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Charles James Napier

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41: 825:(Westerton, 1853) he detected and condemned the growing superciliousness of the English in India towards the Indians; "The younger race of Europeans keep aloof from Native officers … How different this from the spirit which actuated the old men of Indian renown," he wrote. He proposed that British officers should learn the language of the natives and that native officers be appointed as ADCs and Companions of the Bath. "The Eastern intellect is great, and supported by amiable feelings", he wrote, "and the Native officers have a full share of Eastern daring, genius and ambition; but to nourish these qualities they must be placed on a par with European officers." 662: 2426: 197: 979: 2095: 186: 299: 2432: 755: 281: 576:, with Napier as his Second-in-Command. Beckwith split the force into two brigades, one, composed of the 102nd Regiment, Royal Marines, and a unit recruited from French prisoners of war, was under Napier's command, and the other under Lieutenant-Colonel Williams of the Royal Marines. Embarking aboard naval vessels engaged on the American coast on the 8 June, 1813, they took part in raids on the Atlantic coast of the United States, including the 290: 880:"Be it so. This burning of widows is your custom; prepare the funeral pile. But my nation has also a custom. When men burn women alive we hang them, and confiscate all their property. My carpenters shall therefore erect gibbets on which to hang all concerned when the widow is consumed. Let us all act according to national customs." 1327:
His Majesty's 100th Regiment has been lately embarked under the command of Major ROCHFORT at St. John's, New-Brunswick, to proceed to England for reduction. They have been stationed in New Brunswick three years. The Officers of the Regiment have presented Major ROCHFORT a valuable sword as a token of
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protests active in the area. As a leftist who in principle agreed with the Chartist demands for Democracy, Napier made efforts to keep violence to a minimum and calm tensions in the area as best he could whilst still obeying his orders. Napier privately blamed "Tory injustice and Whig imbecility" for
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was signed on 24 December 1814 by the negotiators, ratified by the Prince Regent on 27 December, and by the United States President on 17 February, ending the war). After three years at New Brunswick, it embarked in the autumn of 1817 to return to England under the command of Major Gustavus Rochford.
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from power, dismantled their private assembly of armed men, proclaimed that taxes previously collected by the Amirs from the peasants be paid to the English instead, and that slavery was abolished throughout the land. This was vehemently opposed by Balochi masters, but welcomed by slave-girls of the
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with a letter for the commandant of the city, requesting information about the fate of Napier on behalf of his family. After an agreement between Ney and Napier, the latter was released on a convalescence leave at home for three months, under parole to return to Ney's quarters wherever he was on the
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was hailed as a prophetic work which correctly identified many of the seething tensions in the sub-continent. The problem was as one of his contemporaries observed "Had he made his representations with sober moderation, eschewing all offensive exaggeration, his warnings and suggestions would have
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on 22 June 1813. Minus the two companies of Frenchmen, they left the Chesapeake and landed at Halifax, Nova Scotia, on 20 September, 1813. The Royal Marine battalion and Royal Marine Artillery were to go to Quebec under the command of Beckwith, leaving Napier a brigade of 1,000 infantry and three
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and Punjab troops under George Lawrence. The Punjab troops were not under Napier's command and began burning villages on Lawrence's orders. "This was as impolitic as it was dishonourable to the character of British soldiers," protested Napier, "yet no power was entrusted to me, and I had been
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of her husband. While rarer during the time Napier ruled Sindh, Napier judged that these immolations were motivated by profits for the priests; when told of an actual Sati about to take place, he informed those involved that he would stop the sacrifice. The priests complained that this was a
808:. The source of the dispute was Dalhousie's behaviour on India's north-west frontier. Dalhousie had requested repeated punitive raids against villagers who had not paid taxes. Napier was opposed to these tactics but accompanied a column of East India Company troops under 1024:. In his bronze, he is shown bareheaded, in military uniform, with his cloak thrown back. His left hand is grasping his sword by the scabbard and raised above his waist, while his right, extended, holds a scroll symbolic of the government awarded to 956:, Napier found that the land was owned by the state, Amirs were collecting land taxes with "shocking cruelty – mutilations and tortures", with land tax rates between half and two-thirds. The due collectors enjoyed hereditary tenures in a feudal 965:
Napier opposed the slavery custom where, according to William's memoir, young girls would be dragged from "their homes for the harems of the great". His efforts to respect the rights of women and children required him to battle numerous
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of the British Army in January 1794, but quickly transferred to the 89th and did not immediately take up his commission, but returned to school in Ireland. In 1799, aged 17, he took up active service in the army as aide-de-camp to
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Napier returned home to England for the last time. He was still suffering with physical infirmities which were results of his wounds during the Peninsular War, and he died about two years later at Oaklands, near
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collected land taxes and customs, frequently fining and torturing the villagers to a level of fear that they were slaves of the chief to whose estate their village belonged. Napier continued the old system of
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His orders had been only to put down the rebels: by conquering the whole Sindh Province, he greatly exceeded his mandate. Napier was supposed to have despatched to his superiors the short, notable message,
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during his tenure of office. The monument was erected without ceremony on 26 November 1855 and paid for by means of public subscriptions, the most numerous contributors being private soldiers.
