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Jonathan Moyo

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582:. He received 3,532 votes, defeating MDC candidate Mgezelwa Ncube, who received 3,305 votes, as well as Zanu-PF candidate Alice Dube, who received 2,085 votes. He was the first independent candidate in Zimbabwe to ever win re-election. The mainstream MDC did not field a candidate in this constituency on the understanding that Moyo's victory would be good in the fight to remove Mugabe from power. However, no sooner had Moyo won did he start taking potshots at the MDC and openly defending and supporting Mugabe in newspaper articles. Some say he was angling for a cabinet position, something that did not happen. 1898: 697:, criticised Moyo saying "... he will go down in the annals of history as a minister who lacked foresight and for pouring vitriol against his perceived opponents, his shopping spree in South Africa of scarce foodstuffs, causing unemployment to a multitude of journalists and a penchant for uncivilized propaganda." He went on to say, "... my final analysis is that he is heading for the precipice and his political prospects even if he wins the 796:
inescapable conclusion is that they were an inefficient lot. Much of commercial farmland was under-utilised. Moving forward means crafting legislation that consolidates and puts a final seal of legality to the gains we have made through the fast-track programme. We are aware that white commercial farmers who used to be on the land have refused to surrender title deeds to Government.
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In recent times since parting ways with Mugabe, Jonathan Moyo has written for some online news publications critical of Mugabe's government. Ironically, most of the editors of these publications are victims of media laws supported or sponsored by Moyo during his days as information minister. He seems
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Mugabe fiercely criticised Moyo in June 2014, saying that Moyo was "plant seeds of division" in ZANU-PF by attacking his opponents within the party through the media. According to Mugabe, Moyo had appointed newspaper editors sympathetic to the opposition. Mugabe stressed that party members should not
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Perennial wisdom from divine revelation and human experience dictates that all earthly things great or small, beautiful or ugly, good or bad, sad or happy, foolish or wise must finally come to an end. It is from this sobering reality that the end of executive rule has finally come for Robert Mugabe
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In May 2011, Moyo sued the Daily News for US$ 60,000 for reprinting former articles about his expulsion from Zanu-PF in 2005. He rejoined later. In September he sued the paper again, this time for a 6 September report which cited a 2007 US diplomatic cable in which Moyo voiced support for sanctions
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Even while a cabinet minister, Moyo was charged with corruption, and following his ouster investigations resumed. The main charges are that Moyo improperly used Zimdef (Zimbabwe Manpower Development Fund) funds for political patronage in his home district of Tsholotsho. In his defense, Moyo claimed
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on 6 June 2015, Moyo was moved to the post of Minister of Higher and Tertiary Education on 6 July 2015. In that position he had control over Zimdef funds which he used for various purposes in Tsholotsho including funding Zanu PF political rallies and the purchase of bicycles that he distributed to
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We have to secure the gains of the Third Chimurenga in legal terms and Government is considering a number of options. The so-called successful white farmers were made by successive colonial governments. But given the level of the support they enjoyed and the vast tracts of land they commanded, an
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newspaper said in an interview about Moyo, "If it were not for Jonathan Moyo I would not be here and I am sure I am not the only one who feels like this. Even those who may have been showered with favours by the good professor, I know for certain that they too were burdened by his attentions and
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Moyo was defeated in Tsholotsho North constituency by the MDC-T's Roselene Nkomo in elections which took place on 31 July 2013. Moyo tried to force through a recount of the votes but his attempt was blocked when Bulawayo High Court judge Justice Lawrence Kamocha barred the Zimbabwe Electoral
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Commission (ZEC) from conducting a vote recount in the constituency without an order of such effect from the Electoral Court and finalisation of the application of review. Despite Moyo's defeat, Mugabe appointed him as Minister of Information on 10 September 2013.
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to being its fiercest defender and then again to being one of its foremost critics, a fact that renders him a mystery to many Zimbabweans. Analysts and observers and ordinary people have labelled him an opportunist because of this puzzling behaviour, including
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I have always had a nagging feeling that for all their propensity for liberal values and civilised norms, these people (South Africans) are dirty. In fact they are filthy and recklessly uncouth. Now the evidence is there for any decent person to
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The subsequent decision to set aside the Tsholotsho seat in the 2005 parliamentary election for female candidates was widely interpreted as punishing those who organised the unauthorised meeting, and in particular Moyo.
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In February 2005 Moyo registered to run as an independent for the seat. Doing so earned the wrath of Mugabe, who expelled him from the party and the cabinet. He won the seat in the elections, held on 31 March.
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He was raised by his mother, in absentia of the father. His father's name was Melusi Job Mlevu. His father was a politician and was allegedly murdered on 22 January 1983, during the
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In the lead-up to the 2004 party meeting, he held an unofficial meeting in Tsholotsho, of Zanu-PF political heavyweights including six provincial party chairmen, Justice Minister
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against President Robert Mugabe. In a follow-up article the next day it reported that Moyo had suggested which senior members of the party should be targeted by sanctions.
