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380:). Later, when recalling his time at the school, he wrote: "I cannot complain that the students and villagers treated me unfavourably; due to my inexperience and youth, I was not a good school teacher. Certainly, my mistakes and errors in general educational activities were compensated to some extent by my musical teaching." When he later became a professor at the
229:). He was the eldest of five surviving children (Mykola, Oleksandr (born in 1879), Maria (born in 1885), Victoria (born in 1886), and Olena). His father, grandfather, and great grandfather were village priests. Both his mother, Mariya Yosypivna Leontovych, and his father, Dmytro Feofanovych Leontovych, were singers.
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Mykola
Leontovych was highly critical of himself. According to his first biographer Oles' Chapkivskyi, a contemporary of the composer, Leontovych would sometimes work on one choral setting without letting anyone else see it for up to four years. Leontovych compiled his "First collection of songs from
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in
Kamianets-Podilskyi. One of the last performances conducted at the seminary by Leontovych was a concert on 26 May 1899, when his friends wrote on a photograph: "To the future glorious composer". After graduating in 1899, he decided to break the family tradition by becoming a school teacher instead
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In 2002, to celebrate the 125th anniversary of the composer's birth, Kamianets-Podilskyi held an all-Ukrainian scientific conference entitled "Mykola
Leontovych and Modern Education and Science," with guests from the Ukrainian ministry of education and science, the Ukrainian composers' Union, and
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in 1918, Leontovych relocated without his family to Kyiv, where he was active as both a conductor and composer. Several of his pieces gained popularity among professional and amateurs groups alike, who added them to their repertoire. At one of the concerts, the "Legend" of Mykola
Voronoi in
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Mykola
Leontovych's song "Shchedryk" is his best-known piece. "Shchedryk" is generally said to have been first performed on 25 December 1916, at St. Volodymyr's Kyiv University. However, it was first performed on 29 December 1916 in the Kyiv Merchants' Assembly Hall, now part of the
266:. Due to financial problems a year later, his father transferred him to the Sharhorod Spiritual Beginners School, whose pupils received full financial support. At the school, Leontovych mastered singing and was able to freely read difficult passages from religious choral texts.
1037:. Stetsenko's choir toured across Ukraine, while the Koshetz's Ukrainian Republic Capella toured Europe and the Americas. Performances by the Ukrainian Republic Capella made Leontovych known throughout the western world—in France, Leontovych earned the nickname, "Ukrainian
805:, which was reestablished in 1918. The composer's output during this period became rich in new sacred music, following the examples of Stetsenko (a close friend of Leontovych's, also an orthodox priest and composer) and Koshetz. Leontovych's works form this time included
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On 1 February 1921, nine days after
Leontovych's death, artists, academics, and students of the Mykola Lysenko Institute of Music and Drama in Kyiv gathered to commemorate him. They established the Committee for the Memory of Mykola Leontovych, which later became the
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Leontovych's best critic was his friend, and fellow priest and composer
Stetsenko, who described him as "a great expert of both choral singing and theoretical studies". He convinced Leontovych to publish his music and have it performed by Kyiv University students.
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Leontovych's move to
Tulchyn marked the beginning of a prolific period of composing. There, he taught vocal and instrumental music at the Tulchyn Eparchy Women's College to the daughters of village priests. He developed a lasting friendship with the composer
441:). He organized a choir and a small orchestra at the school, which performed some of his works, as well as others by Russian and European composers. Whilst working at the school, he began to collect songs from Polissia. The first set was not published, but
866:), based on Ukrainian myths and the works of Hrinchenko. By the end of 1920, he had finished the first of three acts, but he was murdered before he could complete the opera. Attempts to complete and edit the opera were made by Ukrainian composer
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During his lifetime, Leontovych's compositions and arrangements became popular with musicians across the
Ukrainian region of the Russian Empire. Performances of his works in Western Europe and North America earned him the nickname "the Ukrainian
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Polissia", which remained unpublished His "The Second
Collection of Songs from Polissia" (Kyiv, 1903) was dedicated to Lysenko. Leontovych was dissatisfied with the work, bought up all 300 published copies, and had them destroyed.
