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Geneva II Conference on Syria

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The first round of talks ended on 31 January. The second round of negotiations took place on 10–15 February 2014, but yielded no tangible results. The two weeklong rounds have produced no actual negotiations on resolving a conflict or even what discuss and how to do so. A third round of negotiations
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main message to the Syrian parties ... that there is no military solution to this devastating conflict. Only a political solution will put an end to it. And the basis for such a solution does exist. It is the Communiqué issued on 30 June 2012, after the meeting, in Geneva, of the so called 'Action
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Still later on 24 January, United Nations spokeswoman, Alessandra Velluci, told a news briefing in Geneva, "This process is being shaped at the moment. It has to take time for the preparations. There are no Syrian-Syrian talks at the moment. I cannot tell you anything about what will happen in the
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Brahimi said in August 2013 that the main problem was getting the different groups in Syria and their different international supporters to accept the "very principle of a political solution." He said that this has been the UN approach to the Syrian civil war since the war began. Brahimi said that
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The objectives of the Geneva II conference are to bring one delegation representing the Syrian Ba'athist government and one representing the Syrian opposition together to discuss how to implement the Geneva Communiqué of 30 June 2012 (a "transitional government"), end the war, and start a process
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On 5 November 2013, Brahimi said that US and Russia could not reach an agreement over the date for the conference, and further deliberation over the pursued conference would take place 25 November 2013. As a November date could not be agreed, Brahimi still hoped to get a meeting before the end of
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members to plan for the conference and discuss the chances of reaching a consensual political balance for all involved groups to meet together for negotiations. Elements of a "shared political platform" to be discussed by a pre-Geneva-II meeting of up to 25 members of various opposition groups
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stated the US view that Assad is obliged to step down as part of any transitional Syrian administration: "There is no way, no way possible, that a man who has led a brutal response to his own people can regain legitimacy to govern". Syrian National Coalition leader Ahmed Jarba called on the
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in August 2012, started to prepare an international conference on ending Syria's civil war, in close cooperation with the Russian Federation and the United States. Two Syrian delegations, both the government and opposition, would be brought together at the conference.
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http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp/h%3Cspan%20class=%27pullme%27%3EIn%20short,%20when%20you%20empower%20a%20woman,%20you%20change%20the%20world%3C/span%3Ettp://www.unfpa.org/html/www.unicef.org/story.asp?NewsID=47052&Cr=syria&Cr1=#.Uu2E5vtjHHl
1562:, with the civilian and armed opposition groups in Syria and in exile, and with "various groups representing civil society, including women, both inside and outside Syria." He said that the UN is encouraging all groups to guarantee the participation of 689:, said that the conference agreed on the need for a "transitional government body with full executive powers" which could include members of the present Syrian government and of the opposition. William Hague said that all five permanent members of the 693:– the US, Russia, China, France and the UK – supported Mr Annan's efforts. Clinton however suggested that Syrian president Assad could, in such transitional government, not remain in power, which immediately was contradicted by Lavrov. 1604:. A Department of State representative stated that the US "would work with Russia to reschedule planned meeting and that the alleged chemical weapons attack demonstrated the need for a 'comprehensive and durable political solution'." 1654:
On Friday 24 January 2014, the opposing sides would hold their first face-to-face talks, in the presence of United Nations mediators. It was later said in the talks that Assad's position as president is non-negotiable.
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In May 2013, US Secretary of State John Kerry and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov agreed to try to "bring both sides to the table" to end the bloodshed. Their initiative gained greater impetus after
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2013. On 14 November, it was reported the conference may take place beginning 12 December 2013. The report allegedly quoted a message from the US Secretary of State John Kerry to his French counterpart
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Establishment of a transitional governing body with full executive powers that could include members of the government and opposition, and should be formed on the basis of mutual consent.
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toward a New Syrian republic. Attitudes by Syrian groups and by the US and Russia towards the role of President Bashar al-Assad in a transitional period differ and are expected by
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with the United States and Russia. According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, at least 1,870 people died across Syria during the nine days of the conference.
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which was part of the Syrian National Coalition withdrew from the coalition on 20 January 2014 in protest at the decision of the latter to attend the Geneva talks.
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for a transitional period, reorganisation of security and military forces, cooperation rather than competition between opposition groups, post-war reconstruction,
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said that Iran would decide on its participation in the conference, depending "on the details that we will consider when we receive them." On 19 January 2014, the
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in order to prepare for the conference. Brahimi stated that his office kept "communication channels open" with the al-Assad government through an office in
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On 22 January, in reaction to the UN Secretary General's withdrawal of the invitation to his country to participate in the conference, Iranian President
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included a "civil democratic transitional period" that would begin with the conference, preparing drafts of documents with constitutional principles and
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No-one in the world has the right to confer or withdraw the legitimacy of a president, a constitution or a law, except for the Syrians themselves.
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said that the Syrian government is ready to engage in the conference without preconditions. On 25 November 2013, UN Secretary-General
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announced that on the planned conference on 22 January 2014, members of the Syrian government and of the opposition will be present.
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rescinded the invitation to Iran; the Syrian National Coalition announced that it would attend the conference shortly afterwards.
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could cause the peace talks to fail, because they are "an aggression against the Syrian people's right to decide their future."
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stated that the "lack of influential players" attending meant that he doubted the ability of Geneva II to solve the crisis.
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to attend the Geneva II conference as conditioned on Iran's explicit and public support for the full implementation of the
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http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2014/Feb-01/246045-at-least-1870-die-during-geneva-talks.ashx#axzz2rwVSpFO4
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government to immediately transfer power to a transitional authority. In response to Kerry, the Syrian Foreign Minister
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The conference was initially proposed for the end of May 2013, with participation expected by representatives of the
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United Nations spokeswoman, Alessandra Velluci speaks at news briefing Friday 24 Jan __ al Jazeera (english) |
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He accused a number of states of supporting terrorism and deliberately attempting to destabilize Syria.
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have supported the talks and want to be represented at the conference. On 20 December 2013, the Kurdish
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Following the publication of the list of participants on 20 December 2013. Hassan Abboud, the leader of
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Participation of all groups and segments of society in Syria in a meaningful national dialogue process.
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Free and fair multi-party elections for the new institutions and offices that have been established.
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Establishes clear steps according to a firm time-table towards the realization of that perspective.
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Map of countries participating in the Geneva II peace conference shown in green and Syria in red.
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In mid-August 2013, UN diplomats tentatively proposed mid-October 2013 for the conference date.
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requested a delegation to the conference, citing the fact that Kurdish forces had created a
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The final communiqué states that any political settlement must deliver a transition that:
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by senior US and Russian diplomats was planned for 28 August 2013 but postponed by the
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and other components of "civil society" in the peace and reconstruction process.
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in northern Syria but were not invited. The opposition delegation is headed by
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After this June 2012 meeting, Lakhdar Brahimi, who was appointed as the new
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on the outskirts of Damascus killed hundreds of people, on 21 August 2013.
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Preparations for upcoming Syria peace conference 'on track,’ says UN chief
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Is reached rapidly without further bloodshed and violence and is credible.
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After Second Round of Syria Talks, No Agreement Even on How to Negotiate
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government of Syria, the United States and Russia, and coordination by
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Offers a perspective for the future that can be shared by all in Syria.
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Can be implemented in a climate of safety for all, stability and calm.