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Independent MP for Tsholotsho after defeating the ruling ZANU(PF) and the opposition MDC in the March 2005 parliamentary elections; re-elected as Independent MP in 2008
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Our problem with Britain and Australia is over the land we took over from their white kith and kin to redistribute to the indigenous black people of this country. ...
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He is among many individuals not allowed to travel to the United States because the US government determined that he had worked to undermine democracy in Zimbabwe.
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in Nairobi. He departed under a cloud after allegations that he had embezzled US$ 88,000 from the organisation. As of 2018 he was still under indictment in Kenya.
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seat that he is vying for as an independent are drab. He might be a spin-doctor and intelligent as some claim, but I don't subscribe to that myself."
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As Minister of Information, Moyo fought personal and government battles with the media from July 2000 until 2005, when he was expelled from ZANU-PF.
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massacre. Jonathan Moyo attended his primary school at Mbiriya primary school in Tsholotsho North and his High school was in Mpopoma High school.
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If good governance means that black people should forever live as servants and poor and as inferior citizens to white people, we don't accept it
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that he did not convert the money for his own use, and that Tsholotsho, being one of the poorest Zimbabwean districts, deserved the largess.
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Minister of Higher and Tertiary Education, Science and Technology Development – Government of Zimbabwe (July 2015 – November 2017)
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His philanthropy, including scholarship programs and support for sport over many years, has earned Moyo a respected place in
400:. WITS later claimed that he had absconded with part of a 100 million rand research grant for the project. In October 2006 4103: 1538: 614:. He holds a Bachelors (BSc) degree and a PhD degree in Public Policy and a master's degree in Public Administration. 992: 611: 517:
were also expelled from the party. Moyo fled the country after his removal, and from his unknown location threatened
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on 20 September 2003, seen as a stepping stone to the presidency in light of Mugabe's presumed retirement in 2008.
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Since being expelled from government, he has denied and rejected outright that he was the architect of these laws.
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was shut down, he said "The Daily News is a victim of the rule of law which it had been preaching since 1999."
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We were under pressure from foreigners who claimed that they were Zimbabweans, when they were actually enemies
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On 19 November 2017, Moyo was expelled from ZANU–PF by the party's central committee. Other prominent
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He beamed with pleasure and satisfaction when Chief Justice Gubbay resigned after being threatened by
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When Moyo brought the AIPPA to parliament, the chairman of the Parliamentary Legal Committee, Dr
1591:"Missing $ 15 billion saga: Jonathan Moyo breathes fire, exposes Mnangagwa's corrupt activities" 817:," Defending the government's decision not to award broadcasting licenses to foreign companies. 5789: 4072: 3446: 2398: 2020: 624: 607: 283: 1283: 552:. It was aimed at contesting one of the two vice-presidential seats after the recent death of 336:(born 12 January 1957) is a Zimbabwean politician who served in the government of Zimbabwe as 5465: 3425: 1145: 1008: 718:
to have been embraced and given a platform to express his anger at the government of Mugabe.
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In the mere space of seven years, Moyo went from being a fervent critic of the government of
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Minister of Information – Government of Zimbabwe (July 2000 – February 2005)
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Blocking property of persons undermining democratic processes or institutions in Zimbabwe.
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as an independent candidate in 2005 and 2008. He is considered the core architect of the
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Spokesman – Constitutional Commission, Government of Zimbabwe (1999–2000)
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The Daily News is a victim of the rule of law which it had been preaching since 1999.
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Standing again as an independent, Moyo was re-elected to the House of Assembly from
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be enemies and differences "should not make you want to attack them in the paper".
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After two years as Minister of Information, and after winning a by-election in
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Earlier, in February 2004, the commercial farms that Moyo had received in the
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Lecturer – Department of Political and Administrative Studies,
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Minister of Information – Government of Zimbabwe (September 2013 – July 2015)
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Moyo was criticised and ridiculed for his activities during the time he was
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He was heavily censured at the later Zanu-PF meeting, with other attendees.
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demands and right now, a lot are embarrassed that they ever knew him."
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He needs to be told that Zimbabwe will never be a colony again, never
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from 2000 to 2005 and again from 2013 to 2015. He was elected to the
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During his 2000 to 2005 tenure, he crafted and defended, helped by
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As ZANU-PF spokesman, he described the 2000 election, in which the
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who has had his better days after a quarter of a century in power.
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Full Text of Moyos Response to His Dismissal By President Mugabe
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Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front
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Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front
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during the days leading up to the 2002 presidential elections.
