Knowledge

Geden Sheddup Choikorling Monastery

Source 📝

390:(Buddhist monastery- temple) in the city was raised in February 1989 at a meeting of the Khurul Council. At that time, several places were proposed for the construction of the khurul within the city of Elista and beyond. The khurul was supposed to become a center of spiritual education, first and foremost, and this required a sufficiently large area for the construction of educational buildings, so one of the determining factors for choosing a plot of land for the construction of a khurul was the availability of a large free area. As a result, it was decided to build a temple outside the city limits near the village of 49: 36: 547: 537: 56: 557: 397:
The construction site was consecrated by the 14th Dalai Lama during his second visit to Kalmykia in September 1992. The construction of the temple took four years and was funded by donations from the inhabitants of the republic and the personal funds of the first President of Kalmykia
691:
is depicted at the top. At the bottom, on the right, is a monk with fans and other attributes of faith. The figures are connected with each other by white-pink clouds. In the depths of the altar part of the temple, there are statues of the main deities of the Buddhist pantheon: the
336:. It was opened on 5 October 1996 in the presence of more than 30,000 people and is the first Tibetan Buddhist monastery to be built in the region since its beginning as an autonomous oblast in 1920. The monastery also is the Republic's first Buddhist place of worship since 604: 464: 642:
The wall paintings were made in accordance with the traditional Buddhist canons of temple painting. To the left and right of the Buddha statue, there are panels with images of deities: on the left — deities that give longevity — the red
1518: 954: 1005: 1098: 479:
The temple is 20 m high, 24 m long, and 19 m wide. The lower part is made in the style typical of Tibetan monasteries, the upper part is made in the traditional style of an eastern two-tier
1289: 2112: 1108: 998: 268: 237: 991: 960: 519:) that rotate clockwise when entering and exiting. On the territory of the Geden Sheddup Choikorling Monastery, there are, in addition to the syume, a house for 2636: 868: 405:
The khurul was solemnly opened on 5 October 1996. It used to be the largest Buddhist monastery on the territory of Kalmykia until the construction of the
242: 2329: 1946: 1528: 599: 459: 1495: 2945: 1513: 48: 1734: 1128: 3026: 1826: 1523: 1103: 895: 1786: 1324: 2711: 3006: 2248: 2153: 2068: 1595: 684: 3031: 2952: 2369: 1334: 1264: 1249: 1229: 1133: 1088: 1048: 2464: 2127: 1806: 1394: 1113: 768: 2848: 2798: 2510: 1763: 1472: 1449: 1434: 1424: 1299: 1234: 1206: 1186: 840: 450:
The temple was built according to the design of the architect V. Gilyandikov. The appearance of the temple is made in the
3021: 2741: 1685: 1444: 1429: 1389: 1374: 1344: 1329: 1319: 1284: 1274: 1239: 1176: 2243: 1862: 1439: 1384: 1309: 1304: 1259: 1254: 1244: 1201: 1196: 1181: 1171: 2676: 2565: 2500: 1801: 1660: 1419: 1399: 1379: 1369: 1364: 1314: 1269: 1053: 2424: 2407: 2073: 1404: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1294: 1279: 635:(in the form of a large precious stone) are the features of the Enlightened One. In the center hangs the banner of 351:
Geden Sheddup Choikorling is a Tibetan name, translated as "A Holy Abode for Theory and Practice of the School of
