514:
942:
458:
956:
998:
220:
984:
900:
1772:
914:
693:
885:
2109:
1019:
645:
970:
928:
841:. The existing parking facilities, the biggest in Belgium, were also presented as a plus, as well as the planned new residential area and the proximity of parks and leisure facilities. The European Quarter would have remained the centre of the Commission's activities, but the body was also looking for "additional poles outside" this central area, in order to exert a downward pressure on real estate prices, according to
1596:
69:
761:) gradually expanded between 1977 and 1998 with the construction of the Palais/Paleis 11, the Palais/Paleis 12, and the Auditorium. It now has twelve halls, linked together by covered galleries, and currently occupies 22 ha (54 acres) of land, making it the most important event complex in the city and the largest exhibition space in the
822:
Commission's then-spokeswoman
Valerie Rampi confirmed that the EU executive was considering several proposals for a new location, with some 100,000 m (1,100,000 sq ft) of office space. On 15 September 2008, a draft entitled "Application file for the Heysel plain to host a new European quarter" was issued.
504:
were also operated on the Heysel
Plateau, which supplied the building material for, among other things, the Abbey Church of Affligem, the Church of Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel, the Jesuit Church in Antwerp and the Church of Our Lady of Finistère in central Brussels. Quarrying ceased towards the end of
821:
The City of
Brussels had previously decided to allocate this area to "infrastructures dedicated to the international vocation of Brussels" and planned to erect a convention centre of "international dimensions" with a capacity of 3,500 seats and an "important commercial centre." In January 2009, the
636:. In 1905, the 75th anniversary of the country's independence was celebrated with great fanfare, among others in Laeken Park. Later, the Institute of Agricultural Home Economics, a girls' school for agriculture and domestic science, was also set up in Osseghem.
471:
In the 16th century, the
Coensborgh Castle occupied an island on a pond formed by the Molenbeek. It was the property of the Meeûs family in the 17th century. In the 18th century, the beauty of the landscape motivated the construction of the
488:
of 1777 does not show these first two castles but indicates the
Osseghem farm, located a little south of the current King Baudouin Stadium. The Osseghem farm grew into a small village, which, in the 18th century, also included a
418:
is documented, which also included the old Church of Our Lady of Laeken. This church, whose origins date back to the 8th century, was located nearby, as was the Chapel of St. Anna with its miraculous spring, which attracted many
868:
and a new amusement park, as well as a new sports park. The total cost is estimated at €1 billion. The town planning permit was issued and the project is scheduled for completion by 2030. On 16 October 2020, the
668:
had become too cramped, Brussels' authorities wished to develop the Heysel into a new exhibition and conference location of international stature for the
Belgian capital. The Centenary Palace complex (French:
1546:(in French), no. 1-1958; Design and Construction of the Civil Engineering Arrow at the Brussels International Exhibition, Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Proc. vol. 57, July 1960, p. 51–72.
221:
846:
541:
himself laid the first stone in 1854, although the new church, much larger than the old one, was not completed until 1909. In 1869, a school was inaugurated in the hamlet, probably on the
381:
in Dutch have in fact gradually imposed themselves to fairly broadly designate this district of Laeken, to the detriment of two other toponyms, which designate more precise parts of it:
608:
was concerned with the construction of a memorial to his father in the perspective of the Royal Palace of Laeken. The development of a surrounding public park was approved in 1867.
1803:
1455:
1403:
521:
At the end of the 19th century, the Heysel still had a distinctly rural character, although there were already plans to develop it into a new urban area. In 1850, the
873:, Philippe Close, announced the definitive abandonment of part of the project, in particular the Congress Centre, but part of it, such as the mall, will remain.
616:Édouard Keilig, associated with the civil engineer Louis Van Schoubroeck. The park and the monument were completed in 1880, in time for the 50th anniversary of
1786:
1988:
628:, responsible since 1840 for the surveillance of the royal palaces, had been stationed. A new barracks was constructed between 1899 and 1902, in a Flemish
494:
262:
1791:
1429:
742:
of
Brussels. Following the fair, most of the exhibition pavilions were gradually demolished, including a few, particularly emblematic, such as the
1350:
513:
1944:
609:
117:
438:. At the height of the plateau were two other hamlets: Vleurgat (or Verregat) and Osseghem. The latter was found just south of today's
2148:
1376:
1798:
505:
the 17th century, though traces can still be seen on the slopes to the east, in the
Kattenberg and the depressions in Osseghem Park.
