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Gambang (instrument)

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in certain chants. Within a full gamelan, it stands out somewhat because of the high speed of playing, its contrasting timbre due to its materials, and its comaparatively wide melodic range.
149:. Instruments typically have 17-21 keys that are easily removed, and are kept in place by having a hole through which a nail is placed. Generally a full gamelan has two sets, one gambang 360: 330: 243:
family of instruments. It was formerly thought to have been a forerunner of the one-octave saron, although more recent evidence, including the appearance of the saron in reliefs at
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has a similar construction, although it generally has fewer keys (typically 15) and is thus somewhat smaller. It has largely been replaced by the
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In early 19th century writings on the Javanese gamelan, it seems to have been played like the gambang kayu; that is, as an
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in the 9th century, indicate that the instruments are of the same age or that the one-octave saron is older.
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http://www.seasite.niu.edu/Indonesian/Budaya_Bangsa/Gamelan/Javanese_Gamelan/counter-melody/gambang.htm
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See, Yee-Seer. (2002). Gambang, Indonesian Gamelan Main Site. Center for Southeast Asian Studies,
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is required, as the internal damping is much greater than in the metal keys of other instruments.
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associated this use of limited range to a preference for certain octave arrangements of the
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species, etc. The bars are mounted on a deep wooden case that serves as a
1067: 340: 255: 1260: 1188: 1080: 707: 141: 176:). Occasionally, other styles of playing are employed such as playing 1195: 1130: 1105: 1042: 1034: 1022: 1018: 1014: 813: 244: 181: 146: 128: 86: 79: 75: 58: 46: 1178: 1090: 834: 829: 221: 1250: 1173: 1148: 1143: 1057: 798: 739: 691: 644: 578: 458: 114: 1303: 1298: 1255: 1205: 1115: 1047: 1010: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 803: 448: 439: 429: 419: 400: 310: 211: 203: 188: 154: 82: 999: 1313: 1308: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1210: 1168: 1158: 1153: 1100: 1095: 1052: 954: 929: 911: 858: 764: 759: 754: 749: 724: 714: 424: 305: 263: 199: 123: 345:
The Nuclear Theme as a Determinant of Pathet in Javanese Music
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The bars of the instrument are made of a hardwood, often
93:) in contrast to the metallic ones of the more typical 273: 97:in a gamelan. A largely obsolete instrument, the 1347: 101:, is a similar instrument made with metal bars. 225:), and a great deal of variation is accepted. 985: 385: 16:Indonesian musical instrument used in Gamelan 992: 978: 392: 378: 202:, it is used by itself to accompany the 209:In Javanese gamelan, the gambang plays 1348: 973: 373: 191:ensembles. It is most notable in the 113:though many other species are used: 1000:Traditional musical instruments of 187:The gambang is used in a number of 13: 14: 1382: 351: 228: 490: 484: 290: 276: 25: 1361:Keyboard percussion instruments 104: 89:ensembles. It has wooden bars ( 1371:Philippine musical instruments 1366:Indonesian musical instruments 670:List of U.S. gamelan ensembles 1: 316: 160:A pair of long thin mallets ( 358:NIU site, with audio excerpt 324:Northern Illinois University 7: 1330:List of gamelan instruments 399: 269: 10: 1387: 153:and the other one gambang 1335:List of gamelan varieties 1322: 1274: 1129: 1066: 1033: 1008: 920: 867: 812: 738: 690: 683: 617: 499: 482: 407: 337:, accessed 10 March 2006. 