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in protest at the decision of the coalition to attend the talks. The
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The list of the participant countries of the Geneva II Conference on
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The Syrian government said on 3 November 2013, that the comments of
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Press statement of the US Department of State, 19 January 2014,
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Relations between Syrian government and Kurdish groups in Syria
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Miles, Tom; Stephanie Nebehay; Mark Heinrich (28 August 2013).
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International peace conference aimed at ending Syrian Civil War
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Full representation of women in all aspects of the transition.
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Fourth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference
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Group' of countries convened at the initiative of Kofi Annan.
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from forty countries made statements. US Secretary of State
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In August 2013, Lakhdar Brahimi moved his headquarters from
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In early August 2013, meetings took place in Paris between
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http://live.aljazeera.com/Event/Syria_Live_Blog/103000598
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International recognition of the Syrian National Council
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magazine to constitute a major issue at the conference.
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Review of the constitutional order and the legal system.
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National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
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Heritage, Timothy; Elizabeth Piper (27 August 2013).
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New peace negotiations took place in 2016 in the new
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Human rights violations during the Syrian civil war
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http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2014/01/220043.htm
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http://studies.aljazeera.net/en/live/404-error.html
1600:because of "ongoing consultations" relating to the 2795:Final communiquĂ© of the Geneva I Conference (2012) 454:UN Office for Coordination of Humanitarian affairs 675:An "action group" conference (now referred to as 6346: 2456: 713:The key steps in the transition should include: 4509:Syrian Liberation Front–Tahrir al-Sham conflict 4420:Turkish military operation in Idlib Governorate 3003:International reactions to the Syrian civil war 2428:. Associated Press. 13 May 2013. Archived from 2224:"Hassan Abboud: 'We will fight for our rights'" 2037: 2035: 767: 2920:Syrian Desert campaign (December 2017–present) 2815: 2652:"Syria peace talks open with bitter rhetoric" 2451:US all but rules out Syria conference in July 2016:. UN.NewsCentre. 30 June 2012. Archived from 1626:On 22 January 2014 the conference started in 569: 3662:Battle of Tell Hamis and Tell Brak (Dec–Jan) 3059:2023 attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq and Syria 2946:Humanitarian aid during the Syrian civil war 2514: 2335: 2198:"Russia Says Assad Is Ready for Peace Talks" 2162:"Iran gaat toch niet naar SyriĂ«-conferentie" 2055:"What is the Geneva II conference on Syria?" 2032: 6202:Second Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal 3442:Al-Hasakah Governorate campaign (2012–2013) 3008:Foreign involvement in the Syrian civil war 2500:"No date agreed for Syria peace conference" 1938: 1936: 1934: 1932: 1930: 6197:First Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal 5146:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region 4345:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May) 4106:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May) 2822: 2808: 2378:"U.N. withdraws Iran invitation to Geneva" 2310: 576: 562: 6077:International demonstrations and protests 4183:September Urum al-Kubra aid convoy attack 3479:Rif Dimashq offensive (Nov 2012–Feb 2013) 2190: 2113:"Future of Syria peace talks in question" 1872:"Syria, a civil, sectarian and proxy war" 1503:. Following nearly 24 hours of confusion 1412:On 22 July 2013 Russian Foreign Minister 6223:Universal jurisdiction trials in Germany 5307:Supreme Council of the Syrian Revolution 1927: 1611: 1462: 796: 587: 3287:Rif Dimashq clashes (Nov 2011-Mar 2012) 3054:US intervention in the Syrian civil war 2042:Action Group for Syria Final CommuniquĂ© 1870:Politically Speaking (22 August 2013). 1663:was planned, though no dates were set. 1407: 649:UN peace envoy to Syria Lakhdar Brahimi 34:. For other conferences in Geneva, see 14: 6347: 4691:Northwestern offensive (Dec 19–Mar 20) 3969:Northwestern Syria offensive (Oct–Nov) 2624: 2270:. The Times of Israel. 21 January 2014 2226:. Al Jazeera English. 21 December 2013 2000:At least 1,870 die during Geneva talks 1479:threatened to leave the talks after a 618:Geneva II Middle East peace conference 6375:Diplomatic conferences in Switzerland 6192:Idlib demilitarization (2018–present) 5962: 5692: 5118: 4979:April 2014 Jordanian border airstrike 4799:Tahrir al-Sham–Junud al-Sham conflict 4539:Southern Damascus offensive (Apr–May) 4504:Southern Damascus offensive (Jan–Feb) 4415:Northwestern campaign (Oct 17–Feb 18) 4405:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Sep 17–Mar 18) 3120: 2841: 2803: 2502:. Al Jazeera English. 6 November 2013 2115:. Al Jazeera English. 4 November 2013 1967: 1965: 1802: 733: 644:), and again on 10–15 February 2014. 5317:Syrian Revolution General Commission 5057:January 2014 Turkish attack in Syria 3836:Second Battle of the Shaer gas field 3039:Turkish occupation of northern Syria 2829: 1602:2013 Ghouta chemical weapons attacks 1487:to participate in the conference in 809:was determined on 20 December 2013. 6274:Syrian civil war in popular culture 6167:UN Security Council Resolution 2118 4096:Northern Aleppo offensive (Mar–Jun) 3786:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb–Jul) 3769:First Battle of the Shaer gas field 2625:Weaver, Matthew (22 January 2014). 