Cocos (Keeling) Islands

180: 3894: 3875: 866: 3789: 2898:, which came into force on 1 July 1992, Western Australian laws are applied to the Cocos Islands, "so far as they are capable of applying in the Territory"; non-application or partial application of such laws is at the discretion of the federal government. The Act also gives Western Australian courts judicial power over the islands. The Cocos Islands remain constitutionally distinct from Western Australia, however; the power of the state to legislate for the territory is power-delegated by the federal government. The kind of services typically provided by a state government elsewhere in Australia are provided by departments of the Western Australian Government, and by contractors, with the costs met by the federal government. 3763: 3847: 107: 2188: 6956: 3910: 3775: 6905: 3957: 3823: 198: 3286: 2397: 8860: 2264: 800: 1030: 1046: 2759:

Decolonization Committee, residents were to be offered three choices: full independence, free association, or integration with Australia. The last option was preferred by both the islanders and the Australian government. A change in government in Canberra following the March 1983 Australian elections delayed the vote by one year. While the Home Island Council stated a preference for a traditional communal consensus "vote", the UN insisted on a secret ballot.

8775: 7699: 8785: 7709: 1038: 3971: 3943: 3376: 6562: 3929: 1622:. The archipelago has two distinct seasons, the wet season and the dry season. The wettest month is April with precipitation totaling 262.6 millimetres (10.34 in), and the driest month is October with precipitation totaling 88.2 millimetres (3.47 in). Due to the strong maritime control, temperatures vary little although its location is some distance from the 2588:, located on Horsburgh Island, with two 6-inch (152.4 mm) guns to cover the anchorage. The local inhabitants all lived on Home Island. Despite the importance of the islands as a communication centre, the Japanese made no attempt either to raid or to occupy them and contented themselves with sending over a reconnaissance aircraft about once a month. 2688:. Immediately before the transfer the islands were part of the United Kingdom's Colony of Singapore, in accordance with the Straits Settlements (Repeal) Act, 1946 of the United Kingdom and the British Settlements Acts, 1887 and 1945, as applied by the Act of 1946. The legal steps for effecting the transfer were as follows: 3639:. School instruction is in English on both campuses, with Cocos Malay teacher aides assisting the younger children in Kindergarten, Pre-Preparatory and early Primary with the English curriculum on the Home Island Campus. The Home Language of Cocos Malay is valued whilst students engage in learning English. 5742: 3263:

on the Islands as around 414 million pieces, weighing 238 tonnes, 93% of which lies buried under the sand. It said that previous surveys which only assessed surface garbage probably "drastically underestimated the scale of debris accumulation". The plastic waste found in the study consisted mostly of

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Clunies-Ross returned two years later with his wife, children and mother-in-law, and found Hare already established on the island and living with the private harem. A feud grew between the two. Clunies-Ross's eight sailors "began at once the invasion of the new kingdom to take possession of it, women

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The India directory, or, Directions for sailing to and from the East Indies, China, Australia, and the interjacent ports of Africa and South America: comp. chiefly from original journals of the honourable company's ships, and from observations and remarks, resulting from the experience of twenty-one

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under a service delivery arrangement with the Australian Government. Western Australian Court Services provide Magistrates Court, District Court, Supreme Court, Family Court, Children's Court, Coroner's Court and Registry for births, deaths and marriages and change of name services. Magistrates and

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was held on 6 April 1984, with all 261 eligible islanders participating, including the Clunies-Ross family: 229 voted for integration, 21 for Free Association, nine for independence, and two failed to indicate a preference. In the first decade of the 21st century, a series of disputes have occurred

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H. J. Hull was appointed the first official representative (now administrator) of the new territory. He had been a lieutenant-commander in the Royal Australian Navy and was released for the purpose. Under Commonwealth Cabinet Decision 1573 of 9 September 1958, Hull's appointment was terminated

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73.5% of the population were born in Australia - either on the mainland, on the Cocos Islands, or in another Australian territory. The remaining 26.5% come from other countries, including Malaysia (4.0%), England (1.3%), New Zealand (1.2%), Singapore (0.5%) and Argentina (0.5%), among others. 61.2%

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The majority religion of the Cocos Islands is Islam, with 65.6% of the total population identifying as Muslim, followed by Unspecified (15.3%), Non-religious (14.0%), Catholic (2.0%), Anglican (1.5%). The remaining 1.6% of Cocos Islanders identify as secular or hold various other beliefs (including

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According to the 2021 Australian Census, the population of the Cocos Islands is 593 people. The gender distribution stands at an approximate 51% male and 49% female. The median age of the population is 40 years, slightly older than the median Australian population age of 38 years. As of 2021, there

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Extensive preparations were undertaken by the government of Australia to prepare the Cocos Malays to vote in their referendum of self-determination. Discussions began in 1982, with an aim of holding the referendum, under United Nations supervision, in mid-1983. Under guidelines developed by the UN

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was crushed, but the mutineers murdered one non-mutinous soldier and wounded one officer. Seven of the mutineers were sentenced to death at a trial that was later alleged to have been improperly conducted, though the guilt of the accused was admitted. Four of the sentences were commuted, but three

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Colony of Singapore. Government Gazette. (1 April 1946). The Singapore Colony Order in Council, 1946 (G.N. 2, pp. 2–3). Singapore: . Call no.: RCLOS 959.57 SGG; White paper on Malaya (26 January 1946). The Straits Times, p. 2. Retrieved from NewspaperSG; Tan, K. Y. L. (Ed.). (1999). The Singapore

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In the 2021 budget the Australian Government committed $ A39.1M to create two new marine parks off Christmas Island and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. The parks will cover up to 740,000 square kilometres (290,000 sq mi) of Australian waters. After months of consultation with local people,

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Internet access on Cocos is provided by CiiA (Christmas Island Internet Association), and is supplied via satellite ground station on West Island, and distributed via a wireless PPPoE-based WAN on both inhabited islands. Casual internet access is available at the Telecentre on West Island and the

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The islands are connected within Australia's telecommunication system (with number range +61 8 9162 xxxx). Public phones are located on both West Island and Home Island. A reasonably reliable GSM mobile phone network (number range +61 406 xxx), run by CiiA (Christmas Island Internet Association),

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stated that the Australian government views the "Cocos as being potentially a long-term strategic location, but that is down the track." In 2023, Indian aircraft from their Navy and Air Force paid a visit to the islands. Australia hopes to further advance relationships with India in order to grow

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Island is an atoll consisting of just one C-shaped island, a nearly closed atoll ring with a small opening into the lagoon, about 50 metres (160 ft) wide, on the east side. The island measures 1.1 square kilometres (270 acres) in land area and is uninhabited. The lagoon is about 0.5 square

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The Cocos (Keeling) Islands consist of two flat, low-lying coral atolls with an area of 14.2 square kilometres (5.5 sq mi), 26 kilometres (16 mi) of coastline, a highest elevation of 5 metres (16 ft) and thickly covered with coconut palms and other vegetation. The climate is

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with seven seats. A full term lasts four years, though elections are held every two years; approximately half the members retire each two years. As of March 2024 the president of the shire is Aindil Minkom. The most recent local election took place on 21 October 2023 alongside elections on

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Maj-General J. T. Durrant (SA Air Force, Commanding Officer, Cocos Islands), watched by Wing Commander "Sandy" Webster (Commanding Officer, 99 Squadron), Squadron Leader Les Evans (Acting Commanding Officer, 356 Squadron) and Lieutenant Commander W. van Prooijen (Commanding Officer, 321

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on Home Island was established in 1987, in recognition of the fact that the distinct culture of Home Island needed formal preservation. The site includes the displays on local culture and traditions, as well as the early history of the islands and their ownership by the

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succeeded him and served from 28 July 1960 to 30 June 1966, and later acted as Administrator back on Cocos and on Norfolk Island. In 1974, Ken Mullen wrote a small book about his time with wife and son from 1964 to 1966 working at the Cable Station on Direction Island.

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The Cocos Islands Order in Council, 1955, made under the United Kingdom Act of 1955, provided that upon the appointed day (23 November 1955) the islands should cease to form part of the Colony of Singapore and be placed under the authority of the Commonwealth of

3512:) for Cocos (Keeling) Islands. It is administered by VeriSign through a subsidiary company eNIC, which promotes it for international registration as "the next .com"; .cc was originally assigned in October 1997 to eNIC Corporation of Seattle WA by the IANA. The 5738: 3893: 4438: 169: 168: 167: 2894:. The Australian Government provides Commonwealth-level government services through the Christmas Island Administration and the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts. As per the Federal Government's 2750:

ruled that resumption of Oceania House was unlawful, but the Australian government ordered that no government business was to be granted to Clunies-Ross's shipping company, an action that contributed to his bankruptcy. John Clunies-Ross later moved to

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provides mail services with the postcode 6799. There are post offices on West Island and Home Island. Standard letters and express post items are sent by air twice weekly, but all other mail is sent by sea and can take up to two months for delivery.

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Home Island and West Island have medical clinics providing basic health services, but serious medical conditions and injuries cannot be treated on the island and patients are sent to Perth for treatment, a distance of 3,000 km (1,900 mi).

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operations and high-tech military surveillance. Construction was scheduled to start in 2024 and be completed by 2026. Prior to the upgrade, the United States had been using the airstrip for several decades as a stopover point between

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was still flying: usually a sign that a ship intends to continue fighting. After no response to instructions to lower the ensign, two salvoes were shot into the beached cruiser, after which the Germans lowered the flag and raised a

767:, but no settlement occurred until the early 19th century. One of the first settlers was John Clunies-Ross, a Scottish merchant; much of the island's current population is descended from the Malay workers he brought in to work his 741: 5029:

Kenneth Chen, "Pacific Island Development Plan: Cocos (Keeling) Islands- The Political Evolution of a Small Island Territory in the Indian Ocean" (1987): Mr Chen was Administrator, Cocos Islands, from December 1983 – November

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The population of the islands is approximately 600. There is a small and growing tourist industry focused on water-based or nature activities. In 2016, a beach on Direction Island was named the best beach in Australia by

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maritime patrol aircraft. Work was scheduled to begin in early 2023 and be completed by 2026. The airfield will act as a forward operating base for Australian surveillance and electronic warfare aircraft in the region.

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6,250,000, using the threat of compulsory acquisition. By agreement, the family retained ownership of Oceania House, their home on the island. In 1983, the Australian government reneged on this agreement and told

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The Federal Government, through the Attorney-General's Department administers Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Christmas Island, the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, the Coral Sea Islands, Jervis Bay, and Norfolk Island as

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which contained news of what was happening in the outside world. Run by airmen in their off-duty hours, it achieved fame when dropped by Liberator bombers on POW camps over the heads of the Japanese guards.

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As part of the Machinery of Government Changes following the Federal Election on 29 November 2007, administrative responsibility for Territories has been transferred to the Attorney General's Department.

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was appointed on secondment from the Northern Territory police. A media release at the end of October 1958 by the Minister for Territories, Hasluck, commended Hull's three years of service on Cocos.

2603:. The mutineers were said to have been provoked by the attitude of their British officers and were also supposedly inspired by Japanese anti-British propaganda. They attempted to take control of the 2737:

In the 1970s, the Australian government's dissatisfaction with the Clunies-Ross feudal style of rule of the island increased. In 1978, Australia forced the family to sell the islands for the sum of

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By the Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act, 1955, the Parliament of the Commonwealth provided for the acceptance of the islands as a territory under the authority of the Commonwealth and for its government.

179: 1626:. The hottest month is March with an average high temperature of 30.0 °C (86.0 °F), while the coolest month is September with an average low temperature of 24.2 °C (75.6 °F). 2714:"any other procedure would have been of doubtful validity". The separation involved three steps: separation from the Colony of Singapore; transfer by United Kingdom and acceptance by Australia. 2628:

Later in the war, two airstrips were built, and three bomber squadrons were moved to the islands to conduct raids against Japanese targets in South East Asia and to provide support during the

9729: 8305: 5149: 3351:'s "pivot" towards Asia, facilitating control of the sea lanes and potentially allowing US forces to enforce a blockade against China. After plans to construct airbases were reported on by 164: 4944:

Whatever Will Be, I'll See: Growing Up in the 1940s, 50s and 60s in the Northern Territory, Christmas and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory

3114:. Until 2023, there were no active military installations or defence personnel on the island; the administrator could request the assistance of the Australian Defence Force if required. 5048: 3846: 3729:

is a popular sport on the islands. The Cocos Islands Golf Club, located on West Island and established in 1962, is the only golf course in the world that plays across an international

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anchorage between Horsburgh and Direction islands for larger vessels, while yachts have a dedicated anchorage area in the southern lee of Direction Island. There are no major

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warship in the Indian or Pacific Ocean, which meant troopships from Australia and New Zealand could sail without naval escort, and Allied ships could be deployed elsewhere.

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After some time, Hare's women began deserting him, and instead finding themselves partners amongst Clunies-Ross's sailors. Disheartened, Hare left the island. He died in

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of the population speak Malay at home, while 19.1% speak English, and 3.5% speak another language (including Spanish and various Austronesian and African languages).

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Stokes served in the position from 31 October 1958 to 30 September 1960. His son's boyhood memories and photos of the Islands have been published. C. I. Buffett

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Clunies-Ross's workers were paid in a currency called the Cocos rupee, a currency John Clunies-Ross minted himself that could only be redeemed at the company store.

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described the plan as Australian support for an increased American presence in Southeast Asia, but expressed concern that it was likely to upset Chinese officials.

7870: 7174: 5708: 417: 5452: 8933: 8001: 5765: 5621: 5464: 5440: 5402: 2565:'s entry into the war, Japanese forces occupied neighbouring islands. To avoid drawing their attention to the Cocos cable station and its islands' garrison, the 371: 6037: 5414: 5390: 3714:

both parks were approved in March 2022, with a total coverage of 744,000 square kilometres (287,000 sq mi). The park will help to protect spawning of

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is an atoll consisting of 24 individual islets forming an incomplete atoll ring, with a total land area of 13.1 square kilometres (5.1 sq mi). Only

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An Act to enable Her Majesty to place the Cocos or Keeling Islands under the authority of the Commonwealth of Australia, and for purposes connected therewith.