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system where the husbandman was a mere slave. These oppressive practices had led many Sindh farmers to abandon their farms and move to the desert. Napier challenged this oppression.
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be moved to less prominent positions, stating as his reason "I have not a clue who two of the generals there are or what they did", but these requests did not result in any action.
52: 2654: 361:; 10 August 1782 – 29 August 1853) was an officer and veteran of the British Army's Peninsular and 1812 campaigns, and later a major general of the 581:
artillery pieces. It had been proposed to move the 102nd to operations in the American south, but this was not carried out. Napier transferred by exchange to the
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The Colonies, Treating of their Value Generally, of the Ionian Islands Particularly and Including Strictures on the Administration of Sir Frederick Adam
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In April 1839, Napier was put in command of 6,000 troops in the Northern District, with one of his designated tasks being to confront the many
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arrived in Bermuda to command a force tasked with raiding the Atlantic Seaboard of the United States, specifically in the region of
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commenced with a declaration of war by the United States as the regiment was leaving England. In 1813, Lieutenant-Colonel, Sir
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by Lord Ellenborough. However, under his leadership the administration clashed with the policies of the directors of the
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had powers to summarily fine and imprison, and in practice exercised powers of life, death and torture. The
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Memorials and Monuments in Portsmouth: "Royal Garrison Church – General Sir Charles James Napier G.C.B."
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This article was first published in hardcopy in Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 1, (MUP), 1966
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customary religious rite, and that customs of a nation should be respected. As recounted by his brother
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had already been lobbying for the position and had gained influential support, and was appointed to it.
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Colonization, particularly in Southern Australia: with some remarks on small farms and overpopulation
805: 789:. However upon arriving once again in India, Napier found that this had already been accomplished by 606: 269: 249: 2245: 1002: 513: 232: 1837: 389:, with this being the second marriage for both parties. Lady Sarah was the great-granddaughter of 1749: 1728: 1704: 1680: 1656: 1628: 1021: 577: 2425: 978: 196: 2111: 1093: 694: 569: 476:
Napier recuperated from his wounds while he was being held near the headquarters of the French
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Bonnal, Henry (1910). La vie militaire du Maréchal Ney, duc d'Elchingen, prince de la Moskowa.
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commanded attention. Instead they were pooh-poohed as the emanations of a distempered mind."
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The Chartist General: Charles James Napier, The Conquest of Sind, and Imperial Liberalism
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On 4 July 1843, Napier was appointed Knight Grand Cross in the military division of the
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Major General, Governor of Sindh, and Commander-in-Chief in British India (1782-1853)
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In 1842, at the age of 60, Napier was appointed Major General to the command of the
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The Life and Opinions of General Sir Charles James Napier, G.C.B. Volume I (of IV)
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sufficiently cautioned against interfering with the Punjab civil authorities."
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magazine on 18 May 1844. The true author of the pun was, however, Englishwoman
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When he was only three years old his father took up an administrative post in
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Lieutenant William Edwards of the 86th Regiment and his 'Sketches in Scinde'
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A Letter to the Right Hon Sir J. Hobhouse, on the Baggage of the Indian Army
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is named after him. The suburb of Meeanee commemorates his victory in the
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Napier, K.C.B., Lieutenant-General Sir William Francis Patrick (1857).
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A Letter on the Defence of England by Corps of Volunteers and Militia
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In 1835, Napier was designated Governor of the planned new colony of
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alike. They were eager for peace and protection. Napier removed the
1325:. City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda. 11 October 1817. p. 4. 1104: 1005:. Since amalgamated, it is now the 5th Battalion (Napier's) of the 840:. Napier died on 29 August 1853 and his remains were buried in the 649: 524:. For his deeds at Bussaco and at Fuentes de Oñoro, Napier won the 1608:
Thorburn, S., The Punjab in Peace and War. Blackwood, 1904. p. 155
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Memorials & Monuments in the Royal Garrison Church Portsmouth
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Napier found that the Sindh was divided into land parcels called
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Napier's former house is now part of Oaklands Catholic School of
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the conflicts, and pitied the Chartists rather than feared them.
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Victoria's Scottish Lion: The Life of Colin Campbell, Lord Clyde
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History Of General Sir Charles Napier's Administration Of Scinde
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History Of General Sir Charles Napier's Administration Of Scinde
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History Of General Sir Charles Napier's Administration Of Scinde
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History Of General Sir Charles Napier's Administration Of Scinde
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History Of General Sir Charles Napier's Administration Of Scinde
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History Of General Sir Charles Napier's Administration Of Scinde
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Life & Opinions of General Sir Charles James Napier Volume I
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who previously exercised "unmitigated cruelty and debauchery".