2577:from the original on 30 August 2013 2476:/As-Safir (Lebanon). Archived from 1911:. UNO. 30 June 2012. Archived from 868:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation 548:Raqqa Is Being Slaughtered Silently 268:US-Russia ceasefire proposal (2016) 24: 6177:2015 Zabadani cease-fire agreement 5368:Authenticity and Development Front 5042:2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown 5037:December 2011 Turkish border clash 4828:Ahrar al-Sham–Levant Front clashes 4285:Southwestern Daraa offensive (Feb) 4198:Western al-Bab offensive (Oct–Nov) 4056:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Feb–Mar) 3324:December Jabal al-Zawiya massacres 3095:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria 3049:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria 2936:Casualties of the Syrian civil war 2311:Parasiliti, Andrew (24 May 2013). 1962: 1704:Geneva Conference (disambiguation) 681:UN peace envoy to Syria Kofi Annan 660:Geneva peace talks on Syria (2016) 218:Geneva II Mideast peace conference 36:Geneva Conference (disambiguation) 25: 6386: 5067:Russian Air Force Al-Bab incident 5008:Iranian embassy bombing in Beirut 4961:April 2014 Iraqi border airstrike 4529:Northern Homs offensive (Apr–May) 4514:Southern Damascus offensive (Mar) 4255:Wadi Barada offensive (2016–2017) 4121:May Jableh & Tartous bombings 4071:February Sayyidah Zaynab bombings 4036:Second Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin 3989:East Aleppo offensive (2015–2016) 3376:Idlib Governorate operation (Apr) 3044:Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone 2790:Official website (United Nations) 2783: 2406:. washingtonpost. 21 January 2014 1510: 506:Constitution of Syrian Opposition 308:Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone 208:U.S.–Russia peace proposal (2013) 6332: 6320: 6295: 6294: 6011:2017 Northern regional elections 5643:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria 5254:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition 5119: 4769:Siege of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah 4666:Turkish offensive into northeast 4646:Northwestern offensive (Apr–Aug) 4534:Eastern Qalamoun offensive (Apr) 4203:Khan al-Shih offensive (Oct–Nov) 4046:January Sayyidah Zaynab bombings 3314:Shayrat and Tiyas airbase ambush 3195:2010s in Syria political history 2941:Refugees of the Syrian civil war 1393: 1380: 1367: 1354: 1341: 1328: 1315: 1302: 1289: 1276: 1263: 1250: 1237: 1224: 1211: 1198: 1185: 1172: 1159: 1146: 1133: 1120: 1107: 1094: 1081: 1068: 1055: 1042: 1029: 1016: 1003: 990: 977: 964: 951: 938: 925: 912: 899: 886: 860: 847: 834: 821: 134: 51: 6207:Syrian Constitutional Committee 5553:International Freedom Battalion 5151:Syrian Social Nationalist Party 4549:Deir ez-Zor offensive (May–Jun) 4499:Rif Dimashq offensive (Feb–Apr) 4445:Battle of Deir ez-Zor (Sep–Nov) 4300:East Aleppo offensive (Jan–Apr) 4275:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan–Feb) 4265:Desert campaign (Dec 16–Apr 17) 4131:Rif Dimashq offensive (Jun–Oct) 4111:Rif Dimashq offensive (Apr–May) 4051:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb) 3919:Battle of Nasib Border Crossing 3801:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug–Nov) 3647:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep–Nov) 3578:Rif Dimashq offensive (Mar–Aug) 3447:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug-Oct) 3282:Deir ez-Zor clashes (2011–2014) 3257:June Jisr ash-Shughur operation 2754: 2716: 2704: 2692: 2670: 2644: 2558: 2536: 2492: 2444: 2396: 2370: 2357: 2304: 2282: 2260: 2238: 2216: 2176: 2153: 2127: 2105: 2073: 2047: 1991: 1699:Syrian conflict peace proposals 1545: 792: 671:June 2012 Geneva "action group" 647:This conference was pursued by 485:Destruction of Chemical Weapons 318:Syrian Constitutional Committee 63:United Nations Office at Geneva 5062:Assassination of Andrei Karlov 4932:May 2018 Israel–Iran incidents 4631:ISIL insurgency in Deir-ez-Zor 4375:Southern Raqqa offensive (Jun) 4178:September Deir ez-Zor air raid 4168:Western al-Bab offensive (Sep) 4126:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Jun) 4116:Northern Raqqa offensive (May) 4004:Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown 1796:tvnewsroom.consilium.europa.eu 1784: 1746: 1720: 13: 1: 6006:2017 Northern local elections 5996:2015 Northern local elections 5358:National Front for Liberation 5295:Local Coordination Committees 4843:Northern Aleppo clashes (Oct) 4681:Israeli missile strikes (Nov) 4325:Khan Shaykhun chemical attack 3622:Khan al-Assal chemical attack 3418:18 July 2012 Damascus bombing 3232:Death of Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb 3017:Specific groups and countries 2842: 2089:. 25 May 2013. Archived from 1714: 1607: 665: 614:Geneva II Conference on Syria 600:and on 23–31 January 2014 in 228:Staffan de Mistura peace plan 46:Geneva II Conference on Syria 6269:2015 European migrant crisis 5543:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan 4435:Euphrates Crossing offensive 3929:Western al-Hasakah offensive 3889:Eastern al-Hasakah offensive 3757:Qalamoun offensive (Jun–Aug) 3513:Quneitra Governorate clashes 3252:Siege of Rastan and Talbiseh 3180:Syrian occupation of Lebanon 3121: 2929:Effects and ongoing concerns 1666: 1431:has rejected the talks. The 768:Obstacles before 'Geneva II' 677:Geneva I Conference on Syria 328:Syrian-Turkish normalization 18:Geneva I Conference on Syria 7: 6157:U.S.–Russia peace proposals 6112:Syrian government reactions 6102:Status of the Golan Heights 6097:Sectarianism and minorities 6021:2020 parliamentary election 6001:2016 parliamentary election 5986:2012 parliamentary election 5963: 5921:Mohamad Anas Haitham Soueid 5821:Ali Sadreddine Al-Bayanouni 5668:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan 5527:Northern Democratic Brigade 5383:Muslim Brotherhood in Syria 5378:Revolutionary Commando Army 5259:Popular Mobilization Forces 5047:2012 Turkish border clashes 4636:DĂŞrik prison escape attempt 4041:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan) 3994:2015–2016 Latakia offensive 3964:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep) 3959:Palmyra offensive (Jul–Aug) 3846:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Dec) 3831:Second Inter-Rebel Conflict 3607:Bayda and Baniyas massacres 2915:Sectarianism and minorities 2890:Syrian government reactions 2248:. Agencies. 20 January 2014 1709:2014 Syrian detainee report 1692: 1592:A pre-Geneva-II meeting in 1445:Ajnad al-Sham Islamic Union 1441:Syria Revolutionaries Front 813:International organizations 636:, on 23–31 January 2014 in 10: 6391: 6152:Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan 6026:2021 presidential election 5991:2014 presidential election 5693: 5237:medical facility targeting 5093:Deir ez-Zor missile strike 5052:2013 Reyhanlı car bombings 4971:Jordanian border incidents 4616:Idlib inter-rebel conflict 4554:As-Suwayda offensive (Jun) 4430:Eastern campaign (Sep–Dec) 4218:Aleppo offensive (Nov-Dec) 4188:Aleppo offensive (Sep–Oct) 4158:Operation Euphrates Shield 4086:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan 3974:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec) 3899:Battle of Sarrin (Jun–Jul) 3894:Battle of Sarrin (Mar–Apr) 3841:Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin 3690:First Inter-rebel conflict 3652:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec) 3561:Raqqa campaign (2012–2013) 3464:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan 2345:. Reuters. 