2218: 1756: 1414: 1409: 1339: 1224: 2823: 2449: 1882: 1477: 1166: 1083: 3016: 2619: 2334: 2158: 2118: 1872: 1796: 1791: 1695: 1191: 1138: 1068: 451: 217: 2905: 2885: 2788: 2439: 2389: 2253: 2098: 2063: 1746: 1487: 1148: 1123: 1093: 1078: 1063: 1058: 341: 261: 2803: 2540: 2412: 2319: 2273: 2263: 2228: 2108: 1983: 1968: 1622: 1588: 1505: 1118: 3011: 2863: 2696: 2478: 2459: 2359: 2349: 2344: 1936: 1816: 1467: 1073: 1043: 1022: 732: 406: 161: 2915: 2895: 2868: 2624: 2384: 2143: 2022: 1951: 1831: 923: 812: 784: 577:
a vestibule with three entrance doors (mandatory attributes above the entrance are fallow deer, and
983: 2429: 2268: 2238: 2103: 2017: 1926: 1889: 1459: 1143: 2935: 2910: 2746: 2595: 2555: 2258: 2203: 2088: 1956: 693: 687:. He has lotus flowers in his hands, on which lie the attributes of Manjushri. The coming Buddha 422: 200: 92: 324:
for "Holy Abode of Theory and Practice of the Gelug School") is a Tibetan Buddhist monastery in
2873: 2731: 2701: 2656: 2607: 2602: 2535: 2419: 2379: 2339: 2173: 2083: 2078: 1899: 1811: 1678: 1581: 758: 2900: 2641: 2614: 2575: 2515: 2314: 2283: 2193: 1941: 1877: 901: 363:, during his first visit to the Republic in the summer of 1991. It contains a statue of the 2930: 2838: 2833: 2585: 2520: 2278: 2213: 2208: 2198: 2168: 2163: 2123: 1630: 722: 488: 329: 8: 2925: 2681: 2631: 2550: 2454: 2288: 2233: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2133: 2093: 2058: 2000: 1914: 1845: 1707: 1035: 703:
The second floor includes a library, rooms for meditation, and private reception rooms.
2853: 2828: 2818: 2808: 2793: 2778: 2736: 2666: 2651: 2590: 2570: 2560: 2530: 2505: 2490: 2434: 2374: 2364: 2223: 2046: 2032: 2027: 1973: 1909: 1719: 1555: 727: 399: 359:
who also chose its location – on the steppes just outside the Republic's capital city,
2971: 2723: 2691: 2686: 2671: 2646: 2495: 2444: 2394: 2324: 2302: 2147: 1931: 1867: 1857: 1821: 1724: 1690: 1668: 1613: 1216: 764: 697: 656: 436:
during his third visit to Kalmykia on 1 December 2004. It is the performance of the
2920: 2858: 2813: 2756: 2661: 2580: 2545: 2354: 2005: 1904: 1712: 668: 413: 313: 191: 83: 873:[Kirsan Ilyumzhinov: "If people believe in God, fine - they can have God"] 2980: 2940: 2843: 2783: 2773: 2761: 2706: 2525: 1919: 1894: 1673: 1158: 648: 503: 433: 176: 128: 104: 2878: 2751: 2012: 1978: 1702: 1655: 614: 442:
ceremony in particular that establishes the khurul as a real abode of deities.
846: 3000: 2985: 2890: 2399: 2138: 1729: 1549: 676: 356: 337: 321: 283: 270: 483:. The pediment of the facade of the temple is decorated with a sculpture of 35: 2766: 1751: 1741: 1545:
and considered by most of the international community to be part of Ukraine
716: 652: 499: 484: 340:
ordered the destruction of all Buddhist temples and monasteries during the
817:[Second visit of His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama]. Archived from 1961: 1768: 1645: 928:[Third visit of His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama]. Archived from 680: 660: 618: 345: 644: 370:
The monastery is located just outside the city and is surrounded by the
1990: 1650: 1640: 789:[How everything began — SELECTION OF LOCATION]. Archived from 1635: 1013: 672: 664: 595: 364: 688: 628: 578: 143: 1573: 870:Кирсан Илюмжинов: «Если люди верят в Бога, хорошо — получите Бога» 2113:
Foreign Relations of Russia since the Russian invasion of Ukraine
1995: 1542: 1014: 591: 475:
wood carvings and cult symbols by N. Galushkin and V. Kuberlinov.