864:
was launched to renovate the Heysel. This new plan provides for the construction of 590 housing units, a new shopping centre called
1734:
1729:
1724:
701:
678:
632:
style, according to the plans of the architect Jules-Jacques Van
Ysendyck. The buildings are now made available by Belgium for the
235:
838:
1759:
1042:
870:
1969:
1744:
1561:
1513:
1954:
2138:
1488:Études étymologiques sur les noms des villes, bourgs, villages, hameaux, rivières et ruisseaux de la province du Brabant
1923:
1650:
1268:
257:
structure, originally built for Expo 58, is the most impressive monument on the Heysel
Plateau and is now considered a
1242:
941:
601:, which was not yet laid out (the building will be razed in 1956), followed by the Church of St. Lambert around 1890.
620:. The king acquired more land on the Heysel in 1899. Plans to enlarge the Royal Palace lead to the demolition of the
1614:
1856:
629:
1959:
1918:
1838:
1699:
1600:
362:, the Heyselbeek, a tributary of the Molenbeek brook, formed from several sources on the heights of Osseghem.
1709:
1294:
1067:
997:
522:
955:
1964:
1939:
1671:
830:
782:
707:
In the 1950s, the Heysel underwent another major change in preparation for the 1958 Brussels World's Fair (
633:
526:
312:
266:
110:
777:. Since then, the stadium has been redeveloped and renamed the King Baudouin Stadium. That same year, the
1949:
1205:
829:, where EU officials educate their children in their native tongues. This was made true in 2012 with the
778:
770:
323:
152:
1571:
Van der Elst, Wim (September 2003). "De serres van Stuivenberg en omgeving. Een historische terugblik".
2133:
1861:
1684:
681:. The Jubilee Stadium on the Heysel was completed in 1930 as part of the centenary celebrations of the
2143:
1897:
1819:
1694:
1719:
913:
837:
to its purpose built campus on the plateau. The area lies on a direct subway line connecting it to
553:. The Rue du Heysel itself was attested in an official document in 1875, and stretched between the
430:, the Heysel Plateau was still largely owned by the Affligem fathers, and the area belonged to the
899:
265:
is one of the lasting remaining buildings of the 1935 World's Fair. It was also the venue for the
1749:
766:
457:
285:
983:
1754:
1643:
1269:"Stade Roi Baudouin, anciennement stade du Centenaire – Inventaire du patrimoine architectural"
1003:
273:), the city's most important event complex in Belgium and the largest exhibition space in the
2065:
2060:
2010:
1714:
1556:. Historical dictionaries of cities of the world. Vol. 14. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press.
1499:(in French). Vol. 32. Wetteren: Annales de la Société Royale d'Archéologie de Bruxelles.
1168:
961:
919:
774:
649:
605:
481:
439:
327:
308:
293:
289:
806:(EU) "quarter" development in the Heysel. As part of that project, the area surrounding the
2085:
2055:
1876:
1679:
969:
927:
538:
530:
461:
1623:
8:
2090:
2080:
1892:
1032:
811:
720:
613:
254:
884:
1824:
1606:
1037:
975:
947:
682:
617:
473:
442:
and gave its name to today's Osseghem Park, while Vleurgat was further north, near the
304:
1456:"Bruxelles ne renonce pas au projet de centre commercial Neo sur le plateau du Heysel"
1295:"Bruxelles Laeken - Palais des Expositions du Heysel - Place de Belgique - BAES Louis"
1068:"Bruxelles Laeken - Palais des Expositions du Heysel - Place de Belgique - BAES Louis"
724:
1866:
1704:
1689:
1636:
1557:
1509:
403:
319:, a large and modern multiuse indoor arena with a maximum capacity of 15,000 people.
2015:
1851:
815:
754:
sculpture, dynamited in 1970. The Atomium remains the main vestige of this period.
