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François Péron

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40: 536:—— ‘Inventaire général de tous les objets relatifs à l’histoire de l’homme recueillis pendant le cours de l’expédition ou remis à M. Péron, naturaliste zoologiste du Gouvernement dans cette expédition, et présentés par M. Geoffroy et lui à Sa Majesté l’Impératrice Joséphine le 9 prairial an XII ’ in Copans, J. and Jamin, J. (eds), Aux origines de l’anthropologie française: Les Mémoires de la Société des Observateurs de l’Homme en l’an VIII, Le Sycomore, Paris, 1978, pp. 195–203. 190:, Péron was largely responsible for gathering some 100,000 zoological specimens—the most comprehensive Australian natural history collection to date. Although he died before he could fully study his specimens, Péron made a major contribution to the foundations of the natural sciences in Australia and was a prescient ecological thinker. He was also a pioneer oceanographer who conducted important experiments on sea water temperatures at depth. 472: 486:—— Voyage de découvertes aux Terres Australes, exécuté par ordre de sa Majesté, l’Empereur et Roi, sur les corvettes le Géographe, le Naturaliste et la goëlette le Casuarina, pendant les années 1800, 1801, 1802, 1803 et 1804, L’Imprimerie Impériale, 3 vols and atlas, Paris, 1807–17; vol. i, Historique, 1807; vol. ii, Historique , 1816; vol. iii, Navigation et géographie , 1815; Atlas historique , 1817. 542:—— ‘Mémoire sur les établissement anglais à la Nouvelle Hollande, à la Terre de Diemen et dans les archipels du grand océan Pacifique …‘, présentation, édition et notes de Roger Martin, transcription du manuscrit avec le concours de Jacqueline Bonnemains, préface de Joël Eymeret, Revue de l’Institut Napoléon, No. 176, 1998, I, pp. 1–187. 525:—— Entdeckungs-Reise nach den Süd-Ländern ausgefürt auf Befehl Sr. Majestät des Kaisers und Königs, auf den Corvetten dem Geographen, dem Naturalisten und der Golette dem Casuarina, während der Jahre 1800, 1801, 1802, 1803 und 1804 (trans. Ph. W. G. Hausleutner), J. G. Cotta’schen Buchhandlung, Tübingen, 2 vols, 1808–19. 483:—— Observations sur l’anthropologie, ou l’Histoire naturelle de l’homme, la nécessité de s’occuper de l’avancement de cette science, et l’importance de l’admission sur la Flotte du capitaine Baudin d’un ou de plusieurs Naturalistes, spécialement chargés des Recherches à faire sur cet objet, Stoupe, Paris, an VIII . 545:—— ‘Mémoire sur quelques faits zoologiques applicables à la théorie du globe, lu à la Classe des Sciences physiques et mathématiques de l’Institut national (Séance du 30 vendémiaire an XIII)’, Journal de physique, de chimie, d’histoire naturelle et des arts, vol. 59, 1804, pp. 463–80, planches i, ii. 563:
Péron, F. and Lesueur, C.-A., ‘Observations sur le tablier des femmes Hottentotes, avec une note sur l’expédition française aux Terres Australes, et une étude critique sur la stéatopygie et le tablier des femmes Boschimanes, par le Dr Raphaël Blanchard’, Bulletin de la Société zoologique de France,
163:, he was not repatriated to France until 1794. Having lost the sight of an eye, Péron was invalided out of the army. For two years he was Town Clerk in Cérilly before gaining a scholarship to study medicine in Paris. While in Paris, Péron changed interests towards zoology, spending time at the 528:
Péron, F. A. , Entdeckungsreise nach Australien unternommen auf Befehl Sr. Majestät des Kaisers von Frankreich und Königs von Italien mit den Korvetten der Geograph und der Naturalist, und der goelette Kasuarina in den Jahren 1800 bis 1804 (trans. T. F. Ehrmann), Verlage des
496:—— Voyage of Discovery to the Southern Lands, by François Péron, continued by Louis de Freycinet, 2nd edn 1824: Book IV, Comprising Chapters XXII to XXXIV (trans. C. Cornell; introduction by Anthony J. Brown), Friends of the State Library of South Australia, Adelaide, 2003. 557:—— ‘Réponse de M. Péron, naturaliste de l’expédition de découvertes aux Terres Australes aux observations critiques de M. Dumont sur le tablier des femmes Hottentotes’, Journal de physique, de chimie et d’histoire naturelle, tome lxi, 1805, pp. 210–17. 489:—— A Voyage of Discovery to the Southern Hemisphere Performed by Order of the Emperor Napoleon, During the Years 1801, 1802, 1803, and 1804, printed for Richard Phillips, Bridge Street, Blackfriars, by B. McMillan, Bow Street, Covent Garden, London, 1809. 532:
Péron, F., ‘Discours préliminaire d’un travail sur les Méduses’, Procès-verbaux des séances de l’Académie, Classe des Sciences physiques et mathématiques, tome iv, séances du 21 novembre 1808, 28 novembre 1808 et 19 décembre 1808, pp. 136, 140, 147.