675:, the bodhisattva of wisdom. In the prayer part in the center, 472:
paintings by A. Povaev, G. Nurova, D. Vaskina, E. Manzheeva, and
1604: 1018: 712: 639:— a symbol of Buddha Sakyamuni's victory over the five senses. 636: 492: 480: 391: 387: 383: 371: 360: 333: 325: 254: 233: 624: 524: 352: 133: 386:
was not chosen by chance. The question of building a Kalmyk
632: 598:
Buddha (3.5 m high) in the center of the altar by sculptor
520: 55: 929: 818: 790: 623:— in his left hand, while his right hand is lowered in a 556: 546: 536: 750: 487:— the Wheel of Teaching. On the sides, there are two 437: 427: 205: 97: 514: 115: 757:Labourdette, Jean-Paul; Auzias, Dominique (2011). 900:[Khurul "Syakyusn-Syume"]. Archived from 756: 2998: 402:. The building itself was erected in one year. 949: 947: 412:The ceremony of consecrating of the khurul — ( 1589: 999: 925:Третий визит Его Святейшества Далай-ламы XIV 814:Второй визит Его Святейшества Далай-ламы XIV 944: 667:, the guardian of faith, the patron of the 355:". This name was given to the monastery by 1596: 1582: 1006: 992: 696:— the merciful helpers of the bodhisattva 700:, the figures of the guardians of faith. 498:At the entrance to the temple, there are 959:[Syakyusn-Syume]. Archived from 890: 888: 845:[Syakyusn-Syume]. Archived from 555: 545: 535: 2249:Collective Security Treaty Organization 491:, the listeners of the first sermon of 2999: 445: 382:The construction site to the south of 1807:Judicial system of the Russian Empire 1577: 987: 885: 2946:Unified Sports Classification System 16:Buddhist Monastery in Elista, Russia 1603: 310:Geden Sheddup Choikorling Monastery 13: 3027:Buildings and structures in Elista 2244:Commonwealth of Independent States 14: 3043: 1554:Administratively subordinated to 1548:Administratively subordinated to 979: 786:Как все начиналось — ВЫБОР МЕСТА 679:is depicted with two students — 655:; on the right — the four-armed 54: 47: 34: 631:bun, elongated earlobes, and a 627:. The hair being put up into a 284:46.2881374917°N 44.2239889806°E 3007:Buddhist monasteries in Russia 916: 861: 833: 805: 777: 573:On the ground floor there are 1: 3032:1996 establishments in Russia 2154:Political abuse of psychiatry 743: 719:term for Buddhist monasteries 507: 218:Tibetan Buddhist architecture 108: 2799:Traditions and superstitions 515: 289:46.2881374917; 44.2239889806 238:Arshan, Republic of Kalmykia 116: 7: 2465:Water supply and sanitation 763:. Petit Futé. p. 442. 706: 613:The Buddha is sitting in a 568: 438: 428: 206: 98: 10: 3048: 3022:Buddhist temples in Russia 733:Burkhan Bakshin Altan Sume 407:Burkhan Bakshin Altan Sume 377: 162:Burkhan Bakshin Altan Sume 2965: 2722: 2486: 2477: 2310: 2301: 2054: 2045: 1853: 1844: 1779: 1621: 1612: 1537: 1504: 1486: 1458: 1215: 1157: 1129:North Ossetia-Alania 1034: 1030: 617:. He is holding a bowl — 432:) — was performed by the 417: 317: 299: 260: 250: 228: 223: 213: 195: 187: 182: 172: 167: 157: 149: 139: 127: 87: 76: 71: 42: 33: 26: 22:Geden Sheddup Choikorling 2239:Prime Minister of Russia 955: 924: 896: 869: 841: 813: 785: 63:Location within Kalmykia 2677:Social entrepreneurship 2566:Forced public apologies 2501:Anti-American sentiment 318:Геден Шеддуп Чойкорлинг 28:Геден Шеддуп Чойкорлинг 2425:Social security system 2408:Science and technology 2074:Classified information 1900:Central Russian Upland 