743:
686:
657:
477:
281:
102:
427:
2030:
1551:
1533:
834:
826:
738:), magnified 165 billion times. Originally devoted to science, it would become a
534:
465:
280:
The Heysel Plateau was also the location of the Heysel Stadium, Belgium's former
201:
165:
40:
727:. It consists of nine steel spheres connected by tubes, and forms a model of an
2113:
1846:
1611:
1024:
803:
665:
589:). The Villa Van der Borght was built in 1885 at the bottom of what is now the
415:
358:, meaning "meager pasture" or "hill". There is also evidence of a brook in the
347:
331:
300:
292:
final, it was demolished and in its place was built the more modern and secure
214:
173:
55:
711:). On that occasion, 58 additional buildings were constructed, as well as the
2127:
1902:
1871:
1618:
1324:
905:
758:
270:
132:
119:
1544:
La Flèche du Génie Civil, au Heysel, Annales des Travaux Publics de Belgique
1243:"Palais des Expositions du Heysel – Inventaire du patrimoine architectural"
825:
According to the draft project, the Heysel was to host a new branch of the
747:
612:
was gradually developed between 1876 and 1880 based on plans by the German
485:
1987:
989:
842:
407:
359:
297:
1771:
692:
2070:
2050:
2000:
1573:
LACA Tijdingen (Local History Periodical of the Municipality of Laeken)
1535:
Dictionnaire géographique des postes aux lettres du royaume de Belgique
1404:"Bruxelles-Ville: un pas de plus dans la concrétisation du projet Néo"
529:, intended to replace the medieval building (destroyed except for its
2035:
2020:
2005:
933:
735:
644:
625:
402:
The Osseghem estate on the Heysel Plateau was first mentioned in the
316:
664:
transferred some of Leopold II's former land to the city. Since the
1659:
739:
621:
258:
231:
269:
in 1987. Currently, it is home to the Brussels Exhibition Centre (
2040:
1739:
891:
807:
762:
731:
712:
708:
661:
420:
385:
to the north-west, at the current location of Osseghem Park, and
368:
Geographical Dictionary of Letter Posts of the Kingdom of Belgium
274:
246:
239:
74:
810:
would have become, on the long term, a location for some of the
1595:
716:
501:
435:
431:
366:
is retained as a toponym on the Huvenne map of 1848 and in the
250:
227:
98:
1430:"Bruxelles enterre Neo 2, le méga centre de congrès du Heysel"
2075:
2045:
2025:
677:) was designed by the architect Joseph Van Neck to house the
16:
Neighbourhood, park and exhibition space in Brussels, Belgium
1143:
1112:
814:'s buildings, according to a draft project developed by the
1628:
1581:
Inventaire des archives de la famille Van Reynegom de Buzet
728:
517:
Former Institute of Agricultural Home Economics of Osseghem
68:
1102:
1100:
1506:
Dictionnaire des noms de lieux en Wallonie et à Bruxelles
288:
of 1985, which claimed the lives of 39 spectators at the
1223:
1097:
1497:
Les origines du domaine royal de Schoonenberg à Laeken
1490:(in French). Paris, Brussels: Malo et Levasseur, s. d.
1377:"Bruxelles: pourquoi le projet Neo est remis en cause"
1325:"EU commission considers major relocation in Brussels"
1124:
1085:
296:. The Bruparck entertainment park (with among others
73:
Panoramic view of the Heysel/Heizel Plateau with the
1014:
656:
After the municipality of Laeken was annexed by the
639:
226:), is a neighbourhood, park and exhibition space in
1607:
Atomium, Heysel Exhibition Park project information
1186:
1527:(in French). Vol. VI. Brussels: Vanderauwera.
624:located on its right flank, where a detachment of
389:to the south-east, around the Chapel of St. Anna.
1523:Jespers, Jean-Jacques; Wauters, Alphonse (1855).
773:, which caused 39 deaths during the final of the
2125:
454:, where the Vleurgat residential area is today.
1522:
1118:
689:, and then the King Baudouin Stadium in 1995.
685:. It was renamed the Heysel Stadium after the
2086:Woluwe-Saint-Lambert / Sint-Lambrechts-Woluwe
1989:Municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region
1644:
793:
1570:
1229:
590:
578:
566:
554:
542:
508:
476:in 1725, the Palace of Schonenberg (today's
443:
32:
2066:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode / Sint-Joost-ten-Node
2011:Berchem-Sainte-Agathe / Sint-Agatha-Berchem
596:
584:
572:
560:
548:
464:of the old Church of Our Lady of Laeken in
449:
352:
47:
2056:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean / Sint-Jans-Molenbeek
1651:
1637:
1351:"Heysel: voici le nouveau parc des sports"
406:and may have been on the site of a former
2091:Woluwe-Saint-Pierre / Sint-Pieters-Woluwe
2081:Watermael-Boitsfort / Watermaal-Bosvoorde
1812:
1579:Van Nieuwenhuysen, Andrée; Laurent, René
1485:
1106:
236:Brussels International Exposition of 1935
1401:
691:
643:
512:
456:
90:Neighbourhood, park and exhibition space
1542:Paduart, André; Van Doosselaere, Jean,
1531:
1503:
1486:Chotin, Alexandre-Guillaume (c. 1859).
1130:
1091:
847:Commissioner for Administrative Affairs
785:was organised in the Centenary Palace.
604:Upon ascending to the throne, in 1865,
414:by the heirs of Meinard van Brussel to
2126:
1508:(in French). Brussels: Racine Lannoo.