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Napier's order to storm Amarkot, Sindh in Colonial India (1843)
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London's Immortals: The Complete Outdoor Commemorative Statues
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Life & Opinions of General Sir Charles James Napier, Vol I
1203:(1784–1855), Commander-in-Chief of the Army in the Cape Colony 685:(Scinde), for the purpose of quelling the insurrection of the 644:
Service as General Officer Commanding of the Northern District
365:, during which period he led the British military conquest of 345: 289: 1077: 998: 958: 912: 863: 710: 686: 586: 366: 1016:(1821–1898) surveys from its plinth the southwest corner of 531: 1513:. regiments.org. Archived from the original on 12 July 2006 967: 928: 907: 786: 342: 336: 737:). This pun appeared under the title 'Foreign Affairs' in 504:, where he had two horses shot out from under him, in the 1764:
Valour and Sacrifice: Famous Regiments of the Indian Army
1976:. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 169–171. 1133:
Remarks on Military Law, and the Punishment of Flogging
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Napier enforced the British prohibition of suttee, or
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Defects, Civil and Military, of the Indian Government
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Defects, Civil and Military of the Indian Government
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Defects, Civil and Military of the Indian Government
339: 1893: 1881: 540:, where the 102 Regiment was posted in 1812 to the 381:Charles James Napier was the eldest son of Colonel 330: 1477:"General Charles Napier and the Conquest of Sind" 1344:. London, England: John Murray, Albemarle Street. 1031:Some controversy was raised in October 2000 when 2581: 2063:Raven Castle. Charles Napier in India: 1844-1851 1567:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 1531:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 2041:I Have Sind. Charles Napier in India: 1841-1844 1790:at britishempire.co.uk. Retrieved 3 August 2008 484:. On 21 March 1809, a British sloop approached 369:, before serving as the governor of Sindh, and 1960:. Vol. 40. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1778:at books.google.co.uk. Retrieved 4 August 2008 1511:"97th (The Earl of Ulster's) Regiment of Foot" 1339: 1111:state has a neighbourhood called Napier Town. 585:in September, 1813. The 102nd Regiment was in 2655:Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment officers 2625:British Army personnel of the Napoleonic Wars 2283: 2269: 800:in India. He also quarrelled repeatedly with 621:, but he resigned the position, recommending 457:. Napier's activities there ended during the 2640:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath 2236:97th (The Earl of Ulster's) Regiment of Foot 1239:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary 1092:, erected in 1864, is a memorial to Napier. 862:practice. This was the custom of having a 768:97th (The Earl of Ulster's) Regiment of Foot 2630:British people of the Second Anglo-Sikh War 1716: 1714: 1692: 1690: 1668: 1666: 1210:(1785–1860), soldier and military historian 1169:William the Conqueror, a Historical Romance 496:in 1810 to fight again against Napoleon in 2276: 2262: 2093: 1375:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, 39: 2003: 1799: 1216:(1789–1853), naval officer and historian. 1096:named its second-oldest house "Napier". 885: 532:Bermuda Garrison and American War of 1812 1711: 1687: 1663: 1616: 1614: 1489: 1269:Napier, William Francis Patrick (1857). 1252:Napier, William Francis Patrick (1857). 1020:, while a marble stands in the Crypt of 977: 828:When revolt broke out in 1857, Napier's 753: 660: 473:after he was returned to British hands. 