio's Roman History
706:Dio's Roman History
678:. pp. 116–123.
613:Archaic Latin Verse
598:Dio's Roman History
413:In Roman literature
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499:The Mark of Athena
427:, it is the river
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2110:Etruscan religion
1724:Romulus and Remus
1707:Legendary figures
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1224:Ennius, Quintus.
1174:978-1-4231-5516-4
910:Roman Antiquities
513:Debra May Macleod
472:Modern literature
459:Academic analyses
190:and the works of
152:Romulus and Remus
146:), also known as
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1880:and practices
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1828:Metamorphoses
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1673:Tranquillitas
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1286:Dii Consentes
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505:Roman Holiday
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487:Palatine Hill
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272:According to
270:
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248:Vestal Virgin
245:
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226:According to
221:
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40:
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2029:Gubernaculum
1998:Golden Bough
1967:Neoplatonism
1962:Epicureanism
1891:
1864:
1845:
1826:
1819:
1805:
1718:
1310:Anna Perenna
1284:
1229:
1216:
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1183:
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1156:
1145:
1142:Drake, David
1136:
1124:. Retrieved
1104:
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892:. Retrieved
877:
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516:
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497:
494:Rick Riordan
452:
450:
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404:
397:
353:
338:In Roman art
321:
316:
306:
296:
283:
271:
225:
185:
173:
159:
147:
134:
130:
126:
125:
2103:Persecution
2055:Gallo-Roman
1847:Res divinae
1719:Rhea Silvia
1126:21 February
894:21 February
530:Ilia (name)
517:Rhea Silvia
479:David Drake
373:sarcophagus
371:), or on a
170:Cassius Dio
47:Rhea Silvia
2140:Categories
2048:Variations
1950:Philosophy
1929:Capitolium
1836:Propertius
1603:Averruncus
1588:Aeternitas
1578:Abundantia
1507:Proserpina
1107:(4): 682.
583:References
356:euhemerist
301:Fonte Gaia
236:Alba Longa
234:, king of
60:Fonte Gaia
32:Rheasilvia
18:Rea Silvia
2075:Mithraism
2060:Mysteries
1909:Palladium
1887:Festivals
1663:Securitas
1613:Concordia
1557:Vertumnus
1375:Dīs Pater
1272:mythology
1121:161056564
1016:192982339
973:162353186
938:Noted by
556:Footnotes
496:'s novel
381:Roman art
101:Tiberinus
77:Genealogy
2115:Glossary
2086:See also
1982:Stoicism
1957:Cynicism
1919:Pomerium
1878:Concepts
1860:Apuleius
1780:She-wolf
1764:Hersilia
1683:Victoria
1583:Aequitas
1537:Summanus
1527:Silvanus
1512:Quirinus
1442:Libertas
1405:Hercules
1350:Cloacina
1335:Carmenta
1330:Bona Dea
1305:Angerona
1300:Agenoria
570:Servilia
524:See also
446:Anchises
393:Endymion
385:Dionysus
313:she-wolf
293:She-wolf
274:Plutarch
107:Children
2098:Decline
2022:Objects
1924:Temples
1904:Charity
1638:Laverna
1628:Fortuna
1618:Feronia
1547:Veritas
1517:Salacia
1502:Priapus
1487:Penates
1467:Neptune
1462:Minerva
1457:Mercury
1420:Jupiter
1360:Dea Dia
1325:Bellona
1280:Deities
1230:Annales
574:Aemilia
519:(2022).
405:In the
389:Ariadne
375:in the
324:Amulius
262:by the
256:Romulus
244:Amulius
232:Numitor
168:and in
93:Consort
86:Numitor
82:Parents
2065:Cybele
1991:Events
1939:Celtic
1807:Aeneid
1801:Virgil
1714:Aeneas
1648:Pietas
1633:Fontus
1608:Caelus
1598:Annona
1593:Africa
1562:Vulcan
1522:Saturn
1497:Pomona
1400:Genius
1390:Faunus
1380:Egeria
1320:Aurora
1315:Apollo
1209:Livy.
1171:
1119:
1036:Amores
1029:Ovid.
1014:
1008:505365
1006:
971:
965:628671
963:
951:: 67.
927:Book 1
921:Livy,
912:, 71.5
885:
819:
619:
535:Aeneas
441:Aeneid
436:Virgil
278:temple
240:Aeneas
228:Livy's
216:Somnus
198:Legend
187:Aeneid
139:Latin:
135:Silvia
1934:Cella
1841:Varro
1821:Fasti
1794:Texts
1678:Terra
1658:Salus
1623:Fides
1552:Vesta
1542:Venus
1492:Pluto
1482:Orcus
1437:Liber
1425:Lares
1410:Janus
1395:Flora
1385:Fauna
1365:Diana
1355:Cupid
1345:Ceres
1117:S2CID
1012:S2CID
1004:JSTOR
969:S2CID
961:JSTOR
749:Dio.
676:(PDF)
658:I.4.2
424:Fasti
309:Tiber
299:) in
260:Remus
252:Vesta
220:Vesta
71:Tiber
67:Abode
2070:Isis
1815:Ovid
1668:Spes
1653:Roma
1452:Mars
1447:Luna
1415:Juno
1370:Dies
1270:and
1169:ISBN
1128:2020
896:2020
883:ISBN
817:ISBN
656:Livy
617:ISBN
572:and
429:Anio
419:Ovid
398:The
387:and
332:Rome
328:king
317:lupa
297:lupa
267:Mars
258:and
212:Mars
192:Ovid
178:Mars
166:Livy
156:Rome
148:Ilia
129:(or
127:Rhea
97:Mars
1643:Pax
1532:Sol
1477:Ops
1472:Nox
1109:doi
1105:106
996:doi
953:doi
492:In
477:In
455:.
438:'s
434:In
421:'s
264:god
172:'s
164:of
131:Rea
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