86:
1341:
1313:
1285:
1257:
1229:
1173:
1089:
1029:
999:
970:
940:
912:
884:
856:
827:
796:
766:
738:
710:
682:
654:
626:
593:
563:
535:
507:
479:
450:
420:
392:
96:
1145:
1060:
364:
1201:
1117:
34:
198:
known as Booty and Pilot. The first FS convoy assembled off
Methill and the first FN convoy formed off Southend-on-Sea on 6 September 1939. At the end of November the assembly port for FS convoys was moved to the Tyne to get cargoes moved quicker, ships proceeding to the Tyne independently but losses were so severe that in February 1940 convoy assemblies were moved back to Methil.
197:
during the war. Ships joined the convoys as they passed their port and the vast importance of coal to the
British economy convoys spent little time in harbour, two FS and two FN (Forth North) convoys were usually at sea, the southbound convoys with the code-names Agent and Arena, the northbound ones
301:
Two E-boats came along our port side about 200 feet off and started to machine gun us and they continued to do this while we launched the boat and for twenty minutes in the boat. We all lay flat in the boat and no-one was injured...the E-boats were about fifty to sixty feet long and had a certain
257:
All those who were aft at the time had no chance whatsoever ... I saw the master step off the bridge ... and that was the last I saw of him. Then I felt the water round my ankles and the next thing I knew I was in the water. When I came to the surface the ship had completely
1590:
249:
The Chief
Officer called down the companion way 'What does six short blasts mean?' I answered 'submarine or track of torpedo on starboard side'.
1595:
1346:
1318:
1290:
1262:
1234:
1178:
1094:
1034:
1004:
975:
945:
917:
889:
861:
832:
801:
771:
743:
715:
687:
659:
631:
598:
568:
540:
512:
484:
455:
425:
397:
266:
passed close by he waved a flare and shouted but its captain obeyed orders and left him behind; Beattie found a raft and was rescued at
1049:
1018:
959:
816:
785:
582:
439:
229:
Karl-Heinz
Birnbacher). The convoy was taken by surprise and few of the merchant ships had time to take evasive action. The collier
253:
Beattie looked for the code book to check and there was explosion; when he arrived on deck the rear section of the ship was awash,
1532:
262:
Beattie was surrounded by the sound of E-boat engines with machine-gun fire "spattering in the water all around me". As
1513:
1555:. History of the Second World War United Kingdom Military Series. Vol. I (4th impr. ed.). London: HMSO.
1546:
237:
GRT) was sunk with seventeen of the eighteen-man crew killed. Beattie had just come off watch when S 18 (
1575:
85:
1550:
8:
344:
234:
224:
1556:
1528:
1509:
95:
240:
154:
25:
1542:
190:
166:
212:
194:
186:
173:
on the night of 4 September, that sank five ships and damaged one for no loss.
162:
99:
111:
1584:
1560:
1488:
280:
Grund). The explosion sent
Captain Ramshaw into the air over the bridge and
182:
158:
89:
153:
convoy of the FS series (Forth South) to the Thames, which ran during the
1150:
1065:
369:
294:
150:
59:
33:
1206:
1122:
608:
170:
124:
302:
amount of superstructure with a machine gun mounted forward.
288:
saw two of the E-boats which sank his ship, one being S 21 (
1443:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1525:
Coastal
Convoys 1939–1945: The Indestructible Highway
274:
passed by it was torpedoed amidships to port by S 2 (
1453:
1422:
1410:
1373:
Data from Arnold Hague Convoy
Database unless cited.
1398:
1386:
169:on the Thames. The convoy was ambushed by German
1582:
1337:
1309:
1281:
1253:
1225:
1169:
1085:
1025:
995:
966:
936:
908:
880:
852:
823:
792:
762:
734:
706:
678:
650:
622:
589:
559:
531:
503:
475:
446:
416:
388:
464:Bombed and sunk in dock at London, 9 September
211:On 4 September, Convoy FS 271 was attacked off
1141:
1056:
360:
307:
289:
275:
238:
222:
216:
149:Convoy FS 271 (3 to 5 September 1940) was a
1465:
810:Damaged 4 Sep by E-Boat S-54, 4 September
32:
1197:
1113:
1552:The War at Sea 1939–1945: The Defensive
1541:
1416:
348:
340:
337:
1591:North Atlantic convoys of World War II
1583:
1527:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Maritime.
1522:
1459:
1447:
1404:
343:
327:
1503:
1392:
1596:North Sea operations of World War II
324:, then disappeared into the night.