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Péron, F. , Voyage de découvertes aux Terres Australes, fait par ordre du gouvernement, sur les corvettes le Géographe, le Naturaliste et la goëlette le Casuarina, pendant les années 1800, 1801, 1802, 1803 et 1804, 4 vols and atlas, Paris, 1824.
234:). In doing so, he committed a great injustice to his former commander's memory by magnifying his faults and frequently distorting the historical record. In the wake of the resumed fighting between France and Britain, Péron also drafted a secret 548:—— ‘Notice d’un mémoire sur les animaux observés pendant la traversée de Timor au Cap Sud de la Terre de Van Diemen’, Bulletin des sciences de la Société philomatique, no. xi, 8e année, tome iii, no. 95, pluviôse an 13 , pp. 269–70. 223: 551:—— ‘Notice sur quelques applications utiles des observations météorologiques à l’hygiène navale’, Journal de physique, de chimie, d’histoire naturelle et des arts, vol. 67, 1808, pp. 29–43. 591:—— ‘Tableau des caractères génériques et spécifiques de toutes les espèces de Méduses connues jusqu’à ce jour’, Annales du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, tome 14, 1809 , pp. 325–66. 567:—— ‘Des caractères génériques et spécifiques de toutes les espèces de Méduses connues jusqu’à ce jour’, Annales du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, tome 14, 1809, pp. 325–66. 576:—— ‘Histoire générale et particulière de tous les animaux qui composent la famillle des Méduses’, Annales du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, tome 14, 1809, pp. 218–28. 554:—— ‘Observations sur la dyssenterie des pays chauds et sur l’usage du bétel’, Journal de physique, de chimie, d’histoire naturelle et des arts, vol. 59, 1804, pp. 290–9. 579:—— ‘La conservation des diverses espèces d’animation dans l’alcool’, Journal de physique de chimie, d’histoire naturelle et des arts, vol. 71, octobre 1810, pp. 265–88. 560:—— ‘Sur la température de la mer soit à sa surface, soit à diverses profondeurs’, Annales du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, tome 5, an XIII (1804), pp. 123–48 . 251:
Péron died of tuberculosis in his hometown of Cérilly in 1810. He was just thirty-five years old. The task of completing the official account of the expedition fell to
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Collins, A. G.; Jarms, G.; Morandini, A. C. (2019). World List of Scyphozoa. Phyllorhiza peronlesueuri Goy, 1990. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at:
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During the voyage, which charted significant stretches of the Australian coast between 1801 and 1803, Péron clashed repeatedly with Baudin. When Stanislas Levillain and
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died, Péron rose to prominence as the sole remaining zoologist. (Baudin had already lost numerous officers, sailors, savants and artists who deserted in
570:—— ‘Histoire de la famille des Molluques Ptéropodes’, Annales du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, tome 15, 1810, pp. 57–69, 2 planches. 539:—— ‘Mémoire sur le nouveau genre Pyrosoma’, Annales du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, tome 4, an XII (1804), pp. 437–46, planche 72. 861: 506:
A Voyage of Discovery to the Southern Hemisphere: Performed by Order of the Emperor Napoleon, during the Years 1801, 1802, 1803, and 1804
