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in 1810 (modern Aachen, Germany and at that time under French rule), he moved to Paris at the age of eight, following the death of his parents. There, he worked for an upholstery firm until he was eighteen. In 1830, he was admitted to the
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471:
Regnault, H.V. (1835) Sur la
Composition de la Liqueur des Hollandais et sur une nouvelle Substance éthérée. Annales de Chimie et de Physique, Gay-Lussac & Arago, Vol. 58, Paris, Crochard Libraire, 301–320
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as a developing agent, and was one of the first photographers to use paper negatives. In 1854, he became the founding president of the
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249:. In 1840, he was appointed the chair of chemistry of the École Polytechnique, and in 1841, he became a professor of Physics in the
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in the late 1840s. He never used his first given name, and was known throughout his lifetime as Victor
Regnault.
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of gases. In the course of this work, he discovered that not all gases expand equally when heated and that
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best known for his careful measurements of the thermal properties of gases. He was an early
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At Sèvres, he continued work on the thermal properties of matter. He designed sensitive
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is only an approximation, especially at temperatures near a substance's boiling point.
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Beginning in 1843, he began compiling extensive numerical tables on the properties of
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355:. He retired from science the next year, never recovering from these losses.
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1. Anorganische Chemie. 9., neu bearb. Aufl. / von
Johannes Wislicenus. 1877
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Regnault was also an avid amateur photographer. He introduced the use of
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https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6569005x/f307.item.texteImage
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245:), and he was appointed professor of chemistry at the University of
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Corresponding members of the Saint
Petersburg Academy of Sciences
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In 1871, his laboratory at Sèvres was destroyed and his son
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222:, Regnault distinguished himself in the nascent field of
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Foreign associates of the
National Academy of Sciences
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is named after
Regnault, and his name is one of the
1646:
Members of the Royal
Society of Sciences in Uppsala
487:"Reclaiming Engineering in the Minds of the Public"
174:(21 July 1810 – 19 January 1878) was a French
628:
579:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921
408:, built between 1913 and 1924 was named for him.
280:. In 1851 he was elected a foreign member of the
1616:Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
1532:
1626:Recipients of the Pour le MĂ©rite (civil class)
581:. London: Conway Maritime Press. p. 212.
418:Regnault-Strecker's kurzes Lehrbuch der Chemie
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260:. These were published in 1847, and inspired
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436:1. Anorganische Chemie. 3., verb. Aufl. 1855
284:. In 1854 he was appointed director of the
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1611:Members of the French Academy of Sciences
1571:Academic staff of the Collège de France
577:Gardiner, Robert; Gray, Randal (1985).
426:University and State Library DĂĽsseldorf
375:. Some have suggested that the symbol
1533:
915:Friedrich August Kekulé von Stradonitz
527:
373:72 names inscribed on the Eiffel Tower
1051:
602:
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1601:Foreign members of the Royal Society
446:1. Anorganische Chemie. 4. Aufl.1858
207:, and in 1832 he graduated from the
1179:Joseph-Philibert Girault de Prangey
478:
13:
1596:Scientists from the Rhine Province
441:2. Organische Chemie. 2. Aufl.1857
14:
1657:
1641:Recipients of the Matteucci Medal
1636:19th-century French photographers
1078:19th-century French photographers
388:Société française de photographie
342:Société française de photographie
298:. In 1855, he was elected to the
282:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
485:Bill Hammack (8 November 2021).
351:killed, both as a result of the
327:coefficient of thermal expansion
1392:Étienne-Prosper Berne-Bellecour
295:Manufacture nationale de Sèvres
1631:Recipients of the Copley Medal
1556:19th-century French physicists
1174:Jean Louis Marie Eugène Durieu
1169:Guillaume Duchenne de Boulogne
570:
496:
465:
386:He was the first president of
300:American Philosophical Society
1:
1164:Louis Désiré Blanquart-Evrard
544:Journal of Chemical Education
458:
1551:19th-century French chemists
1412:Louis Arthur Ducos du Hauron
1240:André-Adolphe-Eugène Disdéri
533:"The Universal Gas Constant
420:. Vieweg, Braunschweig 1851
193:
16:French physicist (1810–1878)
7:
1463:Séraphin-Médéric Mieusement
1245:Geneviève Élisabeth Disdéri
1210:Antoine Samuel Adam-Salomon
1138:Julien Vallou de Villeneuve
349:Alex-Georges-Henri Regnault
325:of many substances and the
10:
1662:
1576:École Polytechnique alumni
859:Jean-Baptiste Boussingault
835:August Wilhelm von Hofmann
431:2. Organische Chemie. 1853
1507:
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1435:
1379:
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1235:Auguste Hippolyte Collard
1202:
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383:is also named after him.