681:. The undercover chekist had asked to stay the night at the house, and shared a room with Leontovych. At 7.30 in the morning he shot the composer, and robbed the family. By the time a doctor had arrived, Leontovych had died of
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1001:"Shchedryk"'s success led to Leontovych becoming popular in Kyiv with music specialists and fans of choral music alike. At the Kyiv Conservatory, Yavorsky reacted positively to his new works. During a concert, Leontovych's
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many local authorities. During this event, the city held a ceremonial opening of a memorial plaque to the composer, placed next to the old building formerly used by the Podollia Theological Seminary.
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The Ukrainian National Choir's performance of "Shchedryk" during a tour of Europe in 1920/21. caused the song to become popular worldwide. The first recording was made in New York in October 1922 by
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Upon his return to Tulchyn with his family, Leontovych started the city's first music school, since the college where he had worked was closed down by the Bolsheviks, and began to work on an opera,
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The carol is one of the 25 most frequently performed Christmas songs of the 20th century. As listed by the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP), it ranked number 15.
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girl named Claudia Feropontovna Zholtkevych, whom he married on 22 March 1902. The young couple's first daughter, Halyna, was born in 1903. They later had a second daughter, Yevheniya.
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Leontovych has an original, illustrious gift. In his arrangements I found separate passages, movement of voices, which later developed in an ingeniously weaved musical network.
236:, violin, and guitar, gave Mykola his first musical lessons. All his siblings grew up to have careers in music: Oleksandr was a professional singer, Mariya studied singing in
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568:, whom he was to visit in Moscow and Kyiv over the next 12 years. He became involved with the theatrical music scene in Tulchyn, and took charge of the local branch of the
482:, and choral performance. On 22 April 1904, he earned his credentials as a choirmaster of church choruses. In the autumn of 1904, he began working as a singing teacher in
1904:[Information on working conditions, material and technical base, financial reporting for 2019] (in Ukrainian). Tulchyna City Territorial Community. 2 March 2020
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of the melody. As the composer gained more experience, the structure of his choral compositions and arrangements of folk songs became strongly connected with the text.
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was published in Kyiv in 1903. Leontovych bought back all 300 copies after becoming dissatisfied with the publication, commenting as a joke, "Let me go to the Dnipro."
1125:, where he was buried. The museum was rebuilt after the premises became dilapidated, and reopened in 2016. In 2018, a statue of the composer was unveiled in Pokrovsk.
518:. Leontovych's activity caused a deterioration in his relationship with the authorities, and in the spring of 1908, he was forced to leave his post and move back to
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Lysenko was one of Leontovych's largest influences. Leontovych, who had admired his music since his student days, would perform it in concerts wherever he worked.
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on 31 August 1919, the authorities began to persecute the city's Ukrainian intelligentsia. To avoid being arrested, Leontovych was forced to flee to Tulchyn.
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Whilst studying at the seminary, Leontovych continued to advance his skills on the violin, and learned to play other instruments, including the flute and the
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On 4 March 1901, after disagreements arose between Leontovych and the school's administrators, he obtained a teaching post at the Theological College in
1621:[115 years since the birth of M. I. Verikivskyi (1896–1962), Ukrainian composer, conductor, folklorist, teacher, public figure] (in Ukrainian).
2004:[The specificity of the development of bandura orchestral art in the Ukrainian diaspora environment of the 20th – early 21st centuries].
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315:. He sang in the seminary's choir, and when an orchestra was formed during the third year of his studies there, Leontovych joined it. He studied
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choral music, and composed over 150 choral compositions, generally inspired by Ukrainian folk songs. These range from artistic arrangements of
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is named after him. There is a memorial museum dedicated to him in the city of Tulchyn, and another was established in 1977 in the village of
308:, which both his father and grandfather had attended. His younger brother Oleksandr was enrolled as well, graduating after his older brother.
