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From 1946 to 1954 Cantoni was president of the Union of
Italian Jewish Communities and worked to obtain from the Italian government freedom of Jewish worship equal to that of the Catholics, without complete success. He was also president of the Organizzazione Sanitaria Ebraica
169:. A fervent Zionist, in early 1939 Cantoni also tried unsuccessfully to persuade the British ambassador in Rome to accept a plan for the enrollment of Jewish volunteers in their army, that plan would be realized only in the last years of World War II with the creation of the
248:(illegal immigration to Israel), raising substantial funds. Recognizing the critical need to care for Jewish orphans, liberated from concentration camps, who were then drifting into northern Italy, he was instrumental in transforming a former fascist boarding school at
240:. After the liberation in 1945 he assumed the position of president of the Jewish community of Milan and was an active member of the CLNAI (Committee for National Liberation of North Italy). He was also the Italian leader of the OSE (
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ideals, and espoused a critical attitude towards the fascist regime, and was referred to the
Special Court. For his participation in antifascist actions he was arrested in 1930 with other opponents of the regime like
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147:(Delegation for the Assistance of Emigrants) and other Jewish relief institutions. The racial laws of 1938 caused a riff between the new leadership of the UCEI (
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During World War II he strongly and continuously assisted
Italian and European Jews; he was arrested by the Fascists in 1940 and interned in
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273:) from the inception of its activities in Italy. Until his death, he spared no effort to maintain relations between the Jews of the
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and there began to reorganize the life of
Italian Jews, establishing Jewish schools and various activities with the Milanese
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and to prepare them for emigration to
Palestine. Cantoni also held posts in the Italian Zionist Federation and in the
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143:. In 1933 he became a leader of the Comitato Assistenza Ebrei Italiani (Committee for Assistance of Italian Jews) of
288:(Raffaele Cantoni Foundation for Jewish youth in Israel), has been set up in his name. The Foundation offers annual
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and was employed as a courier in
Tuscany for the distribution of funds in collaboration with Fathers
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to young Jewish immigrants arriving from Italy and who intend to enroll in universities,
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90:. "L' impresa di Fiume" was an incident where a 2,600 rebel army - the Grenadiers of
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Italian Jew who is best known for his efforts, perhaps daring, in saving
Italian
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and to establish diplomatic relations between Israel and other countries.
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The
Italians and The Holocaust: Persecutiuon, Rescue, and Survival
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The Story of the
Selvino Children: Journey to the Promised Land
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and president of the
Fiduciaria. He participated heroically in
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Israele la Fondazione per la Gioventù Ebraica Raffaele Cantoni
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260:. He was an executive member of the World Jewish Congress.
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Presidents of the Union of Italian Jewish Communities
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executive before and during the German occupation of
74:and studied economics, becoming a counselor to the
232:After the war he continued his involvement in the
54:UCEI (Unione delle Comunità Ebraiche Italiane) or
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431:Jewish resistance members during the Holocaust
371:Storia degli ebrei italiani sotto il fascismo
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416:Union of Italian Jewish Communities Website
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56:Union of Italian Jewish Communities
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221:and saved himself. He escaped to
82:and took part in the conquest of
236:and the Jewish organizations in
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329:. Assisi-Roma: Carucci, 1978.
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242:Oeuvre de Secours aux Enfants
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386:Firenze: La Giuntina, 1986.
384:Ricordi di un vecchio prete
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373:. Milano: Mondadori, 1977.
271:Jewish Health Organization
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110:in Croatian) and the city
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446:20th-century Italian Jews
106:marched to Fiume. Fiume (
27:(1896–1971) was an anti-
436:Politicians from Venice
234:Italian Socialist Party
153:Lelio Vittorio Valobra
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349:. Bison Books, 1996.
254:800 of these children
161:World Jewish Congress
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264:Post-War Involvement
100:Ronchi dei Legionari
70:Cantoni was born in
114:(Carnaro) was then
88:Gabriele D'Annunzio
451:Italian socialists
369:Felice, Renzo De.
284:A foundation, the
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466:1896 births
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223:Switzerland
199:Leto Casini
130:He took up
80:World War I
425:Categories
300:References
246:Aliyah Bet
183:Urbisaglia
177:Resistance
166:hakhsharot
104:Monfalcone
66:Background
215:Auschwitz
132:socialist
86:, led by
42:He was a
37:Holocaust
35:from the
294:yeshivot
275:Diaspora
207:Florence
187:Macerata
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118:to the
116:annexed
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279:Israel
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