20 January 2014 2292:. Reuters. 19 January 2014 1792:"Council of EU – Newsroom" 351:Bashar Assad presidentship 298:Northern Syria Buffer Zone 198:Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan 29: 6365:Middle East peace efforts 6290: 6231: 6215: 6120: 6034: 5973: 5969: 5958: 5699: 5688: 5627: 5614:Group of the One and Only 5594:Military activity of ISIL 5584: 5575: 5535: 5487:People's Protection Units 5477: 5469:Smaller political parties 5449: 5440:Autonomous Administration 5438: 5396: 5340: 5280: 5271: 5205: 5197:Palestine Liberation Army 5169: 5136: 5129: 5125: 5114: 5085: 5026: 4987: 4969: 4940: 4911: 4900: 4861: 4807: 4753: 4730:Idlib Governorate clashes 4704: 4656:Hass refugee camp bombing 4592: 4544:Deir ez-Zor clashes (Apr) 4465: 4380:Jobar offensive (Jun–Aug) 4355:Maskanah Plains offensive 4350:Desert campaign (May–Jul) 4280:Daraa offensive (Feb–Jun) 4231: 4012: 3854: 3752:Second siege of Wadi Deif 3747:Kafr Zita chemical attack 3712:Daraa offensive (Feb–May) 3670: 3583:Battle of Jdaidet al-Fadl 3526: 3332: 3319:Idlib Governorate clashes 3304:Daraa Governorate clashes 3272:Jabal al-Zawiya operation 3203: 3133: 3129: 3116: 3087: 3016: 2995: 2959: 2928: 2852: 2848: 2837: 1676:Syrian National Coalition 1517:Syrian National Coalition 1495:viewed the invitation to 1477:Syrian National Coalition 1437:Syrian National Coalition 326: 316: 306: 296: 286: 276: 266: 256: 246: 236: 226: 216: 206: 196: 181: 171: 163:Arab League initiative II 161: 151: 102: 92: 78: 70: 50: 45: 5604:Khalid ibn al-Walid Army 5548:Kurdistan Workers' Party 5492:Women's Protection Units 5464:Kurdish National Council 4913:Israel and Golan Heights 4784:Battle of Qamishli (Apr) 4626:Battle of Baghuz Fawqani 4385:Quneitra offensive (Jun) 4340:April Turkish airstrikes 4315:Hama offensive (Mar–Apr) 4148:Southern Aleppo campaign 4091:Battle of Qamishli (Apr) 3984:Homs offensive (Nov-Dec) 3954:Quneitra offensive (Jun) 3884:Southern Syria Offensive 3518:Talbiseh bakery massacre 3469:First siege of Wadi Deif 3459:Battle of Khirbet Al-Joz 3356:January al-Midan bombing 3088:Agreements and dialogues 3069:Syrian Democratic Forces 1529:UN peace envoy for Syria 876:public international law 153:Arab League initiative I 32:Second Geneva Convention 6082:International reactions 6067:Human rights violations 5558:Sinjar Resistance Units 5517:Syriac Military Council 5507:Army of Revolutionaries 5442:of North and East Syria 5302:Syrian National Council 5156:Arab Socialist Movement 5077:Operation Spring Shield 5018:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug 2017) 4998:Lebanese border clashes 4892:Northern border clashes 4853:Northwest clashes (Dec) 4833:Jabal al-BishrÄ« clashes 4735:Kafr-Takharim airstrike 4584:Northern border clashes 4305:March Damascus bombings 4270:Idlib clashes (Jan–Mar) 4223:Palmyra offensive (Dec) 4101:Palmyra offensive (Mar) 3934:Palmyra offensive (May) 3779:Battle of Tabqa Airbase 3774:Eastern Syria offensive 3657:Battle of al-Yaarubiyah 1680:Syrian National Council 1435:has withdrawn from the 1433:Syrian National Council 874:States and subjects of 754: 740:UN peace envoy to Syria 478:Federalization of Syria 6259:Syrian detainee report 6145:UN supervision mission 6135:Friends of Syria Group 6057:Damaged heritage sites 5459:Democratic Union Party 5411:Jordanian intervention 5332:Syrian Patriotic Group 5161:Syrian Communist Party 5072:2020 Balyun airstrikes 4927:February 2018 incident 4574:Qamishli clashes (Sep) 4489:Operation Olive Branch 4330:Shayrat missile strike 4163:Aleppo summer campaign 4153:Battle of al-Rai (Aug) 4066:February Homs bombings 3924:Battle of Yarmouk Camp 3914:Second Battle of Idlib 3627:Khan al-Assal massacre 3590:Ghouta chemical attack 2972:Early insurgency phase 2546:. Un.org. 30 June 2012 2081:"How about diplomacy?" 1979:. news.biharprabha.com 1649: 1623: 1598:US Department of State 1571:US Ambassador to Syria 1449:Democratic Union Party 802: 780: 749:Ghouta chemical attack 609: 543:Free Syrian University 538:Friends of Syria Group 510:Constitution of Rojava 288:Idlib demilitarization 6264:Syrian media coverage 6140:Kofi Annan peace plan 5563:ĂŠzĂ®dxan Women's Units 5512:SDF military councils 5242:military intervention 5215:Hezbollah involvement 5170:Military and militias 5013:North Lebanon clashes 4774:Missile strikes (Jan) 4661:Missile strikes (Aug) 4579:Missile strikes (Sep) 4524:Missile strikes (Apr) 4519:Douma chemical attack 4370:Daraa offensive (Jun) 4061:Al-Shaddadi offensive 3999:Tishrin Dam offensive 3879:Daraa Offensive (Jan) 3874:Air Force An-26 crash 3816:Daraa offensive (Oct) 3700:Deir ez-Zor offensive 3566:Battle of Raqqa (Mar) 3366:First Battle of Idlib 3190:Human rights in Syria 3064:Kurdish Area in Syria 2880:Background and causes 1754:studies.aljazeera.net 1645: 1615: 1471:Ambassador to the UN 1463:Iranian participation 1453:semi-Autonomous state 800: 784:US Secretary of State 775: 591: 502:Constitution of Syria 442:Peace envoy for Syria 436:International brokers 361:Opposition government 183:Kofi Annan peace plan 6370:Syrian peace process 6172:Geneva II conference 6130:Arab League monitors 6107:Spillover in Lebanon 6016:2018 local elections 5981:2011 local elections 5761:Fahd Jassem al-Freij 5522:Liwa Thuwar al-Raqqa 5348:Syrian National Army 5322:Syrian Support Group 4848:Operation Claw-Sword 4823:Battle of al-Hasakah 4569:As-Suwayda (Aug-Nov) 4410:Hama offensive (Sep) 4260:January Azaz bombing 4173:5 September bombings 3944:Tell Abyad offensive 3742:Battle of Al-Malihah 3642:Battle of Tell Abyad 3637:Battle of Ras al-Ayn 3388:May Battle of Rastan 3185:Damascus Declaration 3029:Russian intervention 2987:Syrian peace process 2977:2012–2013 escalation 2960:Phases and processes 2900:Inter-rebel conflict 2885:Syrian peace process 1583:transitional justice 1408:Syrian participation 1362:United Arab Emirates 356:Ba'athist government 128:Syrian peace process 6062:Foreign involvement 5941:Abdurrahman Mustafa 5896:Yassin al-Haj Saleh 5861:Abdul Halim Khaddam 5373:Army of Free Tribes 5341:Opposition militias 5232:Russian involvement 5220:Iranian involvement 5177:Syrian Armed Forces 4956:Operation al-Shabah 4922:March 2017 incident 4641:Tell Rifaat clashes 4457:Beit Jinn offensive 4450:Abu Kamal offensive 4390:Idlib clashes (Jul) 4360:East Hama offensive 4081:Battle of Tel Abyad 3821:Al-Safira offensive 3811:Homs school bombing 3600:Battle of al-Qusayr 3595:Al-Qusayr offensive 3398:Battle of al-Haffah 3371:Battle of al-Qusayr 3247:May Talkalakh siege 3155:Corrective Movement 3034:Turkish involvement 3024:Russian involvement 2766:The Times of Israel 2432:on 4 September 2013 2323:on 4 September 2013 1882:on 8 September 2013 1674:, president of the 1617:Evangelos Venizelos 1501:Geneva I communiquĂ© 691:UN Security Council 419:Situation in Aleppo 366:Secularism in Syria 117:Part of a series on 5881:Ali Mahmoud Othman 5327:Adopt a Revolution 5290:National Coalition 5282:Interim government 4882:Damascus airstrike 4789:US airstrike (Jun) 4779:US airstrike (Feb) 4745:Deir ez-Zor ambush 4686:Qah missile strike 4564:As-Suwayda attacks 4559:Southern offensive 4400:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug) 4310:Al-Jinah airstrike 4076:Khanasir offensive 3796:Quneitra offensive 3556:Damascus offensive 3551:Battle of Shadadeh 3413:Battle of Damascus 3403:Al-Qubeir massacre 3381:Battle of Taftanaz 3292:Battle of Zabadani 2480:on 23 October 2013 2186:. 