1863: 1425: 1300:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1103:named Napier Lines. The Indian city of 894:. According to the memoir on Napier by 689:rulers who had remained hostile to the 2605:Military personnel from County Kildare 2582: 2057: 2035: 1985: 1825:"SIR CHARLES JAMES NAPIER (1782–1853)" 1781: 1741: 1720: 1696: 1672: 1648: 1620: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1268: 1251: 982:The statue of Charles James Napier in 469:. Nevertheless, Napier was awarded an 465:drummer named Guibert, and taken as a 424:. At the age of twelve, he joined the 2257: 2087:Portraits of Sir Charles James Napier 1835: 1748:. London: Chapman and Hall. pp.  1727:. London: Chapman and Hall. pp.  1703:. London: Chapman and Hall. pp.  1679:. London: Chapman and Hall. pp.  1611: 1296:Napier, Sir Charles James (1782–1853) 777:Napier was appointed Governor of the 589:at the cessation of hostilities (the 556:, was the main base in winter of the 2615:British Commanders-in-Chief of India 2208:22nd (The Cheshire) Regiment of Foot 1915: 1899: 1887: 1655:. London: Chapman and Hall. p.  1627:. London: Chapman and Hall. p.  1503: 1474: 1171:(edited by Sir William Napier, 1858) 1084:. In the port area, there is also a 772:22nd (The Cheshire) Regiment of Foot 612: 492:Napier volunteered to return to the 1944: 1426:Beasley, Edward (3 November 2016). 1277: 796:Napier remained for a while as the 656: 443:50th (Queen's Own) Regiment of Foot 13: 2620:English people of Scottish descent 1938: 1372:Australian Dictionary of Biography 1367:"Hindmarsh, Sir John (1785–1860))" 1273:. London: John Murray. p. 18. 1145:Lights and Shades of Military Life 1042:His remains lie in the now-ruined 709:, and then the subjugation of the 552:and in the process of becoming an 14: 2676: 2660:Recipients of the Army Gold Medal 2091:National Portrait Gallery, London 2080: 1967:"Napier, Sir Charles James"  1804:. Savoy Press. pp. 256–257. 1258:. London: John Murray. p. 2. 516:(the second siege of Badajoz) in 436: 2430: 2424: 1957:Dictionary of National Biography 1923:. Rosedale, North Shore: Raupo. 1037:Major General Sir Henry Havelock 1012:A bronze in honour of Napier by 851: 326: 297: 288: 279: 195: 184: 115:(as chief commissioner of Sindh) 1836:Kelso, Paul (20 October 2000). 1829: 1818: 1793: 1756: 1735: 1642: 1602: 1593: 1584: 1575: 1539: 1483: 1468: 1446: 1419: 1302:, Oxford University Press, 2004 1114: 1099:There is a residential area in 408:, moving his family to live in 2650:33rd Regiment of Foot officers 1475:Rice, Edward (19 April 2002). 1377:Australian National University 1359: 1348: 1333: 1314: 1305: 1262: 1245: 1227: 1208:William Francis Patrick Napier 536:Napier subsequently served in 294:Military General Service Medal 1: 2149:Governor of Bombay Presidency 1992:. London: Macmillan & Co. 1951:"Napier, Charles James"  1919:(2010). Peter Dowling (ed.). 1909: 597:Napier served as governor of 376: 1499:. 4 July 1843. p. 2246. 926:, who were under an Arabian 758:Punch Magazine – 18 May 1844 526:silver medal with two clasps 7: 1986:Butler, William F. (1890). 1590:Napier, C., Defects, p. 255 1581:Napier, C., Defects, p. 91. 1175: 1139:A Dialogue on the Poor Laws 420:was at the local school in 371:Commander-in-Chief in India 250:Commander-in-Chief of India 10: 2681: 2004:Greenwood, Adrian (2015). 1921:Place Names of New Zealand 1766:(Allied Publishers, 1990, 783:British East India Company 640:in England in April 1839. 634:General Officer Commanding 510:Battle of Fuentes de Onoro 2439: 2422: 2291: 2285:Commander-in-Chief, India 2242: 2232: 2224: 2214: 2204: 2196: 2186: 2176: 2168: 2163: 2155: 2146: 2140: 2135: 2125: 2116: 2108: 2103: 1599:Napier, C., Defects, 250. 1456:. Encyclopedia of Britain 973: 922:, under a headman called 806:Governor-General of India 701:(Meanee) against General 393:. Napier was born at the 308: 275: 257: 238: 228: 220: 206: 179: 174: 163: 146: 129: 124: 120: 105: 93: 79: 69: 58: 51: 47: 38: 23: 1875:5 September 2004 at the 1800:Blackwood, John (1989). 1742:Napier, William (1851). 1721:Napier, William (1851). 1697:Napier, William (1851). 1673:Napier, William (1851). 1649:Napier, William (1851). 