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Innocent Madawo, a Zimbabwean journalist and columnist for the
1413:"Zanu PF axe falls on Grace, G40 kingpins - NewsDay Zimbabwe" 810:" Explaining why relations with Britain had become strained. 1741:-Student Leader says Moyo the worst politician in Zimbabwe 1782:
Zimbabwe politician sues paper over WikiLeaks revelations
1539:"Mphoko, Jonathan Moyo Being Investigated For Corruption" 1107:"Propaganda chief who turned Zimbabwe into 'Planet Moyo'" 1344:, zimgreats.com, 20 October 2007 (accessed 2 July 2008) 424:
Minister of Information and Publicity (2000–2005)
2077:(Local Government, Public Works and Urban Development) 2035:(Youth Development and Medium Enterprises Development) 1439:"Zim anti-corruption agency probes Grace Mugabe ally" 1182: 1180: 993:"Vote in Zimbabwe Shows Opposition Making Big Gains" 404:, younger brother of former South African President 647:
General Election Campaign Manager –
1187: 934:. Committee to protect Journalists. 1 April 2001. 2109:(Women Affairs, Gender and Community Development) 1244:"Mugabe Fires Information Minister Jonathan Moyo" 1177: 476: 388:In January 1998 he moved to South Africa, to the 5776: 932:"Information minister fails to gag weekly paper" 881:"The most interesting facts about Jonathan Moyo" 1713:"Mugabe chides 'divisive' information minister" 1169:"We have forgiven Moyo but have not forgotten" 563:won the vice-presidency at the party meeting. 505:, Shadreck Mashayamombe, Makhosini Hlongwane, 4873: 4111: 2740: 2197: 2157: 2097:(since 2007) (Indigenisation and Empowerment) 1957:(2005–present) (Energy and Power Development) 1880: 5800:Members of the National Assembly of Zimbabwe 5795:Academic staff of the University of Zimbabwe 1563:. Organizing for Zimbabwe. 12 October 2016. 1215:. Birmingham, United Kingdom. Archived from 1038:. Voice of America (VOA). 28 November 2006. 1030: 1028: 2071:(Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare) 1810:, AllAfrica archive (subscription required) 1798:, AllAfrica archive (subscription required) 1241: 906:"The True Life Story of Prof Jonathan Moyo" 657:Member – Central Committee, 4880: 4866: 4118: 4104: 2747: 2733: 2204: 2190: 2164: 2150: 2115:(Small and Medium Enterprises Development) 1947:(Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs) 1887: 1873: 1189:"Daily News a Victim of Rule of Law: Moyo" 1458: 1456: 1274:, 22 February 2005 (accessed 2 July 2008) 1025: 949: 947: 945: 49:Minister of Higher and Tertiary Education 1584: 1582: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1485: 1313:, 31 January 2008 (accessed 2 July 2008) 1113:, 23 January 2003 (accessed 2 July 2008) 376:In 1993 he was program director for the 1690:. Harare, Zimbabwe. 10 September 2013. 1684:"President Mugabe Appoints New Cabinet" 1465:"Moyo, Kasukuwere bank accounts frozen" 1206: 1069:"Why Give Jonathan Moyo Time and Space" 548:, and a militant war veterans' leader, 60:6 July 2017 – 15 November 2017 5777: 1903:Ministers of the Zimbabwean Government 1855: – Moyo eyes Tsholotsho 1694:from the original on 12 September 2013 1536: 1462: 1453: 1449:from the original on 15 February 2018. 1410: 1242:Thornycroft, Peta (20 February 2005). 1059:, 28 March 2007 (accessed 2 July 2008) 942: 878: 801: 4861: 4099: 2754: 2728: 2185: 2145: 1868: 1588: 1579: 1513: 1502: 1498:from the original on 17 January 2018. 1297:, 3 March 2005 (accessed 2 July 2008) 1022:, 28 July 2005 (accessed 2 July 2008) 938:from the original on 13 January 2018. 775:" Defending the land reform program. 748: 684:Minister of Information and Publicity 521:if Mugabe was not restored to power. 392:(WITS) to work on a project entitled 342:Minister of Information and Publicity 340:from 2015 to 2017. He was previously 147:Minister of Information and Publicity 108:September 2013 – 6 July 2015 97:Minister of Information and Publicity 2103:(Rural Housing and Social Amenities) 2059:(Science and Technology Development) 1567:from the original on 30 October 2016 1526:from the original on 8 October 2016. 1475:from the original on 7 January 2018. 1411:Chidza, Richard (20 November 2017). 