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Republic of China
Yearbook 1999 - Page 366 Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group - 2000 "And the Taiwan Metropolitan Opera has introduced local audiences to such works as Madame Butterfly. Cavalleria Rusticana and Pagliacci. One of its biggest sensations has been The Great Wall, a Western-style opera
1014:
A Critical
History of New Music in China - Page 345 Jingzhi Liu, Caroline Mason - 2010 - Aperçu Indeed, between the National Music Week in 1956 and the eve of the Cultural Revolution in 1966, a second wave of operas was created, and even more works were staged, including Huai Yin ji by Zhang Dinghe;
1097:
Encyclopedia of
Contemporary Chinese Culture - Page 420 Edward L. Davis - 2012 "Jin Xiang's style is characterized by a particular sensibility for musical colouring. His opera The Savage Land (Yuanye, 1987) features a Chinese-style verismo, reminiscent of Russian opera but at the same time permuted
1043:
New music in the Orient: essays on composition in Asia since World War II Harrison Ryker - 1991 "The
Hundredth Bride (libretto by Hu Xianting, Xu Xueda and Yang Shusheng; music by Wang Shiguang and Cai Kexiang) has its sources in the folklore of the Xinjiang region. It praises the legendary figure
970:
Asian theatre journal Page 91 Asian
Theatre Program (University and College Theatre Association) - 1984 "I found that on any given day, the newspapers would show at least twenty performances of Beijing opera, regional ... drama productions, 76 were Western-style opera productions (predominantly
134:, refers to the institute or company, not to a fixed building or theatre. The street addresses of both companies are merely administrative offices and rehearsal rooms. Other notable geju companies around China include the Liaoning geju yuan, based in Shenyang and others. The status of
1033:
A Critical
History of New Music in China - Page 346 C. C. Liu - 2010 "... Jiang jie by Yang Ming and Jiang Chunyang; Hong shanhu by Wang Xiren and Hu Shiping; ... and 1964, respectively) have been described as “representing the highest achievements in Chinese opera during
873:, 2005, p. 307: "... and to Western-style opera, including those by Chinese composers. In contrasts to Xiqu (sung drama) which groups indigenous musical dramatic traditions like Peking opera, Geju is seen as more squarely focused on singing, while the other ..."
886:, 1997, p. 52 "Geju (song drama) - In broad usage geju can include Western operas. Usually it refers to modern opera, created under CCP influence, that combines Chinese and Western techniques. The orchestra contains mainly Western instruments, with ..."
1004:
21 Jun 2012 "Since the opening four years ago, NCPA has been insisting on producing one or two original operas each year, Xi Shi and A Village
Teacher in 2009, The Chinese Orphan in 2011, and the oncoming The Ballad of Canal in June this year,
1057:
1992 - Page 44 "Flower-Guardian (1979), Peng Dehuai Sits on the Sedan Chair (1980), The
Hundredth Bride (1981), The Youth of Today (1982), The Wedding Sonata (1983), and The Homeland (1984) are all examples of contemporary Chinese
980:
Free China review - Volume 45 Page 25 1995 "October: The
National Central Ballet of Beijing becomes the first internationally recognized mainland group to appear in Taiwan; the ... 1994 January: Mainland composer
852:
Tenor
William Wu (吴文修) directed 《万里长城》The Great Wall with music by Yang Yao-chang (楊耀章) and a libretto by Pi Kuo (碧果). Premiered by the Taiwan Metropolitan Opera (首都歌劇團) 1993, cross-straits production 1995.
961:
Tim Doling -Visiting Arts regional profile: Asia Pacific arts directory - Page 25 1996 "'Song drama' or geju is a western-style opera originally developed under communist sponsorship by the CCP's ...