195: 460: 851: 582:—— ‘Notice sur l’habitation des animaux marins’, Annales du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, tome 15, 1810, pp. 287–92. 147:, in 1775, the son of a tailor (not a harness maker as is frequently asserted). Although intended for the priesthood, due to the 836: 740: 821: 796: 856: 846: 656: 778: 719: 732: 39: 585:—— ‘Notice sur l’habitation des phoques’, Annales du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, tome 15, 1810, pp. 293–00. 222:
Baudin died before he could return to France, and it was Péron who began writing the official account of the expedition:
588:—— ‘Sur les Méduses du genre Equorée’, Annales du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, tome 15, 1810, pp. 41–56. 573:—— ‘Histoire du genre Firole: Firola’, Annales du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, tome 15, 1810, pp. 76–82. 693: 639: 296: 164: 352: 831: 172: 826: 510: 204: 773:, François Péron: An Impetuous Life: Naturalist and Voyager, Miegunyah/MUP, Melb., 2006, pp. 349, 22: 187: 754: 280: 151:
Péron reluctantly joined the 2nd Allier Volunteer Battalion in 1792 and helped defend besieged
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and racism, mainly because of a mistranslation of extracts from one of his scientific papers.
388:, Péron described a number of frog species collected on his travels, but most are considered 291: 816: 811: 600: 443: 347: 335: 211:. Within 30 years almost all were dead through disease and war. The Australian historian 200: 8: 791: 841: 375:). The specific epithet also honors Charles Alexandre Lesueur of the Baudin expedition. 252: 144: 67: 774: 715: 689: 635: 368: 323: 148: 514: 438: 328: 504: 155:. In the following year he was wounded and taken prisoner by Prussian forces near 452: 304: 275: 179: 175:
as an anthropological observer. Instead he was appointed as a trainee zoologist.
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Terre Napoleón; a history of French explorations and projects in Australia
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of reptiles, amphibians and mammals were named in honour of Péron:
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http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=287185
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Mémoire sur les établissements anglais à la Nouvelle Hollande
714:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. 315:(A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839) – Timor rainbow skink ( 167:. In 1800, after an unhappy love affair, he sought to join 21:
For the French captain and marooned writer of memoirs, see
688:. Exeter, England: Pelagic Publishing Ltd. xiii + 262 pp. 797:
François Péron: An Impetuous Life: Naturalist and Voyager
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Anctil, Michel (2018). "Deeper Probing of Nature Aglow".
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Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011).
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Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2013).
456:(Péron, 1807) – Blue Mountains treefrog. 611:
European and American voyages of scientific exploration
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Landes-Industrie-Comptoirs, Weimar, 2 vols, 1808–19.