181:FS convoys (Forth South), ran from
13:
1506:The Allied Convoy System 1939–1945
14:
1607:
1569:
1074:Sunk by E-Boat S 18, 4 September
1043:Sunk by E-Boat S-21, 4 September
984:Sunk by E-Boat S-18, 4 September
841:Sunk by E-Boat S-22, 4 September
165:on the east coast of Scotland to
1487:
1471:
1339:
1311:
1283:
1255:
1227:
1199:
1171:
1143:
1115:
1087:
1058:
1027:
997:
968:
938:
910:
882:
854:
825:
794:
764:
736:
708:
680:
652:
624:
591:
561:
533:
505:
477:
448:
418:
390:
362:
206:
94:
84:
1480:
1491:. Arnold Hague Convoy Database
1367:
1:
1380:
284:sank quickly. The captain of
176:
1351:
1323:
1295:
1267:
1239:
1211:
1183:
1155:
1127:
1099:
1070:
1039:
1009:
980:
950:
922:
894:
866:
837:
806:
776:
748:
720:
692:
664:
636:
603:
573:
545:
517:
489:
460:
430:
402:
374:
312:also sank the Dutch collier
215:by the 1st E-boat Flotilla (
7:
10:
1612:
1354:
1336:
1330:
1326:
1308:
1302:
1298:
1280:
1274:
1270:
1252:
1246:
1242:
1224:
1218:
1214:
1196:
1190:
1186:
1168:
1162:
1158:
1140:
1134:
1130:
1112:
1106:
1102:
1084:
1078:
1073:
1055:
1047:
1042:
1024:
1016:
1012:
994:
988:
983:
965:
957:
953:
935:
929:
925:
907:
901:
897:
879:
873:
869:
851:
845:
840:
822:
814:
809:
791:
783:
779:
761:
755:
751:
733:
727:
723:
705:
699:
695:
677:
671:
667:
649:
643:
639:
621:
615:
606:
588:
580:
576:
558:
552:
548:
530:
524:
520:
502:
496:
492:
474:
468:
463:
445:
437:
433:
415:
409:
405:
387:
381:
377:
359:
353:
201:
133:
117:
110:
105:
78:
42:
31:
23:
18:
1360:
245:Christiansen) attacked,
185:a big coal port on the
1504:Hague, Arnold (2000).
309:1.Schnellbootflottille
308:
304:
290:
276:
260:
251:
239:
223:
218:1.Schnellbootflottille
217:
106:Commanders and leaders
1523:Hewitt, Nick (2008).
299:
255:
247:
134:Casualties and losses
38:Map of the North Sea
1576:FS.271 at convoyweb
334:
328:Ships in the convoy
611:S-21, 4 September
332:
235:gross register ton
50:3–5 September 1940
1534:978-1-84415-861-4
1358:
1357:
147:
146:
129:35 merchant ships
74:
73:
1603:
1564:
1547:Butler, J. R. M.
1538:
1519:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1475:
1469:
1463:
1457:
1451:
1445:
1420:
1414:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1390:
1374:
1371:
1349:
1345:
1343:
1342:
1321:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1293:
1289:
1287:
1286:
1265:
1261:
1259:
1258:
1237:
1233:
1231:
1230:
1209:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1181:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1153:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1125:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1097:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1068:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1037:
1033:
1031:
1030:
1007:
1003:
1001:
1000:
978:
974:
972:
971:
948:
944:
942:
941:
920:
916:
914:
913:
892:
888:
886:
885:
864:
860:
858:
857:
835:
831:
829:
828:
804:
800:
798:
797:
774:
770:
768:
767:
746:
742:
740:
739:
718:
714:
712:
711:
690:
686:
684:
683:
662:
658:
656:
655:
634:
630:
628:
627:
601:
597:
595:
594:
571:
567:
565:
564:
543:
539:
537:
536:
515:
511:
509:
508:
487:
483:
481:
480:
458:
454:
452:
451:
428:
424:
422:
421:
400:
396:
394:
393:
372:
368:
366:
365:
335:
331:
311:
306:In the one rush
293:
291:Leutnant-zur-See
279:
277:Leutnant-zur-See
269:
244:
241:Leutnant zur See
228:
220:
155:Second World War
98:
88:
44:
43:
36:
26:Second World War
16:
15:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1581:
1580:
1572:
1567:
1535:
1516:
1494:
1492:
1489:"Convoy FS 271"
1483:
1478:
1470:
1466:
1458:
1454:
1446:
1423:
1415:
1411:
1403:
1399:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1378:
1377:
1372:
1368:
1363:
1340:
1338:
1312:
1310:
1284:
1282:
1256:
1254:
1228:
1226:
1200:
1198:
1172:
1170:
1144:
1142:
1116:
1114:
1088:
1086:
1059:
1057:
1028:
1026:
998:
996:
969:
967:
939:
937:
911:
909:
883:
881:
855:
853:
826:
824:
795:
793:
765:
763:
737:
735:
709:
707:
681:
679:
653:
651:
625:
623:
592:
590:
562:
560:
534:
532:
506:
504:
478:
476:
449:
447:
419:
417:
391:
389:
363:
361:
330:
267:
225:Kapitänleutnant
209:
204:
191:Southend-on-Sea
179:
167:Southend-on-Sea
142:
62:
37:
12:
11:
5:
1609:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1579:
1578:
1571:
1570:External links
1568:
1566:
1565:
1543:Roskill, S. W.