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passenger flights and smaller military planes. In 2023, the Australian parliament approved plans to extend the airstrip by 150 metres so that it could take

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operates on Cocos (Keeling) Islands. SIM cards (full size) and recharge cards can be purchased from the Telecentre on West Island to access this service.

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via satellite. A local radio station, 6CKI – Voice of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, is staffed by community volunteers and provides some local content.

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Small local gardens and fishing contribute to the food supply, but most food and most other necessities must be imported from Australia or elsewhere.

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on the larger islands, underground accumulations of rainwater lying above the seawater. These lenses are accessed through shallow bores or wells.

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was made Governor of the islands, and, by further Letters Patent in 1886, responsibility for the islands was transferred to the Governor of the

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The capital of the Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands is West Island while the largest settlement is the village of Bantam, on Home Island.

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had similar plans, and hired a captain – coincidentally, Clunies-Ross's brother – to bring him and a volunteer

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and are home to several rare species of marine life. The region, along with the Christmas Island reefs, have been described as "Australia's

9724: 9121: 8978: 8172: 8065: 7915: 7167: 6876: 6852: 3187: 2868: 575: 5071: 4475: 9630: 7338: 7256: 6797: 6429: 5000: 4703: 4538: 4381: 4345: 2443:, but not before the station was able to transmit a distress call. An Allied troop convoy was passing nearby, and the Australian cruiser 243: 6658: 5874: 5257: 4413: 2710:

The reason for this comparatively complex machinery was due to the terms of the Straits Settlement (Repeal) Act, 1946. According to Sir

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had orders to ascertain the status of the transmission station, but returned the next day to provide medical assistance to the Germans.

701:(official since the islands' incorporation into Australia in 1955) reflects that the islands have historically been known as either the 9689: 6827: 5956: 6135: 5906: 3718:

from illegal international fishers, but local people will be allowed to practise fishing sustainably inshore in order to source food.

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via Christmas Island. After 1952, the airport at Cocos Islands was a stop for airline flights between Australia and South Africa, and

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The Cocos Islands Act, 1955, authorised Her Majesty, by Order in Council, to direct that the islands should cease to form part of the

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The Cocos (Keeling) Islands have access to a range of modern communication services. Digital television stations are broadcast from

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had, by indenture, granted the islands in perpetuity to John Clunies-Ross. The head of the family enjoyed semi-official status as

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in 1834. Encouraged by members of the former harem, Clunies-Ross then recruited Malays to come to the island for work and wives.

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The Commonwealth Parliament and the Government requested and consented to the enactment of a United Kingdom Act for the purpose.

8907: 8750: 6898: 6842: 4367: 3648: 888: 4646: 4266: 106: 8956: 7588: 6319: 6303: 4485: 4146: 4116: 3674: 3358: 1422: 5486: 2388:. In 1910 a wireless station was established to communicate with passing ships. The cable station ceased operation in 1966. 9674: 8414: 7240: 3780: 3157: 3032: 2966: 1592: 1588: 1542: 1023: 721: 440: 426: 237: 9250: 5285: 9684: 8664: 7633: 7087: 6899: 6818: 6802: 6788: 6744: 6437: 6261: 4111:. Parliament House, Canberra ACT: Joint Standing Committee on the National Capital and External Territories. p. 23. 3513: 2891: 2855:

by the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts through a non-resident

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are no people living on the Cocos Islands who identify as Indigenous Australians (Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander).

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kilometres (120 acres). North Keeling Island and the surrounding sea to 1.5 km (0.93 mi) from shore form the

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patrol boats to conduct surveillance and counter-migrant smuggling patrols in adjacent waters. As of 2023, the Navy's

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The airstrip on West Island has an airstrip that is more than two kilometres long and is designed to accommodate

8709: 7276: 7076: 7045: 6807: 6613: 6597: 5411: 5387: 4976: 4951: 4832: 4518: 3415: 2293:, aboard the ship, the results supported a theory he had developed of how atolls formed, which he later published as 4852: 3694:. The museum also includes displays on military and naval history, as well as local botanical and zoological items. 587: 9669: 9101: 6847: 6583: 5096:

Herriman, Nicholas; Irving, David R.M.; Acciaioli, Greg; Winarnita, Monika; Kinajil, Trixie Tangit (25 June 2018).

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women to the islands, where he hoped to establish his private residence. Hare had previously served as resident of

870: 3336:. The United States and Australia have expressed interest in stationing surveillance drones on the Cocos Islands. 2349:

The islands were made part of the Straits Settlement under an Order in Council of 20 May 1903. Meanwhile, in 1886

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are populated. The Cocos Malays maintain weekend shacks, referred to as pondoks, on most of the larger islands.

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ruled the islands as a private fiefdom for almost 150 years, with the head of the family usually recognised as

580: 31: 5201: 4414:"Some 'inconvenient Australians' fear their slice of paradise will be ruined in the name of national security" 3580:

via satellite and is broadcast from the Airport Building on the West Island on the following VHF frequencies:

8849: 7731: 7669: 7215: 6999: 6720: 2860: 611: 356: 6187: 9145: 8499: 7754: 7628: 7533: 7266: 7205: 6981: 6777: 6566: 6293: 6266: 4243:. Atoll Research Bulletin. Vol. 399. Washington DC: National Museum of Natural History. pp. 1–2. 4210: 3865: 3585: 2805: 787:. The territory was transferred to Australia in 1955, although until 1979 virtually all of the territory's 670: 629: 565: 134: 76: 4591: 4570: 8745: 7220: 7200: 7028: 7005: 6837: 5545:"$ 384m cost blowout on ADF plan to upgrade airstrip, boost military presence on Cocos (Keeling) Islands" 4084: 3774: 2726: 2320: 2283: 2167: 1603: 6370: 2584:

military administration. The islands' garrison initially consisted of a platoon from the British Army's

2510:. The German survivors were taken aboard the Australian cruiser, which caught up to the troop convoy in 9156: 8960:

Countries and territories where English is the national language or the native language of the majority

8704: 8609: 8111: 7638: 7324: 7286: 6762: 6752: 5263:. Australian Government Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 18 September 2013. Archived from 3524: 3146: 3122: 1005: 779:. The British annexed the islands in 1857, and for the next century they were administered from either 6084: 4300: 3100:

received absolute majorities from Cocos electors in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.

2550:, the cable station was once again a vital link. The Cocos were valuable for direction finding by the 8096: 7583: 7548: 7503: 6857: 6463: 5519: 4456: 3527:

announced in early 2012 that it would extend service to Cocos in 2015 via high-speed satellite link.

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Countries and territories where English is an official language, but not the majority first language

5674:"Cossies Beach, Cocos (Keeling) Islands: Beach expert Brad Farmer names Australia's best beach 2017" 2580:

in 1942, the islands were administered from Ceylon and West and Direction Islands were placed under

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The islands were annexed by the British Empire in 1857. This annexation was carried out by Captain

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and planning to return and settle on the islands with his family in the future. Wealthy Englishman

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The Cocos Islands are strategically important because of their proximity to shipping lanes in the

3084:. Cocos (Keeling) Islanders are represented in the House of Representatives by the member for the 756:. Many public services – including health, education, and policing – are provided by the state of 8659: 8624: 8579: 7990: 7853: 7771: 7593: 7568: 7483: 7463: 7413: 7383: 7373: 7064: 5126: 4759: 3653:

Although it is an Australian territory, the culture of the islands has extensive influences from

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legal system (pp. 232–233). Singapore: Singapore University Press. Call no.: RSING 349.5957 SIN.

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that the plan to station surveillance drones at Cocos is one component of former US President

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as their first language. The territory is administered by the Australian federal government's

9470: 9091: 8669: 8644: 8559: 8539: 8489: 8459: 8449: 7623: 7573: 7528: 7508: 7498: 7398: 7183: 6757: 6271: 5647: 5264: 3460: 3134: 3047: 2951: 2235: 2080: 1015: 878: 341: 8283: 6955: 6186: 6038:"Indian aircraft visit Cocos Islands as Australia strengthens its maritime security network" 2299:. He studied the natural history of the islands and collected specimens. Darwin's assistant 2246:, and found that "he could not confine himself to the tame life that civilisation affords". 752:

administrative grouping. However, the islanders do have a degree of self-government through

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Jupp, James; Jupp, Director Centre for Immigration and Multicultural Studies James (2001).

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Lundy, Kate (2010). "Chapter 3: The economic environment of the Indian Ocean Territories".

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arrived, commandeered a schooner and escaped from Direction Island, eventually arriving in

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Unlocking Museums: The Proceedings : 4th National Conference of Museums Australia Inc

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Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts

8: 9599: 9171: 9127: 9004: 8969: 8729: 8699: 8649: 8604: 8584: 8574: 8474: 8400: 8267: 8020: 8010: 7653: 7643: 7578: 7543: 7478: 7458: 7448: 7408: 7393: 7388: 6772: 6767: 5941: 5332: 5098:"A group of Southeast Asian descendants wants to be recognised as Indigenous Australians" 4923:

Commonwealth and Colonial Law by Kenneth Roberts-Wray, London, Stevens, 1966. pp. 133–134

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stopped there to refuel. The arrival of long-range jet aircraft ended this need in 1967.

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In Tropical Skies: A History of Aviation to Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands

5848: 5807: 3470:, connecting West, Home and Direction Islands, as well as a bus service on West Island. 3299:

Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.

2522:. An additional 50 German personnel from the shore party, unable to be recovered before 8674: 8589: 8569: 8454: 8444: 7934: 7684: 7603: 7563: 7538: 7518: 7453: 7428: 7418: 7403: 7070: 6991: 5903: 5824: 5791: 5258:"Commonwealth of Australia Administrative Arrangements Order made on 18 September 2013" 4177: 3795: 3741: 3740:, another external territory of Australia, the Cocos Islands do not participate in the 3670: 3255: 3089: 2629: 2573:

islands was not used. Radio transmitters were also kept silent, except in emergencies.

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The Cocos Islands Community Resource Centre publishes a fortnightly newsletter called

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There is one paved airport on the West Island. A tourist bus operates on Home Island.

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RAF squadrons arrived on West Island, they brought with them a daily newspaper called

2311:, live on one of the islands. Captain Ross, the governor, is now absent at the Cape." 1029: 9402: 8784: 8719: 8654: 8619: 8554: 8534: 8524: 8484: 8469: 8464: 8006: 7708: 7523: 7488: 7443: 7438: 7347: 7040: 6945: 6609: 6593: 6344: 6299: 5829: 4982: 4972: 4947: 4828: 4785: 4514: 4481: 4112: 3900: 3707: 3686: 3577: 3543: 3260: 3178:. These are augmented by two locally engaged Special Members who have police powers. 3062: 2981: 2738: 2577: 2492: 2385: 2308: 2219: 2171: 757: 541: 410: 6666: 4932:

Commonwealth and Colonial Law by Kenneth Roberts-Wray, London, Stevens, 1966. p. 134

4745:

Commonwealth and Colonial Law by Kenneth Roberts-Wray, London, Stevens, 1966. p. 883

9553: 9521: 9411: 9226: 9056: 8760: 8679: 8639: 8614: 8594: 8529: 8504: 8494: 8479: 8075: 8016: 7776: 7095: 6940: 6430:"Indian Ocean marine parks off Christmas Island and Cocos Islands get the go-ahead" 6062: 5819: 5811: 4301:"Islands to the Southward and South-eastward of Java; The Keeling or Cocos Islands" 4274: 3976: 3934: 3593: 3581: 3448: 3241:

worker operations. Tourism employs others. The unemployment rate was 6.7% in 2011.

2907: 2887: 2600: 2570: 2561:

planes and as a base for commerce raiders operating in the Indian Ocean. Following

2406: 2254: 1633:

Climate data for Cocos Islands Airport (averages 1991–2020; extremes 1952–present)

1576: 1575:

There are no rivers or lakes on either atoll. Fresh water resources are limited to

1100: 1079: 994: 970: 893: 745: 643: 311: 4477:

The Australian People: An Encyclopedia of the Nation, Its People and Their Origins

4154: 2396: 9563: 8599: 8564: 8519: 8514: 8423: 7986: 6930: 6920: 6676: 6523:"Cocos Islands international airport runway doubles as part of local golf course" 6091: 5968: 5910: 5596: 5482: 5468: 5456: 5444: 5418: 5406: 5394: 5133: 4595: 4577: 4296: 3956: 3813: 3265: 2809: 2801: 2684:

On 23 November 1955, the islands were transferred from the United Kingdom to the

2653: 2562: 2425: 2419: 2324: 2263: 2196: 840: 820: 764: 190: 3607:

From 2013 onwards, Cocos Island received four Malaysian channels via satellite:

3534:, completed in 2022, links Australia and Oman with a spur to the Cocos Islands. 2851:

and depends heavily on the laws of Australia. The islands are administered from

9493: 9219: 9190: 9107: 9044: 8902: 8315: 8041: 7996: 7925: 7910: 7791: 7136: 7050: 5980: 5815: 5281: 5199: 4642: 3948: 3809: 3737: 3730: 3620: 3616: 3608: 3493: 3325: 3269: 2902: 2883: 2730: 2633: 2535: 2527: 2476: 2350: 2335: 2300: 2290: 2282:

arrived to take soundings to establish the profile of the atoll as part of the

2279: 2227: 780: 753: 386: 377: 211: 92: 5985:"U.S., Australia announce deeper military ties amid Pentagon pivot to SE Asia" 4105:

Inquiry into the changing economic environment in the Indian Ocean Territories

2460:

at 09:15, with both ships preparing for combat. At 11:20, the heavily damaged

2174:

organisation that represents the view of women at a local and national level.

