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Unusually, there are also a number of French-themed attractions – the peak itself features the Garden Museum Hiei, which is themed on French impressionism, featuring gardens and French paintings, while there is also a French-themed hotel, "L'hotel de Hiei" (The Hiei Hotel). The mountain is busiest
527:...1,000 days of walking meditation and prayer over a seven-year period around Mount Hiei. walked 26 miles a day for periods of either 100 or 200 consecutive days — a total distance about the same as walking around the Earth.
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Japan (8th - 12th centuries) meant that the mountain and the temple complex were politically powerful and influential. Later schools of
Buddhism in Japan were almost entirely founded by ex-monks of the Tendai sect, such as
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The attractions on the mountain are quite spread out, so there are regular buses during the daytime connecting the attractions. The center for these is the bus center, in front of the entrance to the main temple complex at
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chronicling the practice of walking long distances – up to 52 miles (84 km) a day for 100 straight days, in an effort to attain enlightenment. The practice of walking is known as the
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and a toll road provides access by automobile to the top of the mountain; there are also buses that connect the mountaintop to town a few times a day. There are also two routes of
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Beyond the mountain itself, its forests, and the views it affords – of Kyoto, of Ohara, of lake Biwa and Shiga – the main attraction is the temple complex of
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area near the northernmost end of Mount Hiei. Due to its remoteness, as a temple complex it experienced periods of revival and decline, starting with
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during the daytime, but has some visitors in the evenings, for light-up displays and to see the night view of the surrounding towns.
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in 788 and rapidly grew into a sprawling complex of temples and buildings that were roughly divided into three areas:
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Mount Hiei has been featured in many folk tales over the ages. Originally it was thought to be the home of gods and
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area, also near the summit, where
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Photos of Mount Hiei and the three precincts of
Enryakuji Temple
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in 1571 to quell the rising power of Tendai's warrior monks (
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lore, although it is predominantly known for the
Buddhist
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Due to its position north-east of the ancient capital of
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was named after this mountain, as was the more famous
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A 2010 US National Public Radio report described the
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from the Kyoto side to the connecting point with an
812:"Monk's Enlightenment Begins With A Marathon Walk,"
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
725:"Monk's Enlightenment Begins With A Marathon Walk"
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699:. Stanford: Stanford University Press. pp.
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583:from the Shiga side to the foot of Enryaku-ji.
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670:. University of Hawaii Press. pp. 17–37.
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641:Rhodes, Robert F.; Payne, Richard K. (2017).
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858:Holly Schmid: Marathon Monks of Mount Hiei
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797:Learn how and when to remove this message
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347:area near the summit, and technically in
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
760:This article includes a list of general
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399:and made famous by the scholar-monk
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44:adding citations to reliable sources
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814:National Public Radio; May 11, 2010
563:The mountain is a popular area for
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766:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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287:is a mountain to the northeast of
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622:The 100 Views of Nature in Kansai
504:The Marathon Monks of Mount Hiei,
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819:The Marathon Monks of Mount Hiei
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854:JAPAN : the Official Guide
31:needs additional citations for
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645:. University of Hawaii Press.
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1761:Mountains of Shiga Prefecture
1756:Mountains of Kyoto Prefecture
840:Geographical Survey Institute
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487:that come from the temple of
245:Geographical Survey Institute
695:A History of Japan 1334–1615
247:25000:1 京都東北部, 50000:1 京都及大阪
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821:Boston: Shambhala, 1988
257:Relief map of Mount Hiei
1191:Ashihara no Nakatsukuni
781:more precise citations.
691:Sansom, George (1961).
1781:Sannō Ichijitsu Shintō
1711:Sannō Ichijitsu Shintō
1538:Sannō Ichijitsu Shintō
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1184:Mythological locations
994:Japanese creation myth
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200:35.06667°N 135.83833°E
960:Konjaku Monogatarishū
666:Groner, Paul (2000).