1261:"The rise and fall of Jonathan Moyo" 965:from the original on 8 January 2018. 961:. Harare, Zimbabwe. 8 January 2018. 721: 637:Visiting Professor – 1836:"Zimbabwe attacks UK 'colonialism'" 1549:from the original on 16 March 2018. 1516:"Jonathan Moyo in corruption storm" 1488:"Jonathan Moyo threatens bloodshed" 1250:from the original on 16 March 2018. 1196:. Harare, Zimbabwe. 4 October 2003. 1042:from the original on 16 March 2018. 860:. Voice of America. 1 December 2017 689:In 2005, journalist and agronomist 630:Programme Officer – 13: 2053:(Industry and International Trade) 1632:"Mugabe 'can change constitution'" 1601:from the original on 17 March 2018 1486:Manayiti, Obey (14 January 2018). 1463:Mugabe, Tendai (8 December 2017). 1381:from the original on 29 April 2015 1207:Manheru, Nathaniel (8 July 2006). 158:July 2000 – February 2005 14: 5821: 1985:(acting since 2009) (Information) 1845: 1620:"Mugabe's spin doctor to go solo" 1372:had been placed on the SDN list. 1284:"Jonathan Moyo’s terrible legacy" 1232:, BBC News (accessed 2 July 2008) 1146:"Jonathan Moyo sued for $ 25 mln" 612:University of Southern California 580:March 2008 parliamentary election 539:March 2005 parliamentary election 5810:Government ministers of Zimbabwe 1896: 1725:"Chombo, Moyo, Tyson reassigned" 1673:, newzimbabwe.com, 1 April 2008. 1653:, newzimbabwe.com, 2 April 2008. 1644:"Zimbabwe election results 2008" 1941:(Education, Sports and Culture) 1829: 1813: 1801: 1789: 1775: 1752: 1734: 1718: 1706: 1676: 1656: 1637: 1625: 1613: 1589:Mpofu, Muza (1 February 2018). 1561:"Commentary – What is #ZIMDEF?" 1553: 1530: 1514:Mambo, Elias (7 October 2016). 1479: 1431: 1404: 1393: 1347: 1328: 1316: 1300: 1277: 1254: 1235: 1223: 1200: 1162: 1139: 1116: 1100: 1081: 1062: 1046: 955:"Jonathan Moyo wanted in Kenya" 667:Member of ZANU PF (2011 – 2017) 617: 394:The Future of the African Elite 383: 1967:(Transport and Communications) 1002: 985: 969: 924: 898: 872: 850: 782:" he said after Chief Justice 766: 477:2017 coup d'état and aftermath 418:Movement for Democratic Change 1: 1820:"Moyo's bizarre attack on SA" 1136:, 2003 (accessed 2 July 2008) 1009:"Moyo blows Charamba's cover" 843: 528: 359: 346:House of Assembly of Zimbabwe 334:Jonathan Nathaniel Mlevu Moyo 244:31 March 2009 – 2013 4142:2008 parliamentary elections 1622:, BBC News, 19 February 2005 1370:Zimbabwe land redistribution 712: 677: 601: 338:Minister of Higher Education 7: 2017:(Agriculture Mechanization) 879:Makena, K. (21 July 2020). 693:, then a student leader at 661:(July 2000 – December 2004) 639:University of Witwatersrand 411: 390:University of Witwatersrand 10: 5826: 4890:5th Parliament of Zimbabwe 4128:7th Parliament of Zimbabwe 2211: 2174:8th Parliament of Zimbabwe 2065:(Health and Child Welfare) 1759:"Why Mugabe should go now" 1537:Tayana (20 January 2018). 1353:Moyo was placed on the US 1307:"MDC, Watch Jonathan Moyo" 735: 641:(January 1998 – July 2000) 5754: 5411: 4932: 4897: 4839: 4618: 4567: 4148: 4138:As elected or transferred 4135: 4071: 4048: 3695: 2797: 2762: 2724: 2696: 2593: 2570: 2452: 2254: 2219: 2181: 1917: 1912:June 2000 – February 2009 1910: 1746:23 September 2006 at the 1634:, BBC News, 2 April 2005. 1335:"Forgiving Jonathan Moyo" 1230:"Zimbabwe's Spokesperson" 730: 356:restrictive legislation. 327: 308: 300: 289: 267: 262: 258: 248: 237: 227: 217: 205: 194: 184: 172: 162: 151: 146: 134: 122: 112: 101: 96: 86: 74: 64: 53: 48: 44: 23: 1838:, BBC News, 3 March 2002 1128:28 February 2005 at the 398:W. K. Kellogg Foundation 371: 2241:Chenhamo Chimutengwende 2121:(Policy Implementation) 1764:24 January 2008 at the 1289:11 October 2006 at the 1014:30 October 2006 at the 691:Asher Tarivona Mutsengi 485:politicians, including 2021:Simbarashe Mumbengegwi 2005:(since 2007) (Finance) 1151:6 October 2006 at the 1123:"Moyo eyes Tsholotsho" 625:University of Zimbabwe 608:University of Zimbabwe 452:and company. When the 284:Rhodesia and Nyasaland 4058:Misihairabwi-Mushonga 1360:"Recent OFAC Actions" 1357:on 23 November 2005. 1295:The Financial Gazette 1157:The Financial Gazette 1020:The Financial Gazette 16:Zimbabwean politician 1770:Zimbabwe Independent 1669:5 April 2008 at the 1649:5 April 2008 at the 1520:Zimbabwe Independent 1494:. Harare, Zimbabwe. 