22 January 2014. 2141:. 20 December 2013 1915:on 29 January 2014 1624: 1491:, 22 January. The 803: 734:Brahimi Initiative 610: 404:Electricity supply 398:Secondary concerns 238:Zabadani agreement 173:Churkin peace plan 65:) in October 2010. 59:Palais des Nations 6308: 6307: 6286: 6285: 6282: 6281: 6239:Exclusive mandate 6216:War crimes trials 6187:2016 Geneva talks 5954: 5953: 5946:Fadlallah al-Haji 5901:Bouthaina Shaaban 5684: 5683: 5680: 5679: 5676: 5675: 5571: 5570: 5502:Al-Sanadid Forces 5497:Anti-Terror Units 5434: 5433: 5267: 5266: 5182:Syrian Resistance 5138:Politics of Syria 5110: 5109: 5106: 5105: 5102: 5101: 4877:Al-Sukhnah attack 4838:Jarqli airstrikes 4720:COVID-19 pandemic 4676:November bombings 4494:Battle of Khasham 4440:Mayadin offensive 4425:Battle of Harasta 4295:Palmyra offensive 3979:Al-Hawl offensive 3939:Qamishli bombings 3737:Latakia Offensive 3695:Battle of Markada 3508:Battle of Darayya 3484:Battle of Darayya 3408:Battle of Tremseh 3227:Syrian Revolution 3160:Islamist uprising 3112: 3111: 3108: 3107: 2967:Syrian revolution 2910:Cities and towns 2768:. 21 January 2014 2658:. 22 January 2014 2656:Los Angeles Times 2606:. 22 January 2014 2384:. 21 January 2014 2093:on 29 August 2013 2061:. 22 January 2014 1772:Missing or empty 1734:. 22 January 2014 1632:Foreign ministers 1578:Syrian opposition 586: 585: 336: 335: 189: 112: 111: 16:(Redirected from 6382: 6337: 6336: 6325: 6324: 6316: 6298: 6297: 6072:Humanitarian aid 6052:Chemical weapons 6047:Cities and towns 5971: 5970: 5960: 5959: 5916:Fadwa Souleimane 5906:Abdulbaset Sieda 5886:Ibrahim Qashoush 5876:Ali Habib Mahmud 5786:Hamza al-Khateeb 5781:Kamal al-Labwani 5771:Haitham al-Maleh 5766:Suheil al-Hassan 5704:Ammar Abdulhamid 5690: 5689: 5663:Malhama Tactical 5648:Caucasus Emirate 5582: 5581: 5447: 5446: 5353:Free Syrian Army 5278: 5277: 5134: 5133: 5127: 5126: 5116: 5115: 4909: 4908: 4866: 4812: 4758: 4740:Ayn Issa clashes 4709: 4597: 4470: 4395:Central campaign 4290:Qaboun offensive 4236: 4213:Battle of al-Bab 4136:Manbij offensive 4017: 3859: 3722:Al-Otaiba ambush 3675: 3546:Battle of Safira 3531: 3501:Halfaya massacre 3452:Darayya massacre 3435:Siege of Base 46 3430:Battle of Anadan 3425:Battle of Aleppo 3361:Battle of Rastan 3337: 3309:Battle of Rastan 3277:Siege of Latakia 3242:Siege of Baniyas 3208: 3165:Latakia protests 3131: 3130: 3118: 3117: 2870:Syrian civil war 2850: 2849: 2839: 2838: 2831:Syrian civil war 2824: 2817: 2810: 2801: 2800: 2778: 2777: 2775: 2773: 2758: 2752: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2732: 2726: 2720: 2714: 2708: 2702: 2696: 2690: 2689: 2687: 2685: 2680:. washingtonpost 2674: 2668: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2648: 2642: 2641: 2639: 2637: 2622: 2616: 2615: 2613: 2611: 2596: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2582: 2562: 2556: 2555: 2553: 2551: 2540: 2534: 2533: 2531: 2529: 2524:. Indian.ruvr.ru 2518: 2512: 2511: 2509: 2507: 2496: 2490: 2489: 2487: 2485: 2465: 2454: 2448: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2437: 2422: 2416: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2400: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2374: 2368: 2361: 2355: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2339: 2333: 2332: 2330: 2328: 2319:. Archived from 2308: 2302: 2301: 2299: 2297: 2286: 2280: 2279: 2277: 2275: 2264: 2258: 2257: 2255: 2253: 2242: 2236: 2235: 2233: 2231: 2220: 2214: 2213: 2211: 2209: 2194: 2188: 2187: 2180: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2169: 2157: 2151: 2150: 2148: 2146: 2131: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2120: 2109: 2103: 2102: 2100: 2098: 2077: 2071: 2070: 2068: 2066: 2051: 2045: 2039: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2010: 2001: 1995: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1969: 1960: 1959: 1957: 1955: 1940: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1905: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1878:. Archived from 1867: 1846: 1845: 1843: 1841: 1824: 1815: 1808:UN News Center. 1806: 1800: 1799: 1788: 1782: 1781: 1775: 1770: 1768: 1760: 1750: 1744: 1743: 1741: 1739: 1724: 1659:next few days." 1519:, the president 1473:Mohammad Khazaee 1399: 1397: 1396: 1386: 1384: 1383: 1373: 1371: 1370: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1321: 1319: 1318: 1308: 1306: 1305: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1269: 1267: 1266: 1256: 1254: 1253: 1243: 1241: 1240: 1230: 1228: 1227: 1217: 1215: 1214: 1204: 1202: 1201: 1191: 1189: 1188: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1165: 1163: 1162: 1152: 1150: 1149: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1113: 1111: 1110: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1061: 1059: 1058: 1048: 1046: 1045: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1022: 1020: 1019: 1009: 1007: 1006: 996: 994: 993: 983: 981: 980: 970: 968: 967: 957: 955: 954: 944: 942: 941: 931: 929: 928: 918: 916: 915: 905: 903: 902: 892: 890: 889: 866: 864: 863: 853: 851: 850: 840: 838: 837: 827: 825: 824: 630:Syrian Civil War 578: 571: 564: 521: 497: 487: 480: 450: 381:Humanitarian aid 345:Primary concerns 185: 149: 148: 138: 121:Syrian civil war 114: 113: 74:Peace conference 55: 43: 42: 21: 6390: 6389: 6385: 6384: 6383: 6381: 6380: 6379: 6345: 6344: 6343: 6331: 6319: 6311: 6309: 6304: 6278: 6227: 6211: 6116: 6030: 5965: 5950: 5931:Razan Zaitouneh 5836:Burhan Ghalioun 5811:Ammar al-Qurabi 5719:al-Assad family 5709:Ali al-Abdallah 5695: 5672: 5658:Junud al-Makhdi 5653:Ajnad al-Kavkaz 5623: 5567: 5531: 5473: 5451:DFNS Government 5441: 5430: 5406:US intervention 5398:Foreign support 5392: 5336: 5263: 5225:Liwa Fatemiyoun 5207:Foreign support 5201: 5192:al-Quds Brigade 5165: 5121: 5098: 5081: 5022: 5003:Battle of Sidon 4983: 4965: 4936: 4896: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4606: 4602: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4479: 4475: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4365:Battle of Raqqa 4320:Battle of Tabqa 4245: 4241: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4193:Dabiq offensive 4141:Tokhar massacre 4026: 4022: 4018: 4013: 4008: 3949:KobanĂ® massacre 3909:Idlib Offensive 3904:Battle of Bosra 3864: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3806:Siege of KobanĂ® 3762:Battle of Arsal 3727:Idlib offensive 3707:Battle of Morek 