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1240:Mythological weapons
829:; republished 2013;
389:, "Along the river")
40:improve this article
1683:Hie Shrine (Toyama)
1365:Legendary creatures
1252:Kusanagi no Tsurugi
1144:Konohanasakuya-hime
869:"Hieizan Enryakuji"
435:The temple complex
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1776:Geography of Kyoto
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1491:Japanese religions
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1012:Ame-no-Minakanushi
911:Japanese mythology
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1678:Araki Shrine
1629:Head Shrines
1569:Sanno Gongen
1552:Main Deities
1292:Amida Nyorai
1221:Takamagahara
1196:Ama-no-Iwato
1134:Tenson kōrin
1115:Takeminakata
1076:Ame-no-Uzume
1052:Takamagahara
1021:Kamiyonanayo
955:Nihon Ryōiki
918:Mythic texts
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144:(April 2005)
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55:"Mount Hiei"
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38:Please help
33:verification
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1325:Bishamonten
1270: [
1247:Amenonuhoko
1216:Sanzu River
1170:Tagishimimi
1110:Kuni-yuzuri
930:Nihon Shoki
876:- Enryakuji
779:introducing
735:October 22,
573:Eizan Cable
532:Attractions
203: /
191:135°50′18″E
178:Coordinates
1750:Categories
1721:Mount Hiei
1663:Hie Shrine
1641:Enryaku-ji
1456:Kamuy-huci
1340:Fukurokuju
1330:Daikokuten
1206:Ne-no-kuni
1105:Ōkuninushi
1006:Hitorigami
970:Butsuzōzui
835:1626549958
762:references
710:0804705259
677:0824823710
628:References
569:funiculars
549:Enryaku-ji
542:Enryaku-ji
489:Enryaku-ji
318:) sect of
308:Enryaku-ji
270:Mount Hiei
124:Mount Hiei
66:newspapers
1600:Matarajin
1595:Toshigami
1424:Shinigami
1355:Kisshōten
1320:Benzaiten
1158:Human age
1127:mythology
1088:mythology
1071:Tsukuyomi
1061:Amaterasu
1054:mythology
965:Shintōshū
945:Kogo Shūi
437:was razed
265:West side
216:Geography
156:Elevation
1559:Ōnamuchi
1434:Amamikyu
1211:Ryūgū-jō
617:Shugendō
612:Kaihōgyō
606:See also
521:kaihōgyō
509:kaihōgyō
422:Nichiren
365:, "East
341:, "West
320:Buddhism
282:Hiei-zan
240:Topo map
221:Location
188:35°4′0″N
1590:Jūzenji
1393:Shinshi
1383:Kitsune
1350:Jurōjin
1066:Susanoo
1042:Izanagi
1037:Izanami
1032:Kamiumi
1027:Kuniumi
775:improve
430:Shinran
401:Genshin
316:Tiantai
314:(Chin.
166:Listing
80:scholar
1731:Tendai
1716:Kōshin
1622:Places
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477:demons
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367:Pagoda
343:Pagoda
324:Saichō
312:Tendai
225:Honshū
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1451:Kamuy
1417:Other
1408:Yūrei
1403:Yōkai
1398:Tengu
1378:Kappa
1345:Hotei
1335:Ebisu
1274:]
1125:Hyūga
1086:Izumo
872:(PDF)
590:Tō-tō
485:monks
445:sōhei
426:Dōgen
418:Hōnen
409:Kyoto
393:Ennin
332:Saitō
301:Japan
293:Kyoto
289:Kyoto
233:Japan
87:JSTOR
73:books
1771:Ōtsu
1704:Misc
1545:Gods
1231:Yomi
831:ISBN
823:ISBN
737:2015
705:ISBN
672:ISBN
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464:Hiei
454:Hiei
428:and
378:The
356:Tōdō
354:The
330:The
295:and
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1388:Oni
729:NPR
701:284
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276:比叡山
129:比叡山
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