1539:
1533:
1520:
1514:
1501:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1464:
1462:, p. 155.
1452:
1450:, p. 153.
1421:
1409:
1397:
1395:, p. 111.
1384:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1347:United Kingdom
1335:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1319:United Kingdom
1307:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1291:United Kingdom
1279:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1263:United Kingdom
1251:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1235:United Kingdom
1223:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1195:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1179:United Kingdom
1167:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1139:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1111:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1095:United Kingdom
1083:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1054:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:United Kingdom
1023:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1005:United Kingdom
993:
986:
985:
982:
979:
976:United Kingdom
964:
955:
954:
952:
949:
946:United Kingdom
934:
927:
926:
924:
921:
918:United Kingdom
906:
899:
898:
896:
893:
890:United Kingdom
878:
871:
870:
868:
865:
862:United Kingdom
850:
843:
842:
839:
836:
833:United Kingdom
821:
812:
811:
808:
805:
802:United Kingdom
790:
781:
780:
778:
775:
772:United Kingdom
760:
753:
752:
750:
747:
744:United Kingdom
732:
729:Eleanor Brooke
725:
724:
722:
719:
716:United Kingdom
704:
697:
696:
694:
691:
688:United Kingdom
676:
669:
668:
666:
663:
660:United Kingdom
648:
641:
640:
638:
635:
632:United Kingdom
620:
613:
612:
605:
602:
599:United Kingdom
587:
578:
577:
575:
572:
569:United Kingdom
557:
550:
549:
547:
544:
541:United Kingdom
529:
522:
521:
519:
516:
513:United Kingdom
501:
494:
493:
491:
488:
485:United Kingdom
473:
466:
465:
462:
459:
456:United Kingdom
444:
435:
434:
432:
429:
426:United Kingdom
414:
407:
406:
404:
401:
398:United Kingdom
386:
379:
378:
376:
373:
358:
351:
350:
347:
342:
339:
333:Convoy FS 271
329:
326:
316:, the British
213:Great Yarmouth
208:
205:
203:
200:
195:Thames Estuary
187:Firth of Forth
178:
175:
163:Firth of Forth
145:
144:
139:
136:
135:
131:
130:
127:
120:
119:
115:
114:
108:
107:
103:
102:
100:United Kingdom
92:
81:
80:
76:
75:
72:
71:
70:German victory
68:
64:
63:
58:
56:
52:
51:
48:
40:
39:
29:
28:
21:
20:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1608:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1553:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1530:
1526:
1521:
1517:
1515:1-86176-147-3
1511:
1507:
1502:
1490:
1486:
1485:
1473:
1468:
1461:
1456:
1449:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1419:, p. 94.
1418:
1413:
1407:, p. 44.