1043:Belgium in the long nineteenth century
284:, originally built in 1930. After the
1986:
1632:
1624:History of the Heysel Exhibition Park
1549:
1494:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1192:
1136:
525:authorised the construction of a new
213:
200:
238:and the 1958 Brussels World's Fair (
397:
13:
1745:L'Innovation department store fire
1612:Heysel Exhibition Park Information
1525:Histoire des environs de Bruxelles
1312:
839:Brussels' current European Quarter
765:. The year 1985 was marked by the
315:are also located there, as is the
105:, Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium
14:
2160:
1588:
1553:Historical dictionary of Brussels
1402:Libre.be, La (14 November 2018).
1161:
640:Later development (1920s–present)
537:adjacent to the current church).
480:) between 1782 and 1784, and the
2107:
1770:
1594:
1538:(in French). Brussels: J. Rozez.
1017:
996:
982:
968:
954:
940:
926:
912:
898:
883:
757:The Brussels Exhibition Centre (
666:Parc du Cinquantenaire/Jubelpark
533:, which is still visible in the
67:
1919:Brussels and the European Union
1478:
1448:
1422:
1395:
1369:
1343:
1287:
1261:
1235:
497:stayed when visiting Brussels.
2016:Bruxelles-Ville / Stad Brussel
1575:(in Dutch) (Special ed.).
1504:Jespers, Jean-Jacques (2005).
1206:"Church of Our Lady of Laeken"
1198:
1060:
860:In 2009, a new project called
852:
261:of Brussels. Opposite it, the
1:
2149:World's fair sites in Belgium
1462:(in French). 18 December 2020
1048:
871:mayor of the City of Brussels
719:103-metre-tall (338 ft)
253:103-metre-tall (338 ft)
1658:
1436:(in French). 17 October 2020
1169:"The Royal Castle of Laeken"
1053:
831:European School, Brussels IV
783:32nd Eurovision Song Contest
634:European School, Brussels IV
527:Church of Our Lady of Laeken
313:Royal Observatory of Belgium
267:32nd Eurovision Song Contest
7:
1010:
779:Heysel/Heizel metro station
723:structure by the architect
556:Ancienne chaussée de Meysse
337:
324:Heysel/Heizel metro station
10:
2165:
2139:Neighbourhoods of Brussels
2061:Saint-Gilles / Sint-Gillis
1710:Duchess of Richmond's ball
1583:(in French), no. 1246–1253
1532:Meunier, François (1857).
1273:monument.heritage.brussels
1247:monument.heritage.brussels
1119:Jespers & Wauters 1855
876:
794:Potential European Quarter
392:
2103:
1996:
1982:
1932:
1911:
1885:
1837:
1820:Drapery Court of Brussels
1779:
1768:
1670:
1666:
1383:(in French). 4 April 2019
1357:(in French). 28 June 2017
788:
597:
591:
585:
579:
573:
567:
561:
555:
549:
543:
509:19th-century urbanisation
450:
444:
410:. In 1152, a sale of the
148:
109:
94:
86:
82:
66:
28:
23:
192:), usually shortened to
2071:Schaerbeek / Schaarbeek
1750:Heysel Stadium disaster
1550:State, Paul F. (2004).
767:Heysel Stadium disaster
592:Boulevard du Centenaire
493:, a pavilion where the
322:This site is served by
286:Heysel Stadium disaster
1924:Science and technology
1862:North–South connection
1495:Cosyn, Arthur (1926).