1471:. Harare, Zimbabwe. 1445:. 27 December 2017. 1340:18 July 2011 at the 1246:. Voice of America. 1209:"Professorial folly" 1074:18 July 2011 at the 836:not to interfere in 578:constituency in the 228:Member of Parliament 185:Member of Parliament 141:Christopher Mushohwe 26:The Right Honourable 5805:ZANU–PF politicians 1715:, AFP, 7 June 2014. 1272:Mail & Guardian 1266:23 May 2012 at the 1093:7 July 2011 at the 802:War with foreigners 598:political workers. 507:Innocent Hamandishe 4908:Emmerson Mnangagwa 3482:Anastancia Ndhlovu 2101:Emmerson Mnangagwa 2063:David Parirenyatwa 1772:, 29 November 2006 1173:The Zimbabwe Times 997:The New York Times 991:Rachel L. Swarns, 976:"Jail awaits Jono" 749:War with the media 606:Moyo attended the 491:Saviour Kasukuwere 296:(expelled in 2017) 5772: 5771: 4992:Chindori-Chininga 4855: 4854: 4093: 4092: 4089: 4088: 3047:Kanengoni-Malinga 2756:National Assembly 2720: 2719: 2238:Deputy President: 2139: 2138: 2134: 2133: 2083:(Special Affairs) 2033:Ambrose Mutinhiri 2027:Sydney Sekeramayi 2023:(Foreign Affairs) 1945:Patrick Chinamasa 1939:Aeneas Chigwedere 1826:, 14 January 2003 1808:"AIPPA Amendment" 1366:on 18 March 2008. 1097:, Africanewsflash 982:, 19 October 2006 788:Joseph Chinotimba 722:Wikileaks lawsuit 695:Solusi University 550:Joseph Chinotimba 546:Patrick Chinamasa 450:Joseph Chinotimba 430:Patrick Chinamasa 396:sponsored by the 331: 330: 321: 5817: 4882: 4875: 4868: 4859: 4858: 4120: 4113: 4106: 4097: 4096: 2749: 2742: 2735: 2726: 2725: 2206: 2199: 2192: 2183: 2182: 2166: 2159: 2152: 2143: 2142: 2127:(State Security) 2113:Sithembiso Nyoni 2075:Ignatious Chombo 1935:(Vice President) 1920: 1919: 1905:of Robert Mugabe 1901: 1900: 1889: 1882: 1875: 1866: 1865: 1839: 1833: 1827: 1817: 1811: 1805: 1799: 1793: 1787: 1779: 1773: 1756: 1750: 1738: 1732: 1722: 1716: 1710: 1704: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1680: 1674: 1660: 1654: 1641: 1635: 1629: 1623: 1617: 1611: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1586: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1572: 1557: 1551: 1550: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1511: 1500: 1499: 1483: 1477: 1476: 1460: 1451: 1450: 1435: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1408: 1402: 1397: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1367: 1351: 1345: 1332: 1326: 1320: 1314: 1304: 1298: 1281: 1275: 1258: 1252: 1251: 1239: 1233: 1227: 1221: 1220: 1219:on 3 March 2008. 1213:The New Zimbabwe 1204: 1198: 1197: 1191: 1184: 1175: 1166: 1160: 1143: 1137: 1120: 1114: 1104: 1098: 1085: 1079: 1066: 1060: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1032: 1023: 1006: 1000: 989: 983: 973: 967: 966: 951: 940: 939: 928: 922: 921: 919: 917: 912:. 31 August 2019 902: 896: 895: 893: 891: 876: 870: 869: 867: 865: 854: 576:Tsholotsho North 319: 281: 277: 275: 263:Personal details 251: 242: 220: 210: 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H. Maramba 4734: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4625: 4623: 4621: 4617: 4611: 4610:M. E. T. Moyo 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4574: 4572: 4570: 4566: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4486:Mukonoweshuro 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4156: 4155: 4153: 4151: 4147: 4143: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4121: 4116: 4114: 4109: 4107: 4102: 4101: 4098: 4082: 4079: 4078: 4076: 4074: 4070: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4055: 4053: 4051: 4047: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3755:Chinanzvavana 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3730: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3702: 3700: 3698: 3694: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3517:Malachi Nkomo 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3477:Alice Ndhlovu 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3427: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3387:Mukwangwariwa 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3197:Mashonganyika 