9663: 9645: 9632: 9139: 9085: 8989: 8778: 8237: 8116: 8036: 7955: 7950: 7920: 7885: 7795: 7702: 5936: 5681: 4566: 3994: 3745: 3452: 3333: 3321: 3198: 2487: 2207:

was sketched by Ekeberg, a Swedish captain, in 1749, showing the presence of

2204: 2118: 1000: 954: 799: 604: 258: 245: 5792:"Significant plastic accumulation on the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Australia" 5766:"414 million pieces of plastic found on remote island group in Indian Ocean" 2755:. However, some members of the Clunies-Ross family still live on the Cocos. 9499: 9344: 9334: 9114: 8232: 8031: 8026: 7970: 7964: 7960: 7930: 7834: 6679:, reviewed by Peter Stanley (Principal Historian, Australian War Memorial). 5833: 4986: 4875: 3915:

Queen Elizabeth at a garden party held in her honour at Home Island (1954).

3880: 3853: 3726: 3715: 3348: 3329: 3317: 3223:, an Aquatic and Coastal Ambassador for Tourism Australia and co-author of 3080:

Cocos (Keeling) Islands residents who are Australian citizens also vote in

2781: 2558: 2547: 2519: 2364:

cable station was established on Direction Island. Undersea cables went to

906: 729: 717: 682: 6692: 6687: 6571: 5072:"Australia's Cocos Islands Cannot Replace America's Troubled Diego Garcia" 4055: 2557:

Allied planners noted that the islands might be seized as an airfield for

9441: 9391: 9349: 9213: 9177: 9096: 9009: 8912: 8818: 8805: 8788: 8366: 8049: 8045: 7890: 7849: 7815: 7811: 7801: 7781: 7712: 7128: 6645: 4848: 3962: 3466:

The Cocos Islands Cooperative Society operates an interisland ferry, the

3233:

The Cocos Islands Cooperative Society Ltd. employs construction workers,

3220: 2429: 2239: 1201: 1084: 1019: 990: 788: 737: 733: 725: 698: 347: 324: 306: 283: 5789: 4308:. Vol. 1 (5th ed.). London: W.H. Allen and Co. pp. 141–2. 728:– are inhabited. The population of around 600 people consists mainly of 9339: 9284: 9078: 8341: 8060: 8055: 7859: 7723: 6925: 6705: 5930:

U.S., Australia to broaden military ties amid Pentagon pivot to SE Asia

3400: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3238: 2813: 2768: 2439:

captured and disabled the wireless and cable communications station on

2303:

noted that "an Englishman and HIS family, with about sixty or seventy

2272: 2223: 558: 362: 6651: 4178:"Cocos Keeling Islands - Destination WA 2020 - Motorised Canoe Safari" 4147:"COCOS ISLANDS | Meaning & Definition for UK English | Lexico.com" 4026:

status on the Cocos (Keeling) Islands and in Australia, but it is the

3899:

Prince Philip waves goodbye as he and Queen Elizabeth, accompanied by

3576:

The Cocos (Keeling) Islands receives a range of digital channels from

3253:'s Institute of Marine and Antarctic Studies published in the journal 2506:

killed, and 69 wounded, compared to four killed and 16 wounded aboard

2424:

On the morning of 9 November 1914, the islands became the site of the

1054:

Islets forming the South Keeling Islands atoll (clockwise from north)

9463: 9446: 9425: 9314: 9208: 8371: 8346: 7757: 7303: 6904: 6371:"Things To Do on Christmas Island and Cocos Keeling Islands | RAC WA" 6188:"Inside the subsea cable firm secretly helping America take on China" 3802: 3658: 3234: 3175: 2604: 2551: 2433: 2381: 2369: 2365: 2361: 2330:. Fremantle claimed the islands for the British Empire and appointed 1037: 957:, and calling South Keeling "the Cocos properly so called". The form 690: 686: 553: 203: 7316: 4741: 4739: 4673: 4671: 4669: 3375: 1045: 748:(which is about 960 kilometres (600 mi) to the east) forms the 9516: 9436: 9374: 9359: 9279: 9274: 9269: 9165: 9050: 9014: 8998: 8376: 8356: 8336: 6935: 5960: 5205: 5200:

First Assistant Secretary, Territories Division (30 January 2008).

4439:"Climate statistics for Australian locations. Cocos Island Airport" 4027: 3654: 3433:

The Cocos (Keeling) Islands have fifteen kilometres (9.3 miles) of

3337: 3171: 3166:

Civilian law enforcement and community policing is provided by the

2852: 2591:

On the night of 8–9 May 1942, 15 members of the garrison, from the

2566: 2211:. It also appears on a 1789 chart produced by British hydrographer 2128: 599: 545: 8392: 4240:

Scientific Studies in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands: An Introduction

9580: 9569: 9324: 9319: 9304: 9299: 9072: 9062: 9025: 8381: 8361: 8070: 7182: 6161:"SUB.CO - Submarine Cable Infrastructure Development Specialists" 6096: 4736: 4666: 4382:"10429811_10152701070713780_7000322669539587620_n1.jpg (960×716)" 4023: 3942: 3768:

Aerial view of Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport (ICAO code: YPCC).

3478: 3434: 3117:

In 2016, the Australian Department of Defence announced that the

2825: 2821: 2764:

between the Muslim and the non-Muslim population of the islands.

2612:

men were executed, including Fernando. These were to be the only

2511: 2373: 2304: 2208: 1623: 1615: 832: 694: 5095: 2800:

Descendants of the Cocos Malays brought to the islands from the

2222:

stopped briefly at the islands on a trip to India, nailing up a

9575: 9369: 9364: 9329: 9309: 9184: 9067: 9038: 9019: 8331: 7132: 7124: 4588: 4500:

Nationaal Archief, The Hague, archive 4.VEL inventorynumber 338

4338:

Weber, Max Carl Wilhelm; de Beaufort, Lieven Ferdinand (1916).

3474: 3456: 2656:), which were also stationed on the islands. When in July 1945 2636:

and reconquest of Singapore. The first aircraft to arrive were

2596: 2339: 2243: 921: 763:

The islands were discovered in 1609 by the British sea captain

5790:

J. L. Lavers; L. Dicks; M. R. Dicks; A. Finger (16 May 2019).

993:

for about nine months of the year and with moderate rainfall.

685:, comprising a small archipelago approximately midway between 9730:

Countries and territories where Malay is an official language

9558: 9548: 9531: 9476: 9431: 9354: 9294: 9289: 8313: 6500:

Department of Local Government, Sport and Cultural Industries

5849:"Plastic pollution: Flip-flop tide engulfs 'paradise' island" 3703: 3509: 2877:

Department of Infrastructure, Regional Development and Cities

2515: 2231: 2108: 980:. Sign boards on the island also feature Malay translations. 768: 713: 6136:"Oman Australia Cable (OAC) Completes Final Landing in Oman" 3156:-class boats are in the process of being replaced by larger 9536: 9510: 9504: 8351: 3612: 3589: 3092:) and in the Senate by Northern Territory senators. At the 2785: 2645: 2377: 658: 652: 84: 6688:

Amateur Radio DX Pedition to Cocos (Keeling) Islands VK9EC

4802:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands - Page 3 of 6 - Smoke Tree Manor" 2616:

soldiers executed for mutiny during the Second World War.

2346:

to exercise his functions as "Governor of Cocos Islands".

6577: 6063:"Logistics Group - Cocos Islands Cooperative Society Ltd" 5709:"Australia appoints Brad Farmer to beach ambassador role" 5572:"Australian Defence's Forgotten Indian Ocean Territories" 5001:"Cabinet papers: The last King of Cocos loses his palace" 3505: 3447:

with a single 2,441 m (8,009 ft) paved runway.

2554:, the worldwide intelligence system used during the war. 2156:

atheism, agnosticism and unspecified spiritual beliefs).

616: 126: 68: 1614:; the archipelago lies approximately midway between the 184:

Location of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands (circled in red)

8934:

List of countries where English is an official language

6630: 5308:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands governance and administration" 4827:. Fremantle: Fremantle Arts Centre Press. p. 248. 2746:

that he should leave the Cocos. The following year the

2672:

In 1946, the administration of the islands reverted to

6160: 6011:"Cocos Islands: US military base, not in our lifetime" 2699:

and be placed under the authority of the Commonwealth.

744:

as an Australian external territory and together with

7145:) Co-mandate with New Zealand and the United Kingdom. 4175: 3194:

Western Australian Department of the Attorney-General

3192:

Since 1992, court services have been provided by the

2873:

Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development

2410:

leaves the Cocos (Keeling) Islands via this jetty on

661: 655: 649: 5739:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands : Region Data Summary" 5483:"Profile of the electoral division of Lingiari (NT)" 5233:"Malay Muslim engineer leads Christmas, Cocos Isles" 4733:

S.R.O. 1903 No. 478, S.R.O. & S.I. Rev. XXI, 515

3924: 2450:

was detached from the convoy escort to investigate.