898:, p. 140 Series Rubin - 1998 "Western-style opera (also known as High Opera) exists alongside the many Beijing Opera groups. The Central ... Operas of note by Chinese composers include
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companies under the Ministry of Culture, parallel with the traditional Chinese opera companies. The most prestigious are the Beijing-based central
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sung in Chinese and telling a Chinese story, performed in 1993. Wu is working on a second historical Chinese opera, based on the story of
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Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women - Volume 2 - Page 145 Lily Xiao Hong Lee, A. D. Stefanowska, Sue Wiles - 2003 "... of the PRC,
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985:... June: Musicians from Taiwan and the mainland team up for a major Western-style opera production in Taiwan, The Great Wall.
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Yingchunhua kai le by Chen Zi and Liang Kexiang; Hong xia by Zhang Rui; Liangge nü hongjun by Shi Yuemeng;
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New music in the Orient: essays on composition in Asia since World ... - Page 197 Harrison Ryker - 1991 .
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of the Shanghai Opera House company along with Italian, French and German-language operas.
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was active in his work as a composer; he wrote the music for the Western-style opera
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A second wave followed National Music Week, 1956, which lasted till the last geju
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in 2012. The Shanghai Grand Theatre has similarly staged Chinese-language
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71:(1940). Chinese-language western-style opera is to be distinguished the
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has been boosted by availability of new world-class venues such as the
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The following includes some operas which are considered closer to the
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in Beijing ("The Big Egg" on Tiananmen Square East) and the new
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traditions - distinct from modern developments of traditional
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929:, 2007, p. 227: "Written in the early 1940s, for a long time
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was considered a model of new western-style opera in China."
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685:"broad grasslands" Liaoning Geju Yuan, Shenyang production
896:
World Encyclopedia of Contemporary Theatre: Asia/ Pacific
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995:
NCPA Original Opera - The Ballad of Canal Will Debut
235:《刘胡兰》 Central Experimental Xin-geju Academy, Beijing
197:
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356:(libretto by Lu Su, Huang Cengjiu, Guan Taiping)
1055:Opera Companies of the World: Selected Profiles
267:in 1966 on the eve of the Cultural Revolution.
140:China's National Centre for the Performing Arts
634:"Mourning" - a folk opera based on a story by
130:company. In each case the term "Opera House,"
1177:
1068:Shanghai Opera "Mourning" (Chinese) 歌剧名篇 - 伤逝
485:, filmed as "Third Sister Liu" the same year.
927:A History of Contemporary Chinese Literature
871:Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture
93:text and subjects, with some influence from
49:
1184:
1170:
65:One of the first western-style operas was
258:
397:"Red Sun over Mount Ke" PLA Opera Troupe
1088:" 白毛女, 苍原, 芳草心, 洪湖赤卫队, 江姐, 雷雨, 伤逝, 原野 "
14:
2377:
1044:Afanti, who curbs the violent and ..."
617:1980 - Wang Shiguang and Cai Kexiang:
126:troupe (CNOH), and the Shanghai-based
1165:
971:operas written by Chinese composers"
884:The Cambridge Guide to Asian Theatre
649:1983 - Wang Zujie and Zhang Zhuoya:
28:Chinese contemporary classical opera
18:Chinese contemporary classical opera
2359:
612:Peng Dehuai Sits on the Sedan Chair
544:"Sister Jiang" - libretto by Yan Su
24:
589:"The Great Wall of the South Seas"
400:1960 - Wang Xiren and Hu Shiping:
25:
2401:
2266:Cross-dressing in music and opera
301:based on the Mongolian folk song
221:After founding of the PRC, 1949:
85:which were mainly an adaption of
82:Taking Tiger Mountain by Strategy
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679:1995 - Xu Zhanhai (徐占海 b.1945):
431:, also known as "Snow in Summer"
391:1959 - Zhuang Ying and Lu Ming:
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756:2012 - Xu Zhanhai and others,
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527:"Willows in the spring breeze"
369:"Red Guards of Lake Hong Hu",
295:: Mongolian themed folk opera
198:Experimental period, 1945-1956
44:
35:
13:
1:
856:
595:1966-1976 Cultural Revolution
254:《草原之歌》 "Song of the Prairies"
2385:Chinese western-style operas
787:Visitors on the Icy Mountain
728:to a libretto by Zou Jingzhi
497:"We have our own successors"
229:, Mao Yuan and Ge Guangrui:
168:in 2011, and the folk-opera
146:. Since its opening in 2009
7:
2140:Historical opera characters
446:"The Poem Contest Pavilion"
115:China has several separate
10:
2406:
2205:Operas set in the Crusades
1098:by distinctly Chinese ..."