3680: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3573:Daraa offensive 3536: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3474:Battle of Harem 3346: 3342: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3297:Battle of Douma 3217: 3213: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3170:Damascus Spring 3125: 3104: 3083: 3079:U.S. task force 3074:Rojava conflict 3012: 2991: 2955: 2924: 2844: 2833: 2828: 2786: 2781: 2771: 2769: 2760: 2759: 2755: 2745: 2743: 2734: 2733: 2729: 2721: 2717: 2709: 2705: 2697: 2693: 2683: 2681: 2676: 2675: 2671: 2661: 2659: 2650: 2649: 2645: 2635: 2633: 2623: 2619: 2609: 2607: 2598: 2597: 2590: 2580: 2578: 2563: 2559: 2549: 2547: 2542: 2541: 2537: 2527: 2525: 2520: 2519: 2515: 2505: 2503: 2498: 2497: 2493: 2483: 2481: 2466: 2457: 2449: 2445: 2435: 2433: 2424: 2423: 2419: 2409: 2407: 2402: 2401: 2397: 2387: 2385: 2376: 2375: 2371: 2362: 2358: 2348: 2346: 2341: 2340: 2336: 2326: 2324: 2309: 2305: 2295: 2293: 2288: 2287: 2283: 2273: 2271: 2266: 2265: 2261: 2251: 2249: 2244: 2243: 2239: 2229: 2227: 2222: 2221: 2217: 2207: 2205: 2196: 2195: 2191: 2182: 2181: 2177: 2167: 2165: 2164:. Deredactie.be 2158: 2154: 2144: 2142: 2133: 2132: 2128: 2118: 2116: 2111: 2110: 2106: 2096: 2094: 2079: 2078: 2074: 2064: 2062: 2053: 2052: 2048: 2040: 2033: 2023: 2021: 2020:on 10 July 2012 2012: 2011: 2004: 1996: 1992: 1982: 1980: 1971: 1970: 1963: 1953: 1951: 1942: 1941: 1928: 1918: 1916: 1907: 1906: 1895: 1885: 1883: 1868: 1849: 1839: 1837: 1825: 1818: 1807: 1803: 1790: 1789: 1785: 1773: 1771: 1762: 1761: 1752: 1751: 1747: 1737: 1735: 1726: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1695: 1669: 1610: 1548: 1525:Lakhdar Brahimi 1521:Bashar al-Assad 1513: 1465: 1410: 1405: 1394: 1392: 1381: 1379: 1368: 1366: 1355: 1353: 1342: 1340: 1329: 1327: 1316: 1314: 1303: 1301: 1290: 1288: 1277: 1275: 1264: 1262: 1251: 1249: 1238: 1236: 1225: 1223: 1212: 1210: 1199: 1197: 1186: 1184: 1173: 1171: 1160: 1158: 1147: 1145: 1134: 1132: 1121: 1119: 1108: 1106: 1095: 1093: 1082: 1080: 1069: 1067: 1056: 1054: 1043: 1041: 1030: 1028: 1017: 1015: 1004: 1002: 991: 989: 978: 976: 965: 963: 952: 950: 939: 937: 926: 924: 913: 911: 900: 898: 887: 885: 861: 859: 848: 846: 835: 833: 822: 820: 795: 770: 757: 736: 673: 668: 594:Montreux Palace 582: 553: 552: 533: 525: 524: 517: 514: 508: 504: 490: 483: 476: 472: 464: 463: 444: 437: 429: 428: 424:Siege of Madaya 399: 391: 390: 346: 338: 337: 146: 118: 66: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6388: 6378: 6377: 6372: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6342: 6341: 6329: 6306: 6305: 6303: 6302: 6291: 6288: 6287: 6284: 6283: 6280: 6279: 6277: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6261: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6241: 6235: 6233: 6232:Related topics 6229: 6228: 6226: 6225: 6219: 6217: 6213: 6212: 6210: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6184: 6179: 6174: 6169: 6164: 6162:39th G8 summit 6159: 6154: 6149: 6148: 6147: 6137: 6132: 6126: 6124: 6118: 6117: 6115: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6064: 6059: 6054: 6049: 6044: 6038: 6036: 6032: 6031: 6029: 6028: 6023: 6018: 6013: 6008: 6003: 5998: 5993: 5988: 5983: 5977: 5975: 5967: 5966: 5956: 5955: 5952: 5951: 5949: 5948: 5943: 5938: 5933: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5913: 5908: 5903: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5871:Bassma Kodmani 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5841:Razan Ghazzawi 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5793: 5791:Tal al-Mallohi 5788: 5783: 5778: 5776:Moaz al-Khatib 5773: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5756:Anwar al-Bunni 5753: 5748: 5747: 5746: 5744:Hafez Makhlouf 5741: 5736: 5731: 5726: 5716: 5714:Adnan al-Aroor 5711: 5706: 5700: 5697: 5696: 5686: 5685: 5682: 5681: 5678: 5677: 5674: 5673: 5671: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5638:Tahrir al-Sham 5634: 5632: 5625: 5624: 5622: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5590: 5588: 5579: 5573: 5572: 5569: 5568: 5566: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5539: 5537: 5533: 5532: 5530: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5494: 5489: 5483: 5481: 5475: 5474: 5472: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5455: 5453: 5444: 5436: 5435: 5432: 5431: 5429: 5428: 5423: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5402: 5400: 5394: 5393: 5391: 5390: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5344: 5342: 5338: 5337: 5335: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5298: 5297: 5286: 5284: 5275: 5269: 5268: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5250: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5229: 5228: 5227: 5217: 5211: 5209: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5199: 5194: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5173: 5171: 5167: 5166: 5164: 5163: 5158: 5153: 5148: 5142: 5140: 5131: 5123: 5122: 5112: 5111: 5108: 5107: 5104: 5103: 5100: 5099: 5097: 5096: 5089: 5087: 5083: 5082: 5080: 5079: 5074: 5069: 5064: 5059: 5054: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5033: 5031: 5024: 5023: 5021: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4994: 4992: 4985: 4984: 4982: 4981: 4975: 4973: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4951:Akashat ambush 4947: 4945: 4938: 4937: 4935: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4918: 4916: 4906: 4898: 4897: 4895: 4894: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4873: 4871: 4859: 4858: 4856: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4819: 4817: 4805: 4804: 4802: 4801: 4796: 4791: 4786: 4781: 4776: 4771: 4765: 4763: 4751: 4750: 4748: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4716: 4714: 4702: 4701: 4699: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4621:Manbij bombing 4618: 4612: 4610: 4590: 4589: 4587: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4541: 4536: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4485: 4483: 4463: 4462: 4460: 4459: 4454: 4453: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4335:Aleppo bombing 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4251: 4249: 4229: 4228: 4226: 4225: 4220: 4215: 4210: 4208:Raqqa campaign 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4144: 4143: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4032: 4030: 4010: 4009: 4007: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3870: 3868: 3852: 3851: 3849: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3791:Hama Offensive 3788: 3783: 3782: 3781: 3771: 3766: 3765: 3764: 3754: 3749: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3732:Battle of Hosn 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3703: 3702: 3697: 3686: 3684: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3617:Hatla massacre 3614: 3612:Hama offensive 3609: 3604: 3603: 3602: 3592: 3587: 3586: 3585: 3575: 3570: 3569: 3568: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3542: 