30:"Cocos Islands" redirects here. For other uses, see 3558:. It is available in paper and electronic formats. 3520:Indian Ocean Group Training office on Home Island. 2314: 646: 8859: 6662:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 712. 5957:Australia open to US spy flights from Indian Ocean 3661:due to its predominantly ethnic Malay population. 2195:The archipelago was discovered in 1609 by Captain 5904:US Marines begin operations in northern Australia 4085:"2021 Census QuickStats: Cocos (Keeling) Islands" 3990:Index of Cocos (Keeling) Islands-related articles 3324:oceans. The islands could be used to monitor the 2863:. They were previously the responsibility of the 2652:(members of exiled Dutch forces serving with the 693:and relatively close to the Indonesian island of 9661: 8929:List of countries by English-speaking population 6178: 4651:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 413–418, 4337: 3362:their monitoring strength in the Indian Ocean. 6292:Conference, Museums Australia National (1997). 5204:. Attorney-General's Department. Archived from 3903:, return to their ship from Home Island (1954). 3836:. Crew huddle on the wreck, awaiting rescue by 3508:is the Internet country code top-level domain ( 3365: 3121:(West Island) would be upgraded to support the 2676:and it became part of the Colony of Singapore. 961:, attested from 1916, was made official by the 4971:. Sydney: Angus & Robertson. p. 122. 4331: 4237:Woodroffe, C.D.; Berry, P.F. (February 1994). 4236: 3103: 2182: 8834: 8408: 8299: 7739: 7332: 7168: 6884: 6721: 6423: 6421: 4341:The Fishes of the Indo-australian Archipelago 4133:"List of left- & right-driving countries" 3516:also uses the .cc domain, along with .nc.tr. 3249:A 2019 study led by Jennifer Lavers from the 3170:. The normal deployment to the island is one 2865:Department of Transport and Regional Services 2296:The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs 9122:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 8979:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 6236:"List of licensed broadcasting transmitters" 5250: 4407: 4405: 4403: 4232: 4230: 4228: 3188:Supreme Court of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 2828:are as of 2019 seeking recognition from the 2625:bombarded the islands but caused no damage. 2619:On 25 December 1942, the Japanese submarine 6697: 6496:"Indian Ocean adventures with rugby league" 2203:, on a return voyage from the East Indies. 2191:Historic compass chart of the Cocos islands 997:may occur in the early months of the year. 941:John Clunies-Ross, who sailed there in the 791:still belonged to the Clunies-Ross family. 9720:States and territories established in 1955 9705:English-speaking countries and territories 8848: 8841: 8827: 8810: 8415: 8401: 8306: 8292: 7906:Pulau Sakijang Bendera (St. John's Island) 7746: 7732: 7339: 7325: 7175: 7161: 6891: 6877: 6728: 6714: 6514: 6488: 6418: 6291: 6254: 4966: 4511:Pulu Keeling National Park Management Plan 4176:Cocos Keeling Islands (11 February 2021). 2882:As of November 2023, the Administrator is 2847:Governance of the islands is based on the 2432:. A landing party from the German cruiser 2218:In 1825, Scottish merchant seaman Captain 6631:Shire of Cocos (Keeling) Islands homepage 6588:Clunies-Ross, John Cecil; Souter, Gavin. 6111:"$ 300M Oman-Australia cable switched on" 5823: 5430: 5428: 5384:House of Representatives polling places: 5069: 5063: 4876:"FORWARD STRATEGIC AIR BASE COCOS ISLAND" 4562: 4560: 4558: 4556: 4400: 4295: 4225: 3637:Western Australia Department of Education 3416:Learn how and when to remove this message 2468:. The Australian warship broke to pursue 2267:1840 chart of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 7753: 6735: 6469:. Government of Australia. 11 May 2021. 6320:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands Shadow Puppets" 6035: 5979: 5380: 5378: 5193: 4473: 4079: 4077: 4075: 4073: 4071: 4069: 4067: 4065: 4030:language of communication in government. 3985:Banknotes of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 3887:arrive at the Cocos Islands, April 1954. 3197:judges from Western Australia convene a 2679: 2502:Casualties totaled 134 personnel aboard 2395: 2262: 2186: 1044: 1036: 1028: 798: 7911:Pulau Sakijang Pelepah (Lazarus Island) 6646:Cocos (Keeling) Islands Tourism website 6603: 6077: 5898: 5896: 5846: 5671: 5509:"2016 Defence White Paper (para. 4.66)" 5127:WebLaw – full resource metadata display 4571:Sailing Alone Around the World", p. 212 3275: 1182:Closed sandbar, now part of Home Island 14: 9662: 8908:English in the Commonwealth of Nations 7308: 6262:"West Island Mosque (Place ID 105219)" 6008: 5706: 5622:"Third asylum seeker boat intercepted" 5569: 5425: 5164: 5152:from the original on 27 September 2007 4969:Cocos Keeling, the Islands Time Forgot 4941: 4855:from the original on 21 September 2008 4822: 4641: 4623:from the original on 27 September 2008 4553: 4503: 4411: 3649:Culture of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 3631:There is a school in the archipelago, 2788:, and as a partial alternative to the 843:, who discovered the islands in 1609. 27:Australian islands in the Indian Ocean 8874: 8822: 8809: 8396: 8287: 7727: 7346: 7320: 7307: 7156: 6872: 6709: 6696: 6520: 6427: 6345:"Home Island | Cocos Keeling Islands" 6260: 6184: 5881:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 5375: 5230: 5051:from the original on 23 December 2016 4706:from the original on 31 December 2015 4655:from the original on 26 December 2016 4541:from the original on 31 December 2015 4348:from the original on 31 December 2015 4306:years in the navigation of those seas 4101: 4062: 3675:Australian Commonwealth Heritage List 3673:on Alexander Street is listed on the 3451:operates scheduled jet services from 3110:Defence is the responsibility of the 2903:Cocos (Keeling) Islands Shire Council 2890:. These two territories comprise the 2518:and handed over the prisoners to the 1602:Cocos (Keeling) Islands experience a 989:pleasant, moderated by the southeast 9710:Island countries of the Indian Ocean 5949: 5922: 5893: 5872: 5763: 5745:from the original on 15 October 2015 5688:from the original on 3 December 2016 5672:Jackson, Belinda (4 December 2016). 4886:from the original on 7 February 2013 4388:from the original on 11 January 2018 4318: 3702:Reefs near the islands have healthy 3664: 3398:adding citations to reliable sources 3369: 3279: 3244: 2795: 2514:on 15 November, then transported to 2428:, one of the first naval battles of 1593:Fauna of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 1589:Flora of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 638:Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands 65:Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands 9725:States and territories of Australia 8422: 6900:States and territories of Australia 6438:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 5485:. Australian Electoral Commission. 5475: 5070:Bashfield, Samuel (16 April 2019). 5011:from the original on 1 January 2016 4816: 4606:Morning Post (London) 20 March 1835 4457:"2021 Census QuickStats: Australia" 4412:Mangan, Sinead (1 September 2023). 3514:Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus 2913: 2892:Australian Indian Ocean Territories 2886:, she is also the Administrator of 750:Australian Indian Ocean Territories 24: 8858: 6954: 6683:The man who lost a "coral kingdom" 6444:from the original on 26 March 2022 6388: 6312: 6009:Hawley, Samantha (28 March 2012). 5489:from the original on 25 April 2016 5146:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955" 4247:from the original on 10 April 2016 4195: 3633:Cocos Islands District High School 3264:single-use items such as bottles, 2650:No. 321 (Netherlands) Squadron RAF 2101:Religion in Cocos Islands (2021) 1582: 25: 9741: 9690:Archipelagoes of the Indian Ocean 8875: 7282:Heard Island and McDonald Islands 7123:) Sovereignty recognised only by 7046:Heard Island and McDonald Islands 6853:Heard Island and McDonald Islands 6624: 6608:. Carlisle, WA: Hesperian Press. 6368: 5282:"Territories Law Reform Act 1992" 4677:Commonwealth and Colonial Law by 3794:Compass stand from the bridge of 3484: 1049:1976 map of South Keeling Islands 1041:1889 map of South Keeling Islands 807:The islands have been called the 86:Wilayah Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling) 54:Australian Indian Ocean Territory 9680:1955 establishments in Australia 9102:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 8783: 8774: 8773: 7707: 7698: 7697: 6903: 6641:Atoll Research Bulletin vol. 403 6590:The Clunies-Ross Cocos Chronicle 6565: This article incorporates 6560: 6540: 6476:from the original on 11 May 2021 6085:NBN To Launch Satellites in 2015 5707:Bonnor, James (22 August 2016). 5288:from the original on 7 July 2012 5231:Farid, Farid (6 November 2023). 4873: 4724:S.R.O. & S.I. Rev. XXI, 512. 4535:"Gleanings in Science, Volume 2" 4461:quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au 4443:Australian Bureau of Meteorology 4089:quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au 3969: 3955: 3941: 3927: 3908: 3892: 3873: 3845: 3828:A broadside view of the wrecked 3821: 3787: 3773: 3761: 3751: 3374: 3343:James Cogan has written for the 3284: 3094:2022 Australian federal election 2849:Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 2569:anchorage between Direction and 2315:Annexation by the British Empire 871:Parliament of the United Kingdom 864: 642: 452:14 km (5.4 sq mi) 196: 178: 162: 105: 8898:History of the English language 6456: 6362: 6337: 6285: 6228: 6203: 6153: 6128: 6103: 6055: 6036:Brewster, David (6 July 2023). 6029: 6002: 5973: 5866: 5840: 5783: 5757: 5731: 5700: 5665: 5640: 5614: 5601:Australian Government - Defence 5589: 5563: 5537: 5501: 5350: 5325: 5300: 5274: 5224: 5138: 5120: 5089: 5033: 5023: 4993: 4960: 4935: 4926: 4917: 4908: 4898: 4867: 4841: 4794: 4774: 4748: 4727: 4718: 4684: 4681:, London, Stevens, 1966. p. 882 4635: 4609: 4600: 4582: 4537:. Baptist Mission Press. 1830. 4527: 4513:. Australian Government. 2004. 4494: 4467: 4449: 4431: 4374: 4360: 4327:. Peck and Newton. p. 220. 4312: 4289: 4259: 3445:Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport 3385:needs additional citations for 3119:Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport 2901:There also exists a unicameral 2896:Territories Law Reform Act 1992 2816:by Hare and by Clunies-Ross as 2541: 2357:and Government representative. 2334:as Superintendent. In 1878, by 2089: 58:External territory of Australia 9695:British Malaya in World War II 8741:British Indian Ocean Territory 8076:Singapore Island (Pulau Ujong) 7665:British Indian Ocean Territory 7262:Australian Antarctic Territory 7035:Australian Antarctic Territory 6833:Australian Antarctic Territory 6428:Birch, Laura (20 March 2022). 6349:www.cocoskeelingislands.com.au 6215:Shire of Cocos Keeling Islands 5715:. XTreme Video. Archived from 5570:Layton, Peter (29 June 2023). 4480:. Cambridge University Press. 4344:. Brill Archive. p. 286. 4169: 4139: 4125: 4095: 4048: 4016: 3832:after her encounter with HMAS 3697: 3357:, Australian defence minister 3204: 3161:-class offshore patrol vessels 2923:House of Representatives, 2022 2775:aircraft capable of low-level 2391: 976:The territory's Malay name is 945:in 1825, called the group the 927:Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1976 712:The territory consists of two 32:Cocos Islands (disambiguation) 13: 1: 5847:McGrath, Matt (16 May 2019). 5802:(Article number 7102): 7102. 4648:Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary 4151:Lexico Dictionaries | English 4037: 3868:is cancelled, 15 August 1945. 3566: 3549: 2869:Attorney-General's Department 2839: 1962:Average rainfall mm (inches) 1612:Köppen climate classification 679:Australian external territory 9146:United States Virgin Islands 7231:Australian Capital Territory 6982:Australian Capital Territory 6798:Australian Capital Territory 6521:Wynne, Emma (22 June 2019). 6267:Australian Heritage Database 4946:. Tony Stokes. p. 238. 