150:has staged operas such as
124:China National Opera House
2324:
2248:
2150:Azerbaijani opera singers
2115:
1977:
1956:
1790:
1654:
1422:
1297:
1199:
1191:
847:
731:2009 - Hao Weiya: 《山村女教师》
698:- based on Cao Yu's play
643:The Wedding Sonata (1983)
640:The Youth of Today (1982)
473:Longing for Husband Cloud
388:(libretto by Chen Qitong)
382:Two Women of the Red Army
103:Red Guards on Honghu Lake
1913:Special effects director
1475:Comédie mêlée d'ariettes
1234:Western opera in Chinese
784:2014 - Lei Lei: 《冰山上的来客》
762:- based on the story of
479:1962 - Collective work:
1084:April 19, 2012, at the
476:(libretto by Xu Jiarui)
428:The Grievances of Dou E
190:traditional model than
2296:Orchestral enhancement
1933:Supporting role singer
1470:Comédie en vaudevilles
1264:Opera in Latin America
904:written in the 1940s,
901:A Girl With White Hair
747:2012 - Yin Qing: 《运河谣》
557:"A busy country scene"
508:Red Plum-Blossom Ridge
298:The Gada plum blossoms
259:Second wave, 1956-1966
144:Shanghai Grand Theatre
2225:Science fiction opera
2155:Major opera composers
1631:Science fiction opera
932:The White-Haired Girl
739:2011 - Lei Lei:《赵氏孤儿》
713:Farewell My Concubine
623:"The Hundredth Bride"
320:(libretto by Shi Han)
68:The White Haired Girl
1863:Charge scenic artist
907:Red Squad in Hong Hu
835:Jinsha River (opera)
695:Thunderstorm (opera)
620:Di yibai ge xinniang
532:Yang Ming (composer)
350:The Tale of Huai Yin
309:Zhang Rui (composer)
128:Shanghai Opera House
73:Revolutionary operas
2261:Country house opera
2165:North Korean operas
1948:Wardrobe supervisor
1928:Supernumerary actor
1853:Lighting technician
1641:Tragédie en musique
1202:national traditions
646:The Homeland (1984)
514:, film version 1965
503:Zhang Yu (composer)
334:The Red-cloud Cliff
171:The Ballad of Canal
77:Cultural Revolution
45:dāngjīn gǔdiǎn gējù
2240:Zarzuela composers
2210:Operetta composers
2200:Operas by composer
1748:Tenore contraltino
1596:Pastorale héroïque
1289:Opera in Venezuela
1000:2012-06-29 at the
742:The Chinese Orphan
425:based on the play
386:Liangge nv hongjun
217:Lu Xun Art Academy
194:or western opera.