1621:Napier, William (1851). 1220: 1191:(1745–1826), his mother; 1185:(1751–1804), his father; 681:'s policy led Napier to 514:Battle of Badajoz (1812) 316:Sir Charles James Napier 80:Governors‑General 2600:People from Westminster 1973:Encyclopædia Britannica 1547:"The Cheshire Regiment" 875:, he famously replied: 625:for the post. However, 578:Battle of Craney Island 385:, and his second wife, 1094:Karachi Grammar School 990: 886:On slavery and plunder 759: 747:, who submitted it to 695:First Anglo-Afghan War 666: 570:Thomas Sydney Beckwith 522:102nd Regiment of Foot 426:33rd Infantry Regiment 2665:History of Tharparkar 2610:British Army generals 2119:GOC Northern District 1788:125th Napier's Rifles 1355:NAPIER, Charles James 1044:Royal Garrison Church 1003:125th Napier's Rifles 981: 866:burning alive on the 842:Royal Garrison Church 757: 691:British Indian Empire 664: 583:50th Regiment of Foot 558:North America Station 550:British North America 546:St. George's Garrison 441:Napier commanded the 221:Years of service 170:, Portsmouth, England 168:Royal Garrison Church 84:The Lord Ellenborough 2028:17 July 2016 at the 1479:. The Victorian Web. 1201:George Thomas Napier 1022:St. Paul's Cathedral 733:(which was a pun on 566:American War of 1812 489:first of July 1809. 113:Robert Keith Pringle 2136:Government offices 2112:Sir Richard Jackson 2065:. Michael Russell. 2043:. Michael Russell. 1323:The Bermuda Gazette 1294:Ainslie T. Embree, 1214:Henry Edward Napier 952:While stationed at 745:Catherine Winkworth 707:Battle of Hyderabad 671:British Indian Army 607:War of Independence 548:. Bermuda, part of 2293:East India Company 2246:Sir Henry Bouverie 2228:Sir Henry Hardinge 2218:Sir William Napier 2179:Commander-in-Chief 2000:. Westerton, 1853. 1989:Sir Charles Napier 1496:The London Gazette 1195:and his brothers: 1014:George Gamon Adams 1001:) was renamed the 995:25th Bombay Rifles 991: 810:Sir Colin Campbell 798:Commander-in-Chief 760: 667: 632:Napier became the 455:Napoleon Bonaparte 201:East India Company 100:Office established 88:Sir Henry Hardinge 28:Sir Charles Napier 2577: 2576: 2252: 2251: 2243:Succeeded by 2215:Succeeded by 2187:Succeeded by 2164:Military offices 2156:Succeeded by 2126:Succeeded by 2104:Military offices 2059:Napier, Priscilla 2037:Napier, Priscilla 2008:. History Press. 1996:Napier, Charles, 1772:978-81-7023-140-0 1386:978-0-522-84459-7 1189:Lady Sarah Lennox 1090:St. Paul's Church 1088:. In Manora, the 779:Bombay Presidency 764:Order of the Bath 679:Lord Ellenborough 675:Bombay Presidency 638:Northern District 613:Return to England 554:Imperial fortress 506:Battle of Bussaco 502:Battle of the Côa 500:, notably in the 494:Iberian Peninsula 459:Battle of Corunna 387:Lady Sarah Lennox 312: 311: 270:Conquest of Sindh 244:Northern District 190:United Kingdom / 53:Governor of Sindh 2672: 2635:History of Sindh 2434: 2428: 2278: 2271: 2264: 2255: 2254: 2225:Preceded by 2197:Preceded by 2190:Sir William Gomm 2169:Preceded by 2141:Preceded by 2129:Sir William Gomm 2109:Preceded by 2101: 2100: 2097: 2076: 2054: 2019: 1993: 1977: 1969: 1961: 1953: 1934: 1903: 1897: 1891: 1885: 1879: 1867: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1833: 1827: 1822: 1816: 1815: 1797: 1791: 1785: 1779: 1762:Sharma, Gautam, 1760: 1754: 1753: 1739: 1733: 1732: 1718: 1709: 1708: 1694: 1685: 1684: 1670: 1661: 1660: 1646: 1640: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1618: 1609: 1606: 1600: 1597: 1591: 1588: 1582: 1579: 1573: 1572: 1566: 1558: 1556: 1554: 1543: 1537: 1536: 1530: 1522: 1520: 1518: 1507: 1501: 1500: 1487: 1481: 1480: 1472: 1466: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1450: 1444: 1443: 1423: 1417: 1416: 1411: 1409: 1363: 1357: 1352: 1346: 1345: 1337: 1331: 1330: 1318: 1312: 1309: 1303: 1292: 1275: 1274: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1249: 1243: 1231: 1018:Trafalgar Square 1007:Rajputana Rifles 984:Trafalgar Square 729:, the Latin for 657:Service in India 542:Bermuda Garrison 395:Whitehall Palace 357: 352: 