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2897:Chimwamurombe 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2800: 2796: 2789: 2785: 2782: 2778: 2774: 2773:Jacob Mudenda 2771: 2769: 2765: 2764: 2761: 2757: 2750: 2745: 2743: 2738: 2736: 2731: 2730: 2727: 2723: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2700: 2697:Persons with 2695: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2600: 2598: 2596: 2592: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2577: 2575: 2573: 2569: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2459: 2457: 2455: 2451: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2261: 2259: 2257: 2253: 2246: 2242: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2222: 2221: 2218: 2214: 2207: 2202: 2200: 2195: 2193: 2188: 2187: 2184: 2180: 2175: 2167: 2162: 2160: 2155: 2153: 2148: 2147: 2144: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2119:Webster Shamu 2117: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2046: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2011:(Agriculture) 2010: 2007: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1955:Mike Nyambuya 1952: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1931: 1928: 1927:Robert Mugabe 1925: 1924: 1922: 1921: 1916: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1890: 1885: 1883: 1878: 1876: 1871: 1870: 1867: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1850: 1849: 1837: 1832: 1825: 1821: 1816: 1809: 1804: 1797: 1792: 1786: 1783: 1778: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1760: 1755: 1749: 1745: 1742: 1737: 1730: 1726: 1721: 1714: 1709: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1679: 1672: 1668: 1665: 1662:Lindie Whiz, 1659: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1640: 1633: 1628: 1621: 1616: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1585: 1583: 1566: 1562: 1556: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1533: 1525: 1521: 1517: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1482: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1459: 1457: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1434: 1418: 1414: 1407: 1401: 1396: 1380: 1376: 1371: 1365: 1361: 1356: 1350: 1343: 1339: 1336: 1331: 1324: 1319: 1312: 1308: 1303: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1285: 1280: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1262: 1257: 1249: 1245: 1238: 1231: 1226: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1203: 1195: 1190: 1183: 1181: 1174: 1170: 1165: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1142: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1124: 1119: 1112: 1111:The Telegraph 1108: 1103: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1084: 1077: 1073: 1070: 1065: 1058: 1054: 1049: 1041: 1037: 1031: 1029: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1005: 998: 994: 988: 981: 977: 972: 964: 960: 956: 950: 948: 946: 937: 933: 927: 911: 907: 901: 886: 882: 875: 859: 853: 849: 841: 839: 835: 831: 826: 824: 818: 816: 811: 809: 799: 797: 791: 789: 785: 781: 780:Good Riddance 776: 774: 764: 762: 761: 756: 746: 744: 728: 719: 710: 707: 702: 700: 696: 692: 687: 685: 672: 669: 666: 663: 660: 656: 653: 650: 646: 643: 640: 636: 633: 629: 626: 622: 621: 615: 613: 609: 599: 596: 591: 587: 583: 581: 577: 572: 568: 564: 562: 557: 555: 554:Simon Muzenda 551: 547: 542: 540: 536: 526: 522: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 503:Walter Mzembi 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 474: 471: 469: 464: 463:Robert Mugabe 459: 457: 456: 451: 446: 443: 440: 438: 433: 431: 421: 419: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 381: 379: 369: 367: 357: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 326: 311: 307: 304:Beatrice Moyo 303: 299: 295: 292: 288: 285: 280:(age 67) 270: 266: 261: 257: 253: 247: 241: 236: 233: 226: 223:Roselyn Nkomo 222: 216: 209: 204: 200: 199: 193: 190: 183: 180: 177: 171: 168: 167:Robert Mugabe 165: 161: 155: 150: 145: 142: 139: 133: 130: 129:Webster Shamu 127: 121: 118: 117:Robert Mugabe 115: 111: 105: 100: 95: 91: 85: 82: 79: 73: 70: 69:Robert