3540: 3524: 3523: 3521: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3504: 3503: 3496:Hama offensive 3493: 3491:Aqrab massacre 3488: 3487: 3486: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3455: 3454: 3444: 3439: 3438: 3437: 3432: 3422: 3421: 3420: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3393:Houla massacre 3390: 3385: 3384: 3383: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3352: 3350: 3330: 3329: 3327: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3300: 3299: 3294: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3237:Siege of Daraa 3234: 3229: 3223: 3221: 3201: 3200: 3198: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3175:Qamishli riots 3172: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3141: 3139: 3127: 3126: 3114: 3113: 3110: 3109: 3106: 3105: 3103: 3102: 3097: 3091: 3089: 3085: 3084: 3082: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3020: 3018: 3014: 3013: 3011: 3010: 3005: 2999: 2997: 2996:World reaction 2993: 2992: 2990: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2963: 2961: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2932: 2930: 2926: 2925: 2923: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2856: 2854: 2853:Main overviews 2846: 2845: 2835: 2834: 2827: 2826: 2819: 2812: 2804: 2798: 2797: 2792: 2785: 2784:External links 2782: 2780: 2779: 2753: 2742:. 28 July 2013 2727: 2715: 2703: 2691: 2669: 2643: 2617: 2588: 2557: 2535: 2513: 2491: 2455: 2443: 2417: 2395: 2369: 2356: 2334: 2303: 2281: 2259: 2237: 2215: 2204:. 22 July 2013 2202:New York Times 2189: 2175: 2152: 2139:Anadolu Agency 2126: 2104: 2072: 2046: 2044:, 30 June 2012 2031: 2002: 1990: 1961: 1950:. 30 June 2012 1926: 1893: 1847: 1816: 1801: 1783: 1745: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1712: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1694: 1691: 1668: 1665: 1609: 1606: 1547: 1544: 1540:Laurent Fabius 1512: 1511:Proposed dates 1509: 1464: 1461: 1425:Ahrar ash-Sham 1409: 1406: 1404: 1403: 1390: 1377: 1375:United Kingdom 1364: 1351: 1338: 1325: 1312: 1299: 1286: 1273: 1260: 1247: 1234: 1221: 1208: 1195: 1182: 1169: 1156: 1143: 1130: 1117: 1104: 1091: 1078: 1065: 1052: 1039: 1026: 1013: 1000: 987: 974: 961: 948: 935: 922: 909: 896: 882: 881: 880: 878: 871: 870: 857: 844: 842:European Union 831: 829:United Nations 817: 816: 814: 794: 791: 769: 766: 756: 753: 735: 732: 731: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 711: 710: 707: 704: 701: 672: 669: 667: 664: 626:United Nations 584: 583: 581: 580: 573: 566: 558: 555: 554: 551: 550: 545: 540: 534: 531: 530: 527: 526: 523: 522: 515: 513: 512: 498: 488: 481: 473: 470: 469: 466: 465: 462: 461: 456: 451: 447:United Nations 438: 435: 434: 431: 430: 427: 426: 421: 416: 414:Control of oil 411: 406: 400: 397: 396: 393: 392: 389: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 347: 344: 343: 340: 339: 334: 333: 330: 324: 323: 320: 314: 313: 310: 304: 303: 300: 294: 293: 290: 284: 283: 280: 274: 273: 270: 264: 263: 260: 254: 253: 250: 244: 243: 240: 234: 233: 230: 224: 223: 220: 214: 213: 210: 204: 203: 200: 194: 193: 190: 179: 178: 175: 169: 168: 165: 159: 158: 155: 147: 144: 143: 140: 139: 131: 130: 124: 123: 110: 109: 107:United Nations 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 80: 76: 75: 72: 68: 67: 56: 48: 47: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6387: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6368: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6360:2014 in Syria 6358: 6356: 6355:2013 in Syria 6353: 6352: 6350: 6340: 6335: 6330: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6317: 6314: 6301: 6293: 6292: 6289: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6236: 6234: 6230: 6224: 6221: 6220: 6218: 6214: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6183: 6180: 6178: 6175: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6153: 6150: 6146: 6143: 6142: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6127: 6125: 6123: 6122:Peace process 6119: 6113: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6043: 6040: 6039: 6037: 6033: 6027: 6024: 6022: 6019: 6017: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5978: 5976: 5972: 5968: 5961: 5957: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5926:Yaser Tabbara 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5891:Dawoud Rajiha 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5846:Ghassan Hitto 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5816:Suheir Atassi 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5796:Fida al-Sayed 5794: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5751:Riad al-Asaad 5749: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5739:Rami Makhlouf 5737: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5721: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5701: 5698: 5691: 5687: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5626: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5592: 5591: 5589: 5587: 5586:Islamic State 5583: 5580: 5578: 5574: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5540: 5538: 5534: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5484: 5482: 5480: 5476: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5456: 5454: 5452: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5437: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5419: 5417: 5414: 5412: 5409: 5407: 5404: 5403: 5401: 5399: 5395: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5363:Army of Glory 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5345: 5343: 5339: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5296: 5293: 5292: 5291: 5288: 5287: 5285: 5283: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5270: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5234: 5233: 5230: 5226: 5223: 5222: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5212: 5210: 5208: 5204: 5198: 5195: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5174: 5172: 5168: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5139: 5135: 5132: 5128: 5124: 5117: 5113: 5094: 5091: 5090: 5088: 5084: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5025: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4986: 4980: 4977: 4976: 4974: 4972: 4968: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4939: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4904: 4899: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4874: 4872: 4870: 4865: 4860: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4820: 4818: 4816: 4811: 4806: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4794:Daraa clashes 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4766: 4764: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4725:Afrin bombing 4723: 4721: 4718: 4717: 4715: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4697: 4696:US airstrikes 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4651:June bombings 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4613: 