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2069:[Activities of Mykola Leontovych in the field professionalising choral life in Vinnichchina at the beginning of the 20th century]
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As a person with a professional theological education, Leontovych kept up with the movement of the establishment and recognition of the
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982:, with his own text in English that bears no resemblance to the original Ukrainian words of the song. The English version, known as "
1945:
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1437:[Our Luminaries: Mykola Dmytrovych Leontovych] (in Ukrainian). National Organization of Composers of Ukraine. Archived from
595:. In December 1916, the performance of his arrangement of "Shchedryk" brought Leontovych great success amongst Kyiv's music lovers.
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among the usual religious works performed by the choristers, as well as original compositions. One such work was based on a poem by
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674:(Soviet state security agent) Afanasy Hrishchenko. Leontovych was staying at the home of his parents, whom he was visiting for the
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Materials of the Scientific and Practical Conference for the 140th Anniversary of the Birth of M. D. Leontovich, December 13, 2017
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Vyatrovych, Volodymyr; Faizulin, Yaroslav; Yaremenko, Viktoria; Mayorov, Maksym; Ohienko, Vitaly; Khromov, Anatoly (2021).
1926:[Museum of M. D. Leontovych village Markivka of Teplytsky district] (in Ukrainian). Vinnytsia Museum of Local Lore
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1980:
510:. He created a small orchestra to accompany the soloists, and prepared a repertoire of works by the Ukrainian composers
216:
1880:(in Ukrainian). Vol. 4. Kyiv: Institute of Encyclopedic Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
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The World of Mykola Lysenko: Ethnic Identity, Music, and Politics in Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Century Ukraine
952:
2002:"Cпецифіка розвитку бандурного ансамблевого мистецтва в середовищі української діаспори хх – початку ххі століття"
1044:
Leontovych's music is currently performed mostly in Ukraine, and few recordings are dedicated exclusively to him.
357:
Leontovych's first teaching post, which commenced in September 1899, involved working as a teacher of singing and
2047:
The Ukrainian Intelligentsia and Genocide: the struggle for history, language, and culture in the 1920s and 1930s
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835:), among others. A milestone in the development of Ukrainian spiritual music was the composition of his
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2067:"Діяльність миколи леонтовича в галузі професіоналізації хорового життя вінниччини початку хх століття"
1314:[Leontovych Mykola Dmytrovych (1877—1921), composer, choir conductor, public figure, teacher].
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Leontovych conducted the seminary's orchestra and choir. Without his teachers knowing, he attended the
17:
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425:. He worked with the choir, and organised the college's amateur orchestra, including arrangements of
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Leontovych father, who directed a school choir, and was skilled at playing the cello, double bass,
587:) In 1914, Stetsenko convinced Leontovych to have his music performed by the student choir of the
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During this period, he taught choral conducting at the Kyiv Conservatory, and also taught at the
81:
72:
1 December] 1877 – 23 January 1921) was a Ukrainian composer, conductor,
1312:"Леонтович Микола Дмитрович (1877–1921) композитор, хоровий диригент, громадський діяч, педагог"
2188:] (in Russian and Ukrainian). Vinnytsia, Ukraine: Vinnytsia State Pedagogical University.
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181:". Apart from "Shchedryk", Leontovych's music is performed primarily in Ukraine and by the
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1953:
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572:, a Ukrainian society dedicated to preserving and developing its culture and education.
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Society. Integration. Education. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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1902:"Відомості про умови праці, матеріально-технічну базу, фінансову звітність за 2019 рік"
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2258:"Mykola Leontovych's Pedagogical Legacy in Podillia (Late 19th and Early 20Th Cent.)"
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2013:
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1985:(3rd ed.). Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 62.
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and the poet Diodor Bobyr collaborated to turn the unfinished opera into a one-act
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628:, was employed to produce preschool education courses, and organise choir groups.
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A photograph of Leontovych with his wife Claudia and their daughter Halyna, taken
2212:"Микола Леонтович – славетний український композитор Біобібліографічний покажчик"
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1271:[To the 125th anniversary of the birth of Mykola Dmytrovych Leontovych].
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In 1879, Dmytro Leontovych was moved to serve as a priest in the village of
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1203:[Priestly family of Leontovych]. Vinnytsia Regional Museum of Local Lore
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1743:(in Ukrainian). Library Tulchynshchyna (self-published source). Archived from
1041:". On 5 October 1921, the Capella performed "Shchedryk" in the Carnegie Hall.