Mugabe 67: 63: 57: 52: 47: 43: 39: 34:Jonathan Moyo 31: 27: 22: 19: 5466:Dulini Ncube 5456:Chirewamangu 5342:Parirenyatwa 5287:Mutiwekuziva 5216: 4915: 4901: 4846: 4786:M. Hlongwane 4183:Dzinotyiweyi 3855:Manyengawana 3291: 3202:Matambanadzo 3192:Mashayamombe 3152:Mandiwanzira 2780: 2766: 2699:disabilities 2434:Parirenyatwa 2237: 2223: 2087:J Tungamirai 2045:Kembo Mohadi 2009:Rugare Gumbo 1970: 1961:S Mombeshora 1933:Joice Mujuru 1852: 1831: 1823: 1815: 1803: 1791: 1784: 1777: 1769: 1754: 1736: 1728: 1720: 1708: 1696:. Retrieved 1687: 1678: 1658: 1639: 1627: 1615: 1603:. Retrieved 1594: 1569:. Retrieved 1555: 1543:Pindula News 1542: 1532: 1519: 1492:The Standard 1491: 1481: 1468: 1442: 1433: 1421:. Retrieved 1416: 1406: 1395: 1383:. Retrieved 1364:the original 1349: 1330: 1323:The Minister 1318: 1310: 1302: 1294: 1279: 1271: 1256: 1237: 1225: 1217:the original 1212: 1202: 1193: 1172: 1164: 1156: 1141: 1133: 1118: 1110: 1102: 1083: 1064: 1057:The Guardian 1056: 1048: 1019: 1004: 996: 987: 979: 971: 958: 926: 914:. Retrieved 909: 900: 888:. Retrieved 884: 874: 862:. Retrieved 852: 829: 827: 821: 819: 814: 812: 807: 805: 794: 792: 779: 777: 772: 770: 758: 754: 752: 741: 739: 725: 716: 703: 688: 681: 618:Appointments 605: 592: 588: 584: 573: 569: 565: 561:Joyce Mujuru 558: 543: 532: 523: 518: 515:Sarah Mahoka 487:Grace Mugabe 480: 472: 460: 453: 447: 444: 441: 434: 427: 415: 393: 387: 384:South Africa 375: 363: 333: 332: 239: 213:10 June 2015 207: 196: 174:Succeeded by 153: 136:Succeeded by 103: 92:Amon Murwira 88:Succeeded by 55: 18: 5785:1957 births 5756:ZANU–Ndonga 5636:Mupandawana 5262:Mumbengegwi 5082:Karimanzira 4892:(2000–2005) 4840:Independent 4496:J. Chitando 4441:Kagurabadza 4346:M. Matienga 4336:Chimanikire 4238:T. Mahlangu 4130:(2008–2013) 4073:Independent 3925:Munochinzwa 3800:Machingauta 3750:Chimanikire 3627:Simbanegavi 3572:Porusingazi 3432:Mutematsaka 3227:Mavenyengwa 3207:Matangaidze 3007:Gwanongodza 2847:Chidavaenzi 2707:Mashavakure 2683:Nyangazonke 2668:Ngungumbane 2399:Mumbengegwi 2319:Machingaifa 2176:(2013–2018) 2051:Obert Mpofu 2015:Joseph Made 1989:Gideon Gono 1929:(President) 1853:The Insider 1595:My Zimbabwe 1423:29 November 1134:The Insider 916:15 November 890:15 November 767:War at home 706:Toronto Sun 634:(1993–1997) 627:(1988–1993) 406:Thabo Mbeki 366:Gukurahundi 250:Preceded by 219:Preceded by 124:Preceded by 76:Preceded by 5779:Categories 5726:M. Sibanda 5721:G. Sibanda 5626:Mukwecheni 5610:M. Khumalo 5551:Makwembere 5476:N. Khumalo 5471:J. Khumalo 5367:Tungamirai 5352:Sekeramayi 5301:Tungamirai 5207:Mombeshora 5172:Marumahoko 5087:Kasukuwere 4967:Chigwedere 4826:Matshalaga 4796:Shirichena 4761:B. Ngwenya 4671:A. Sithole 4595:N. Khumalo 4524:C. Sibanda 4509:H. Mudzuri 4481:Maramwidze 4451:Chimbetete 4406:Muchauraya 4341:M. Khumalo 4331:P. Mpariwa 4316:N. Chamisa 4278:P. Madzore 4243:A. Mhlanga 4228:F. Sibanda 4208:T. Khumalo 4203:D. Sibanda 4158:Tsvangirai 4140:since the 4000:L. Sibanda 3995:D. Sibanda 3945:Muzhavazhi 3815:S. Madzore 3810:P. Madzore 3622:Z. Sibanda 3617:M. Sibanda 3612:C. Sibanda 3532:Nyamupinga 3512:Mail Nkomo 3447:Mutsvangwa 3367:Muderedzwa 3347:Muchinguri 3332:Mtingwende 3282:Mombeshora 3172:Marumahoko 3117:Machingura 3072:Kaundikiza 3057:Kasukuwere 2912:Chinotimba 2603:Charumbira 2557:Sinampande 2552:W. Sibanda 2547:A. Sibanda 2439:Sekeramayi 2419:Mutsvangwa 2309:Khaya-Moyo 2095:P Mangwana 2081:John Nkomo 1983:P Mangwana 1965:C Mushohwe 1951:Amos Midzi 1824:Cape Times 1729:The Herald 1688:The Herald 1469:The Herald 1419:. Zimbabwe 1194:The Herald 959:The Herald 864:2 December 844:References 834:Tony Blair 832:" Telling 760:Daily News 699:Tsholotsho 535:Tsholotsho 529:Tsholotsho 455:Daily News 360:Early life 320:(deceased) 274:1957-01-12 232:Tsholotsho 5736:Stevenson 5696:M. Ndlovu 5686:G. Ndlovu 5656:Mushoriwa 5621:Mukahlera 5581:Mdhlongwa 5571:Mashakada 5531:Madzimure 5222:July Moyo 5197:Mnangagwa 5132:Madzongwe 5126:P. Madiro 5122:M. Madiro 5112:Mackenzie 5056:Mutinhiri 5007:Chiyangwa 4987:Chindanya 4982:Chinamasa 4781:Maposhere 4741:Mnangagwa 4726:Mukanduri 4716:Bhasikiti 4696:Dzingirai 4653:D. Mutasa 4628:Nyanhongo 