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Prospero Farinacci

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419: 38: 395:, of Beatrice Cenci and her relatives (1599), which ended in their gruesome public beheadings. He played a major role in the defense and although he was not able to save the girl, he did convince the pope to allow the youngest brother, Bernardo, to survive, invoking both the boy's young age and temporary mental infirmity as 363:
Along with this eminence, he was also a notoriously difficult character with quite a checkered private life. In 1570 he was imprisoned for an unknown crime. In 1582 he was stabbed in the face in a street fight, leaving him with a diagonal
380:, the house of his benefactor. He was excused of the crime by Pope Clement VIII, who famously made a pun on Farinacci's name (which alludes to "flour" in Italian) by claiming that "The flour is good, it's the bag that's bad." 368:
on the left cheek and a blind left eye. In 1584 he was jailed for the serious crime of bearing arms in public. Whilst he was a staunch prosecutor of sodomites, in 1595 he was himself accused of
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Marchisello, Andrea, “Alieni thori violatio”: l'adulterio come delitto carnale in Prospero Farinacci (1544–1618). In Seidel Menchi, Silvana, and Quaglioni, Diego (eds.),
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Prospero Farinacci was best known for his legal decisions and opinions which he published in four massive tomes and many editions. His most important works are:
356:(1592–1605). He went on to become Giureconsulto e Procuratore Fiscale della Camera Apostolica (Consulting Jurist and Tax Attorney for the papal Treasury) under 654:
Graziosi, Marina, 'Women and Criminal Law: the Notion of Diminished Responsibility in Prospero Farinacci and other Renaissance Jurists', in
750: 476:. Farinacci devoted considerable attention to the use of torture in criminal trials and in general placed severe restrictions on its use. 46: 418: 785: 770: 755: 740: 735: 696: 682: 312:
who was accused of killing her father in the most famous criminal case of the time. As a judge he was known for his harsh
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called Cleria. Ludovico later joined the clergy and in the end became his father's sole heir. Prospero's portrait by
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in 1567 at the early age of twenty-three. Prospero soon earned himself the reputation as an able
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Virtually every area of criminal law in Western civil law countries under the
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The son of a Capitoline notary, Farinacci was born in Rome in 1554. He studied
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called Cavalier D'Arpino, Portrait of Prospero Farinacci, 1607, oil on canvas (
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Trasgressioni. Seduzione, concubinato, adulterio, bigamia (XIV–XVIII secolo)
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Pinacotheca imaginum, illustrium, doctrinae vel ingenii laude, virorum
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Farinacci was perhaps most famous as the advocate in the scandalous
688: 340:. In 1567 he became the general commissioner in the service of the 337: 464:, writing in Scotland in 1678, drew extensively on Farinacci. The 473: 543:(Collana della Fondazione Marco Besso, 18), Rome, 1999, pp. 65f. 254:
Criminologist, legal theorist, criminal lawyer, defense attorney
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can be found in the Museo nazionale di Castel Sant'Angelo.
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who investigates candidates for papal benefices) under
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Prospero Farinacci: Giureconsulto Romano (1544–1618)
288:(1 November 1554 – 31 December 1618) was an Italian 638:. Vol. 1. Cologne: Kalcov. pp. 179–181. 468:is most noteworthy as the definitive work on the 707: 656:Women in Italian Renaissance Culture and Society 440: exerted a very considerable influence on 584: 665:, Bologna: il Mulino, 2004, pp. 133–183. 590:Cautio Criminalis, Or, A Book on Witch Trials 444:and became a fundamental reference point in 16:Italian Renaissance jurist, lawyer and judge 650:. Venice: Combi e La Nou. pp. 175–178. 523: 521: 519: 372:with Bernardino Rocchi, a sixteen-year-old 166:Marcello Farinacci and Bernardina Farinacci 36: 675: 527: 516: 417: 552: 708: 642: 630: 47:Museo nazionale di Castel Sant'Angelo 683:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 689:Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana 402:In 1600 Farinacci had a son with a 13: 751:Sapienza University of Rome alumni 613: 14: 802: 669: 592:. Translated by Marcus Hellyer. 685:, Volume 45: Farinacci–Fedrigo 578: 546: 533: 292:jurist, lawyer and judge. His 1: 462:George Mackenzie of Rosehaugh 438:Praxis et Theorica Criminalis 434:Praxis et theorica criminalis 294:Praxis et Theorica Criminalis 144:Praxis et Theorica Criminalis 786:16th-century Italian lawyers 771:17th-century Italian lawyers 756:University of Perugia alumni 741:17th-century Italian jurists 736:16th-century Italian jurists 594:University of Virginia Press 319: 7: 189:Sapienza University of Rome 10: 807: 505:. Vol. 3. Rome. 1620. 