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160:
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1581:Mines Paris - PSL alumni
1133:Jean-Baptiste-Louis Gros
411:
268:. Regnault received the
262:Charles Algernon Parsons
226:by synthesizing several
1280:Alphonse Louis Poitevin
1184:François Fauvel Gouraud
803:Julius Robert von Mayer
278:Chief Engineer of Mines
274:Royal Society of London
239:polyvinylidene chloride
1561:French Roman Catholics
1311:Auguste-Rosalie Bisson
1215:Marie-Alexandre Alophe
875:James Joseph Sylvester
691:Michel Eugène Chevreul
651:Alexander von Humboldt
1285:Henri Victor Regnault
979:George Gabriel Stokes
883:Charles Adolphe Wurtz
819:Hermann von Helmholtz
787:Henri Victor Regnault
667:Johannes Peter MĂĽller
659:Heinrich Wilhelm Dove
167:Henri Victor Regnault
54:Henri Victor Regnault
44:Regnault in the 1860s
1387:Ernest Eugène Appert
1255:Jean-Baptiste Frénet
1225:Louis-Auguste Bisson
1194:FĂ©lix-Jacques Moulin
963:Stanislao Cannizzaro
931:Joseph Dalton Hooker
795:James Prescott Joule
707:Wilhelm Eduard Weber
508:search.amphilsoc.org
504:"APS Member History"
1417:Étienne-Jules Marey
1407:John Beasley Greene
1035:Marcellin Berthelot
1027:John William Strutt
1011:Albert von Kölliker
939:Thomas Henry Huxley
923:Franz Ernst Neumann
771:Karl Ernst von Baer
683:Henri Milne-Edwards
556:2003JChEd..80..731J
353:Franco-Prussian War
321:, and measured the
276:and appointment as
205:École Polytechnique
99:École Polytechnique
1591:People from Aachen
779:Charles Wheatstone
529:Jensen, William B.
381:ideal gas constant
186:and was mentor to
1566:Thermodynamicists
1528:
1527:
1326:Édouard Delessert
1045:
1044:
851:James Dwight Dana
630:Copley Medallists
588:978-0-85177-245-5
564:10.1021/ed080p731
251:Collège de France
224:organic chemistry
216:Justus von Liebig
164:
163:
145:Scientific career
1653:
1515:Hippolyte Arnoux
1453:Gabriel Lippmann
1371:Auguste Salzmann
1361:Georges Penabert
1316:Bruno Braquehais
1306:Edmond Becquerel
1265:Charles Marville
1154:Hippolyte Bayard
1091:Nicéphore Niépce
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184:thermodynamicist
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1468:Louis Rousselet
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1366:Dominique Roman
1346:Gustave Le Gray
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1270:Auguste Mestral
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1128:Antoine Claudet
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422:Digital edition
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338:pyrogallic acid
264:to develop the
243:dichloromethane
209:École des mines
200:Aix-la-Chapelle
196:
188:William Thomson
169:
139:
134:Matteucci Medal
95:Alma mater
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79:19 January 1878
71:
68:Aix-la-Chapelle
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747:Charles Darwin
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323:specific heats
235:vinyl chloride
214:Working under
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155:Thermodynamics
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109:Henri Regnault
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1473:Eugène Trutat
1471:
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1458:Auguste Maure
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1427:Camille Silvy
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1402:Léon Crémière
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1397:FĂ©lix Bonfils
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1356:Charles Nègre
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1301:Olympe Aguado
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1260:Henri Le Secq
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1250:Jules Duboscq
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1230:Adolphe Braun
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1112:Horace Vernet
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947:George Salmon
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891:Arthur Cayley
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739:Adam Sedgwick
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731:Thomas Graham
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723:Louis Agassiz
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715:Robert Bunsen
712:
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699:Charles Lyell
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675:LĂ©on Foucault
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531:(July 2003).
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492:. p. 14.
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270:Rumford Medal
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266:steam turbine
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1482:1850s births
1443:Arthur Batut
1436:1840s births
1422:Pierre Petit
1380:1830s births
1341:Charles Hugo
1294:1820s births
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128:Copley Medal
81:(1878-01-19)
64:21 July 1810
18:
1546:1878 deaths
1541:1810 births
1448:Jules David
1275:Eugène Piot
1189:Jules Itier
907:Carl Ludwig
632:(1851–1900)
513:16 December
393:The French
363:The crater
331:Boyle's Law
315:hypsometers
311:hygrometers
228:chlorinated
1535:Categories
1520:Paul Boyer
550:(7): 731.
459:References
60:1810-07-21
401:submarine
288:works at
286:porcelain
194:Biography
180:physicist
405:Regnault
396:Lagrange
379:for the
365:Regnault
198:Born in
171:ForMemRS
105:Children
89:, France
70:, France
30:ForMemRS
552:Bibcode
424:by the
367:on the
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398:-class
359:Legacy
292:, the
290:Sèvres
233:(e.g.
220:GieĂźen
151:Fields
136:(1875)
130:(1869)
124:(1848)
115:Awards
1351:Nadar
540:(PDF)
490:(PDF)
412:Works
258:steam
87:Paris
583:ISBN
515:2020
369:Moon
317:and
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560:doi
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