127:(22 August 1775 – 14 December 1810) was a French 803: 258: 159:in the Pfalzwald. Imprisoned in the fortress of 634:. McGill-Queen’s University Press. p. 28. 446:, 1790) – White's treefrog, but 215:has shown that he has been unfairly accused of 657:"Sacre bleu! French invasion plan for Sydney" 331:, 1831) - lowland earless skink (Scincidae) 239: 229: 406:Hyla ianopoda, Hyla nebulosa, Hyla ocellata 248:with the aid of rebellious Irish convicts. 386:Journey of Discovery to the Southern Lands 379: 236:Memo on English settlements in New Holland 231:Voyage de découvertes aux terres australes 225:Journey of Discovery to the Southern Lands 38: 339:(A.M.C. Duméril, 1853) – spiny seasnake ( 470: 355:, 1804) – southern right whale dolphin ( 244:), which advocated a French conquest of 741:Integrated Taxonomic Information System 623: 804: 629: 862:19th-century deaths from tuberculosis 706: 704: 702: 680: 678: 663:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 654: 499: 461:Category:Taxa named by François Péron 199:, Péron wrote a great deal about the 725: 686:The Eponym Dictionary of Amphibians 655:Brice, Rebecca (11 December 2012). 196:Société des observateurs de l'homme 13: 764: 747: 699: 675: 14: 873: 785: 712:The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles 450:does survive as a valid species, 193:As a Corresponding Member of the 852:19th-century French naturalists 466: 186:.) With the aid of the artist 173:expedition to Australian waters 837:Explorers of Western Australia 648: 564:vol. 8, 1883, pp. 15–33. 303:, 1841) – striped marsh frog ( 16:French naturalist and explorer 1: 857:Tuberculosis deaths in France 847:19th-century French explorers 616: 384:In the 1807 first volume of 283:, 1838) – Péron’s treefrog ( 7: 822:People from Cérilly, Allier 594: 511:Project Gutenberg Australia 165:Muséum d'histoire naturelle 10: 878: 20: 364:Phyllorhiza peronlesueuri 240: 230: 188:Charles Alexandre Lesueur 99: 91: 75: 49: 37: 30: 262:named in honour of Péron 109:Exploration of Australia 380:Taxa described by Péron 371:, 1990) – a jellyfish ( 205:D’Entrecasteaux Channel 138: 832:Explorers of Australia 480: 479:, 2nd Ed. Scott. 1911. 125:François Auguste Péron 54:François Auguste Peron 474: 436:was synonymised with 292:Limnodynastes peronii 23:Pierre François Péron 735:Lissodelphis peronii 722:. ("Péron", p. 203). 696:. ("Péron", p. 166). 601:Tasmanian Aborigines 348:Lissodelphis peronii 336:Acalyptophis peronii 201:Tasmanian Aborigines 207:, on south-eastern 827:French naturalists 792:Biography of Péron 632:Luminous Creatures 481: 253:Louis de Freycinet 143:Péron was born in 779:978-0-522-85260-8 737:(Lacépède, 1804)" 720:978-1-4214-0135-5 324:Hemiergis peronii 122: 121: 869: 758: 751: 745: 744: 729: 723: 708: 697: 682: 673: 672: 670: 668: 652: 646: 645: 627: 522: 439:Litoria caerulea 422:Bufo leucogaster 394:Rana pollicifera 243: 242: 233: 232: 112:Coined the term 82: 79:14 December 1810 63: 61: 42: 28: 27: 877: 876: 872: 871: 870: 868: 867: 866: 802: 801: 788: 767: 765:Further reading 762: 761: 752: 748: 731: 730: 726: 709: 700: 683: 676: 666: 664: 653: 649: 642: 628: 624: 619: 597: 469: 453:Litoria citropa 382: 305:Limnodynastidae 276:Litoria peronii 264: 145:Cérilly, Allier 141: 118: 87: 86:Cerilly, France 84: 80: 71: 65: 59: 57: 56: 55: 45: 33: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 875: 865: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 800: 799: 794: 787: 786:External links 784: 783: 782: 766: 763: 760: 759: 746: 724: 698: 674: 647: 640: 621: 620: 618: 615: 614: 613: 608: 603: 596: 593: 468: 465: 448:Hyla citripoda 430:Myobatrachidae 398:Rana pustulosa 390:incertae sedis 381: 378: 377: 376: 