165:The Chinese Orphan
2372:
2371:
2230:Television operas
2195:Opera librettists
1893:Property designer
1514:Dramma per musica
1229:Azerbaijani opera
1053:Robert H. Cowden
882:James R. Brandon
753:"Ballad of Canal"
734:A Village Teacher
587:Nanhai Changcheng
495:Zi you houlai ren
286:Yingchunhua kaile
240:Xiao'erhei jiehun
210:White-Haired Girl
159:A Village Teacher
109:A Village Teacher
52:
16:(Redirected from
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2334:Outline of opera
2332:
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2145:Prominent operas
2135:Christmas operas
2130:Argentine operas
2097:Vocal resonation
1978:Singing concepts
1838:Costume designer
1753:Tenore di grazia
1621:Romantische Oper
1601:Posse mit Gesang
1310:Aria di sorbetto
1298:Opera components
1284:Opera in Ukraine
1239:Opera in English
1214:Origins of opera
1209:History of opera
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554:Ren huan ma jiao
524:Chunfeng yangliu
463:"Spring Thunder"
366:Honghu Chiweidui
205:Ma Ke (composer)
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2180:Opera festivals
2175:Opera directors
2170:Opera companies
2111:
1979:
1973:
1952:
1903:Set constructor
1786:
1679:Soprano sfogato
1650:
1581:Opera semiseria
1430:Azione teatrale
1418:
1293:
1254:Hungarian opera
1249:Opera in German
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665:The Savage Land
606:Flower-Guardian
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282:Spring Blossoms
261:
200:
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98:musical theatre
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2160:Mexican operas
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814:
794:
782:
770:
754:
745:
737:
729:
716:
704:
686:
677:
656:
647:
644:
641:
638:
624:
615:
609:
601:
598:
596:
593:
592:
591:
574:
558:
545:
536:Jiang Chunyang
528:
515:
499:
486:
477:
464:
447:
432:
411:
398:
394:Keshan hong ri
389:
373:
357:
341:
321:
305:
289:
260:
257:
256:
255:
251:Caoyuan zhi ge
242:
236:
219:
218:
199:
196:
183:
180:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2402:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2365:
2357:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2345:
2337:
2335:
2327:
2326:
2323:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2291:Opera glasses
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2249:Miscellaneous
2247:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2117:List articles
2114:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2047:Messa di voce
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1976:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1964:Breeches role
1962:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1923:Stage manager
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1878:Pit orchestra
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1828:Opera manager
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1813:Choreographer
1811:
1809:
1808:Ballet dancer
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1789:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1770:Bass-baritone
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1706:Mezzo-soprano
1704:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1653:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1534:Literaturoper
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1466:
1465:Opéra comique