561: 551: 550:Prayer wheels "Kyurde" 541: 2886:Russian tsars regalia 2219:Intelligence agencies 1942:Great Russian Regions 1686:Expansion (1500-1800) 1473:Saint Petersburg 559: 549: 539: 454:and complemented by 72:Monastery information 3017:Buddhism in Kalmykia 2953:World Heritage sites 2330:Droughts and famines 1883:Environmental issues 1631:Proto-Indo-Europeans 723:Buddhism in Kalmykia 584:a large prayer hall, 330:Republic of Kalmykia 2804:Forms of addressing 2413:Academy of Sciences 2370:Financial districts 2234:President of Russia 2159:Political divisions 2119:Freedom of assembly 2001:West Siberian Plain 1747:Great Patriotic War 1708:February Revolution 1099:Karachay-Cherkessia 897:Хурул «Сякюсн-сюме» 849:on 11 November 2011 625:traditional gesture 531: 446:Exterior appearance 357:the 14th Dalai Lama 280: /  236:, near the village 120:("Guardian Temple") 23: 2854:Russian given name 2440:Telecommunications 2390:Petroleum industry 2254:State of emergency 2099:Far-right politics 2064:Capital punishment 1910:Meshchera Lowlands 1764:Russian Federation 1720:October Revolution 1556:Arkhangelsk Oblast 1089:Kabardino-Balkaria 728:Buddhism in Russia 562: 552: 542: 530: 469:and P. Usuntsynov, 400:Kirsan Ilyumzhinov 21: 3012:Gelug monasteries 2994: 2993: 2961: 2960: 2541:Domestic violence 2473: 2472: 2395:Russian oligarchs 2320:Aircraft industry 2297: 2296: 2274:Mass surveillance 2264:Search and rescue 2229:Political parties 2109:Foreign relations 2041: 2040: 1840: 1839: 1832:Historical cities 1691:Tsardom of Russia 1568: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1506:Autonomous okrugs 1488:Autonomous oblast 770:978-2-7469-4920-1 669:Mongolian peoples 566: 565: 560:Keeper of secrets 513: 426: 307: 306: 204: 114: 96: 3039: 2974: 2921:Russian language 2864:National symbols 2484: 2483: 2403: 2360:Fishing industry 2350:Economic regions 2345:Defence industry 2308: 2307: 2052: 2051: 2006:Russian Far East 1905:Northwest Russia 1863:Cities and towns 1851: 1850: 1713:Russian Republic 1619: 1618: 1598: 1591: 1584: 1575: 1574: 1032: 1031: 1008: 1001: 994: 985: 984: 973: 972: 970: 968: 951: 942: 941: 939: 937: 920: 914: 913: 911: 909: 892: 883: 882: 880: 878: 865: 859: 858: 856: 854: 837: 831: 830: 828: 826: 809: 803: 802: 800: 798: 793:on 18 March 2013 781: 775: 774: 754: 608: 532: 529: 518: 512:romanized:  511: 509: 468: 441: 431: 421: 419: 342:Collectivization 319: 295: 294: 292: 291: 290: 285: 281: 278: 277: 276: 275:44°13′26.36033″E 273: 272:46°17′17.29497″N 246: 209: 199: 197: 119: 113:romanized:  112: 110: 101: 91: 89: 58: 57: 51: 38: 24: 20: 3047: 3046: 3042: 3041: 3040: 3038: 3037: 3036: 2997: 2996: 2995: 2990: 2977: 2970: 2957: 2916:Public holidays 2911:Political jokes 2896:Personification 2849:Names of Russia 2718: 2637:Life expectancy 2469: 2401: 2293: 2144:Law enforcement 2037: 2023:Protected areas 1920:Smolensk Upland 1915:Oka–Don Lowland 1895:European Russia 1836: 1775: 1661:Mongol invasion 1608: 1602: 1571: 1569: 1560: 1533: 1500: 1482: 1454: 1325:Nizhny Novgorod 1211: 1153: 1026: 1023:federal subject 1012: 982: 977: 976: 966: 964: 963:on 4 March 2016 957: 953: 952: 945: 935: 933: 926: 922: 921: 917: 907: 905: 898: 894: 893: 886: 876: 874: 871: 867: 866: 862: 852: 850: 843: 839: 838: 834: 824: 822: 815: 811: 810: 806: 796: 794: 787: 783: 782: 778: 771: 755: 751: 746: 709: 663:of compassion, 602: 