1004:Design Museum Brussels
704:
698:Palais des Expositions
674:
670:
653:
518:
495:Archbishop of Mechelen
478:Royal Palace of Laeken
468:
353:
189:
185:
177:
169:
48:
33:
1715:Covering of the Senne
920:King Baudouin Stadium
781:opened. In 1987, the
752:Flèche du Génie civil
695:
647:
516:
460:
440:King Baudouin Stadium
294:King Baudouin Stadium
234:, Belgium, where the
149:Public transit access
2006:Auderghem / Oudergem
1603:at Wikimedia Commons
1148:The Belgian Monarchy
671:Palais du Centenaire
618:Belgian independence
562:Oude Meisesesteenweg
133:50.90000°N 4.33694°E
1617:30 January 2013 at
1299:www.irismonument.be
1072:www.irismonument.be
1033:History of Brussels
934:Palais 12/Paleis 12
812:European Commission
614:landscape architect
586:Emile Wautersstraat
317:Palais 12/Paleis 12
129: /
2114:Belgium portal
1825:Guilds of Brussels
1792:Minister-President
1144:"Castle of Laeken"
1038:Culture of Belgium
976:Kinepolis Brussels
705:
683:Belgian Revolution
654:
523:Belgian Government
519:
474:Stuyvenberg Castle
469:
2134:Parks in Brussels
2121:
2120:
2099:
2098:
1978:
1977:
1970:Parks and gardens
1857:Charleroi Airport
1833:
1832:
1672:Historical events
1599:Media related to
1563:978-0-8108-5075-0
1515:978-2-87386-409-5
1230:Van der Elst 2003
734:(specifically, a
702:1935 World's Fair
679:1935 World's Fair
580:Rue Émile Wauters
451:Romeinse Steenweg
404:Early Middle Ages
346:derives from the
215:[ˈɦɛizəl]
170:Plateau du Heysel
158:
157:
138:50.90000; 4.33694
77:in the foreground
34:Plateau du Heysel
2156:
2144:City of Brussels
2112:
2111:
2110:
2041:Ixelles / Elsene
1984:
1983:
1955:Railway stations
1852:Brussels Airport
1810:
1809:
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1700:1695 bombardment
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1331:. 9 January 2009
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906:Centenary Palace
902:
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845:, the EU's then-
816:City of Brussels
802:was a potential
744:Philips Pavilion
687:Second World War
658:City of Brussels
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482:Belvédère Castle
453:
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445:Chaussée Romaine
398:Rural beginnings
356:
307:cinema) and the
282:national stadium
263:Centenary Palace
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1464:. Retrieved
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1381:Le Soir Plus
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1275:(in French)
1249:(in French)
1215:12 December
990:Mini-Europe
962:Planetarium
843:Siim Kallas
700:during the
610:Laeken Park
426:During the
408:Roman villa
360:Middle Ages
309:Planetarium
298:Mini-Europe
230:, northern
182:Heysel Park
136: /
111:Coordinates
2128:Categories
2051:Koekelberg
2001:Anderlecht
1877:Small Ring
1813:Historical
1799:Parliament
1787:Government
1705:1746 siege
1408:LaLibre.be
1329:EUobserver
1304:3 December
1193:State 2004
1178:14 January
1153:14 January
1077:3 December
1049:References
626:grenadiers
387:Kauwenberg
373:The terms
190:Heizelpark
121:50°54′00″N
2036:Ganshoren
2021:Etterbeek
1991:, Belgium
1945:Buildings
1839:Transport
1760:reactions
1740:Expo 1958
1735:Expo 1935
1730:Expo 1910
1725:Expo 1897
1460:RTBF Info
1054:Citations
948:Trademart
736:unit cell
721:modernist
673:, Dutch:
577:(today's
500:Numerous
491:Speelhuys
370:of 1857.
342:The name
305:Kinepolis
255:modernist
188:; Dutch:
184:(French:
124:4°20′13″E
1804:Governor
1680:Timeline
1660:Brussels
1615:Archived
1466:25 March
1440:25 March
1414:25 March
1387:25 March
1361:25 March
1335:25 March
1279:25 March
1253:25 March
1011:See also
750:and the
740:landmark
717:symbolic
622:barracks
565:and the
535:cemetery
502:quarries
421:pilgrims
338:Toponymy
259:landmark
251:symbolic
232:Brussels
95:Location
1965:Schools
1950:Museums
1893:Symbols
1886:Symbols
892:Atomium
877:Gallery
856:Project
808:Atomium
763:Benelux
732:crystal
713:Atomium
709:Expo 58
652:in 1935
393:History
364:Heyssel
330:of the
311:of the
275:Benelux
247:Atomium
240:Expo 58
198:French:
75:Atomium
1560:
1512:
1434:L'Echo
1355:L'Echo
835:Forest
789:Future
436:Laeken
432:parish
379:Heizel
375:Heysel
354:heizel
344:Heysel
328:line 6
228:Laeken
211:Dutch:
207:Heizel
194:Heysel
166:French
99:Laeken
52:
41:French
37:
2046:Jette
2026:Evere
1933:Lists
1898:Flags
1867:Trams
1847:Metro
869:then-
531:choir
462:Choir
350:word
348:Dutch
205:) or
180:) or
174:Dutch
56:Dutch
1558:ISBN
1510:ISBN
1468:2021
1442:2021
1416:2021
1389:2021
1363:2021
1337:2021
1306:2020
1281:2021
1255:2021
1217:2022
1180:2022
1155:2022
1079:2020
890:The
798:The
769:, a
729:iron
715:, a
696:The
303:and
249:, a
245:The
160:The
87:Type
862:Neo
854:Neo
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434:of
326:on
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