360: 344: 332: 320: 312:Carlia peronii 308: 297:A.M.C. Duméril 288: 263: 257: 169:Nicolas Baudin 140: 137: 120: 119: 117: 116: 110: 107: 103: 101: 100:Known for 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 85: 83:(aged 35) 77: 73: 72: 66: 64:23 August 1775 53: 51: 47: 46: 44:François Péron 43: 35: 34: 32:François Péron 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 874: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 809: 807: 798: 795: 793: 790: 789: 780: 776: 772: 771:Edward Duyker 769: 768: 757:on 2019-04-16 756: 750: 742: 738: 736: 728: 721: 717: 713: 707: 705: 703: 695: 694:9781907807411 691: 687: 681: 679: 662: 658: 651: 643: 641:9780773553125 637: 633: 626: 622: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 598: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 561: 558: 555: 552: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 530: 526: 523: 520: 516: 512: 508: 507: 502: 497: 494: 490: 487: 484: 478: 473: 464: 462: 457: 455: 454: 449: 445: 441: 440: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 418:Pelodryadinae 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 392:today (i.e., 391: 387: 374: 370: 366: 365: 361: 358: 354: 350: 349: 345: 342: 338: 337: 333: 330: 326: 325: 321: 318: 314: 313: 309: 306: 302: 298: 294: 293: 289: 286: 282: 278: 277: 273: 272: 271: 269: 261: 256: 254: 249: 247: 237: 227: 226: 220: 218: 214: 213:Edward Duyker 210: 206: 202: 198: 197: 191: 189: 185: 181: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 136: 134: 130: 126: 115: 111: 108: 105: 104: 102: 98: 94: 90: 78: 74: 69: 52: 48: 41: 36: 29: 24: 19: 749: 734: 727: 711: 685: 667:30 September 665:. Retrieved 660: 650: 631: 625: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 572: 569: 566: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 531: 527: 524: 509:. Internet: 505: 500: 498: 495: 491: 488: 485: 482: 476: 467:Publications 458: 451: 447: 437: 433: 426:Bufo proteus 425: 421: 410:Hyla rubeola 409: 405: 397: 393: 385: 383: 362: 346: 334: 322: 310: 290: 274: 265: 250: 246:Port Jackson 235: 224: 221: 194: 192: 177: 142: 124: 123: 114:anthropology 81:(1810-12-14) 18: 817:1810 deaths 812:1775 births 434:Hyla cyanea 373:Mastigiidae 357:Delphinidae 92:Nationality 806:Categories 617:References 519:Q128749102 217:polygenism 180:René Maugé 157:Hochspeyer 149:Revolution 129:naturalist 106:Naturalist 60:1775-08-23 842:Shark Bay 606:Truganini 503:(2012) . 475:Péron in 459:See also 317:Scincidae 184:Mauritius 161:Magdeburg 661:ABC News 595:See also 515:Wikidata 501:F. Péron 353:Lacépède 341:Elapidae 266:Several 209:Tasmania 133:explorer 70:, France 414:Hylidae 285:Hylidae 281:Tschudi 268:species 203:of the 68:Cerilly 777:  718:  692:  638:  517:  420:, and 301:Bibron 299:& 153:Landau 95:French 444:White 402:Anura 775:ISBN 716:ISBN 690:ISBN 669:2017 636:ISBN 424:and 408:and 396:and 329:Gray 260:Taxa 139:Life 131:and 76:Died 50:Born 432:). 428:in 412:in 400:in 369:Goy 171:'s 808:: 739:. 701:^ 677:^ 659:. 513:. 463:. 416:: 404:, 255:. 135:. 781:. 743:. 733:" 671:. 644:. 521:. 442:( 367:( 359:) 351:( 343:) 327:( 319:) 307:) 295:( 287:) 279:( 238:( 228:( 62:) 58:( 25:.

Index

Pierre François Péron

Cerilly
anthropology
naturalist
explorer
Cérilly, Allier
Revolution
Landau
Hochspeyer
Magdeburg
Muséum d'histoire naturelle
Nicolas Baudin
expedition to Australian waters
René Maugé
Mauritius
Charles Alexandre Lesueur
Société des observateurs de l'homme
Tasmanian Aborigines
D’Entrecasteaux Channel
Tasmania
Edward Duyker
polygenism
Journey of Discovery to the Southern Lands
Port Jackson
Louis de Freycinet
Taxa
species
Litoria peronii
Tschudi

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