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Howard Thomas Orville

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206: 225:. Orville served as a member of the project's steering committee. However, by 1950 the American Meteorological Society concluded that seeding attempts had not conclusively demonstrated any useful results. Congress wanted to pursue the concept of weather control and in 1953 they created the U.S. Advisory Committee on Weather Control. President 245:, killing 110 people. Meteorologists from Texas A&M concluded that the radar echo could serve as advance warning of a pending tornado event. The president of the university contacted Orville and together they proposed a Texas radar network to track tornadoes, to be modeled after the Florida hurricane network. 42: 229:
signed the law and named Orville to chair the committee. The committee studied the idea of cloud seeding and cautiously concluded that, under certain circumstances, cloud seeding could "increase precipitation by 10 to 15 percent".
166:. Despite making a good team, the two men came in last place. In 1940 he was named head of the Naval Aerological Service, a post he would hold until 1943 when he became Deputy Chief of Naval Operations (Air). During 252:
may develop the technology before the U.S. The final report of Orville's Advisory Committee on Weather Control, issued in January 1958 just a few months following the launch of
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and was elected president of the society for the 1948–49 term. In 1950 he retired from the Navy and was named director of engineering for the Friez Instrument Division of
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In 1946, he served on the Special Subcommittee on the Upper Atmosphere. The following year, Captain Orville designed the meteorological program used during the
685: 263:. During his career, Orville became notable for being the first person to advocate a national array of radar stations to monitor severe weather patterns. 267:
in Antarctica was named after him, as was the Howard T. Orville Scholarship in Meteorology, established in 1964 by the American Meteorological Society.
695: 155: 139:, the son of William Orville and Lucy Dale (Wiant). After attending the Army and Navy Preparatory School during 1918–19, he matriculated to the 680: 485:
Electrical Manufacturing: Design, Production, Marketing, Rebuilding of Electrical Products Including All Those that are Motor Driven
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student observed some unusual cloud activity on a 10 cm radar system and recorded it with a picture. A few minutes later a
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By 1958, Orville became an advocate for researching the use of weather control as a weapon, fearing that the
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In 1935, Lt. Orville served as the meteorologist for the U.S. Navy's sole entry in the
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Project Cirrus was an attempt by the United States government in 1947 to modify a
189:. From 1945 to 1947 (and later from 1950 to 1954) he served as a councilor to the 483: 405: 390: 304: 288: 175: 174:. He served as weather adviser for naval operations in the Pacific Ocean and for 127:(June 16, 1901 – May 24, 1960) was an American naval officer and meteorologist. 171: 159: 654: 264: 256:, stated that they believed the Soviets had already such a program in place. 222: 218: 249: 167: 242: 163: 186: 502:
Changing the atmosphere: expert knowledge and environmental governance
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They Sailed the Skies: U.S. Navy Balloons And the Airship Program
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Arming Mother Nature: The Birth of Catastrophic Environmentalism
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Weather Warfare: The Military's Plan to Draft Mother Nature
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Tentative Tables for the Properties of the Upper Atmosphere
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Orville died suddenly on May 24, 1960, and was buried at
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Dennis, Stanley A.; Thomas, Leon Irving, eds. (1950),
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he was notable for charting the weather for the 1942
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Scanning the skies: a history of tornado forecasting
488:, vol. 46, Gage Publishing Company, p. 22. 143:, graduating in 1925. Thereafter he studied at the 151:, where he was awarded a master's degree in 1930. 505:, Politics, Science, and the Environment Series, 499:Miller, Clark A.; Edwards, Paul N., eds. (2001), 652: 457:The Howard T. Orville Scholarship in Meteorology 530: 528: 526: 156:James Gordon Bennett International Balloon Race 290:The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography 498: 686:Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni 559: 523: 481: 363:Gazetteer of the British Antarctic Territory 592: 397: 351: 492: 475: 376: 450: 448: 297: 565: 534: 414: 403: 317: 277: 204: 27:American naval officer and meteorologist 598: 382: 14: 696:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery 653: 445: 420: 323: 283: 149:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 147:1928–29 and spent a year of study at 404:Warfield, Calvin N. (January 1947), 209:Grave at Arlington National Cemetery 183:Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition 24: 681:United States Naval Academy alumni 200: 25: 712: 627: 571:"Citizens give ideas in a crisis" 383:Orville, Howard T. (June 1958), 178:, the invasion of North Africa. 