4042: 3626: 3428: 3366:Communications and transport 983: 7: 9675:1955 establishments in Asia 8314:Countries and territory in 7257:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 7029:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 6828:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 6324:Australia Post Collectables 3920: 3500: 3104:Defence and law enforcement 2321:Stephen Grenville Fremantle 2183:Discovery and early history 1822:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1752:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1604:tropical rainforest climate 1128: 1126: 1078: 418:Northern Territory senators 10: 9746: 9685:Archipelagoes of Australia 8863:English speaking countries 6636:Areas of individual islets 6553: 6400:Commonwealth Walkway Trust 6185:Brock, Joe (6 July 2023). 5816:10.1038/s41598-019-43375-4 5202:"Territories of Australia" 5172:"Territories of Australia" 4589:The Clunies-Ross Chronicle 3646: 3642: 3525:National Broadband Network 3213: 3185: 3123:Royal Australian Air Force 2417: 2177: 2078: 1632: 1597: 1586: 1006:Pulu Keeling National Park 846:United Kingdom legislation 127: 29: 9715:Islands of Southeast Asia 9700:British rule in Singapore 9597: 9485: 9455: 9401: 9383: 9262: 9249: 9240: 9199: 9155: 8988: 8968: 8955: 8946: 8942: 8921: 8885: 8881: 8870: 8856: 8816: 8769: 8728: 8688: 8430: 8322: 8165: 8089: 7971:Pulau Sekudu (Frog Island 7764: 7693: 7652: 7612: 7354: 7314: 7249: 7191: 7117: 7086: 7024: 7015: 6972: 6965: 6952: 6913: 6816: 6786: 6743: 6703: 6675:11 September 2001 at the 6140:www.submarinenetworks.com 6090:12 September 2012 at the 5764:Smee, Ben (16 May 2019). 5005:The Sydney Morning Herald 4756:"Timeline of major dates" 4267:"Dynasties: Clunies-Ross" 4203:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands" 3852:The last bombing raid of 3680: 3293:This section needs to be 3181: 3168:Australian Federal Police 3071: 3061: 3056: 3046: 3041: 3031: 3026: 3016: 3012: 3008: 3003: 2990: 2980: 2975: 2965: 2960: 2950: 2945: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2922: 2686:Commonwealth of Australia 2400:A landing party from the 2284:survey expedition of the 2143: Unspecified (15.3%) 2031: 1961: 1891: 1821: 1751: 1681: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1637: 1217:Pulau Ampang Kechil 1071: 1068: 1066:Translation of Malay name 1065: 1060: 1058: 932: 920: 915: 905: 900: 887: 877: 863: 858: 851: 610: 598: 586: 574: 564: 552: 537: 523: 509: 495: 481: 474: 466: 456: 446: 439: 423: 407: 400: 396: 383: 368: 353: 338: 334: 320: 299: 291: 274: 233: 220: 209: 189: 177: 149: 141: 120: 101: 64: 51: 44: 9543:Northern Mariana Islands 9134:Turks and Caicos Islands 8490:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 7414:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 7088:Indian Ocean Territories 6669:The Cocos Islands mutiny 6584:(Archived 2003 edition.) 6375:RAC WA - For a better WA 5916:World Socialist Web Site 5873:Kahn, Jo (17 May 2019). 5434:Senate polling places: 5045:www.theaustralian.com.au 4825:The Cocos Islands Mutiny 4594:5 September 2015 at the 4576:26 December 2016 at the 4319:Ross, J. C. (May 1835). 4009: 3721: 3561: 3537: 3345:World Socialist Web Site 3259:estimated the volume of 3112:Australian Defence Force 2753:Perth, Western Australia 2599:under the leadership of 2168:Kaum Ibu (Women's Group) 427:House of Representatives 9670:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 9419:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 8751:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 7675:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 7272:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 7101:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 6843:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 6698:Australia-related links 6659:Encyclopædia Britannica 6653:"Keeling Islands" 5467:19 January 2018 at the 5455:19 January 2018 at the 5443:19 January 2018 at the 5417:19 January 2018 at the 5405:19 January 2018 at the 5393:19 January 2018 at the 3139:Australian Border Force 2748:High Court of Australia 2456:spotted the island and 1322:Gooseberry Island 1033:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 959:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 831:refers to the abundant 794: 754:the local shire council 674: 633: 626:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 483:• 2021 census 402:Parliament of Australia 69: 46:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 9033:British Virgin Islands 8893:English-speaking world 8864: 8850:English-speaking world 8811:Language-related links 7186:states and territories 7184:Politics of Australian 6959: 6604:McGrath, Tony (2019). 6567:public domain material 6238:. ACMA. Archived from 6211:"The Atoll Newsletter" 5713:www.surfersvillage.com 5576:Griffith Asia Insights 5362:Shire of Cocos Islands 5337:Shire of Cocos Islands 4914:9 & 10 G. 6, c. 37 4696:The Chambers's Journal 4022:English does not have 3801:, which destroyed the 3251:University of Tasmania 2834:Indigenous Australians 2832:to be acknowledged as 2806:Indonesian archipelago 2777:anti-submarine warfare 2415: 2268: 2192: 1522:Keelingham Horn Island 1319:Cape Gooseberry Island 1050: 1042: 1034: 1010:Cocos Buff-banded Rail 965:Cocos Islands Act 1955 853:Cocos Islands Act 1955 804: 732:, who mostly practise 720:, of which only two – 467:Highest elevation 156:Advance Australia Fair 85: 9646:12.11750°S 96.89500°E 9471:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 9092:Saint Kitts and Nevis 8862: 8002:Pulau Seringat Kechil 6958: 6298:. Museums Australia. 6272:Australian Government 5909:16 April 2012 at the 5652:Royal Australian Navy 5312:Australian Government 4942:Stokes, Tony (2012). 4849:"Imperial Submarines" 4823:Cruise, Noel (2002). 4209:. CIA. Archived from 3461:South African Airways 3225:101 Best Beaches 2017 3135:Royal Australian Navy 2830:Australian government 2680:Transfer to Australia 2644:. They included some 2586:King's African Rifles 2399: 2266: 2190: 2137: Anglican (1.5%) 2081:Bureau of Meteorology 1048: 1040: 1032: 1016:South Keeling Islands 825:Keeling–Cocos Islands 817:Cocos–Keeling Islands 802: 470:5 m (16 ft) 458:• Water (%) 259:12.18694°S 96.82833°E 8665:United Arab Emirates 8243:Pulau Sejahat Kechil 7589:United Arab Emirates 7250:External territories 7241:Jervis Bay Territory 7077:Papua and New Guinea 6987:Jervis Bay Territory 6819:External territories 6803:Jervis Bay Territory 6789:Mainland territories 6737:History of Australia 6592:, Self, Perth 2009, 5597:"Operation Resolute" 5132:22 July 2008 at the 5041:"Lost in transition" 5007:. 30 December 2015. 4782:The Secret Listeners 4679:Kenneth Roberts-Wray 4213:on 12 September 2009 3532:Oman Australia Cable 3443:The only airport is 3394:improve this article 3276:Strategic importance 3086:Division of Lingiari 2712:Kenneth Roberts-Wray 2642:No. 136 Squadron RAF 2638:Supermarine Spitfire 2614:British Commonwealth 2609:Cocos Islands Mutiny 2607:on the islands. The 2593:Ceylon Defence Force 2534:was the last active 2466:North Keeling Island 2289:. To the naturalist 1682:Record high °C (°F) 1220:Little Ampang Island 978:Pulu Kokos (Keeling) 515:US$ 11,012,550 ( 434:Division of Lingiari 70:Pulu Kokos (Keeling) 9651:-12.11750; 96.89500 9642: / 9128:Trinidad and Tobago 9005:Antigua and Barbuda 8692:limited recognition 8268:Pulau Tekong Kechil 8208:Pulau Mesemut Darat 8147:Pulau Punggol Timor 8142:Pulau Punggol Barat 7881:Pulau Malang Siajar 7876:Pulau Khatib Bongsu 7616:limited recognition 7192:States and mainland 6406:on 28 November 2021 6242:on 11 February 2014 5989:The Washington Post 5967:27 May 2012 at the 5942:The Washington Post 5935:9 February 2013 at 5808:2019NatSR...9.7102L 5719:on 20 December 2016 5648:"Arafura Class OPV" 5358:"Council Elections" 5270:on 14 October 2013. 5178:on 16 December 2007 4967:Ken Mullen (1974). 4784:. Aurum Press Ltd. 4762:on 15 December 2013 4692:"The Cocos Islands" 3692:Clunies-Ross family 3354:The Washington Post 2867:(before 2007), the 2790:Paya Lebar Air Base 2773:Boeing P-8 Poseidon 2720:John William Stokes 2697:Colony of Singapore 2464:beached herself on 2414:on 9 November 1914. 2355:Resident Magistrate 2213:Alexander Dalrymple 2032:Average rainy days 1892:Record low °C (°F) 1620:Tropic of Capricorn 1610:) according to the 1382:Middle Mission Isle 1055: 777:resident magistrate 773:Clunies-Ross family 671:Cocos Islands Malay 630:Cocos Islands Malay 264:-12.18694; 96.82833 255: / 142:"Onward our island" 135:Cocos Islands Malay 77:Cocos Islands Malay 8865: 8273:Terumbu Retan Laut 8213:Pulau Mesemut Laut 7825:Pulau Bukum Kechil 7821:Pulau Bukom Kechil 7309:Asia-related links 7236:Northern Territory 6992:Northern Territory 6960: 6808:Northern Territory 6573:The World Factbook 6100:, 8 February 2012. 5928:Whitlock, Craig, " 5796:Scientific Reports 5333:"Meet the Council" 5237:The Canberra Times 5208:on 6 February 2008 5047:. 31 August 2009. 4321:"The Cocos' Isles" 4207:The World Factbook 4056:"RDA Appointments" 3742:Commonwealth Games 3671:West Island Mosque 3256:Scientific Reports 3090:Northern Territory 2818:indentured workers 2416: 2344:Straits Settlement 2338:, the Governor of 2269: 2201:East India Company 2193: 2149: Other (1.6%) 1441:One Coconut Island 1053: 1051: 1043: 1035: 947:Borneo Coral Isles 805: 738:a dialect of Malay 697:. The territory's 636:), officially the 505:2010 estimate 292:Official languages 39:Place in Australia 9625: 9624: 9619: 9618: 9615: 9614: 9611: 9610: 9593: 9592: 9589: 9588: 9236: 9235: 8803: 8802: 8797: 8796: 8734:other territories 8390: 8389: 8281: 8280: 8253:Pulau Sanyongkong 8228:Pulau Pesek Kecil 8193:Pulau Ayer Merbau 8188:Pulau Ayer Chawan 8007:Pulau Subar Darat 7721: 7720: 7658:other territories 7348:Geography of Asia 7301: 7300: 7295: 7294: 7277:Coral Sea Islands 7216:Western Australia 7150: 7149: 7113: 7112: 7109: 7108: 7041:Coral Sea Islands 7000:Central Australia 6946:Western Australia 6866: 6865: 6848:Coral Sea Islands 6778:Western Australia 6576:(2024 ed.). 6502:. 11 October 2021 6305:978-0-949069-23-8 6115:www.arnnet.com.au 5983:(26 March 2012). 5963:, 28 March 2012. 5551:. 15 January 2023 4790:978 1 78131 079 3 4702:: 187–190. 1899. 4487:978-0-521-80789-0 4368:"Photo of a sign" 4277:on 31 August 2014 4118:978-0-642-79276-1 3901:John Clunies-Ross 3708:Galapagos Islands 3687:Pulu Cocos Museum 3665:Heritage listings 3578:Western Australia 3544:Western Australia 3426: 3425: 3418: 3314: 3313: 3245:Plastic pollution 3082:federal elections 3076: 3075: 3033:Liberal Democrats 2995: 2994: 2967:Liberal Democrats 2859:appointed by the 2796:Indigenous status 2744:John Clunies-Ross 2578:Fall of Singapore 2386:Western Australia 2309:Cape of Good Hope 2271:On 1 April 1836, 2220:John Clunies-Ross 2086: 2085: 1573: 1572: 1444:North Goat Island 1438:Pulau Kelapa Satu 1402:South Goat Island 1279:Reef Heron Island 995:Tropical cyclones 971:3 & 4 Eliz. 2 939: 938: 916:Other legislation 894:3 & 4 Eliz. 2 859:Act of Parliament 823:in 1805) and the 815:(from 1703), the 811:(from 1622), the 803:Home Island Beach 758:Western Australia 622: 621: 542:Australian dollar 529:$ 18,570.91 ( 525:• Per capita 221:Transferred from 170: 16:(Redirected from 9737: 9657: 9656: 9654: 9653: 9652: 9647: 9643: 9640: 9639: 9638: 9635: 9554:Papua New Guinea 9522:Marshall Islands 9412:Christmas Island 9247: 9246: 9243: 9227:Pitcairn Islands 9057:Falkland Islands 8953: 8952: 8949: 8944: 8943: 8883: 8882: 8872: 8871: 8861: 8843: 8836: 8829: 8820: 8819: 8807: 8806: 8787: 8777: 8776: 8746:Christmas Island 8432:Sovereign states 8424:Climate of Asia 8417: 8410: 8403: 8394: 8393: 8324:Sovereign states 8308: 8301: 8294: 8285: 8284: 8107:Dragonfly Island 8021:Sisters' Islands 8017:Pulau Subar Laut 8011:Sisters' Islands 7840:Pulau Damar Laut 7777:Pulau Anak Bukom 7748: 7741: 7734: 7725: 7724: 7711: 7701: 7700: 7670:Christmas Island 7356:Sovereign states 7341: 7334: 7327: 7318: 7317: 7305: 7304: 7267:Christmas Island 7177: 7170: 7163: 7154: 7153: 7096:Christmas Island 7022: 7021: 6970: 6969: 6908: 6907: 6893: 6886: 6879: 6870: 6869: 6838:Christmas Island 6821: 6791: 6730: 6723: 6716: 6707: 6706: 6694: 6693: 6663: 6655: 6619: 6581: 6564: 6563: 6548: 6544: 6538: 6537: 6535: 6533: 6518: 6512: 6511: 6509: 6507: 6492: 6486: 6485: 6483: 6481: 6475: 6468: 6464:"Budget 2021–22" 6460: 6454: 6453: 6451: 6449: 6425: 6416: 6415: 6413: 6411: 6402:. Archived from 6392: 6386: 6385: 6383: 6381: 6366: 6360: 6359: 6357: 6355: 6341: 6335: 6334: 6332: 6330: 6316: 6310: 6309: 6289: 6283: 6282: 6280: 6278: 6258: 6252: 6251: 6249: 6247: 6232: 6226: 6225: 6223: 6221: 6207: 6201: 6200: 6198: 6196: 6190: 6182: 6176: 6175: 6173: 6171: 6157: 6151: 6150: 6148: 6146: 6132: 6126: 6125: 6123: 6121: 6107: 6101: 6081: 6075: 6074: 6072: 6070: 6059: 6053: 6052: 6050: 6048: 6033: 6027: 6026: 6024: 6022: 6006: 6000: 5999: 5997: 5995: 5977: 5971: 5955:Grubel, James, " 5953: 5947: 5926: 5920: 5919:, 14 April 2012. 