600:Vladimir Vaskin 571: 462: 460:Vladimir Vaskin 448: 434:14th Dalai Lama 380: 288: 286: 282: 279: 274: 271: 269: 267: 266: 240: 177:14th Dalai Lama 123: 67: 66: 65: 64: 61: 60: 59: 29: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3045: 3035: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 2992: 2991: 2989: 2988: 2983: 2976: 2975: 2967: 2966: 2963: 2962: 2959: 2958: 2956: 2955: 2950: 2949: 2948: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2882: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2770: 2769: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2728: 2726: 2720: 2719: 2717: 2716: 2715: 2714: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2628: 2627: 2622: 2612: 2611: 2610: 2600: 2599: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2487: 2481: 2475: 2474: 2471: 2470: 2468: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2430:Space industry 2427: 2422: 2417: 2416: 2415: 2405: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2311: 2305: 2299: 2298: 2295: 2294: 2292: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2269:Urban planning 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2121: 2116: 2106: 2104:Federal budget 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2055: 2049: 2043: 2042: 2039: 2038: 2036: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2015: 2013:North Caucasus 2010: 2009: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1988: 1987: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1966: 1965: 1964: 1954: 1949: 1947:Highest points 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1923: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1892: 1890:Extreme points 1887: 1886: 1885: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1854: 1848: 1842: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1835: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1783: 1781: 1777: 1776: 1774: 1773: 1772: 1771: 1761: 1760: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1732: 1722: 1717: 1716: 1715: 1705: 1703:Russian Empire 1700: 1699: 1698: 1688: 1683: 1682: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1627: 1625: 1616: 1610: 1609: 1607: articles 1601: 1600: 1593: 1586: 1578: 1566: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1559: 1558: 1552: 1546: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1510: 1508: 1502: 1501: 1499: 1498: 1492: 1490: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1464: 1462: 1460:Federal cities 1456: 1455: 1453: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1221: 1219: 1213: 1212: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1163: 1161: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1040: 1038: 1028: 1027: 1011: 1010: 1003: 996: 988: 981: 980:External links 978: 975: 974: 943: 932:on 17 May 2012 915: 904:on 26 May 2012 884: 860: 832: 821:on 17 May 2012 804: 776: 769: 748: 747: 745: 742: 741: 740: 730: 725: 720: 708: 705: 698:Avalokiteśvara 657:Avalokiteśvara 615:lotus position 611: 610: 588: 585: 582: 581:on the doors), 570: 567: 564: 563: 553: 543: 540:Alley of roses 477: 476: 473: 470: 458:sculptures by 447: 444: 379: 376: 348:in the 1930s. 305: 304: 301: 297: 296: 264: 258: 257: 252: 248: 247: 230: 226: 225: 221: 220: 215: 211: 210: 207:V. Gilyandikov 189: 185: 184: 180: 179: 174: 170: 169: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 