4605:M. Ndlovu 4577:Mutambara 4544:Chikwinya 4514:Mudavanhu 4461:Marandeni 4416:Mutseyami 4411:Chinyadza 4391:Nyamudeza 4371:Nemadziva 4356:Musundire 4311:Matibenga 4306:Madzimure 4293:Mashakada 4288:J. Majome 4273:Munengani 4198:Matinenga 4081:Samukange 4020:D. Tshuma 4015:B. Tshuma 4010:Tarusenga 3975:N. Ndlovu 3970:D. Ndlovu 3950:Muzondiwa 3940:Mutseyami 3935:Musundire 3920:Munengami 3875:Matibenga 3860:Mashakada 3805:Madzimure 3760:Chitembwe 3642:Tsogorani 3602:Shongedza 3537:Nyanhongo 3426:Chingosho 3382:Mukanduri 3357:Mudarikwa 3302:Mnangagwa 3157:Mangwende 3147:Mandipaka 3037:Kadungure 3017:Hlongwane 3012:Haritatos 2907:Chinomona 2902:Chinamasa 2882:Chikwinya 2852:Chidhakwa 2812:Bhasikiti 2807:Beremauro 2678:Nyamukoho 2653:Musarurwa 2409:Mupfumira 2364:Matiirira 2344:Manyeruke 2324:Madzongwe 2274:Chimbudzi 2225:President 2029:(Defence) 1999:H Murerwa 1975:T Jokonya 713:Columnist 678:Criticism 602:Education 519:bloodshed 323:Nomalanga 316:Nokuthula 240:In office 198:Incumbent 163:President 154:In office 113:President 104:In office 65:President 56:In office 30:Professor 5764:Khumbula 5676:Mutsekwa 5650:Chigumba 5646:Musekiwa 5631:Munyanyi 5546:Makuvaza 5451:Chebundo 5332:S. Nkomo 5327:J. Nkomo 5312:D. Ncube 5307:A. Ncube 5292:Mutsauri 5267:Mupukuta 5187:Mbalekwa 5182:Mazikana 5167:Manyonda 5162:Mangwana 5097:Kuruneri 5092:Kaukonde 5071:Makokove 5052:Gwanzura 5047:R. Gumbo 5042:J. Gumbo 5002:Chitongo 4997:Chipanga 4957:Chapfika 4952:Chanetsa 4821:Madubeko 4806:Sheunesu 4766:Mupukuta 4746:Chivamba 4721:Masukume 4686:Mangwana 4666:Pemhenai 4661:A. Langa 4590:S. Ncube 4585:Mnkandla 4559:Tazviona 4539:Chebundo 4534:Rutsvara 4519:F. Dongo 4506:Mharadza 4476:Makamure 4466:H. Shoko 4446:Mwonzora 4436:Chimhini 4431:Saruwaka 4401:Nyamande 4396:Mutsekwa 4386:Makuyuna 4351:Madmombe 4268:Dzirutwe 4253:M. Shoko 4218:S. Nkomo 3990:Saruwaka 3915:Mukwishu 3905:Muchenje 3885:Maridadi 3880:Matienga 3870:Mataruse 3825:Maondera 3820:Mahlangu 3745:Chidakwa 3647:Tsomondo 3632:Thembani 3562:Pedzisai 3472:S. Ncube 3467:D. Ncube 3462:A. Ncube 3417:Musvaire 3407:Mushohwe 3397:Muponora 3342:Muchetwa 3337:Muchenje 3327:S. Mpofu 3322:R. Mpofu 3317:O. Mpofu 3312:M. Mpofu 3307:B. Mpofu 3272:Mnkandla 3237:Mbwembwe 3187:Mashange 3167:Marapira 3102:Kwaramba 3097:Kuruneri 3067:Kaukonde 3062:Katsande 3052:Kanhanga 3002:Gwanetsa 2962:Damasane 2942:Chivamba 2932:Chitindi 2922:Chipanga 2887:Chimedza 2877:Chikwama 2867:Chikukwa 2862:Chigumba 2832:Chapfika 2688:Siansole 2618:Chitanga 2613:Chisunga 2527:Muchihwa 2522:Moeketsi 2517:Mlotshwa 2472:Chifamba 2444:Tawengwa 2429:Nyambuya 2394:Muchenje 2369:Mavhunga 2359:Mathuthu 2339:Maluleke 2334:Mahvaire 1995:S Makoni 1979:S Ndlovu 1785:Guardian 1762:Archived 1744:Archived 1698:16 March 1692:Archived 1667:Archived 1647:Archived 1605:16 March 1599:Archived 1571:16 March 1565:Archived 1547:Archived 1524:Archived 1496:Archived 1473:Archived 1447:Archived 1385:16 March 1379:Archived 1355:SDN list 1338:Archived 1287:Archived 1264:Archived 1248:Archived 1149:Archived 1126:Archived 1091:Archived 1072:Archived 1040:Archived 1012:Archived 963:Archived 936:Archived 838:Zimbabwe 610:and the 595:Bulawayo 412:Zimbabwe 309:Children 5745:Chihota 5731:Sikhala 5711:Sansole 5666:Mutongi 5616:Mpariwa 5566:Masaiti 5561:Man'ono 5556:Malinga 5541:Mafudze 5536:Madzore 5526:Mabikwa 5520:Chamisa 5510:Mungofa 5461:Coltart 5446:Chaibva 5431:Bennett 5425:Zwizwai 5395:Mudenda 5372:Ziyambi 5337:Nyauchi 5297:Muzenda 5277:Mushowe 5272:Murerwa 5247:Mudenge 5242:Muchena 5227:N. 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Index

The Right Honourable
Professor
MP
Robert Mugabe
Oppah Muchinguri
Robert Mugabe
Webster Shamu
Christopher Mushohwe
Robert Mugabe
Tichaona Jokonya
Tsholotsho North
Incumbent
Tsholotsho
Rhodesia and Nyasaland
ZANU-PF
Minister of Higher Education
Minister of Information and Publicity
House of Assembly of Zimbabwe
AIPPA
POSA
Gukurahundi
Ford Foundation
University of Witwatersrand
W. K. Kellogg Foundation
Moeletsi Mbeki
Thabo Mbeki
Movement for Democratic Change
Patrick Chinamasa
Eddison Zvobgo
Joseph Chinotimba

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