5900: 5891: 5890: 5888: 5886: 5870: 5864: 5863: 5861: 5859: 5844: 5838: 5837: 5827: 5787: 5781: 5780: 5778: 5776: 5761: 5755: 5754: 5752: 5750: 5735: 5729: 5728: 5726: 5724: 5704: 5698: 5697: 5695: 5693: 5678:traveller.com.au 5669: 5663: 5662: 5660: 5658: 5644: 5638: 5637: 5635: 5633: 5618: 5612: 5611: 5609: 5607: 5593: 5587: 5586: 5584: 5582: 5567: 5561: 5560: 5558: 5556: 5541: 5535: 5534: 5532: 5530: 5524: 5518:. Archived from 5513: 5505: 5499: 5498: 5496: 5494: 5479: 5473: 5450:Home Island PPVC 5432: 5423: 5400:Home Island PPVC 5382: 5373: 5372: 5370: 5368: 5354: 5348: 5347: 5345: 5343: 5329: 5323: 5322: 5320: 5318: 5304: 5298: 5297: 5295: 5293: 5284:. 30 June 1992. 5278: 5272: 5271: 5269: 5262: 5254: 5248: 5247: 5245: 5243: 5228: 5222: 5221: 5215: 5213: 5197: 5191: 5190: 5185: 5183: 5174:. Archived from 5168: 5162: 5161: 5159: 5157: 5142: 5136: 5124: 5118: 5117: 5115: 5113: 5104:. Archived from 5102:The Conversation 5093: 5087: 5086: 5084: 5082: 5067: 5061: 5060: 5058: 5056: 5037: 5031: 5027: 5021: 5020: 5018: 5016: 4997: 4991: 4990: 4964: 4958: 4957: 4939: 4933: 4930: 4924: 4921: 4915: 4912: 4906: 4902: 4896: 4895: 4893: 4891: 4871: 4865: 4864: 4862: 4860: 4845: 4839: 4838: 4820: 4814: 4813: 4811: 4809: 4798: 4792: 4780:McKay, S. 2012. 4778: 4772: 4771: 4769: 4767: 4758:. Archived from 4752: 4746: 4743: 4734: 4731: 4725: 4722: 4716: 4715: 4713: 4711: 4688: 4682: 4675: 4664: 4663: 4662: 4660: 4639: 4633: 4632: 4630: 4628: 4613: 4607: 4604: 4598: 4586: 4580: 4564: 4551: 4550: 4548: 4546: 4531: 4525: 4524: 4507: 4501: 4498: 4492: 4491: 4471: 4465: 4464: 4453: 4447: 4446: 4435: 4429: 4428: 4426: 4424: 4409: 4398: 4397: 4395: 4393: 4378: 4372: 4371: 4364: 4358: 4357: 4355: 4353: 4335: 4329: 4328: 4325:The Metropolitan 4316: 4310: 4309: 4297:Horsburgh, James 4293: 4287: 4286: 4284: 4282: 4273:. Archived from 4263: 4257: 4256: 4254: 4252: 4234: 4223: 4222: 4220: 4218: 4199: 4193: 4192: 4190: 4188: 4173: 4167: 4166: 4164: 4162: 4157:on 23 March 2022 4153:. Archived from 4143: 4137: 4136: 4129: 4123: 4122: 4110: 4099: 4093: 4092: 4081: 4060: 4059: 4052: 4031: 4020: 3979: 3977:Australia portal 3974: 3973: 3972: 3965: 3960: 3959: 3951: 3946: 3945: 3937: 3935:Geography portal 3932: 3931: 3930: 3912: 3896: 3877: 3849: 3825: 3791: 3777: 3765: 3481:on the islands. 3449:Virgin Australia 3421: 3414: 3410: 3407: 3401: 3378: 3370: 3309: 3306: 3300: 3288: 3287: 3280: 3001: 3000: 2920: 2919: 2914:Federal politics 2908:Christmas Island 2888:Christmas Island 2875:(2013–2017) and 2861:Governor-General 2601:Gratien Fernando 2485: 2474: 2441:Direction Island 2412:Direction Island 2148: 2142: 2136: 2126: 2116: 2106: 2035: 1630: 1629: 1558:Pulau Wak Bangka 1477:Pulau Blan Madar 1282:Goldwater Island 1142:Workhouse Island 1123:Direction Island 1101:Horsburgh Island 1056: 1052: 967: 966: 934:Status: Repealed 868: 867: 854: 849: 848: 827:(19th century). 771:plantation. The 746:Christmas Island 668: 667: 664: 663: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 502: 432:included in the 357:Governor-General 300:Spoken languages 287: 270: 269: 267: 266: 265: 260: 256: 253: 252: 251: 248: 229:23 November 1955 202: 200: 199: 182: 172: 171: 143: 138: 130: 129: 128:"Maju Pulu Kita" 109: 97: 96: 88: 81: 80: 72: 42: 41: 21: 9745: 9744: 9740: 9739: 9738: 9736: 9735: 9734: 9660: 9659: 9650: 9648: 9644: 9641: 9636: 9633: 9631: 9629: 9628: 9626: 9621: 9620: 9607: 9585: 9564:Solomon Islands 9481: 9451: 9397: 9379: 9258: 9241: 9232: 9195: 9151: 8984: 8964: 8947: 8938: 8917: 8877: 8866: 8852: 8847: 8812: 8804: 8799: 8798: 8793: 8765: 8733: 8724: 8705:Northern Cyprus 8691: 8684: 8426: 8421: 8391: 8386: 8318: 8312: 8282: 8277: 8161: 8157:Treasure Island 8132:Paradise Island 8112:Japanese Garden 8085: 7987:Pulau Serangoon 7935:One Tree Island 7760: 7752: 7722: 7717: 7689: 7657: 7648: 7629:Northern Cyprus 7615: 7608: 7350: 7345: 7310: 7302: 7297: 7296: 7291: 7245: 7221:South Australia 7201:New South Wales 7193: 7187: 7181: 7151: 7146: 7140: 7105: 7082: 7053: 7017: 7011: 7006:North Australia 6994: 6974: 6961: 6950: 6931:South Australia 6921:New South Wales 6909: 6902: 6897: 6867: 6862: 6817: 6812: 6787: 6782: 6763:South Australia 6753:New South Wales 6739: 6734: 6699: 6677:Wayback Machine 6650: 6627: 6622: 6616: 6570: 6561: 6556: 6551: 6545: 6541: 6531: 6529: 6519: 6515: 6505: 6503: 6494: 6493: 6489: 6479: 6477: 6473: 6466: 6462: 6461: 6457: 6447: 6445: 6426: 6419: 6409: 6407: 6394: 6393: 6389: 6379: 6377: 6367: 6363: 6353: 6351: 6343: 6342: 6338: 6328: 6326: 6318: 6317: 6313: 6306: 6290: 6286: 6276: 6274: 6259: 6255: 6245: 6243: 6234: 6233: 6229: 6219: 6217: 6209: 6208: 6204: 6194: 6192: 6183: 6179: 6169: 6167: 6159: 6158: 6154: 6144: 6142: 6134: 6133: 6129: 6119: 6117: 6109: 6108: 6104: 6092:Wayback Machine 6083:Kidman, Alex, " 6082: 6078: 6068: 6066: 6061: 6060: 6056: 6046: 6044: 6034: 6030: 6020: 6018: 6007: 6003: 5993: 5991: 5981:Whitlock, Craig 5978: 5974: 5969:Wayback Machine 5954: 5950: 5927: 5923: 5911:Wayback Machine 5902:Cogan, James, " 5901: 5894: 5884: 5882: 5871: 5867: 5857: 5855: 5845: 5841: 5788: 5784: 5774: 5772: 5762: 5758: 5748: 5746: 5737: 5736: 5732: 5722: 5720: 5705: 5701: 5691: 5689: 5670: 5666: 5656: 5654: 5646: 5645: 5641: 5631: 5629: 5620: 5619: 5615: 5605: 5603: 5595: 5594: 5590: 5580: 5578: 5568: 5564: 5554: 5552: 5543: 5542: 5538: 5528: 5526: 5525:on 1 March 2016 5522: 5511: 5507: 5506: 5502: 5492: 5490: 5481: 5480: 5476: 5469:Wayback Machine 5457:Wayback Machine 5445:Wayback Machine 5433: 5426: 5419:Wayback Machine 5407:Wayback Machine 5395:Wayback Machine 5383: 5376: 5366: 5364: 5356: 5355: 5351: 5341: 5339: 5331: 5330: 5326: 5316: 5314: 5306: 5305: 5301: 5291: 5289: 5280: 5279: 5275: 5267: 5260: 5256: 5255: 5251: 5241: 5239: 5229: 5225: 5211: 5209: 5198: 5194: 5181: 5179: 5170: 5169: 5165: 5155: 5153: 5144: 5143: 5139: 5134:Wayback Machine 5125: 5121: 5111: 5109: 5108:on 26 July 2019 5094: 5090: 5080: 5078: 5076:thediplomat.com 5068: 5064: 5054: 5052: 5039: 5038: 5034: 5028: 5024: 5014: 5012: 4999: 4998: 4994: 4979: 4965: 4961: 4954: 4940: 4936: 4931: 4927: 4922: 4918: 4913: 4909: 4903: 4899: 4889: 4887: 4872: 4868: 4858: 4856: 4847: 4846: 4842: 4835: 4821: 4817: 4807: 4805: 4800: 4799: 4795: 4779: 4775: 4765: 4763: 4754: 4753: 4749: 4744: 4737: 4732: 4728: 4723: 4719: 4709: 4707: 4690: 4689: 4685: 4676: 4667: 4658: 4656: 4643:Keynes, Richard 4640: 4636: 4626: 4624: 4615: 4614: 4610: 4605: 4601: 4596:Wayback Machine 4587: 4583: 4578:Wayback Machine 4565: 4554: 4544: 4542: 4533: 4532: 4528: 4521: 4509: 4508: 4504: 4499: 4495: 4488: 4472: 4468: 4455: 4454: 4450: 4437: 4436: 4432: 4422: 4420: 4410: 4401: 4391: 4389: 4380: 4379: 4375: 4366: 4365: 4361: 4351: 4349: 4336: 4332: 4317: 4313: 4294: 4290: 4280: 4278: 4265: 4264: 4260: 4250: 4248: 4235: 4226: 4216: 4214: 4201: 4200: 4196: 4186: 4184: 4174: 4170: 4160: 4158: 4145: 4144: 4140: 4131: 4130: 4126: 4119: 4108: 4100: 4096: 4083: 4082: 4063: 4054: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4034: 4021: 4017: 4012: 3975: 3970: 3968: 3961: 3954: 3947: 3940: 3933: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3916: 3913: 3904: 3897: 3888: 3881:Queen Elizabeth 3878: 3869: 3850: 3841: 3826: 3817: 3814:New South Wales 3808:, installed at 3792: 3783: 3778: 3769: 3766: 3754: 3724: 3700: 3683: 3667: 3651: 3645: 3629: 3569: 3564: 3552: 3540: 3503: 3487: 3431: 3422: 3411: 3405: 3402: 3391: 3379: 3368: 3310: 3304: 3301: 3298: 3289: 3285: 3278: 3270:drinking straws 3266:plastic cutlery 3261:plastic rubbish 3247: 3216: 3207: 3190: 3184: 3106: 3078: 3077: 3069: 3054: 3048:Country Liberal 3039: 3024: 2997: 2996: 2988: 2973: 2958: 2952:Country Liberal 2943: 2916: 2842: 2810:Southern Africa 2802:Malay Peninsula 2798: 2682: 2654:Royal Air Force 2544: 2483: 2472: 2426:Battle of Cocos 2422: 2420:Battle of Cocos 2394: 2317: 2197:William Keeling 2185: 2180: 2153: 2152: 2151: 2150: 2146: 2144: 2140: 2138: 2134: 2132: 2124: 2122: 2114: 2112: 2104: 2092: 2087: 2033: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1600: 1595: 1587:Main articles: 1585: 1583:Flora and fauna 1339:Pandanus Island 1073: 1062: 986: 964: 963: 935: 873: 865: 852: 847: 841:William Keeling 821:James Horsburgh 813:Keeling Islands 797: 765:William Keeling 707:Keeling Islands 645: 641: 594: 526: 512: 500: 484: 459: 449: 429: 416:represented by 413: 389: 387:Shire President 374: 359: 344: 316: 281: 275:Largest village 263: 261: 257: 254: 249: 246: 244: 242: 241: 240: 225: 210:Annexed by the 197: 195: 191:Sovereign state 185: 173: 163: 160: 145: 139: 132: 116: 115: 114: 110: 90: 83: 82: 74: 67: 66: 60: 56: 47: 40: 35: 28: 23: 22: 18:Keeling Islands 15: 12: 11: 5: 9743: 9733: 9732: 9727: 9722: 9717: 9712: 9707: 9702: 9697: 9692: 9687: 9682: 9677: 9672: 9623: 9622: 9617: 9616: 9613: 9612: 9609: 9608: 9598: 9595: 9594: 9591: 9590: 9587: 9586: 9584: 9583: 9578: 9573: 9566: 9561: 9556: 9551: 9546: 9539: 9534: 9529: 9524: 9519: 9514: 9507: 9502: 9497: 9494:American Samoa 9489: 9487: 9483: 9482: 9480: 9479: 9474: 9467: 9459: 9457: 9453: 9452: 9450: 9449: 9444: 9439: 9434: 9429: 9422: 9415: 9407: 9405: 9399: 9398: 9396: 9395: 9387: 9385: 9381: 9380: 9378: 9377: 9372: 9367: 9362: 9357: 9352: 9347: 9342: 9337: 9332: 9327: 9322: 9317: 9312: 9307: 9302: 9297: 9292: 9287: 9282: 9277: 9272: 9266: 9264: 9260: 9259: 9257: 9256: 9244: 9238: 9237: 9234: 9233: 9231: 9230: 9223: 9220:Norfolk Island 9216: 9211: 9205: 9203: 9197: 9196: 9194: 9193: 9191:United Kingdom 9188: 9181: 9174: 9169: 9161: 9159: 9153: 9152: 9150: 9149: 9142: 9137: 9130: 9125: 9118: 9111: 9108:Sint Eustatius 9104: 9099: 9094: 9089: 9082: 9075: 9070: 9065: 9060: 9053: 9048: 9045:Cayman Islands 9041: 9036: 9029: 9022: 9017: 9012: 9007: 9002: 8994: 8992: 8986: 8985: 8983: 8982: 8974: 8972: 8966: 8965: 8963: 8962: 8950: 8940: 8939: 8937: 8936: 8931: 8925: 8923: 8919: 8918: 8916: 8915: 8910: 8905: 8903:British Empire 8900: 8895: 8889: 8887: 8879: 8878: 8868: 8867: 8857: 8854: 8853: 8846: 8845: 8838: 8831: 8823: 8817: 8814: 8813: 8801: 8800: 8795: 8794: 8792: 8791: 8781: 8770: 8767: 8766: 8764: 8763: 8758: 8753: 8748: 8743: 8737: 8735: 8726: 8725: 8723: 8722: 8717: 8712: 8707: 8702: 8696: 8694: 8686: 8685: 8683: 8682: 8677: 8672: 8667: 8662: 8657: 8652: 8647: 8642: 8637: 8632: 8627: 8622: 8617: 8612: 8607: 8602: 8597: 8592: 8587: 8582: 8577: 8572: 8567: 8562: 8557: 8552: 8547: 8542: 8537: 8532: 8527: 8522: 8517: 8512: 8507: 8502: 8497: 8492: 8487: 8482: 8477: 8472: 8467: 8462: 8457: 8452: 8447: 8442: 8436: 8434: 8428: 8427: 8420: 8419: 8412: 8405: 8397: 8388: 8387: 8385: 8384: 8379: 8374: 8369: 8364: 8359: 8354: 8349: 8344: 8339: 8334: 8328: 8326: 8320: 8319: 8316:Southeast Asia 8311: 8310: 8303: 8296: 8288: 8279: 8278: 8276: 8275: 8270: 8265: 8260: 8258:Pulau Semechek 8255: 8250: 8245: 8240: 8235: 8230: 8225: 8220: 8215: 8210: 8205: 8203:Pulau Merlimau 8200: 8195: 8190: 8185: 8180: 8178:Berhala Reping 8175: 8169: 8167: 8163: 8162: 8160: 8159: 8154: 8149: 8144: 8139: 8134: 8129: 8124: 8119: 8114: 8109: 8104: 8099: 8097:Chinese Garden 8093: 8091: 8087: 8086: 8084: 8083: 8078: 8073: 8068: 8063: 8058: 8053: 8042:Pulau Tembakul 8039: 8034: 8029: 8024: 8014: 8004: 7999: 7997:Pulau Seringat 7994: 7984: 7974: 7968: 7958: 7953: 7948: 7938: 7928: 7926:Pulau Sarimbun 7923: 7918: 7913: 7908: 7903: 7898: 7893: 7888: 7883: 7878: 7873: 7868: 7863: 7857: 7847: 7842: 7837: 7832: 7827: 7818: 7809: 7804: 7799: 7789: 7784: 7779: 7774: 7768: 7766: 7762: 7761: 7751: 7750: 7743: 7736: 7728: 7719: 7718: 7716: 7715: 7705: 7694: 7691: 7690: 7688: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7672: 7667: 7661: 7659: 7650: 7649: 7647: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7620: 7618: 7610: 7609: 7607: 7606: 7601: 7596: 7591: 7586: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7566: 7561: 7556: 7551: 7546: 7541: 7536: 7531: 7526: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7506: 7501: 7496: 7491: 7486: 7481: 7476: 7471: 7466: 7461: 7456: 7451: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7371: 7366: 7360: 7358: 7352: 7351: 7344: 7343: 7336: 7329: 7321: 7315: 7312: 7311: 7299: 7298: 7293: 7292: 7290: 7289: 7287:Norfolk Island 7284: 7279: 7274: 7269: 7264: 7259: 7253: 7251: 7247: 7246: 7244: 7243: 7238: 7233: 7228: 7223: 7218: 7213: 7208: 7203: 7197: 7195: 7189: 7188: 7180: 7179: 7172: 7165: 7157: 7148: 7147: 7137:United Kingdom 7118: 7115: 7114: 7111: 7110: 7107: 7106: 7104: 7103: 7098: 7092: 7090: 7084: 7083: 7081: 7080: 7074: 7068: 7062: 7051:Norfolk Island 7048: 7043: 7038: 7031: 7025: 7019: 7013: 7012: 7010: 7009: 7003: 6989: 6984: 6978: 6976: 6967: 6963: 6962: 6953: 6951: 6949: 6948: 6943: 6938: 6933: 6928: 6923: 6917: 6915: 6911: 6910: 6896: 6895: 6888: 6881: 6873: 6864: 6863: 6861: 6860: 6858:Norfolk Island 6855: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6830: 6824: 6822: 6814: 6813: 6811: 6810: 6805: 6800: 6794: 6792: 6784: 6783: 6781: 6780: 6775: 6770: 6765: 6760: 6755: 6749: 6747: 6741: 6740: 6733: 6732: 6725: 6718: 6710: 6704: 6701: 6700: 6691: 6690: 6685: 6680: 6664: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6633: 6626: 6625:External links 6623: 6621: 6620: 6614: 6601: 6586: 6557: 6555: 6552: 6550: 6549: 6539: 6513: 6487: 6455: 6417: 6396:"Cocos Museum" 6387: 6361: 6336: 6311: 6304: 6284: 6253: 6227: 6202: 6177: 6152: 6127: 6102: 6076: 6065:. Cocoscoop.cc 6054: 6042:The Strategist 6028: 6001: 5972: 5948: 5946:26 March 2012. 