40: 462:American Meteorological Society 191:American Meteorological Society 130: 98:Naval officer and meteorologist 599:Hamblin, Jacob Darwin (2013), 13: 1: 671:People from Saratoga, Wyoming 270: 543:University of Oklahoma Press 293:, vol. 46, p. 312. 7: 691:United States Navy officers 261:Arlington National Cemetery 195:Bendix Aviation Corporation 141:United States Naval Academy 81:Arlington National Cemetery 10: 717: 636:Dr. Harold "Harry" Orville 535:Bradford, Marlene (2001), 429:Adventures Unlimited Press 701:Bendix Corporation people 185:, which was headed up by 145:Naval Postgraduate School 110: 102: 94: 86: 76: 60: 48: 39: 32: 421:Smith, Jerry E. (2006), 235:Texas A&M University 676:American meteorologists 607:Oxford University Press 567:Gaithner, H. Rowan Jr. 210: 116:H. Thomas Orville, Jr. 639:, Edstrom & Rooks 335:Naval Institute Press 241:from the clouds over 208: 125:Howard Thomas Orville 34:Howard Thomas Orville 569:(January 13, 1958), 509:, pp. 137–139, 325:Vaeth, Joseph Gordon 386:Weather as a weapon 313:, 1956, p. 41. 311:H.W. Wilson Company 239:tornado was spawned 233:On May 11, 1953, a 285:White, James Terry 211: 306:Current Biography 227:Dwight Eisenhower 137:Saratoga, Wyoming 122: 121: 55:Saratoga, Wyoming 18:Howard T. Orville 16:(Redirected from 708: 647: 645: 644: 621: 620: 596: 590: 589: 587: 586: 563: 557: 556: 532: 521: 520: 496: 490: 489: 479: 473: 472: 470: 469: 452: 443: 442: 418: 412: 411: 401: 395: 394: 380: 374: 373: 371: 370: 355: 349: 348: 321: 315: 314: 309:, vol. 17, 301: 295: 294: 287:(January 1967), 281: 221:the clouds with 71: 69: 44: 30: 29: 21: 716: 715: 711: 710: 709: 707: 706: 705: 651: 650: 642: 640: 633: 630: 625: 624: 617: 609:, p. 130, 597: 593: 584: 582: 564: 560: 553: 545:, p. 107, 533: 524: 517: 497: 493: 480: 476: 467: 465: 454: 453: 446: 439: 419: 415: 402: 398: 391:Popular Science 381: 377: 368: 366: 359:"Orville Coast" 357: 356: 352: 345: 337:, p. 105, 322: 318: 303: 302: 298: 282: 278: 273: 203: 201:Post-retirement 176:Operation Torch 135:He was born in 133: 118:Richard Orville 117: 115: 67: 65: 56: 53: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 714: 704: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 649: 648: 629: 628:External links 626: 623: 622: 616:978-0199740055 615: 591: 558: 551: 522: 515: 491: 474: 444: 437: 431:, p. 28, 413: 396: 375: 350: 343: 316: 296: 275: 274: 272: 269: 202: 199: 172:Doolittle Raid 160:Warsaw, Poland 132: 129: 120: 119: 112: 108: 107: 106:Lillian Duvall 104: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 78: 74: 73: 72:(aged 58) 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 713: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 658: 656: 638: 637: 632: 631: 618: 612: 608: 604: 603: 595: 580: 576: 572: 568: 562: 554: 548: 544: 540: 539: 531: 529: 527: 518: 512: 508: 504: 503: 495: 487: 486: 478: 463: 459: 458: 451: 449: 440: 434: 430: 426: 425: 417: 409: 408: 400: 393:, p. 56. 392: 388: 387: 379: 364: 360: 354: 346: 340: 336: 332: 331: 326: 320: 312: 308: 307: 300: 292: 291: 286: 280: 276: 268: 266: 265:Orville Coast 262: 257: 255: 251: 246: 244: 240: 236: 231: 228: 224: 223:silver iodide 220: 216: 207: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 179: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 152: 150: 146: 142: 138: 128: 126: 114:Harry Orville 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 95:Occupation(s) 93: 89: 85: 82: 79: 77:Resting place 75: 63: 59: 52:June 16, 1901 51: 47: 43: 38: 31: 19: 641:, retrieved 635: 601: 594: 583:, retrieved 578: 574: 561: 537: 501: 494: 484: 477: 466:, retrieved 456: 423: 416: 406: 399: 385: 378: 367:, retrieved 362: 353: 329: 319: 305: 299: 289: 279: 258: 250:Soviet Union 247: 232: 212: 180: 168:World War II 153: 134: 131:Naval career 124: 123: 64:May 24, 1960 666:1960 deaths 661:1901 births 243:Waco, Texas 164:World War I 87:Nationality 655:Categories 643:2013-03-31 585:2013-03-30 552:0806133023 516:0262632195 468:2013-03-31 438:1931882606 369:2013-03-30 344:1591149142 271:References 187:Finn Ronne 68:1960-05-25 507:MIT Press 215:hurricane 327:(2005), 158:held in 111:Children 90:American 581:(2): 16 254:Sputnik 219:seeding 66: ( 613:  549:  513:  464:, 1995 435:  341:  103:Spouse 611:ISBN 575:Life 547:ISBN 511:ISBN 433:ISBN 339:ISBN 61:Died 49:Born 217:by 657:: 605:, 579:44 577:, 573:, 541:, 525:^ 460:, 447:^ 427:, 389:, 361:, 333:, 197:. 646:. 619:. 588:. 555:. 519:. 471:. 441:. 372:. 347:. 70:) 20:)

Index

Howard T. Orville

Arlington National Cemetery
Saratoga, Wyoming
United States Naval Academy
Naval Postgraduate School
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
James Gordon Bennett International Balloon Race
Warsaw, Poland
World War I
World War II
Doolittle Raid
Operation Torch
Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition
Finn Ronne
American Meteorological Society
Bendix Aviation Corporation

hurricane
seeding
silver iodide
Dwight Eisenhower
Texas A&M University
tornado was spawned
Waco, Texas
Soviet Union
Sputnik
Arlington National Cemetery
Orville Coast
White, James Terry

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