351: 348: 347: 344: 341: 338: 335: 332: 323: 301: 292: 283: 199: 189: 188: 175:Military service 153: 139: 137: 125:Personal details 108: 96: 63: 43: 21: 20: 2680: 2679: 2675: 2674: 2673: 2671: 2670: 2669: 2580: 2579: 2578: 2573: 2435: 2429: 2420: 2287: 2282: 2248: 2239: 2234:Colonel of the 2230: 2220: 2211: 2206:Colonel of the 2202: 2192: 2183: 2174: 2159: 2152: 2144: 2131: 2122: 2114: 2083: 2073: 2051: 2030:Wayback Machine 2016: 1964: 1941: 1939:Further reading 1931: 1912: 1907: 1906: 1898: 1894: 1886: 1882: 1877:Wayback Machine 1868: 1864: 1854: 1852: 1834: 1830: 1823: 1819: 1812: 1798: 1794: 1786: 1782: 1761: 1757: 1740: 1736: 1719: 1712: 1695: 1688: 1671: 1664: 1647: 1643: 1633: 1631: 1619: 1612: 1607: 1603: 1598: 1594: 1589: 1585: 1580: 1576: 1560: 1559: 1552: 1550: 1545: 1544: 1540: 1524: 1523: 1516: 1514: 1509: 1508: 1504: 1488: 1484: 1473: 1469: 1459: 1457: 1452: 1451: 1447: 1440: 1424: 1420: 1407: 1405: 1387: 1365: 1364: 1360: 1353: 1349: 1338: 1334: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1310: 1306: 1293: 1278: 1267: 1263: 1250: 1246: 1232: 1228: 1223: 1178: 1117: 1082:Sharah-e-Faisal 1067:Battle of Miani 1033:Ken Livingstone 976: 890:Napier opposed 888: 854: 731:"I have sinned" 699:Battle of Miani 659: 646: 619:South Australia 615: 591:Treaty of Ghent 544:, stationed at 534: 480:and afterwards 471:Army Gold Medal 467:prisoner of war 439: 391:King Charles II 379: 355: 329: 325: 319: 296: 287: 285:Army Gold Medal 268: 264: 253: 247: 213: 194: 183: 155: 151: 142:London, England 141: 135: 133: 116: 106: 94: 86: 64: 59: 34: 29: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2678: 2668: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2575: 2574: 2572: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2445: 2443: 2437: 2436: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2297: 2295: 2289: 2288: 2281: 2280: 2273: 2266: 2258: 2250: 2249: 2244: 2241: 2231: 2226: 2222: 2221: 2216: 2213: 2203: 2198: 2194: 2193: 2188: 2185: 2175: 2172:The Lord Gough 2170: 2166: 2165: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2145: 2142: 2138: 2137: 2133: 2132: 2127: 2124: 2115: 2110: 2106: 2105: 2099: 2098: 2082: 2081:External links 2079: 2078: 2077: 2071: 2055: 2049: 2033: 2020: 2015:978-0750956857 2014: 2001: 1994: 1983: 1978: 1962: 1948:, ed. (1894). 1940: 1937: 1936: 1935: 1929: 1911: 1908: 1905: 1904: 1902:, p. 249. 1892: 1890:, p. 266. 1880: 1862: 1828: 1817: 1810: 1792: 1780: 1755: 1734: 1710: 1686: 1662: 1641: 1610: 1601: 1592: 1583: 1574: 1538: 1502: 1482: 1467: 1445: 1438: 1418: 1385: 1358: 1347: 1332: 1313: 1304: 1276: 1261: 1244: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1217: 1211: 1204: 1193: 1192: 1186: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1166: 1160: 1154: 1148: 1142: 1136: 1130: 1124: 1116: 1113: 1109:Madhya Pradesh 975: 972: 887: 884: 883: 882: 853: 850: 802:Lord Dalhousie 793:and his army. 693:following the 683:Sindh Province 658: 655: 645: 642: 627:John Hindmarsh 614: 611: 603:Ionian Islands 574:Chesapeake Bay 533: 530: 447:Peninsular War 438: 437:Peninsular War 435: 431:Sir James Duff 414:County Kildare 378: 375: 310: 309: 306: 305: 277: 273: 272: 262:Peninsular War 259: 255: 254: 248: 242: 240: 236: 235: 230: 226: 225: 222: 218: 217: 208: 207:Branch/service 204: 203: 192:British Empire 181: 177: 176: 172: 171: 165: 161: 160: 154:(aged 71) 150:29 August 1853 148: 144: 143: 140:10 August 1782 131: 127: 126: 122: 121: 118: 117: 111: 109: 103: 102: 97: 91: 90: 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 56: 55: 49: 48: 45: 44: 36: 35: 30: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2677: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2585: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2446: 2444: 2442: 2441:British India 2438: 2433: 2427: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2279: 2274: 2272: 2267: 2265: 2260: 2259: 2256: 2247: 2238: 2237: 2229: 2223: 2219: 2210: 2209: 2201: 2195: 2191: 2182: 2180: 2173: 2167: 2162: 2151: 2150: 2139: 2134: 2130: 