5921: 5892: 5865: 5839: 5782: 5756: 5730: 5699: 5664: 5639: 5628:. 14 June 2022 5613: 5588: 5562: 5536: 5516:defence.gov.au 5500: 5474: 5472: 5471: 5459: 5447: 5424: 5422: 5421: 5409: 5397: 5374: 5349: 5324: 5299: 5273: 5249: 5223: 5192: 5163: 5137: 5119: 5088: 5062: 5032: 5022: 4992: 4977: 4959: 4952: 4934: 4925: 4916: 4907: 4897: 4866: 4840: 4833: 4815: 4804:. 19 July 2019 4793: 4773: 4747: 4735: 4726: 4717: 4683: 4665: 4634: 4608: 4599: 4581: 4552: 4526: 4519: 4502: 4493: 4486: 4466: 4448: 4430: 4399: 4373: 4359: 4330: 4311: 4288: 4271:www.abc.net.au 4258: 4224: 4194: 4168: 4138: 4124: 4117: 4094: 4061: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4033: 4032: 4014: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4007: 4006: 4005:, Costa Rica). 3992: 3987: 3981: 3980: 3966: 3952: 3949:Islands portal 3938: 3922: 3919: 3918: 3917: 3914: 3907: 3905: 3898: 3891: 3889: 3879: 3872: 3870: 3851: 3844: 3842: 3827: 3820: 3818: 3810:Port Macquarie 3793: 3786: 3784: 3779: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3760: 3758: 3753: 3750: 3738:Norfolk Island 3731:airport runway 3723: 3720: 3699: 3696: 3682: 3679: 3666: 3663: 3647:Main article: 3644: 3641: 3628: 3625: 3605: 3604: 3574: 3573: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3551: 3548: 3539: 3536: 3502: 3499: 3494:Australia Post 3486: 3485:Communications 3483: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3423: 3382: 3380: 3373: 3367: 3364: 3334:Lombok straits 3312: 3311: 3292: 3290: 3283: 3277: 3274: 3246: 3243: 3215: 3212: 3206: 3203: 3183: 3180: 3105: 3102: 3074: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3059: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3029: 3028: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3014: 3013: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3005: 2999: 2998: 2993: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2978: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2963: 2962: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2948: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2933: 2932: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2924: 2918: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2884:Farzian Zainal 2841: 2838: 2797: 2794: 2761:The referendum 2731:Norfolk Island 2708: 2707: 2703: 2700: 2693: 2681: 2678: 2632:reinvasion of 2543: 2540: 2536:Central Powers 2528:Constantinople 2418:Main article: 2393: 2390: 2351:Queen Victoria 2336:Letters Patent 2323:in command of 2316: 2313: 2301:Syms Covington 2291:Charles Darwin 2280:Robert FitzRoy 2278:under Captain 2228:Alexander Hare 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2172:women's rights 2161: 2160: 2145: 2139: 2133: 2123: 2113: 2103: 2099: 2098: 2097: 2091: 2088: 2084: 2083: 2076: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2029: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1959: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1889: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1819: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1749: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1679: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1635: 1634: 1628: 1599: 1596: 1584: 1581: 1571: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1552: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1530: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1510: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1490: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1452: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1432: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1420: 1419:Up Wind Island 1417: 1414: 1410: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1399:Pumpkin Island 1397: 1394: 1390: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1376:Pulau Jambatan 1374: 1370: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1350: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1330: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1251: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1231: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1223:Scaevola Islet 1221: 1218: 1215: 1211: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1170: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1088: 1087: 1082: 1076: 1075: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1059: 985: 982: 949:, restricting 937: 936: 933: 930: 929: 924: 918: 917: 913: 912: 909: 903: 902: 898: 897: 891: 885: 884: 881: 875: 874: 869: 861: 860: 856: 855: 845: 796: 793: 716:made up of 27 620: 619: 614: 608: 607: 602: 596: 595: 592: 590: 584: 583: 578: 572: 571: 568: 562: 561: 556: 550: 549: 539: 535: 534: 527: 524: 521: 520: 513: 510: 507: 506: 503: 493: 492: 485: 482: 479: 478: 472: 471: 468: 464: 463: 460: 457: 454: 453: 450: 447: 444: 443: 437: 436: 430: 424: 421: 420: 414: 408: 405: 404: 398: 397: 394: 393: 390: 384: 381: 380: 378:Farzian Zainal 375: 369: 366: 365: 360: 354: 351: 350: 345: 339: 336: 335: 332: 331: 322: 318: 317: 315: 314: 309: 303: 301: 297: 296: 293: 289: 288: 276: 272: 271: 235: 231: 230: 227: 218: 217: 214: 212:United Kingdom 207: 206: 193: 187: 186: 183: 175: 174: 161: 147: 146: 125: 118: 117: 104: 103: 102: 99: 98: 62: 61: 52: 49: 48: 45: 38: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9742: 9731: 9728: 9726: 9723: 9721: 9718: 9716: 9713: 9711: 9708: 9706: 9703: 9701: 9698: 9696: 9693: 9691: 9688: 9686: 9683: 9681: 9678: 9676: 9673: 9671: 9668: 9667: 9665: 9658: 9655: 9605: 9601: 9596: 9582: 9579: 9577: 9574: 9572: 9571: 9567: 9565: 9562: 9560: 9557: 9555: 9552: 9550: 9547: 9545: 9544: 9540: 9538: 9535: 9533: 9530: 9528: 9525: 9523: 9520: 9518: 9515: 9513: 9512: 9508: 9506: 9503: 9501: 9498: 9496: 9495: 9491: 9490: 9488: 9484: 9478: 9475: 9473: 9472: 9468: 9466: 9465: 9461: 9460: 9458: 9454: 9448: 9445: 9443: 9440: 9438: 9435: 9433: 9430: 9428: 9427: 9423: 9421: 9420: 9416: 9414: 9413: 9409: 9408: 9406: 9404: 9400: 9394: 9393: 9389: 9388: 9386: 9382: 9376: 9373: 9371: 9368: 9366: 9363: 9361: 9358: 9356: 9353: 9351: 9348: 9346: 9343: 9341: 9338: 9336: 9333: 9331: 9328: 9326: 9323: 9321: 9318: 9316: 9313: 9311: 9308: 9306: 9303: 9301: 9298: 9296: 9293: 9291: 9288: 9286: 9283: 9281: 9278: 9276: 9273: 9271: 9268: 9267: 9265: 9261: 9255: 9252: 9251: 9248: 9245: 9239: 9229: 9228: 9224: 9222: 9221: 9217: 9215: 9212: 9210: 9207: 9206: 9204: 9202: 9198: 9192: 9189: 9187: 9186: 9182: 9180: 9179: 9175: 9173: 9170: 9168: 9167: 9163: 9162: 9160: 9158: 9154: 9148: 9147: 9143: 9141: 9140:United States 9138: 9136: 9135: 9131: 9129: 9126: 9124: 9123: 9119: 9117: 9116: 9112: 9110: 9109: 9105: 9103: 9100: 9098: 9095: 9093: 9090: 9088: 9087: 9083: 9081: 9080: 9076: 9074: 9071: 9069: 9066: 9064: 9061: 9059: 9058: 9054: 9052: 9049: 9047: 9046: 9042: 9040: 9037: 9035: 9034: 9030: 9028: 9027: 9023: 9021: 9018: 9016: 9013: 9011: 9008: 9006: 9003: 9001: 9000: 8996: 8995: 8993: 8991: 8987: 8981: 8980: 8976: 8975: 8973: 8971: 8967: 8961: 8958: 8957: 8954: 8951: 8945: 8941: 8935: 8932: 8930: 8927: 8926: 8924: 8920: 8914: 8911: 8909: 8906: 8904: 8901: 8899: 8896: 8894: 8891: 8890: 8888: 8884: 8880: 8876:Further links 8873: 8869: 8855: 8851: 8844: 8839: 8837: 8832: 8830: 8825: 8824: 8821: 8815: 8808: 8790: 8786: 8782: 8780: 8772: 8771: 8768: 8762: 8759: 8757: 8754: 8752: 8749: 8747: 8744: 8742: 8739: 8738: 8736: 8731: 8727: 8721: 8718: 8716: 8715:South Ossetia 8713: 8711: 8708: 8706: 8703: 8701: 8698: 8697: 8695: 8693: 8687: 8681: 8678: 8676: 8673: 8671: 8668: 8666: 8663: 8661: 8658: 8656: 8653: 8651: 8648: 8646: 8643: 8641: 8638: 8636: 8633: 8631: 8628: 8626: 8623: 8621: 8618: 8616: 8613: 8611: 8608: 8606: 8603: 8601: 8598: 8596: 8593: 8591: 8588: 8586: 8583: 8581: 8578: 8576: 8573: 8571: 8568: 8566: 8563: 8561: 8558: 8556: 8553: 8551: 8548: 8546: 8543: 8541: 8538: 8536: 8533: 8531: 8528: 8526: 8523: 8521: 8518: 8516: 8513: 8511: 8508: 8506: 8503: 8501: 8498: 8496: 8493: 8491: 8488: 8486: 8483: 8481: 8478: 8476: 8473: 8471: 8468: 8466: 8463: 8461: 8458: 8456: 8453: 8451: 8448: 8446: 8443: 8441: 8438: 8437: 8435: 8433: 8429: 8425: 8418: 8413: 8411: 8406: 8404: 8399: 8398: 8395: 8383: 8380: 8378: 8375: 8373: 8370: 8368: 8365: 8363: 8360: 8358: 8355: 8353: 8350: 8348: 8345: 8343: 8340: 8338: 8335: 8333: 8330: 8329: 8327: 8325: 8321: 8317: 8309: 8304: 8302: 8297: 8295: 8290: 8289: 8286: 8274: 8271: 8269: 8266: 8264: 8261: 8259: 8256: 8254: 8251: 8249: 8246: 8244: 8241: 8239: 8238:Pulau Sejahat 8236: 8234: 8231: 8229: 8226: 8224: 8221: 8219: 8216: 8214: 8211: 8209: 8206: 8204: 8201: 8199: 8196: 8194: 8191: 8189: 8186: 8184: 8181: 8179: 8176: 8174: 8171: 8170: 8168: 8164: 8158: 8155: 8153: 8150: 8148: 8145: 8143: 8140: 8138: 8135: 8133: 8130: 8128: 8127:Nibong Island 8125: 8123: 8120: 8118: 8117:Jurong Island 8115: 8113: 8110: 8108: 8105: 8103: 8100: 8098: 8095: 8094: 8092: 8088: 8082: 8079: 8077: 8074: 8072: 8069: 8067: 8064: 8062: 8059: 8057: 8054: 8051: 8047: 8043: 8040: 8038: 8037:Pulau Tekukor 8035: 8033: 8030: 8028: 8025: 8022: 8018: 8015: 8012: 8008: 8005: 8003: 8000: 7998: 7995: 7992: 7988: 7985: 7982: 7981:Sarong Island 7978: 7975: 7972: 7969: 7966: 7962: 7959: 7957: 7956:Pulau Semakau 7954: 7952: 7951:Pulau Seletar 7949: 7946: 7945:Middle Island 7942: 7941:Pulau Sebarok 7939: 7936: 7932: 7929: 7927: 7924: 7922: 7921:Pulau Samulun 7919: 7917: 7914: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7904: 7902: 7901:Pulau Renggis 7899: 7897: 7894: 7892: 7889: 7887: 7886:Pulau Palawan 7884: 7882: 7879: 7877: 7874: 7872: 7869: 7867: 7864: 7862:(Junk Island) 7861: 7858: 7855: 7851: 7848: 7846: 7843: 7841: 7838: 7836: 7833: 7831: 7828: 7826: 7822: 7819: 7817: 7813: 7810: 7808: 7805: 7803: 7800: 7797: 7796:Violin Island 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7770: 7769: 7767: 7763: 7759: 7756: 7749: 7744: 7742: 7737: 7735: 7730: 7729: 7726: 7714: 7710: 7706: 7704: 7696: 7695: 7692: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7662: 7660: 7655: 7651: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7639:South Ossetia 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7621: 7619: 7617: 7611: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7595: 7592: 7590: 7587: 7585: 7582: 7580: 7577: 7575: 7572: 7570: 7567: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7555: 7552: 7550: 7547: 7545: 7542: 7540: 7537: 7535: 7532: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7520: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7505: 7502: 7500: 7497: 7495: 7492: 7490: 7487: 7485: 7482: 7480: 7477: 7475: 7472: 7470: 7467: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7452: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7370: 7367: 7365: 7362: 7361: 7359: 7357: 7353: 7349: 7342: 7337: 7335: 7330: 7328: 7323: 7322: 7319: 7313: 7306: 7288: 7285: 7283: 7280: 7278: 7275: 7273: 7270: 7268: 7265: 7263: 7260: 7258: 7255: 7254: 7252: 7248: 7242: 7239: 7237: 7234: 7232: 7229: 7227: 7224: 7222: 7219: 7217: 7214: 7212: 7209: 7207: 7204: 7202: 7199: 7198: 7196: 7190: 7185: 7178: 7173: 7171: 