131: 125: 124: 122: 121: 102: 99:Syakyusn-syume 80: 78: 74: 73: 69: 68: 62: 53: 52: 46: 45: 44: 43: 40: 39: 31: 30: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3044: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3004: 3002: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2973: 2969: 2968: 2964: 2954: 2951: 2947: 2944: 2943: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2936:Seven Wonders 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2901:Playing cards 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2866: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2768: 2765: 2764: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2729: 2727: 2725: 2721: 2713: 2710: 2709: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2617: 2616: 2613: 2609: 2606: 2605: 2604: 2601: 2597: 2596:Mental health 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2583: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2556:Ethnic groups 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2488: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2476: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2414: 2411: 2410: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2300: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2259:Civil defense 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2204:Media freedom 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2089:Criminal code 2087: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2069:Civil Service 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2044: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2026: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1992: 1989: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1971: 1970: 1967: 1963: 1960: 1959: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1884: 1881: 1880: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1843: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1778: 1770: 1767: 1766: 1765: 1762: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1744: 1743: 1740: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1730:Russian state 1728: 1727: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1714: 1711: 1710: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1697: 1694: 1693: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1606: 1599: 1594: 1592: 1587: 1585: 1580: 1579: 1576: 1572: 1557: 1553: 1551: 1550:Tyumen Oblast 1547: 1544: 1540: 1539: 1536: 1530: 1529:Yamalo-Nenets 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1489: 1485: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1156: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1054:Bashkortostan 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1009: 1004: 1002: 997: 995: 990: 989: 986: 962: 958: 950: 948: 931: 927: 919: 903: 899: 891: 889: 872: 864: 848: 844: 836: 820: 816: 808: 792: 788: 780: 772: 766: 762: 761: 753: 749: 738: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 718: 714: 711: 710: 704: 701: 699: 695: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 640: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 621: 616: 606: 601: 597: 593: 589: 587:an altar, and 586: 583: 580: 576: 575: 574: 558: 554: 548: 544: 538: 534: 533: 528: 526: 522: 517: 505: 501: 500:prayer wheels 496: 494: 490: 486: 482: 474: 471: 466: 461: 457: 456: 455: 453: 