2121: 2120: 2113: 2107: 2102: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2085: 2084: 2074: 2072:0-85955-175-X 2068: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2050:0-85955-163-6 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2031: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2017: 2011: 2007: 2002: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1990: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1975: 1974: 1968: 1963: 1959: 1958: 1952: 1947: 1943: 1942: 1932: 1930:9780143204107 1926: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1901: 1896: 1889: 1884: 1878: 1874: 1871: 1866: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1832: 1826: 1821: 1813: 1811:0-9514296-0-4 1807: 1803: 1796: 1789: 1784: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1759: 1751: 1747: 1746: 1738: 1730: 1726: 1725: 1717: 1715: 1706: 1702: 1701: 1693: 1691: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1669: 1667: 1658: 1654: 1653: 1645: 1630: 1626: 1625: 1617: 1615: 1605: 1596: 1587: 1578: 1570: 1564: 1548: 1542: 1534: 1528: 1512: 1506: 1498: 1497: 1492: 1486: 1478: 1471: 1455: 1449: 1441: 1439:9781315517278 1435: 1432:. Routledge. 1431: 1430: 1422: 1415: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1368: 1362: 1356: 1351: 1343: 1336: 1329: 1328:their esteem. 1324: 1317: 1308: 1301: 1297: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1272: 1265: 1257: 1256: 1248: 1241: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1226: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1190: 1187: 1184: 1183:George Napier 1180: 1179: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1112: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1010: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 993:In 1903, the 989: 985: 980: 971: 969: 963: 961: 960: 955: 950: 948: 944: 939: 935: 931: 930: 925: 921: 916: 914: 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 881: 878: 877: 876: 874: 869: 865: 861: 860: 852:Sati practice 849: 847: 843: 839: 838:Waterlooville 834: 831: 826: 824: 820: 814: 811: 807: 803: 799: 794: 792: 788: 784: 780: 775: 773: 769: 765: 756: 752: 750: 746: 742: 741: 736: 732: 728: 726: 718: 716: 715:Sind Division 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 663: 654: 651: 641: 639: 635: 630: 628: 624: 623:William Light 620: 610: 608: 604: 600: 595: 592: 588: 584: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 529: 527: 523: 519: 515: 512:, and in the 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 490: 487: 483: 479: 478:Marshal Soult 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 434: 432: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 402: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 383:George Napier 374: 372: 368: 364: 360: 359: 350: 322: 317: 307: 304: 300: 295: 291: 286: 282: 278: 274: 271: 267: 263: 260: 256: 251: 245: 241: 237: 234: 231: 227: 223: 219: 216: 212: 209: 205: 202: 198: 193: 187: 182: 178: 173: 169: 166: 164:Resting place 162: 158: 149: 145: 132: 128: 123: 119: 114: 110: 104: 101: 98: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 72: 68: 62: 57: 54: 50: 46: 42: 37: 33: 22: 19: 2395: 2233: 2205: 2200:Edward Finch 2177: 2147: 2117: 2062: 2040: 2005: 1997: 1988: 1971: 1955: 1920: 1895: 1883: 1865: 1853:. Retrieved 1842:The Guardian 1841: 1831: 1820: 1801: 1795: 1783: 1763: 1758: 1744: 1737: 1723: 1699: 1675: 1651: 1644: 1632:. Retrieved 1623: 1604: 1595: 1586: 1577: 1551:. Retrieved 1541: 1515:. Retrieved 1505: 1494: 1485: 1470: 1458:. Retrieved 1448: 1428: 1421: 1413: 1406:. Retrieved 1370: 1361: 1350: 1341: 1335: 1326: 1322: 1321:"No title". 