1406:
1401:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1370:
1366:
1348:
1333:
1332:Western Coast
1329:
1320:
1305:
1301:
1292:
1277:
1273:
1264:
1249:
1245:
1236:
1221:
1217:
1208:
1193:
1189:
1180:
1165:
1161:
1152:
1137:
1133:
1124:
1109:
1105:
1096:
1081:
1077:
1067:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1036:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1006:
991:
987:
977:
962:
961:
956:
947:
932:
928:
919:
904:
900:
891:
876:
872:
863:
848:
844:
834:
819:
818:
813:
803:
788:
787:
782:
773:
758:
754:
745:
730:
726:
717:
702:
698:
689:
674:
670:
661:
646:
642:
633:
618:
614:
610:
600:
585:
584:
579:
570:
555:
551:
542:
527:
523:
514:
499:
495:
486:
471:
467:
457:
442:
441:
436:
427:
412:
411:Baron Renfrew
408:
399:
384:
380:
371:
356:
352:
346:
336:
325:
323:
319:
315:
310:
303:
298:
296:
292:
287:
283:
278:
273:
265:
259:
254:
250:
246:
243:
242:
236:
232:
227:
226:
219:
214:
207:E-boat attack
199:
196:
192:
188:
184:
174:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
140:
138:
137:
132:
128:
126:
122:
121:
116:
113:
109:
104:
101:
97:
93:
91:
87:
83:
82:
77:
69:
66:
65:
61:
57:
54:
53:
49:
46:
45:
41:
35:
30:
27:
22:
19:Convoy FS 271
17:
1551:
1524:
1505:
1493:. Retrieved
1481:Bibliography
1467:
1455:
1417:Roskill 1957
1412:
1400:
1388:
1369:
1331:
1303:
1275:
1247:
1219:
1191:
1163:
1135:
1107:
1080:Old Charlton
1079:
1048:
1017:
989:
958:
930:
902:
874:
846:
815:
784:
756:
728:
700:
672:
644:
616:
581:
553:
525:
497:
469:
438:
410:
382:
354:
321:
320:and damaged
317:
313:
305:
300:
285:
281:
271:
263:
261:
258:disappeared.
256:
252:
248:
230:
210:
183:Methil, Fife
180:
159:Methil, Fife
148:
141:5 ships sunk
79:Belligerents
24:Part of The
1460:Hewitt 2008
1448:Hewitt 2008
1405:Hewitt 2008
1151:Netherlands
1066:Netherlands
1019:New Lambton
960:Joseph Swan
370:Netherlands
286:New Lambton
270:Soon after
231:Joseph Swan
112:Karl Dönitz
1585:Categories
1495:26 October
1393:Hague 2000
1381:References
295:Bernd Klug
268:11:30 p.m.
177:Background
1561:881709135
1545:(1957) .
1164:Signality
1050:Nieuwland
355:Amsterdam
314:Nieuwland
151:North Sea
143:1 damaged
60:North Sea
990:Moorwood
931:Helmspey
817:Fulham V
757:Ethylene
701:Eastwood
673:Cormount
645:Corferry
607:Sunk by
583:Corbrook
554:Brockley
440:Baronesa
318:Corbrook
282:Fulham V
272:Fulham V
264:Fulham V
118:Strength
55:Location
1549:(ed.).
1334:(1919)
1306:(1920)
1304:Spero I
1278:(1922)
1250:(1900)
1222:(1936)
1194:(1920)
1166:(1937)
1138:(1930)
1110:(1919)
1082:(1919)
1053:(1920)
1022:(1924)
992:(1940)
963:(1938)
933:(1931)
905:(1934)
877:(1922)
849:(1918)
820:(1939)
789:(1926)
759:(1921)
731:(1938)
703:(1924)
675:(1936)
647:(1937)
619:(1924)
617:Cordene
586:(1929)
556:(1920)
528:(1938)
526:Brasted
500:(1922)
498:Birtley
472:(1930)
470:Benledi
443:(1918)
413:(1935)
385:(1916)
357:(1922)
233:(1,571
193:on the
171:E-boats
161:on the
125:E-Boats
90:Germany
1559:
1531:
1512:
1352:1,434
1344:
1324:1,960
1316:
1296:1,589
1288:
1260:
1248:Sparta
1240:4,404
1232:
1220:Socony
1212:1,143
1207:Norway
1204:
1192:Sitona
1176:
1148:
1136:Sambre
1123:Norway
1120:
1100:1,562
1092:
1071:1,075
1063:
1040:2,709
1032:
1010:2,056
1002:
981:1,571
973:
951:4,764
943:
915:
895:2,051
887:
875:Granby
867:1,134
859:
838:1,584
830:
807:1,350
799:
769:
749:1,037
741:
721:1,551
713:
693:2,841
685:
665:1,788
657:
637:2,345
629:
609:E-Boat
604:1,729
596:
574:1,564
566:
546:1,076
538:
518:2,873
510:
490:5,943
482:
461:8,663
453:
431:3,635
423:
403:1,159
395:
375:7,329
367:
349:Notes
202:Convoy
67:Result
1361:Notes
1276:Spero
1108:Rimac
847:Glynn
786:Ewell
383:Aruba
345:(GRT)
341:Flag
338:Name
322:Ewell
157:from
1557:OCLC
1529:ISBN
1510:ISBN
1497:2013
1472:AHCD
1268:708
1184:487
1156:349
1128:942
923:501
903:Grit
777:936
47:Date
297:).
189:to
123:~4
1587::
1508:.
1424:^
221:,
1563:.
1537:.
1518:.
1499:.
1474:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.