78:-like instrument used in 54: 33: 24: 599:Semar pegulingan gamelan 74:('wooden gambang') is a 217:elaborating instruments 252:elaborating instrument 1356:Panerusan instruments 569:Joged bumbung gamelan 544:Gender wayang gamelan 42:Percussion instrument 164:), made of flexible 70:, properly called a 665:Gamelan Son of Lion 554:Gong kebyar gamelan 464:Gendhing structures 21: 1216:Kempyang and ketuk 660:Gamelan Sekar Jaya 625:K. P. H. Notoprojo 609:Surakartan gamelan 524:Beleganjur gamelan 519:Bebonangan gamelan 363:2019-07-04 at the 333:2019-07-04 at the 19: 1343: 1342: 967: 966: 963: 962: 594:Selunding gamelan 549:Gong gede gamelan 168:horn tipped with 64: 63: 1378: 1323:Related articles 1294:Gordang sambilan 994: 987: 980: 971: 970: 905:Kendang ketipung 765:Bonang panembung 688: 687: 640:Rahayu Supanggah 584:Salendro gamelan 579:Munggang gamelan 514:Angklung gamelan 509:American gamelan 494: 493: 488: 487: 476:Gamelan notation 394: 387: 380: 371: 370: 300: 298:Indonesia portal 295: 294: 293: 286: 281: 280: 279: 29: 22: 18: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1375: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1339: 1318: 1270: 1125: 1062: 1029: 1004: 998: 968: 959: 922: 916: 895:Kendang gending 863: 817: 808: 742: 734: 695: 679: 650:I Nyoman Windha 613: 604:Siteran gamelan 589:Sekaten gamelan 539:Gambang gamelan 501: 495: 491: 489: 485: 480: 403: 398: 365:Wayback Machine 354: 335:Wayback Machine 319: 296: 291: 289: 282: 277: 275: 272: 231: 215:like the other 196:gamelan Gambang 127:(Borneo teak), 107: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1384: 1374: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1280: 1278: 1276:Membranophones 1272: 1271: 1269: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1192: 1191: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1135: 1133: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1072: 1070: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1039: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1009: 1006: 1005: 997: 996: 989: 982: 974: 965: 964: 961: 960: 958: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 926: 924: 918: 917: 915: 914: 909: 908: 907: 902: 900:Kendang ciblon 897: 887: 882: 877: 871: 869: 865: 864: 862: 861: 856: 855: 854: 844: 839: 838: 837: 835:Gender panerus 827: 821: 819: 810: 809: 807: 806: 801: 796: 795: 794: 789: 784: 779: 769: 768: 767: 762: 760:Bonang panerus 757: 746: 744: 736: 735: 733: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 711: 710: 699: 697: 685: 681: 680: 678: 677: 675:Michael Tenzer 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 635:Martopangrawit 632: 627: 621: 619: 615: 614: 612: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 559:Gong Si Bolong 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 534:Gadhon gamelan 531: 529:Degung gamelan 526: 521: 516: 511: 505: 503: 497: 496: 483: 481: 479: 478: 473: 468: 467: 466: 456: 451: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 411: 409: 405: 404: 397: 396: 389: 382: 374: 368: 367: 353: 352:External links 350: 349: 348: 338: 318: 315: 314: 313: 308: 302: 301: 287: 271: 268: 235:gambang gangsa 230: 229:Gambang gangsa 227: 198:. In Javanese 106: 103: 99:gambang gangsa 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 50: 49: 44: 37: 35:Classification 31: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1383: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1321: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1289:Gendang beleq 1287: 1285: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1273: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1007: 1003: 995: 990: 988: 983: 981: 976: 975: 972: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 927: 925: 919: 913: 910: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 892: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 872: 870: 866: 860: 857: 853: 850: 849: 848: 845: 843: 840: 836: 833: 832: 831: 828: 826: 823: 822: 820: 815: 811: 805: 802: 