1463:
1461:
1460:Opéra bouffon
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1435:Chamber opera
1433:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1279:Spanish opera
1277:
1275:
1274:Russian opera
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1259:Italian opera
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1198:
1194:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1175:
1173:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1154:
1147:
1141:
1138:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1119:
1113:
1109:
1104:
1094:
1087:
1083:
1080:
1075:
1069:
1064:
1056:
1050:
1040:
1030:
1021:
1011:
1003:
999:
996:
991:
984:
977:
967:
958:
951:
947:
946:Zheng Lücheng
941:
934:
933:
928:
922:
915:
914:
909:
908:
903:
902:
897:
892:
885:
879:
872:
866:
862:
854:
843:
839:
837:
836:
831:
827:
825:
824:
819:
815:
813:
809:
808:the 1936 play
805:
804:
799:
795:
793:
792:the 1963 film
789:
788:
783:
781:
780:
776: :《骆驼祥子》
775:
771:
769:
765:
761:
760:
755:
752:
751:
746:
744:
743:
738:
736:
735:
730:
727:
726:
721:
717:
715:
714:
709:
705:
703:
702:
697:
696:
691:
687:
684:
683:
678:
675:
671:
667:
666:
661:
657:
654:
653:
648:
645:
642:
639:
637:
633:
629:
625:
622:
621:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
603:
590:
588:
583:
579:
575:
573:
572:
567:
566:Wusi Manjiang
563:
559:
556:
555:
550:
546:
543:
542:
537:
533:
529:
526:
525:
520:
516:
513:
510:
509:
504:
500:
498:
496:
491:
487:
484:
483:
478:
475:
474:
469:
468:Zheng Lucheng
465:
462:
461:
456:
452:
448:
445:
441:
437:
433:
430:
429:
424:
420:
416:
412:
409:
405:
404:
399:
396:
395:
390:
387:
384:
383:
378:
374:
372:
368:
367:
362:
361:Zhang Jing'an
358:
355:
352:
351:
346:
342:
339:
336:
335:
330:
326:
322:
319:
316:
315:
310:
306:
304:
300:
299:
294:
290:
287:
284:
283:
278:
277:Liang Kexiang
274:
270:
269:
268:
266:
253:
252:
247:
243:
241:
237:
234:
233:
228:
224:
223:
222:
216:
212:
211:
206:
202:
201:
195:
193:
189:
188:Chinese opera
182:List of works
179:
177:
173:
172:
167:
166:
161:
160:
155:
154:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
122:
118:
113:
111:
110:
105:
104:
99:
96:
92:
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
70:
69:
63:
61:
60:Chinese opera
57:
56:western opera
47:
41:
33:
29:
19:
2301:Regietheater
2286:Opera gloves
2220:Radio operas
2190:Opera houses
2185:Opera genres
2102:Vocal weight
2062:Sprechgesang
1833:Set designer
1791:Participants
1731:Haute-contre
1721:Countertenor
1616:Rescue opera
1571:Opéra féerie
1566:Opéra-ballet
1561:Number opera
1539:Mugham opera
1455:Opéra bouffe
1445:Ballad opera
1335:Da capo aria
1269:Polish opera
1244:French opera
1233:
1146:
1132:
1118:
1103:
1093:
1079:歌剧名篇 > 国内
1074:
1063:
1054:
1049:
1039:
1029:
1020:
1010:
990:
976:
966:
957:
950:Cloud Gazing
940:
930:
926:
921:
911:
905:
899:
895:
891:
883:
878:
870:
865:
851:
842:Minning Town
833:
821:
818:Zhang Qianyi
801:
785:
779:Rickshaw Boy
777:
757:
748:
740:
732:
723:
711:
701:Thunderstorm
699:
693:
680:
663:
650:
631:
628:Shi Guangnan
618:
611:
605:
585:
569:
552:
539:
522:
512:Hongmei Ling
511:
506:
493:
480:
471:
458:
436:Zhang Dinghe
426:
422:
407:
401:
392:
385:
380:
364:
353:
348:
345:Zhang Dinghe
337:
332:
317:
312:
302:
296:
285:
280:
264:
262:
249:
246:Luo Zongxian
239:
230:
220:
208:
191:
185:
175:
169:
163:
157:
151:
135:
131:
120:
116:
114:
107:
101:
87:Peking opera
80:
66:
64:
43:
27:
26:
2364:WikiProject