495:. Vol. 2. Rome. 1615. 106:San Silvestro al Quirinale 648:Elogi d'huomini letterati 436:, 1594–1614. Farinacci's 279: 266: 262:Mos italicus iura docendi 258: 250: 245: 219: 202: 179: 174: 170: 162: 154: 139: 121: 111: 101: 79: 54: 35: 23: 731:Scholars of criminal law 676:Mazzacane, Aldo (1995). 510: 413: 625:Encyclopædia Britannica 558:The European Witch-Hunt 456:was also well known in 332:in Rome, receiving his 227:Bartolus de Saxoferrato 781:Italian criminologists 776:Italian legal scholars 426: 678:"FARINACCI, Prospero" 442:Western legal culture 421: 308:. Farinacci defended 194:University of Perugia 687:(in Italian). Rome: 632:Rossi, Gian Vittorio 562:Taylor & Francis 306:Age of Enlightenment 304:countries until the 766:16th-century judges 502:Responsa criminalia 492:Responsa criminalia 482:Responsa criminalia 423:Responsa criminalia 259:School or tradition 175:Academic background 620:Prospero Farinacci 427: 397:mitigating factors 286:Prospero Farinacci 158:Ludovico Farinacci 30:Prospero Farinacci 746:Writers from Rome 726:Lawyers from Rome 448:countries in the 354:Pope Clement VIII 283: 282: 203:Academic advisors 798: 761:Judges from Rome 702: 698:978-8-81200032-6 651: 639: 608: 607: 582: 576: 575: 550: 544: 539:Niccolò Del Re, 537: 531: 525: 506: 496: 486: 86: 83:31 December 1618 65:November 1, 1554 64: 62: 40: 21: 20: 806: 805: 801: 800: 799: 797: 796: 795: 706: 705: 699: 672: 644:Crasso, Lorenzo 616: 614:Further reading 611: 604: 583: 579: 572: 564:. p. 328. 554:Goodare, Julian 551: 547: 538: 534: 526: 517: 513: 499: 489: 479: 460:countries: Sir 416: 408:Giuseppe Cesari 378:Palazzo Altemps 322: 241: 232:Tiberio Deciani 215: 212:Rinaldo Ridolfi 198: 148:Cesare Beccaria 97: 88: 84: 75: 66: 60: 58: 50: 43:Giuseppe Cesari 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 804: 794: 793: 791:Italian judges 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 704: 703: 697: 671: 670:External links 668: 667: 666: 659: 652: 640: 628: 615: 612: 610: 609: 602: 596:. p. 20. 586:Friedrich Spee 577: 570: 545: 532: 528:Mazzacane 1995 514: 512: 509: 508: 507: 497: 487: 477: 415: 412: 321: 318: 310:Beatrice Cenci 281: 280: 277: 276: 268: 264: 263: 260: 256: 255: 252: 248: 247: 243: 242: 240: 239: 234: 229: 223: 221: 217: 216: 214: 213: 210: 206: 204: 200: 199: 197: 196: 191: 185: 183: 177: 176: 172: 171: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 156: 152: 151: 141: 140:Known for 137: 136: 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 89: 87:(aged 64) 81: 77: 76: 67: 56: 52: 51: 49:, Rome, Italy) 41: 33: 32: 29: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 803: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 713: 711: 700: 694: 690: 686: 684: 679: 674: 673: 664: 660: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 627: 626: 621: 618: 617: 605: 603:9780813921822 599: 595: 591: 587: 581: 573: 571:9781317198314 567: 563: 559: 555: 549: 542: 536: 529: 524: 522: 520: 515: 504: 503: 498: 494: 493: 488: 484: 483: 478: 475: 471: 470:jurisprudence 467: 463: 459: 458:customary law 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 432: 431: 430: 424: 420: 411: 409: 405: 400: 398: 394: 390: 386: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 361: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 342:Orsini family 339: 335: 331: 327: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 278: 275: 274: 273:Ancien RĂ©gime 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 246:Academic work 244: 238: 235: 233: 230: 228: 225: 224: 222: 218: 211: 208: 207: 205: 201: 195: 192: 190: 187: 186: 184: 182: 178: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 142: 138: 135: 131: 127: 124: 122:Occupation(s) 120: 117: 114: 110: 107: 104: 102:Resting place 100: 96: 92: 82: 78: 74: 70: 57: 53: 48: 44: 39: 34: 27: 22: 19: 681: 662: 655: 647: 635: 623: 589: 580: 557: 548: 540: 535: 501: 491: 481: 465: 453: 437: 433: 428: 422: 401: 382: 362: 323: 298:criminal law 293: 285: 284: 271: 237:Giulio Claro 143: 95:Papal States 85:(1618-12-31) 73:Papal States 18: 721:1618 deaths 716:1554 births 391:, actually 358:Pope Paul V 350:Roman Curia 330:La Sapienza 290:Renaissance 209:Tobia Nonio 112:Nationality 710:Categories 450:modern era 404:prostitute 314:sentencing 267:Influenced 251:Discipline 220:Influences 181:Alma mater 150:(1738–94). 61:1554-11-01 446:Civil law 393:patricide 346:Bracciano 334:doctorate 320:Biography 302:Civil law 163:Parent(s) 646:(1666). 634:(1645). 588:(2003). 556:(2016). 338:advocate 155:Children 622:at the 474:torture 376:in the 116:Italian 695:  600:  568:  466:Praxis 454:Praxis 452:. The 425:, 1606 389:murder 370:sodomy 130:lawyer 126:Jurist 26:Doctor 511:Notes 414:Works 385:trial 134:judge 693:ISBN 598:ISBN 566:ISBN 387:for 374:page 366:scar 91:Rome 80:Died 69:Rome 55:Born 472:of 344:of 328:at 326:law 300:in 712:: 691:. 680:. 560:. 518:^ 399:. 360:. 316:. 132:, 128:, 93:, 71:, 701:. 606:. 574:. 530:. 63:) 59:(

Index

Doctor

Giuseppe Cesari
Museo nazionale di Castel Sant'Angelo
Rome
Papal States
Rome
Papal States
San Silvestro al Quirinale
Italian
Jurist
lawyer
judge
Cesare Beccaria
Alma mater
Sapienza University of Rome
University of Perugia
Bartolus de Saxoferrato
Tiberio Deciani
Giulio Claro
Ancien RĂ©gime
Renaissance
criminal law
Civil law
Age of Enlightenment
Beatrice Cenci
sentencing
law
La Sapienza
doctorate

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