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The increase in popularity of Leontovych's music was aided by the head of the
882:, 100 years after Leontovych's birth. The North American premiere was held in
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2017:
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2160:(in Ukrainian). Vinnytsia, Ukraine: Vinnytsia Regional Museum of Local Lore
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2001:
1739:[Podillia singer: 130 years since the birth of M. D. Leontovych]
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Leontovych wrote choral arrangements of Ukrainian folk songs, including
422:
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in 1904 (premiered in 1916), now known to the English-speaking world as "
1095:
was a male choir whose members accompanied themselves using a Ukrainian
27:
Ukrainian composer, conductor, ethnomusicologist and teacher (1877–1921)
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Leontovych's arrangement was a great success. After the arrival of the
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790:". His choral compositions feature rich harmony, vocal polyphony, and
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to teach at the Church-Educators' College. He organised a choir and a
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under Y. Bogdanov and started writing choral arrangements, including "
2256:
Zuziak, Tetiana; Lavrinenko, Oleksandr; Rohotchenko, Oleksii (2020).
1949:
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Financial hardship prompted Leontovych to accept an offer to move to
426:
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2218:(in Ukrainian). Vinnytsia, Ukraine: OUNB named after K.A.Timiryazeva
2216:
Regional Universal Scientific Library named after Kliment Timiryazev
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A number of musical groups are named in honour of the composer. The
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heard it. In 1936, he published the song to Leontovych's music as a
490:. Leontovych organised a choir of workers, who sang arrangements of
2148:
Vysotska, Kateryna (2019). Brodz, Olena; Koshelnyk, Maryna (eds.).
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1033:, who created and sponsored two choirs to promote awareness of the
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Early in the morning of 23 January 1921, Leontovych was shot by a
2235:[Stylistics of liturgical chants by Nikolai Leontovich].
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1872:"Vinnytsia School of Culture and Arts named after M. Leontovych"
76:, and teacher. His music was inspired by the Ukrainian composer
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794:. His earlier choral arrangements of folk songs were primarily
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1737:"Співець Поділля: 130 років з дня народження М. Д. Леонтовича"
1269:"До 125-річчя від дня народження Миколи Дмитровича Леонтовича"
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1 December] 1877 in Monastyrok, near the village of
1619:"115 років від дня народження М.І.Вериківського (1896–1962)"
169:, the first composed in the vernacular, specifically in the
558:, as well as music by Stetsenko, Lysenko, and Nishchynsky.
2152:[Mykola Leontovych: a musical legend of Podillia]
1477:
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1013:, gained great popularity. After reviewing the composer's
2214:[Mykola Leontovych – famous Ukrainian composer].
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During 1903/04, Leontovych attended lectures held at the
248:, and Victoriya could play several musical instruments.
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2233:"Стилістика літургійеих піснеспівів Миколи Леонтовича"
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Mykola Leontovych. Letters, documents, spiritual works
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100 Years of Struggle: Ukrainian revolution 1917-1921
1924:"Музей М.Д.Леонтовича с. Марківка Теплицького району"
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1650:"Toronto choirs to pay tribute to Mykola Leontovych"
1591:[The killer shot the composer as he slept].
352:
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Mykola Leontovych was born on 13 December [
2039:(in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: Muzychna Ukraina.
1781:
1766:
1539:
1507:[Mykola leontovych – Bach in choir music].
2122:100 років боротьби: Українська революція 1917–1921
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1103:in Germany in 1946, and continued until 1949. The
616:, Leontovych worked in the music committee of the
2181:Микола Леонтович. Листи, документи, духовні твори
1088:, and which promoted Ukrainian music until 1928.
1051:remember him and perform his works. The Canadian
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463:at the college, which performed both secular and
2326:
2210:Morozova, N. I. (2017). Lavreniuk, S. V. (ed.).
986:", has been arranged over 150 times since 2004.
624:, and, together with the composer and conductor
394:How I Organised an Orchestra in a Village School
1199:Vysotska, Kateryna Ivanivna; Petrivna, Maryna.