1316: 1307: 1299: 1270: 1264: 1254: 1247: 1237: 1229: 1194: 1168: 1162: 1156: 1150: 1144: 1138: 1132: 1126: 1120: 1115:Bibliography 1098: 1072:The city of 1071: 1053:The city of 1052: 1041: 1030: 1011: 992: 964: 957: 951: 946: 942: 937: 933: 927: 923: 919: 917: 889: 879: 868:funeral pyre 857: 855: 835: 829: 827: 822: 815: 795: 776: 761: 748: 738: 735:I have Sindh 734: 730: 722: 719: 703:Hoshu Sheedi 668: 647: 631: 616: 596: 535: 491: 475: 440: 403: 380: 315: 313: 303:Scinde Medal 258:Battles/wars 211:British Army 152:(1853-08-29) 107:Succeeded by 99: 60: 18: 2645:Clan Napier 2595:1853 deaths 2590:1782 births 1946:Lee, Sidney 1917:Reed, A. W. 1491:"No. 20239" 1460:20 December 1086:Napier Mole 1063:New Zealand 1059:Hawke's Bay 673:within the 518:Extremadura 463:French Army 445:during the 363:Bombay Army 266:War of 1812 252:(1848–1849) 246:(1839–1840) 215:Bombay Army 95:Preceded by 2584:Categories 2569:Auchinleck 2549:Auchinleck 2311:Cornwallis 2212:1843–1853 2184:1849–1851 2153:1843–1847 2143:New office 2123:1839–1841 1910:References 1408:19 October 1061:region of 1048:Portsmouth 846:Portsmouth 819:Portsmouth 791:Lord Gough 562:Royal Navy 482:Michel Ney 377:Early life 180:Allegiance 157:Portsmouth 136:1782-08-10 2524:Rawlinson 2504:Kitchener 2459:Mansfield 2361:Dalhousie 2336:Champagné 2158:abolished 1900:Reed 2010 1888:Reed 2010 1850:0261-3077 1517:15 August 1454:"Peccavi" 1395:1833-7538 920:kardarats 599:Kefalonia 508:, in the 422:Celbridge 418:education 410:Celbridge 224:1794–1851 159:, England 65:1843–1847 61:In office 2539:Chetwode 2534:Birdwood 2494:Lockhart 2371:Bentinck 2181:, India 2061:(1991). 2039:(1990). 2026:Archived 1873:Archived 1855:17 March 1563:cite web 1527:cite web 1403:70677943 1234:"Napier" 1181:Colonel 1176:See also 1105:Jabalpur 900:Balochis 705:and the 650:Chartist 498:Portugal 453:against 314:General 239:Commands 74:Victoria 2559:Hartley 2544:Cassels 2479:Roberts 2474:Stewart 2386:Nicolls 2089:at the 1776:page 99 1634:10 July 1553:11 July 1074:Karachi 1057:in the 954:Karachi 943:kardars 904:Sindhis 896:William 892:slavery 873:William 830:Defects 725:Peccavi 677:. Here 636:of the 601:in the 560:of the 538:Bermuda 486:Corunna 358:-pee-ər 233:General 70:Monarch 25:General 2564:Wavell 2554:Wavell 2509:Creagh 2499:Palmer 2489:Nairne 2469:Haines 2464:Napier 2396:Napier 2376:Watson 2366:Barnes 2356:Cotton 2341:Nugent 2331:Hewett 2321:Simcoe 2069:  2047:  2012:  1927:  1848:  1808:  1770:  1436:  1401:  1393:  1383:  1165:(1853) 1159:(1852) 1153:(1849) 1147:(1840) 1141:(1838) 1135:(1837) 1129:(1835) 1123:(1833) 1101:Quetta 1055:Napier 1026:Scinde 988:London 974:Legacy 947:kardar 938:kardar 932:. The 924:kardar 913:harems 804:, the 687:Muslim 451:Iberia 406:Dublin 399:London 276:Awards 2529:Jacob 2519:Monro 2484:White 2449:Clyde 2416:Clyde 2411:Grant 2406:Anson 2391:Gough 2351:Paget 2346:Moira 2301:Craig 2240:1843 1221:Notes 1078:Sindh 999:Sindh 968:Amirs 959:jagir 908:Amirs 864:widow 787:Sikhs 749:Punch 740:Punch 711:Sindh 587:Maine 367:Sindh 2514:Duff 2454:Rose 2401:Gomm 2381:Fane 2326:Lake 2316:Lake 2306:Lake 2067:ISBN 2045:ISBN 2010:ISBN 1925:ISBN 1857:2020 1846:ISSN 1806:ISBN 1768:ISBN 1752:–35. 1731:–49. 1707:–27. 1683:–12. 1636:2011 1569:link 1555:2016 1533:link 1519:2016 1462:2015 1434:ISBN 1410:2019 1399:OCLC 1391:ISSN 1381:ISBN 1206:Sir 1199:Sir 934:cadi 929:cadi 902:and 859:sati 229:Rank 147:Died 130:Born 1107:in 1076:in 844:in 449:in 412:in 397:in 356:NAY 321:GCB 32:GCB 2586:: 1970:. 1954:. 1844:. 1840:. 1774:) 1750:34 1729:45 1713:^ 1705:26 1689:^ 1681:10 1665:^ 1629:35 1613:^ 1565:}} 1561:{{ 1529:}} 1525:{{ 1493:. 1412:. 1397:. 1389:. 1379:. 1369:. 1298:, 1279:^ 1236:. 1069:. 1046:, 1009:. 986:, 949:. 915:. 848:. 774:. 717:. 528:. 433:. 401:. 373:. 346:ər 337:eɪ 318:, 2277:e 2270:t 2263:v 2075:. 2053:. 2018:. 1933:. 1859:. 1814:. 1659:. 1657:1 1638:. 1571:) 1557:. 1535:) 1521:. 1464:. 1442:. 1242:. 727:" 723:" 349:/ 343:i 340:p 334:n 331:ˈ 328:/ 324:( 138:) 134:(

Index

GCB

Governor of Sindh
Victoria
The Lord Ellenborough
Sir Henry Hardinge
Robert Keith Pringle
Portsmouth
Royal Garrison Church
United Kingdom
British Empire

East India Company
British Army
Bombay Army
General
Northern District
Commander-in-Chief of India
Peninsular War
War of 1812
Conquest of Sindh

Army Gold Medal

Military General Service Medal

Scinde Medal
GCB
/ˈnpiər/
NAY-pee-ər

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