452:Tibetan style 443: 440: 435: 430: 424: 415: 410: 408: 403: 401: 395: 393: 389: 385: 375: 373: 368: 366: 362: 358: 354: 349: 347: 343: 339: 338:Joseph Stalin 335: 331: 327: 323: 322:Lhasa Tibetan 315: 311: 302: 300:Public access 298: 293: 265: 263: 259: 256: 253: 249: 244: 239: 235: 231: 227: 222: 219: 216: 212: 208: 202: 196:В. Гиляндиков 193: 190: 186: 181: 178: 175: 171: 166: 163: 160: 156: 152: 148: 145: 142: 138: 135: 132: 130: 126: 118: 106: 103: 100: 94: 85: 82: 81: 79: 75: 70: 50: 41: 37: 32: 25: 19: 2874:Coat of arms 2834:Martial arts 2742:Army culture 2732:Architecture 2702:Witch trials 2657:Prostitution 2603:Human rights 2536:Demographics 2450:Trade unions 2420:Shipbuilding 2380:Homelessness 2340:Central Bank 2335:Car industry 2174:Conservatism 2084:Constitution 2079:Conscription 1752:Eastern Bloc 1742:Soviet Union 1735:Russian SFSR 1665:Feudal Rus' 1570: 1519:Khanty-Mansi 1119:Mari El 1025:(categories) 965:. Retrieved 961:the original 934:. Retrieved 930:the original 918: 906:. Retrieved 902:the original 875:. Retrieved 863: 851:. Retrieved 847:the original 835: 823:. Retrieved 819:the original 807: 795:. Retrieved 791:the original 779: 759: 752: 736: 702: 653:Usnisavijaya 641: 619: 612: 572: 523:, and three 497: 485:Dharmachakra 478: 449: 411: 404: 396: 381: 369: 350: 344:era and the 309: 308: 183:Architecture 158:Mother house 140:Denomination 18: 2926:tea culture 2779:Fairy tales 2642:Open access 2615:Immigration 2576:Gun control 2315:Agriculture 2284:Term limits 2194:Martial law 2189:Nationalism 2184:Irredentism 2179:Imperialism 1962:Caspian Sea 1878:Environment 1873:Earthquakes 1769:Union State 1757:Dissolution 1656:Kievan Rus' 1646:Early Slavs 1541:Claimed by 1335:Novosibirsk 1265:Kaliningrad 1250:Chelyabinsk 1230:Arkhangelsk 1207:Zabaykalsky 1187:Krasnoyarsk 967:10 February 956:Сякюсн-Сюме 936:10 February 908:10 February 853:10 February 842:Сякюсн-Сюме 825:10 February 797:10 February 739:of Kalmykia 661:bodhisattva 603: [ 489:fallow deer 463: [ 346:Great Purge 287: / 262:Coordinates 241: [ 150:Established 88:Сякюсн-сюме 77:Other names 3001:Categories 2931:Television 2906:Philosophy 2839:Mass media 2829:Literature 2824:Inventions 2586:Healthcare 2521:Corruption 2511:Censorship 2402:(currency) 2279:Separatism 2224:Opposition 2209:Neo-Nazism 2199:Monarchism 2169:Liberalism 2164:Propaganda 2124:Government 1991:North Asia 1792:Journalism 1651:East Slavs 1641:Sarmatians 1478:Sevastopol 1395:Sverdlovsk 1177:Khabarovsk 1084:Ingushetia 877:29 January 744:References 735:— central 677:Tsongkhapa 649:White Tara 594:statue of 409:in 2005. 232:6 km from 173:Founder(s) 117:Säküsn-süm 109:Сәкүсн-сүм 2789:Festivals 2682:Sociology 2632:Languages 2551:Education 2455:Transport 2289:Terrorism 2134:Judiciary 2128:Apparatus 2094:Elections 2059:Anarchism 2033:Far North 1984:Volcanoes 1969:Mountains 1846:Geography 1725:Civil war 1636:Scythians 1450:Yaroslavl 1435:Volgograd 1425:Ulyanovsk 1300:Leningrad 1235:Astrakhan 1202:Stavropol 1197:Primorsky 1182:Krasnodar 1172:Kamchatka 1139:Tatarstan 1109:Khakassia 1069:Chuvashia 1036:Republics 673:Manjushri 665:Vajrapani 596:Sakyamuni 579:Lokapalas 525:suburgans 423:romanized 365:Sakyamuni 201:romanized 188:Architect 93:romanized 2981:Category 2859:Nobility 2819:Internet 2814:Heraldry 2809:Graffiti 2794:Folklore 2737:Armorial 2667:Religion 2652:Polygamy 2591:HIV/AIDS 