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268:(1966-1977), in an attempt to introduce a modern Jakarta, decided to modernize the ondel-ondel by removing some of the gruesome elements and making them more friendly-looking. Around this period, ondel-ondel was made a mascot of Jakarta and was always included in celebratory events such as the inauguration of new buildings, welcoming guests of honor, or attending a wedding ceremony. Ondel-ondel performance is then always accompanied by Betawi music such as
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leaves that have been shredded lengthways and are wrapped with colorful paper. Ondel-ondel are always showcased in pairs of male and female. The male puppet traditionally has its face painted red, while the female is painted white. The body of ondel-ondel is constructed of bamboo which is relatively
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132:. As an icon of Jakarta, ondel-ondel is often utilized as a pair for livening up festivals or welcoming guests of honor. It is one of a few Indonesian folk performances that has survived modernization and is still being regularly performed.
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long before the arrival of
Hinduism. The figure was performed around villages to protect against calamities or ward off wandering evil spirits. It was thought of as a representation of the ancestors protecting the village.
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Ondel-ondel street performance at Jalan
Cempaka Putih Tengah 22A, Central Jakarta, Indonesia. Ondel-ondel street performance usually travelling the streets of Jakarta kampungs (
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After the independence of
Indonesia, the function of ondel-ondel was shifted from a protective spirit figure into an iconic figure of entertainment. Governor of Jakarta
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The construction of an ondel-ondel must follow a certain ritual. Before the construction of an ondel-ondel, the maker must give offerings in the form of incense,
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who visited
Batavia in the late 19th century and noted a street performance in the form of dances, which could be the ondel-ondel performance.
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Ondel-ondel is a hollow figure about 2.5 meters tall and dressed in brightly colored garments which consist of shoulder belts (
218:. When opium was banned in the Dutch East Indies, the ondel-ondel would ask for cigars instead, which is done by placing a
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The musical accompaniment for the ondel-ondel performance varies with regions, occasions, and groups of performances.
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contribution from audiences and passer by. The ondel-ondel is a large bamboo-wooden puppet-mask of Betawi couple;
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184:") was one of the figures included in the procession led by Prince Jayakarta Wijayakrama to celebrate the
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490:(in Indonesian). Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika dan Kehumasan Pemprov DKI Jakarta. 2015. Archived from
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A form of folk performance similar to ondel-ondel is practiced in other parts of
Indonesia. In the
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The first record of ondel-ondel is probably done by
British merchant William Scot, who noted that
460:(in Indonesian). Badan Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta. 2015. Archived from
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An archaic ondel-ondel during the colonial period, performed at the opening of the new wing of
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still believed that ondel-ondel could protect a village against diseases such as
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figure. The ondel-ondel was performed on the streets and asked by-passers for
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327:(lute). The song plays here is traditional Betawi song "Sirih Kuning".
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light and is lifted by one person from the inside of the puppet.
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folk performance which is often performed at public parties.
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Ondel-Ondel Betawi Street
Performance in Jakarta on YouTube
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230:. Ondel-ondel performance was recorded by American writer
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of 10-year-old Prince Abdul
Mafakhir in the year 1605.
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Traditionally, the figure of ondel-ondel was known as
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488:Jakarta.go.id - Portal Resmi Provinsi DKI Jakarta
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522:"Nyok Kite Nonton Ondel-Ondel" dance on YouTube
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195:"Barong dance" of
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55:Traditional puppet
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932:Kuda Lumping
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496:. Retrieved
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466:. Retrieved
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977:Wayang wong
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766:Sigale Gale
709:Panyembrama
664:Cendrawasih
375:, while in
266:Ali Sadikin
118:Ondel-ondel
31:Ondel-ondel
18:Ondel-Ondel
1225:Categories
1062:Pasambahan
851:Cirebonese
594:Likok Pulo
433:References
280:The figure
228:chickenpox
180:("a giant
122:the Betawi
1210:Poco-poco
1171:Sisingaan
1166:Sandiwara
1161:Jaipongan
1149:Sundanese
1093:Kabasaran
1086:Minahasan
1034:Zapin Api
1014:Bangsawan
998:Melinting
738:Banjarese
724:Sanghyang
130:Indonesia
110:Indonesia
1205:Cakalele
1180:Timorese
952:Ronggeng
922:Gandrung
917:Gambyong
900:Javanese
797:Ronggeng
642:Balinese
587:Acehnese
498:June 17,
468:June 17,
427:Higantes
395:See also
373:badawang
369:Pasundan
270:tanjidor
257:Museum,
182:Rakshasa
162:barongan
96:Inventor
89:Tanjidor
1236:Puppets
1119:Tanggai
1024:Makyong
991:Lampung
937:Lengger
912:Bedhaya
776:Tor-tor
669:Condong
341:coconut
259:Jakarta
197:Batavia
139:History
126:Jakarta
74:Gambang
66:Gamelan
1198:Papuan
1114:Kebagh
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858:Topeng
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729:Topeng
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714:Pendet
699:Legong
679:Janger
674:Gambuh
659:Barong
422:Topeng
323:, and
309:Female
255:Wayang
212:Rangda
208:Barong
166:barong
106:Origin
44:Betawi
1140:Rudat
1128:Sasak
1057:Lilin
1029:Zapin
1019:Joget
1007:Malay
881:Hudoq
874:Dayak
759:Batak
694:Kecak
684:Joged
654:Baris
604:Saman
599:Rodat
383:. In
359:from
325:rebab
321:gongs
317:drums
301:Money
220:cigar
216:opium
52:Genre
1187:Tebe
947:Reog
704:Oleg
649:Arja
562:list
500:2016
470:2016
385:Bali
361:Bali
307:and
305:Male
82:Gong
272:or
210:or
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560:(
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