7166: 7164: 7159: 7158: 7155: 7144: 7138: 7134: 7130: 7126: 7122: 7116: 7102: 7099: 7097: 7094: 7093: 7091: 7089: 7085: 7078: 7075: 7072: 7069: 7066: 7063: 7060: 7056: 7052: 7049: 7047: 7044: 7042: 7039: 7037: 7036: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7026: 7023: 7020: 7014: 7007: 7004: 7001: 6997: 6993: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6980: 6979: 6977: 6971: 6968: 6964: 6957: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6934: 6932: 6929: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6919: 6918: 6916: 6912: 6906: 6901: 6894: 6889: 6887: 6882: 6880: 6875: 6874: 6871: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6825: 6823: 6820: 6815: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6795: 6793: 6790: 6785: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6750: 6748: 6746: 6742: 6738: 6731: 6726: 6724: 6719: 6717: 6712: 6711: 6708: 6702: 6695: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6678: 6674: 6671: 6670: 6665: 6661: 6660: 6654: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6632: 6629: 6628: 6617: 6615:9780859057561 6611: 6607: 6602: 6599: 6598:9780980586718 6595: 6591: 6587: 6585: 6579: 6575: 6574: 6568: 6559: 6558: 6543: 6528: 6524: 6517: 6501: 6497: 6491: 6472: 6465: 6459: 6443: 6439: 6435: 6431: 6424: 6422: 6405: 6401: 6397: 6391: 6376: 6372: 6365: 6350: 6346: 6340: 6325: 6321: 6315: 6307: 6301: 6297: 6296: 6288: 6273: 6269: 6268: 6263: 6257: 6241: 6237: 6231: 6216: 6212: 6206: 6189: 6181: 6166: 6162: 6156: 6141: 6137: 6131: 6116: 6112: 6106: 6099: 6098: 6093: 6089: 6086: 6080: 6064: 6058: 6043: 6039: 6032: 6016: 6012: 6005: 5990: 5986: 5982: 5976: 5970: 5966: 5962: 5958: 5952: 5945: 5943: 5938: 5937:archive.today 5934: 5931: 5925: 5918: 5917: 5912: 5908: 5905: 5899: 5897: 5880: 5876: 5869: 5854: 5850: 5843: 5835: 5831: 5826: 5821: 5817: 5813: 5809: 5805: 5801: 5797: 5793: 5786: 5771: 5767: 5760: 5744: 5740: 5734: 5718: 5714: 5710: 5703: 5687: 5683: 5682:Fairfax Media 5679: 5675: 5668: 5653: 5649: 5643: 5627: 5623: 5617: 5602: 5598: 5592: 5577: 5573: 5566: 5550: 5546: 5540: 5521: 5517: 5510: 5504: 5488: 5484: 5478: 5470: 5466: 5463: 5460: 5458: 5454: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5442: 5439: 5436: 5435: 5431: 5429: 5420: 5416: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5404: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5392: 5389: 5386: 5385: 5381: 5379: 5363: 5359: 5353: 5338: 5334: 5328: 5313: 5309: 5303: 5287: 5283: 5277: 5266: 5259: 5253: 5238: 5234: 5227: 5220: 5207: 5203: 5196: 5189: 5177: 5173: 5167: 5151: 5147: 5141: 5135: 5131: 5128: 5123: 5107: 5103: 5099: 5092: 5077: 5073: 5066: 5050: 5046: 5042: 5036: 5026: 5010: 5006: 5002: 4996: 4988: 4984: 4980: 4978:9780207131950 4974: 4970: 4963: 4955: 4953:9780646575643 4949: 4945: 4938: 4929: 4920: 4911: 4901: 4885: 4881: 4877: 4874:Fail, J.E.H. 4870: 4854: 4850: 4844: 4836: 4834:1-86368-310-0 4830: 4826: 4819: 4803: 4797: 4791: 4787: 4783: 4777: 4761: 4757: 4751: 4742: 4740: 4730: 4721: 4705: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4687: 4680: 4674: 4672: 4670: 4654: 4650: 4649: 4644: 4638: 4622: 4618: 4612: 4603: 4597: 4593: 4590: 4585: 4579: 4575: 4572: 4568: 4567:Joshua Slocum 4563: 4561: 4559: 4557: 4540: 4536: 4530: 4522: 4520:0-642-54964-8 4516: 4512: 4506: 4497: 4489: 4483: 4479: 4478: 4470: 4462: 4458: 4452: 4444: 4440: 4434: 4419: 4415: 4408: 4406: 4404: 4387: 4383: 4377: 4369: 4363: 4347: 4343: 4342: 4334: 4326: 4322: 4315: 4307: 4302: 4298: 4292: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4262: 4246: 4242: 4241: 4233: 4231: 4229: 4212: 4208: 4204: 4198: 4183: 4179: 4172: 4156: 4152: 4148: 4142: 4134: 4128: 4120: 4114: 4107: 4106: 4098: 4090: 4086: 4080: 4078: 4076: 4074: 4072: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4057: 4051: 4047: 4029: 4025: 4019: 4015: 4004: 4000: 3999:Isla de Cocos 3996: 3995:Pearl Islands 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3982: 3978: 3967: 3964: 3958: 3953: 3950: 3944: 3939: 3936: 3925: 3911: 3906: 3902: 3895: 3890: 3886: 3885:Prince Philip 3882: 3876: 3871: 3867: 3866:321 Squadrons 3863: 3859: 3855: 3848: 3843: 3839: 3835: 3831: 3824: 3819: 3815: 3811: 3807: 3806: 3800: 3799: 3790: 3785: 3782: 3776: 3771: 3764: 3759: 3756: 3755: 3752:Image gallery 3749: 3747: 3746:Pacific Games 3743: 3739: 3734: 3732: 3728: 3719: 3717: 3711: 3709: 3705: 3695: 3693: 3688: 3678: 3676: 3672: 3662: 3660: 3656: 3650: 3640: 3638: 3634: 3624: 3622: 3618: 3614: 3610: 3602: 3601: 3600: 3599: 3595: 3591: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3571: 3570: 3559: 3557: 3547: 3545: 3535: 3533: 3528: 3526: 3521: 3517: 3515: 3511: 3507: 3498: 3495: 3491: 3482: 3480: 3476: 3471: 3469: 3464: 3462: 3458: 3454: 3453:Perth Airport 3450: 3446: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3420: 3417: 3409: 3399: 3395: 3389: 3388: 3383:This section 3381: 3377: 3372: 3371: 3363: 3360: 3359:Stephen Smith 3356: 3355: 3350: 3346: 3341: 3339: 3335: 3331: 3327: 3323: 3319: 3308: 3305:November 2017 3296: 3291: 3282: 3281: 3273: 3271: 3267: 3262: 3258: 3257: 3252: 3242: 3240: 3236: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3222: 3211: 3202: 3201:as required. 3200: 3199:circuit court 3195: 3189: 3179: 3177: 3173: 3169: 3164: 3162: 3160: 3155: 3151: 3149: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3131: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3115: 3113: 3108: 3101: 3099: 3095: 3091: 3087: 3083: 3066: 3064: 3060: 3051: 3049: 3045: 3036: 3034: 3030: 3021: 3019: 3015: 3010: 3007: 3002: 2985: 2983: 2979: 2970: 2968: 2964: 2955: 2953: 2949: 2940: 2938: 2934: 2929: 2926: 2921: 2911: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2897: 2893: 2889: 2885: 2880: 2879:(2017–2020). 2878: 2874: 2871:(2007–2013), 2870: 2866: 2862: 2858: 2857:Administrator 2854: 2850: 2845: 2837: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2793: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2778: 2774: 2770: 2765: 2762: 2756: 2754: 2749: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2732: 2728: 2723: 2721: 2715: 2713: 2704: 2701: 2698: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2689: 2687: 2677: 2675: 2670: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2648:bombers from 2647: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2626: 2624: 2623: 2617: 2615: 2610: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2589: 2587: 2583: 2579: 2574: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2555: 2553: 2549: 2539: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2500: 2498: 2494: 2489: 2488:battle ensign 2482: 2478: 2475:s supporting 2471: 2467: 2463: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2449: 2448: 2442: 2438: 2437: 2431: 2427: 2421: 2413: 2409: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2389: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2358: 2356: 2352: 2347: 2345: 2341: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2328: 2322: 2312: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2298: 2297: 2292: 2288: 2287: 2281: 2277: 2276: 2265: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2251: 2247: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2216: 2214: 2210: 2209:coconut palms 2206: 2205:North Keeling 2202: 2198: 2189: 2175: 2173: 2169: 2165: 2159: 2158: 2157: 2130: 2120: 2119:Non-religious 2110: 2102: 2096: 2082: 2077: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2046: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2030: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1960: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1890: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1820: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1750: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1680: 1636: 1631: 1627: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1594: 1590: 1580: 1578: 1568: 1565: 1563:Turtle Island 1562: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1536:Pulau Panjang 1535: 1532: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1516:Pulau Kambing 1515: 1512: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1487: 1484: 1482:Burial Island 1481: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1453: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1379:Bridge Island 1378: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1351: 1347: 1344: 1342:Misery Island 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1316:Pulau Cheplok 1315: 1312: 1311: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1299:Flower Island 1298: 1296:Pulau Kembang 1295: 1292: 1291: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1257:Pulau Wa-idas 1256: 1253: 1252: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1240:Ampang Island 1239: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1184: 1181: 1179:Copper Island 1178: 1175: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1164: 1162:Prison Island 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1124: 1121: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1057: 1047: 1039: 1031: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1002: 1001:North Keeling 998: 996: 992: 981: 979: 974: 972: 968: 960: 956: 955:North Keeling 952: 948: 944: 931: 928: 925: 923: 919: 914: 911:29 March 1955 910: 908: 904: 899: 895: 892: 890: 886: 882: 880: 876: 872: 862: 857: 850: 844: 842: 838: 835:trees, while 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 809:Cocos Islands 801: 792: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 761: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 718:coral islands 715: 710: 708: 704: 703:Cocos Islands 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 666: 639: 635: 631: 627: 618: 615: 613: 609: 606: 603: 601: 600:ISO 3166 code 597: 591: 589: 585: 582: 579: 577: 573: 569: 567: 563: 560: 557: 555: 551: 547: 543: 540: 536: 532: 528: 522: 518: 514: 508: 504: 498: 494: 490: 486: 480: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 455: 451: 445: 442: 438: 435: 431: 428: 422: 419: 415: 412: 406: 403: 399: 395: 392:Aindil Minkom 391: 388: 382: 379: 376: 373: 372:Administrator 367: 364: 361: 358: 352: 349: 346: 343: 337: 333: 330: 327:administered 326: 323: 319: 313: 310: 308: 305: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 285: 280: 277: 273: 268: 239: 236: 232: 228: 224: 219: 215: 213: 208: 205: 194: 192: 188: 181: 176: 158: 157: 152: 148: 136: 123: 119: 113: 108: 100: 94: 87: 78: 71: 63: 59: 55: 50: 43: 37: 33: 19: 9627: 9603: 9600:Dependencies 9568: 9541: 9509: 9500:Cook Islands 9492: 9469: 9462: 9424: 9418: 9417: 9410: 9390: 9345:South Africa 9335:Sierra Leone 9253: 9225: 9218: 9183: 9176: 9164: 9144: 9132: 9120: 9115:Sint Maarten 9113: 9106: 9084: 9077: 9055: 9043: 9031: 9024: 8997: 8977: 8959: 8730:Dependencies 8660:Turkmenistan 8625:Saudi Arabia 8263:Pulau Seraya 8233:Pulau Saigon 8218:Pulau Meskol 8152:Sandy Island 8137:Pearl Island 8102:Coral Island 8081:Sultan Shoal 8032:Pulau Tekong 8027:Pulau Sudong 7991:Coney Island 7977:Pulau Selugu 7961:Pulau Senang 7931:Pulau Satumu 7896:Pulau Pergam 7866:Pulau Keppel 7854:Ghost Island 7845:Pulau Damien 7835:Pulau Busing 7787:Pulau Berkas 7772:Pedra Branca 7654:Dependencies 7584:Turkmenistan 7549:Saudi Arabia 7142: 7120: 7100: 7054: 7033: 6995: 6668: 6667:Noel Crusz, 6657: 6605: 6589: 6572: 6542: 6530:. Retrieved 6526: 6516: 6504:. Retrieved 6499: 6490: 6480:20 September 6478:. Retrieved 6458: 6446:. Retrieved 6433: 6408:. Retrieved 6404:the original 6399: 6390: 6378:. Retrieved 6374: 6364: 6352:. Retrieved 6348: 6339: 6327:. Retrieved 6323: 6314: 6294: 6287: 6275:. Retrieved 6265: 6256: 6244:. Retrieved 6240:the original 6230: 6218:. Retrieved 6214: 6205: 6193:. Retrieved 6180: 6168:. Retrieved 6164: 6155: 6143:. Retrieved 6139: 6130: 6118:. Retrieved 6114: 6105: 6095: 6079: 6067:. Retrieved 6057: 6045:. Retrieved 6041: 6031: 6019:. Retrieved 6014: 6004: 5992:. Retrieved 5988: 5975: 5951: 5940: 5924: 5914: 5883:. Retrieved 5878: 5868: 5856:. Retrieved 5852: 5842: 5799: 5795: 5785: 5773:. Retrieved 5770:The Guardian 5769: 5759: 5749:18 September 5747:. Retrieved 5733: 5721:. Retrieved 5717:the original 5712: 5702: 5690:. Retrieved 5677: 5667: 5655:. Retrieved 5651: 5642: 5630:. Retrieved 5625: 5616: 5604:. Retrieved 5600: 5591: 5579:. Retrieved 5575: 5565: 5553:. 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