2571:Funerals 2561:Feminism 2531:Deafness 2516:Citizens 2506:Cannabis 2491:Abortion 2435:Taxation 2375:Gambling 2365:Forestry 2214:Military 2047:Politics 2028:Wildlife 1974:Caucasus 1937:Glaciers 1817:Military 1802:Internet 1780:By topic 1674:Vladimir 1669:Novgorod 1623:Timeline 1514:Chukotka 1445:Voronezh 1430:Vladimir 1390:Smolensk 1375:Sakhalin 1345:Orenburg 1330:Novgorod 1320:Murmansk 1285:Kostroma 1275:Kemerovo 1240:Belgorod 1149:Udmurtia 1124:Mordovia 1094:Kalmykia 1079:Dagestan 1064:Chechnya 1059:Buryatia 707:See also 689:Maitreya 681:Gyaltsab 645:Amitayus 637:Geoltsin 629:Ushnisha 590:a large 569:Interior 367:Buddha. 229:Location 144:Buddhism 2972:Outline 2784:Fashion 2774:Fashion 2762:Cuisine 2724:Culture 2712:in army 2697:Wedding 2692:Suicide 2687:Smoking 2672:Slavery 2647:Orphans 2620:Illegal 2496:Alcohol 2479:Society 2445:Tourism 2325:Banking 2303:Economy 2148:Prisons 1996:Siberia 1952:Islands 1932:Geology 1868:Climate 1858:Borders 1822:Outline 1797:Judaism 1787:Economy 1614:History 1543:Ukraine 1440:Vologda 1385:Saratov 1310:Magadan 1305:Lipetsk 1260:Ivanovo 1255:Irkutsk 1245:Bryansk 1217:Oblasts 1104:Karelia 1015:Culture 685:Khedrup 425::  414:Russian 378:History 353:Gelugpa 314:Russian 251:Country 203::  192:Russian 95::  84:Russian 2986:Portal 2941:Sports 2869:Anthem 2757:Cinema 2752:Ballet 2662:Racism 2625:Labour 2581:Health 2546:Doping 2400:Ruble 2385:Mining 2355:Energy 2018:Rivers 1927:Fjords 1827:Postal 1679:Moscow 1605:Russia 1524:Nenets 1496:Jewish 1468:Moscow 1420:Tyumen 1400:Tambov 1380:Samara 1370:Ryazan 1365:Rostov 1315:Moscow 1290:Kurgan 1270:Kaluga 1074:Crimea 1044:Adygea 1019:Russia 767:  760:Russie 737:khurul 717:Kalmyk 715:— the 713:Khurul 671:, and 659:, the 592:gilded 516:kyurde 504:Kalmyk 493:Buddha 481:pagoda 392:Arshan 388:Khurul 384:Elista 372:steppe 361:Elista 334:Russia 326:Elista 255:Russia 234:Elista 168:People 105:Kalmyk 2891:Opera 2844:Music 2707:Women 2608:LGBTQ 2526:Crime 2460:Waste 1979:Urals 1957:Lakes 1405:Tomsk 1360:Pskov 1355:Penza 1350:Oryol 1295:Kursk 1280:Kirov 1167:Altai 1159:Krais 1134:Sakha 1049:Altai 694:Taras 620:patra 607:] 521:lamas 508:кюрдэ 467:] 439:radne 429:radne 418:раднэ 245:] 214:Style 134:Gelug 129:Order 2879:Flag 2767:Wine 2747:Arts 1812:LGBT 1696:Army 1415:Tver 1410:Tula 1340:Omsk 1225:Amur 1192:Perm 1144:Tuva 1114:Komi 969:2012 938:2012 910:2012 879:2023 855:2012 827:2012 799:2012 765:ISBN 683:and 651:and 633:Urna 224:Site 153:1996 2139:Law 1021:by 1017:of 303:Yes 3003:: 946:^ 887:^ 647:, 605:ru 527:. 510:, 506:: 495:. 465:ru 420:, 416:: 394:. 374:. 332:, 328:, 320:, 316:: 243:ru 198:, 194:: 111:, 107:: 90:, 86:: 2150:) 2146:( 2130:) 2126:( 2115:) 2111:( 1597:e 1590:t 1583:v 1007:e 1000:t 993:v 971:. 940:. 912:. 881:. 857:. 829:. 801:. 773:. 609:. 502:( 312:(

Index

Geden Sheddup Choikorling
Geden Sheddup Choikorling Monastery is located in Kalmykia
Russian
romanized
Kalmyk
Order
Gelug
Buddhism
Burkhan Bakshin Altan Sume
14th Dalai Lama
Russian
romanized
Tibetan Buddhist architecture
Elista
Arshan, Republic of Kalmykia
ru
Russia
Coordinates
46°17′17.29497″N 44°13′26.36033″E / 46.2881374917°N 44.2239889806°E / 46.2881374917; 44.2239889806
Russian
Lhasa Tibetan
Elista
Republic of Kalmykia
Russia
Joseph Stalin
Collectivization
Great Purge
Gelugpa
the 14th Dalai Lama
Elista

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.