856:
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486:(now Pokrovsk, Ukraine), a railway town in the
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333:("Oh, I’ll go to a forest for firewood"), and,
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970:"Shchedryk" was performed during a concert in
384:, he wrote a book about his early experiences,
262:. In 1887, Mykola was admitted to a school at
1683:"Preview of Taras Filenko and Tamara Bulat's
388:Yak ya orhanizuvav orkestr u silʹsʹkiy shkoli
293:In 1892, Leontovych began his studies at the
1999:
1857:
1198:
974:, where the American composer and conductor
443:The Second Collection of Songs from Polissia
2150:"Микола Леонтович: музична легенда Поділля"
1233:(in Ukrainian). No. 45. Archived from
992:
758:, religious works (including his liturgy),
633:Mykola Lysenko Institute of Music and Drama
143:Mykola Lysenko Institute of Music and Drama
137:, he moved to Kyiv, where he worked at the
1946:"Monument to Leontovych Opens in Pokrovsk"
1435:"Наші Корифеї: Микола Дмитрович Леонтович"
2309:International Music Score Library Project
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1808:. Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies
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1505:"Микола Леонтович – Бах У Хоровій Музиці"
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1177:. Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies
635:. He participated in the founding of the
118:, Western Ukraine). He was educated as a
57:[mɪˈkɔlɐdmɪˈtrɔʋet͡ʃɫeɔnˈtɔʋet͡ʃ]
2147:
1869:
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1015:Second Compilation of Songs from Podolia
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561:From 1909, Leontovych studied under the
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225:province of Ukraine (then a part of the
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91:, ranging from original compositions to
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2075:Current Issues of Humanitarian Sciences
2000:Dutchak, Violetta; Kubik, Olha (2021).
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1589:"Вбивця стріляв у сплячого композитора"
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803:Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church
639:of which he was the commissioner. When
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2131:Ukrainian Institute of National Memory
2083:Vinnytsia State Pedagogical University
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854:Leontovych commenced work on an opera
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2006:Knowledge, Education, Law, Management
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2365:Classical composers of church music
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641:Kyiv was captured by the White Army
24:
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1229:[Requiem for Leontovych].
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618:People's Commissariat of Education
417:, where he instructed students in
102:Leontovych was born and raised in
25:
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2380:Ukrainian male conductors (music)
2298:
1806:Internet Encyclopaedia of Ukraine
1735:Akhevich, N.P. (31 August 2011).
1617:Verikyvskyi, Mykhailo Ivanovych.
1432:
1318:(in Ukrainian). 10 September 2011
1225:Melnyk, Olga (18 December 2008).
1175:Internet Encyclopaedia of Ukraine
1099:. The choir was established in a
1071:The obverse of a commemorative 5
878:, which premiered in 1977 at the
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525:
474:, where he studied music theory,
472:St. Petersburg Court Capella
353:Early musical career and marriage
325:("Oh, from the stony mountain"),
163:Eastern Orthodox Ukrainian Church
2355:20th-century classical composers
2345:19th-century classical composers
2315:Free scores by Mykola Leontovych
2305:Free scores by Mykola Leontovych
1952:. 27 August 2018. Archived from
1648:Solomon, Sonia (30 March 2003).
1587:Skrypnyk, Viktor (16 May 2007).
1062:
953:National Philharmonic of Ukraine
941:Problems playing this file? See
915:
741:Problems playing this file? See
726:A 30-second sample of "Viruyu" (
716:
157:agent in 1921 and is known as a
2360:20th-century conductors (music)
2350:19th-century conductors (music)
2033:Mykola Leontovych: Choral Works
1894:
1674:
841:St. Nicholas Military Cathedral
663:"), based on the fairy tale by
341:("A mother has one daughter').
129:. With the independence of the
82:Ukrainian National Music School
2115:to HTML version of the file).
2091:10.24919/2308-4863.2/19.167751
2028:Микола Леонтович: Хорові Твори
2025:Kuzyk, Valentyna, ed. (2019).