4611: 4609: 4605: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4486: 4484: 4482: 4478: 4474: 4469: 4464: 4458: 4455: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 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4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3871: 3869: 3867: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3780: 3777: 3776: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3763: 3760: 3759: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3717:Maan massacre 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3692: 3691: 3688: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3632:Adra massacre 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3601: 3598: 3597: 3596: 3593: 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1526: 1522: 1518: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1493:United States 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1467:In May 2013, 1460: 1458: 1457:Hadi al-Bahra 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1429:Islamic Front 1426: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1414:Sergey Lavrov 1402: 1391: 1389: 1388:United States 1378: 1376: 1365: 1363: 1352: 1350: 1339: 1337: 1326: 1324: 1313: 1311: 1300: 1298: 1287: 1285: 1274: 1272: 1261: 1259: 1248: 1246: 1235: 1233: 1222: 1220: 1209: 1207: 1196: 1194: 1183: 1181: 1170: 1168: 1157: 1155: 1144: 1142: 1131: 1129: 1118: 1116: 1105: 1103: 1092: 1090: 1079: 1077: 1066: 1064: 1053: 1051: 1040: 1038: 1027: 1025: 1014: 1012: 1001: 999: 988: 986: 975: 973: 962: 960: 949: 947: 936: 934: 923: 921: 910: 908: 897: 895: 884: 883: 879: 877: 873: 872: 869: 858: 856: 845: 843: 832: 830: 819: 818: 815: 812: 811: 810: 808: 799: 790: 788: 785: 779: 774: 765: 763: 762:The Economist 752: 750: 744: 741: 728: 725: 722: 719: 716: 715: 714: 708: 705: 702: 699: 698: 697: 694: 692: 688: 687: 682: 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5801:Riad al-Turk 5609:Liwa al-Aqsa 5479:SDF militias 5421:Saudi Arabia 5247:Wagner Group 5120:Belligerents 4902: 4863: 4809: 4755: 4706: 4671:Barisha raid 4594: 4467: 4233: 4014: 3856: 3672: 3528: 3334: 3205: 3135: 2770:. 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1418:Ban Ki-moon 1336:Switzerland 1284:South Korea 1206:Netherlands 855:Arab League 653:cooperation 642:Switzerland 606:Switzerland 459:Arab League 97:Switzerland 79:Location(s) 6349:Categories 6042:Casualties 5631:and allies 5619:Liwa Dawud 5273:Opposition 5086:Elsewhere: 3826:Idlib Raid 3136:Background 2982:Ceasefires 2772:20 January 2740:Al Arabiya 2684:22 January 2662:22 January 2636:22 January 2610:22 January 2474:Al-Monitor 2410:21 January 2388:20 January 2382:Daily Star 2349:20 January 2317:Al-Monitor 2296:21 January 2274:20 January 2252:21 January 2168:23 January 2065:24 January 2024:25 January 1919:24 January 1876:The Elders 1738:23 January 1715:References 1636:John Kerry 1608:Conference 1154:Luxembourg 787:John Kerry 686:communiquĂ© 666:Background 620:or simply 519:Safe Zones 495:amendment: 258:Geneva III 187:(Geneva I) 6087:Massacres 5974:Elections 5911:Riad Seif 5577:Islamists 4903:Spillover 3150:1966 coup 3145:1963 coup 2905:Spillover 2875:Timeline 2843:Overviews 1667:Reactions 1594:The Hague 1063:Indonesia 907:Australia 622:Geneva II 471:Proposals 278:Geneva IV 6339:Politics 6300:Category 6092:Refugees 5629:al-Qaeda 3123:Timeline 2631:Guardian 2575:Archived 1765:cite web 1693:See also 1643:stated: 1628:Montreux 1560:Damascus 1489:Montreux 1443:and the 634:Montreux 624:) was a 598:Montreux 532:Projects 376:Refugees 83:Montreux 6313:Portals 5964:Related 5536:Support 5187:PFLP-GC 4989:Lebanon 4869:Jan-Dec 4815:Jan–Dec 4761:Jan–Dec 4712:Jan–Dec 4608:Sep–Dec 4604:May–Aug 4600:Jan–Apr 4481:Sep–Dec 4477:May–Aug 4473:Jan–Apr 4247:Sep–Dec 4243:May–Aug 4239:Jan–Apr 4028:Sep–Dec 4024:May–Aug 4020:Jan–Apr 3866:Aug–Dec 3862:Jan–Jul 3682:Aug–Dec 3678:Jan–Jul 3538:May–Dec 3534:Jan–Apr 3348:Sep–Dec 3344:May–Aug 3340:Jan–Apr 3219:Sep–Dec 3215:May–Aug 3211:Jan–Apr 2571:Reuters 1469:Iranian 1180:Morocco 1141:Lebanon 1024:Germany 985:Denmark 933:Belgium 920:Bahrain 894:Algeria 332:2022–24 167:2011–12 145:History 93:Country 6035:Issues 5734:Rifaat 5724:Bashar 5694:People 5426:Turkey 5095:(Iran) 5028:Turkey 2865:Rojava 1556:Geneva 1527:, the 1398:  1385:  1372:  1359:  1349:Turkey 1346:  1323:Sweden 1320:  1307:  1294:  1281:  1268:  1255:  1245:Russia 1242:  1229:  1216:  1203:  1193:Norway 1190:  1177:  1167:Mexico 1164:  1151:  1138:  1128:Kuwait 1125:  1115:Jordan 1112:  1099:  1086:  1073:  1060:  1047:  1037:Greece 1034:  1021:  1011:France 1008:  995:  982:  969:  959:Canada 956:  946:Brazil 943:  930:  917:  904:  891:  865:  852:  839:  826:  638:Geneva 602:Geneva 87:Geneva 5729:Maher 5416:Qatar 5130:Syria 2860:Syria 1564:women 1552:Cairo 1310:Sudan 1297:Spain 1232:Qatar 1102:Japan 1089:Italy 1050:India 998:Egypt 972:China 807:Syria 71:Genre 6327:Asia 4942:Iraq 4864:2023 4810:2022 4756:2021 4707:2020 4595:2019 4468:2018 4234:2017 4015:2016 3857:2015 3673:2014 3529:2013 3335:2012 3206:2011 2774:2014 2748:2013 2686:2014 2664:2014 2638:2014 2612:2014 2583:2013 2552:2013 2530:2013 2508:2013 2486:2013 2438:2013 2412:2014 2390:2014 2351:2014 2329:2013 2298:2014 2276:2014 2254:2014 2232:2013 2210:2013 2170:2014 2147:2013 2121:2013 2099:2013 2067:2014 2026:2014 1985:2014 1977:IANS 1956:2013 1921:2014 1888:2013 1842:2013 1778:help 1740:2014 1619:and 1576:and 1497:Iran 1219:Oman 1076:Iraq 773:his 755:Aims 612:The 592:The 322:2019 312:2019 302:2019 292:2018 282:2017 272:2016 262:2016 252:2015 242:2015 232:2015 222:2014 212:2013 202:2012 192:2012 177:2012 157:2011 119:the 85:and 57:The 2604:BBC 2059:bbc 1948:BBC 1732:BBC 1554:to 651:in 6351:: 2764:. 2738:. 2654:. 2629:. 2602:. 2591:^ 2573:. 2569:. 2472:. 2458:^ 2380:. 2315:. 2200:. 2137:. 2083:. 2057:. 2034:^ 2005:^ 1975:. 1964:^ 1946:. 1929:^ 1896:^ 1874:. 1850:^ 1831:. 1819:^ 1794:. 1769:: 1767:}} 1763:{{ 1730:. 1630:. 1459:. 662:. 608:). 6315:: 5030:: 4991:: 4944:: 4915:: 2823:e 2816:t 2809:v 2776:. 2750:. 2688:. 2666:. 2640:. 2614:. 2585:. 2554:. 2532:. 2510:. 2488:. 2440:. 2414:. 2392:. 2367:. 2353:. 2331:. 2300:. 2278:. 2256:. 2234:. 2212:. 2172:. 2149:. 2123:. 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Index

Geneva I Conference on Syria
Second Geneva Convention
Geneva Conference (disambiguation)

Palais des Nations
United Nations Office at Geneva
Montreux
Geneva
Switzerland
United Nations
Syrian civil war
Syrian peace process

Arab League initiative I
Arab League initiative II
Churkin peace plan
Kofi Annan peace plan
(Geneva I)
Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan
U.S.–Russia peace proposal (2013)
Geneva II Mideast peace conference
Staffan de Mistura peace plan
Zabadani agreement
Vienna talks
Geneva III
US-Russia ceasefire proposal (2016)
Geneva IV
Idlib demilitarization
Northern Syria Buffer Zone
Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone

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