2281:Opera cloak
2271:Opera house
2107:Voice types
2087:Vocal range
2012:Convenienze
1997:Chest voice
1908:Set dresser
1883:Prima donna
1803:Choirmaster
1664:Boy soprano
1656:Voice types
1606:Radio opera
1586:Opera seria
1529:Grand opera
1487:Savoy opera
1450:Opera buffa
1440:Comic opera
1200:History and
983:Zhao Jiping
774:Guo Wenjing
759:Diaoyucheng
600:1977 onward
490:Ge Guangrui
444:Doushi Ting
403:Hong Shanhu
354:Huai Yin ji
329:Ceng Fangke
314:Rosy Clouds
303:Gada meilin
2379:Categories
2057:Portamento
2037:Head voice
2032:Falsettone
2002:Coloratura
1957:Role types
1938:Technician
1898:Répétiteur
1823:Impresario
1818:Dramaturge
1674:Coloratura
1636:Semi-opera
1576:Opera film
1544:Melodramma
1409:Ritornello
1404:Recitative
857:References
823:Lan Huahua
652:Fangcaoxin
482:Liu Sanjie
423:Dou E Yuan
377:Shi Lemeng
338:Hongyun ya
325:Shu Tiemin
2316:Surtitles
2306:Sitzprobe
2276:Opera hat
2072:Tessitura
2052:Passaggio
2006:Fioritura
1992:Cantabile
1987:Bel canto
1918:Stagehand
1798:Conductor
1760:Baritenor
1726:Sopranist
1711:Contralto
1684:Soubrette
1611:Regieoper
1591:Pasticcio
1549:Monodrama
1497:Spieloper
1492:Singspiel
1382:Mad scene
1372:Leitmotif
1345:Rage aria
1325:Cantabile
1320:Cabaletta
913:Jiang Jie
798:Jin Xiang
764:Chongqing
668:based on
660:Jin Xiang
541:Jiang Jie
408:Red Coral
238:- Ma Ke:
232:Liu Hulan
162:in 2009,
132:geju-yuan
121:geju-yuan
91:socialist
2344:Category
2311:Stagione
2027:Falsetto
1888:Prompter
1873:Fly crew
1765:Baritone
1736:Castrato
1699:Dramatic
1646:Zeitoper
1554:Duodrama
1502:Zarzuela
1482:Operetta
1387:Overture
1377:Libretto
1362:Cavatina
1082:Archived
998:Archived
750:Yunheyao
708:Xiao Bai
682:Cangyuan
670:the play
632:Shangshi
578:Mao Yuan
460:Chun Lei
318:Hong xia
112:(2009).
79:such as
2082:Vibrato
2067:Squillo
1969:Ingénue
1843:Dresser
1669:Soprano
1626:Sainete
1397:Italian
1357:Cadenza
1058:opera."
840:2022 -
830:Lei Lei
828:2017 -
816:2017 -
803:Sunrise
800:: 《日出》
796:2015 -
772:2014 -
720:Lei Lei
718:2009 -
706:2008 -
688:2006 -
658:1987 -
626:1981 -
576:1966 -
571:Ayiguli
560:1966 -
547:1965 -
530:1964 -
519:Chen Zi
517:1964 -
501:1964 -
488:1964 -
466:1962 -
451:Chen Zi
449:1961 -
434:1960 -
415:Chen Zi
413:1960 -
375:1959 -
359:1959 -
343:1958 -
323:1958 -
307:1958 -
291:1956 -
273:Chen Zi
271:1956 -
265:Ayiguli
244:1955 -
227:Chen Zi
225:1954 -
207:et al.
203:1945 -
75:of the
32:Chinese
2354:Portal
2235:Titles
2125:Operas
2077:Timbre
2042:Legato
1694:Spinto
1392:French
1352:Ballet
1315:Arioso
1137:CHCNPA
1123:CHCNPA
1108:CHCNPA
848:Taiwan
812:Cao Yu
806:after
790:after
725:Xi Shi
722:: 《西施》
690:Mo Fan
674:Cao Yu
636:Lu Xun
614:(1980)
608:(1979)
582:Ma Fei
562:Shi Fu
410:(1961)
215:Yan'an
153:Xi Shi
148:CHNCPA
95:Soviet
42::
40:pinyin
36:当今古典歌剧
34::
1868:Extra
1858:Banda
1743:Tenor
1689:Lyric
1519:Farsa
1414:Rondò
1193:Opera
692:: 雷雨
662:: 原野
549:Du Yu
455:Du Yu
440:Du Yu
419:Du Yu
371:Wuhan
293:Du Yu
89:with
2022:Fach
1775:Bass
1715:Alto
1305:Aria
1155:..."
1005:..."
910:and
580:and
564:and
534:and
453:and
438:and
417:and
327:and
275:and
192:geju
176:geju
156:and
136:geju
117:geju
51:lit.
1034:the
810:by
766:'s
672:by
213:at
2381::
952:."
916:."
832::
820::
710::
630::
584::
568::
551::
538::
521::
505::
492::
470::
457::
442::
421::
379::
363::
347::
331::
311::
279::
248::
62:.
48:;
38:;
2008:)
2004:(
1717:)
1713:(
1185:e
1178:t
1171:v
1110::
676:.
30:(
20:)
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