1877:Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine
1802:"Ukrainian Republican Kapelle"
1511:(in Ukrainian). Archived from
1275:(in Ukrainian). Archived from
1201:"Священицький рід Леонтовичів"
823:Praise ye the Name of the Lord
13:
1:
2400:Ukrainian classical composers
2385:People from Bratslavsky Uyezd
1829:"Kyrylo Stetsenko – His Life"
1144:
813:On the Resurrection of Christ
607:and the establishment of the
404:
193:
95:to elaborate arrangements of
2405:Ukrainian conductors (music)
2390:People from Vinnytsia Oblast
2319:Choral Public Domain Library
2178:Zavalnuik, Anatoliĭ (2007).
2129:] (in Ukrainian). Kyiv:
1093:Leontovych Bandurist Capella
295:Podolia Theological Seminary
280:Podolia Theological Seminary
202:Mariya and Dmytro Leontovych
188:
84:. Leontovych specialised in
41:Mykola Dmytrovych Leontovych
7:
2050:. London: Lexington Books.
2044:Malko, Victoria A. (2021).
1681:Kononenko, Natalie (2003).
1139:List of Ukrainian composers
1132:
1027:Ukrainian National Republic
864:On the Water Nymph's Easter
654:
609:Ukrainian People's Republic
537:, from a photograph of 1908
10:
2421:
2395:People murdered in Ukraine
2231:Kostyuk, Nataliya (2017).
2081:(19). Vinnytsia, Ukraine:
1982:The Christmas Encyclopedia
1979:Crump, William D. (2013).
1972:
931:Ukrainian Republic Capella
750:Leontovych specialised in
637:Ukrainian Republic Capella
49:Микола Дмитрович Леонтович
2275:10.17770/sie2020vol2.4919
1827:Sydorenko, Wasyl (2006).
870:. The Ukrainian composer
827:
817:
807:
622:Music and Drama Institute
329:Oy pidu ya v lis po drova
171:modern Ukrainian language
48:
2375:Male classical composers
1870:Rozhkova, E. M. (2005).
1858:Dutchak & Kubik 2021
1509:Tovtry Community website
1086:Leontovych Music Society
993:Reception and popularity
693:
688:
646:
591:under the leadership of
585:The Roosters are Singing
556:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
153:". He was murdered by a
68:; 13 December [
1227:"Реквієм по Леонтовичу"
1101:displaced persons camps
322:Oy z-za hory kamʺyanoyi
2065:Sizova, Ninel (2018).
1503:Valentina, Vinyukova.
1460:Vyatrovych et al. 2021
1080:
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1009:by the Ukrainian poet
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857:
705:
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933:) in New York in 1922
903:
858:Na rusalchyn velykden
818:Хваліте ім’я Господнє
808:На воскресіння Христа
796:strophic arrangements
704:
679:Feast of the Nativity
655:Na Rusalchyn Velykden
533:
435:Zore moya vechirnyaya
402:
337:Mala maty odnu dochku
277:
201:
35:
2172:English text version
1655:The Ukrainian Weekly
1267:Podolyanyn, Veliky.
1171:"Leontovych, Mykola"
966:"Carol of the Bells"
730:) from Leontovych's
661:The Mermaid's Easter
620:, and taught at the
270:Theological seminary
127:Theological Seminary
1956:on 17 November 2022
1515:on 23 December 2017
1237:on 18 February 2012
868:Mykhailo Verykivsky
775:(New Year's song) "
306:Kamianets-Podilskyi
124:Kamianets-Podilskyi
1839:on 7 February 2011
1750:on 31 August 2011.
1441:on 9 November 2007
1433:Kuzyk, Valentyna.
1279:on 22 January 2019
1081:
1049:Ukrainian diaspora
1035:culture of Ukraine
984:Carol of the Bells
905:
886:on 11 April 2003.
706:
605:October Revolution
539:
439:Oh My Evening Star
411:
365:in the village of
291:
204:
183:Ukrainian diaspora
151:Carol of the Bells
38:
2195:978-96638-2-085-9
2140:978-61768-4-200-2
2057:978-14985-9-679-4
1992:978-07864-6-827-0
1887:978-966-02-2074-4
1860:, pp. 79–80.
1800:Wytwycky, Wasyl.