800: 797: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 782:Saron panerus 780: 778: 775: 774: 773: 770: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 755:Bonang barung 753: 752: 751: 748: 747: 745: 741: 737: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 709: 706: 705: 704: 701: 700: 698: 696:phrase-making 693: 689: 686: 682: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 622: 620: 616: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 574:Malay gamelan 572: 570: 567: 565: 564:Jegog gamelan 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 506: 504: 498: 477: 474: 472: 469: 465: 462: 461: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 412: 410: 406: 402: 395: 390: 388: 383: 381: 376: 375: 372: 366: 362: 359: 356: 355: 346: 342: 339: 336: 332: 329: 325: 321: 320: 312: 309: 307: 304: 303: 299: 288: 285: 274: 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 248: 246: 242: 241: 236: 226: 224: 223: 218: 214: 213: 207: 205: 201: 197: 194: 190: 185: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 166:water buffalo 163: 158: 156: 152: 148: 144: 143: 138: 134: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 112: 102: 100: 96: 95:metallophones 92: 88: 84: 81: 77: 73: 69: 60: 57: 53: 48: 45: 43: 40: 39: 38: 36: 32: 28: 23: 1163: 1068:Chordophones 824: 792:Saron demung 787:Saron barung 777:Saron peking 655:Evan Ziporyn 500:Genres & 344: 284:Music portal 249: 238: 234: 232: 220: 210: 208: 186: 177: 173: 161: 159: 140: 136: 132: 122: 118: 108: 105:Gambang kayu 98: 90: 72:gambang kayu 71: 67: 65: 818:elaborating 684:Instruments 341:Mantle Hood 262:in various 256:Mantle Hood 1350:Categories 1189:Gong ageng 1131:Idiophones 1081:Cekuntrung 1035:Aerophones 921:Vocals and 708:Gong ageng 630:Nartosabdo 317:References 142:Artocarpus 80:Indonesian 1196:Karinding 1106:Kongahyan 1027:Totobuang 1023:Talempong 1019:Kolintang 1015:Kulintang 1002:Indonesia 950:Senggakan 868:Unpitched 852:Celempung 814:Panerusan 743:or melody 692:Colotomic 618:Musicians 502:ensembles 245:Borobudur 182:dampening 147:resonator 129:jackfruit 119:kayu besi 87:kulintang 76:xylophone 59:Indonesia 55:Developed 47:Idiophone 1261:Tamborin 1251:Slenthem 1174:Genggong 1149:Babendil 1144:Angklung 1058:Kuriding 1043:Akordeon 940:Pesinden 935:Sindenan 930:Gerongan 923:clapping 740:Balungan 720:Kempyang 645:Sumarsam 459:Colotomy 361:Archived 331:Archived 270:See also 260:cadences 193:Balinese 178:kempyung 174:gembyang 115:ironwood 1314:Marawis 1304:Kompang 1299:Kendang 1256:Slentho 1206:Kemanak 1164:Gambang 1116:Sasando 1048:Saluang 1011:Gamelan 890:Kendang 885:Kemanak 825:Gambang 804:Slentho 799:Slentem 449:kotekan 440:Sekaran 430:Cengkok 420:Slendro 401:Gamelan 311:Gabbang 212:cengkok 189:gamelan 155:slendro 83:gamelan 68:gambang 20:Gambang 1309:Rebana 1236:Reyong 1231:Kubing 1226:Kepyak 1221:Kenong 1211:Kempul 1179:Gendèr 1169:Gangsa 1159:Calung 1154:Bonang 1101:Kacapi 1096:Hasapi 1091:Gambus 1053:Suling 955:Keplok 912:Kepyak 859:Suling 830:Gender 750:Bonang 725:Kenong 715:Kempul 447:& 425:Pathet 408:Theory 306:Gangsa 264:pathet 222:gendér 204:dalang 200:wayang 124:merbau 1284:Bedug 1246:Siter 1241:Saron 1201:Kecer 1139:Agung 1121:Sapeh 1111:Rebab 880:Kecer 875:Bedug 847:Siter 842:Rebab 772:Saron 730:Ketuk 471:Irama 454:Gatra 445:Imbal 435:Seleh 415:Pelog 240:saron 162:tabuh 151:pelog 137:rawan 133:ramin 91:wilah 1266:Ugal 1184:Gong 945:Alok 703:Gong 233:The 170:felt 111:teak 85:and 1086:Cuk 1076:Cak 121:), 1352:: 1025:• 1021:• 1017:• 1013:• 816:or 694:or 343:. 326:. 266:. 157:. 139:, 135:, 131:, 66:A 993:e 986:t 979:v 393:e 386:t 379:v 117:(

Index


Classification
Percussion instrument
Idiophone
Indonesia
xylophone
Indonesian
gamelan
kulintang
metallophones
teak
ironwood
merbau
jackfruit
Artocarpus
resonator
pelog
slendro
water buffalo
felt
dampening
gamelan
Balinese
gamelan Gambang
wayang
dalang
cengkok
elaborating instruments
gendér
saron

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