1662:on 7 January 2018
1629:on 27 August 2011
1577:, pp. 82–83.
1565:, pp. 15–16.
1486:, pp. 15–17.
1339:, pp. 13–14.
1169:Wytwycky, Wasyl.
1053:Oleksandr Koshyts
1017:, Lysenko wrote:
976:Peter J Wilhousky
960:Brunswick Records
920:
721:
626:Hryhoriy Veryovka
593:Alexander Koshetz
566:Boleslav Yavorsky
552:Alexey Verstovsky
516:Petro Nishchynsky
508:Polish folk songs
448:Leontovych met a
382:Kyiv Conservatory
246:Kyiv Conservatory
139:Kyiv Conservatory
74:ethnomusicologist
36:Mykola Leontovych
16:(Redirected from
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89:choral music
40:
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29:
2340:1921 deaths
2335:1877 births
2289:11 November
2268:: 492–502.
2222:17 November
2164:17 November
1960:17 November
1930:17 November
1908:17 November
1575:Sizova 2018
1519:11 November
1445:31 December
1207:11 November
1119: [
1108: [
927:"Shchedryk"
911:"Shchedryk"
893:"Shchedryk"
828:Світе тихий
784: [
768: [
765:shchedrivka
603:During the
423:calligraphy
408: 1905
370: [
298: [
283: [
256: [
215: [
147:"Shchedryk"
2329:Categories
1843:9 November
1812:9 November
1788:Crump 2013
1776:Malko 2021
1602:9 November
1593:20 Minutes
1563:Kuzyk 2019
1551:Kuzyk 2019
1371:Kuzyk 2019
1337:Kuzyk 2019
1322:9 November
1283:8 November
1241:9 November
1181:8 November
1145:References
943:media help
756:folk songs
752:a cappella
743:media help
683:blood loss
614:Bolsheviks
427:folk songs
359:arithmetic
242:fortepiano
212:Selevyntsi
194:Early life
104:Monastyrok
97:folk music
86:a cappella
53:pronounced
18:Leontovych
2284:213577437
2249:2224-0926
2107:202968221
2099:2308-4863
2085:: 45–50.
2018:2353-8406
1950:Ukrinform
1705:0043-373X
1597:Vinnytsia
1077:Shchedryk
1005:, set to
792:imitation
492:Ukrainian
480:polyphony
457:Vinnytsia
450:Volhynian
313:harmonium
234:harmonium
221:, in the
189:Biography
45:Ukrainian
1133:See also
1116:Markivka
1057:Winnipeg
876:operetta
845:Pechersk
777:Schedryk
760:cantatas
712:"Viruyu"
570:Prosvita
500:Armenian
484:Grishino
253:Shershni
141:and the
114:(now in
80:and the
2317:in the
2311:(IMSLP)
2307:at the
1973:Sources
1713:1500324
1097:bandura
1003:Lehenda
884:Toronto
837:liturgy
825:), and
781:Dudaryk
779:" and "
672:chekist
535:Tulchyn
520:Tulchyn
504:Russian
476:harmony
289:in 1865
264:Nemyriv
244:at the
223:Podolia
167:liturgy
161:in the
133:in the
122:in the
108:Podolia
106:in the
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1666:21 May
1633:22 May
1316:Osvita
1007:lyrics
554:, and
506:, and
496:Jewish
415:Tyvriv
367:Chukiv
159:martyr
155:Soviet
120:priest
2280:S2CID
2184:[
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2125:[
2103:S2CID
2071:(PDF)
2037:(PDF)
2031:[
1748:(PDF)
1741:(PDF)
1709:JSTOR
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728:Credo
694:Works
689:Music
647:Death
374:]
361:at a
346:opera
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238:Odesa
219:]
2291:2022
2245:ISSN
2224:2022
2190:ISBN
2166:2022
2135:ISBN
2113:link
2095:ISSN
2052:ISBN
2014:ISSN
1987:ISBN
1962:2022
1932:2022
1910:2022
1882:ISBN
1845:2022
1814:2022
1701:ISSN
1668:2011
1635:2011
1604:2022
1521:2022
1447:2007
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1285:2022
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