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467:, known also by his Chinese name Lin Fuchen (林輔臣), was contacted by Lanzhou major Peng Yingjia to negotiate with Belgian companies for the construction of a bridge in Lanzhou In 1906, he returned to Belgium for the first time in 40 years, to look for engineers and participating companies to construct a bridge in Lanzhou. However he could not get any company to sign a contract, and died from illness on the way back to Lanzhou.
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west of
Lanzhou. In 1385, the pontoon bridge was moved below Baitashan near the city of Lanzhou, where the river flowed faster and the bridge would be easier to defend. The pontoon bridge would remain for another 524 years. It was at this location that Zhongshan bridge would be built too.
460:, decided that an iron bridge had to be built. He negotiated with a German businessman, but they could not agree on the price, so the plan was shelved. After a flood destroyed the pontoon bridge again in 1904, the need for an iron bridge became urgent.
478:. In addition, an 80-year warranty was negotiated for the bridge to survive the torrent of the river. The bridge was designed by an American company and would have a maximum load of 8 tonnes, meant for horse-drawn carriages.
62:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
437:
The pontoon bridge improved transportation, but during high water it would be impassable, and during winter, it was damaged by ice. Hence the bridge was disassembled each winter, only to be assembled again come spring.
370:. Opened in 1909, it was the first permanent bridge over the Yellow River. The bridge is one of the most well-known landmarks of Lanzhou. Construction of the bridge began in 1907 and the bridge was completed in 1909.
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Steel truss components, cement and a variety of equipment and machinery was all brought in from
Germany through the port of Tianjin. Since the
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On 26 July 1909, the completion of the bridge was celebrated with a banquet. Finally, on 19 August 1909 the bridge was opened to traffic.
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In 2002, motor vehicles over 0.5 tonnes were prohibited from using the bridge, which was never designed for use by cars or trucks.
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At its opening, the bridge was simply known as the 'First Bridge', but in 1928 it was renamed
Zhongshan Bridge to honour
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
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In 1954, the bridge structure was strengthened with steel arches placed on top of the truss structure.
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the bridge was painted dark grey to successfully evade bombings, a colour which it remains in today.
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Later that year, construction of an iron bridge was negotiated successfully with the
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Construction of the bridge pillars with the floating bridge in the background.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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west of the Yellow River, so he sent one of his commanders to build a
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wasn't completed yet, everything was brought by train up to
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In 2013, all motor vehicles were prohibited on the bridge.
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Major
National Historical and Cultural Sites in Gansu
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474:company Telge & Schroeter operating out of
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448:captured Zhongshan bridge on August 26th, 1949
80:accompanying your translation by providing an
46:Click for important translation instructions.
33:expand this article with text translated from
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489:, then by horse-drawn carts to Lanzhou via
425:showing the iron bridge and pontoon bridge
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401:was ordered to defend the remains of the
929:. 兰州黄河桥梁博物馆. 31 May 2014. Archived from
851:. 兰州黄河桥梁博物馆. 31 May 2014. Archived from
755:. 兰州黄河桥梁博物馆. 31 May 2014. Archived from
675:. 新华网上海频道. 6 August 2010. Archived from
568:. 新华网上海频道. 6 August 2010. Archived from
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1055:Bridges over the Yellow River
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458:governor of Gansu and Shaanxi
1075:1909 establishments in China
463:Belgian-born Lanzhou native
409:over the Yellow River seven
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877:. 每日甘肃. 29 September 2004.
807:"Lanzhou Bridge Centennial"
10:
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954:"铁桥百年之变身：2004年铁桥正式改为观光步行桥"
875:"走进兰州记忆的底片——"天下黄河第一桥"修建始末"
805:Splingaerd Megowan, Anne.
618:房惠玲 杨惠娟 (27 August 2009).
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241:8.46 m (27.8 ft)
233:233.5 m (766 ft)
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54:Machine translation, like
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366:over the Yellow River in
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622:. 甘肃经济日报. Archived from
487:Xinxiang railway station
379:Second Sino-Japanese War
165:36.064846°N 103.814518°E
126:
780:"兰州故事：观点交锋，黄河铁桥修建背后的故事"
727:"百年沧桑兰州中山桥：一座桥与一个城市的记忆"
702:. 中国甘肃网. Archived from
292:American Bridge Company
101:For more guidance, see
981:""黄河第一桥"中山桥再次禁止机动车辆通行"
952:刘蔚霞 (20 August 2009).
698:童微 (3 December 2014).
649:. 兰州日报. Archived from
595:. 兰州晨报. Archived from
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116:Bridge in Gansu, China
729:. 中国网. Archived from
645:关振兴 (14 March 2008).
591:雷媛 (20 August 2009).
444:
432:
423:Robert Sterling Clark
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303:Telge & Schroeter
288:Engineering design by
170:36.064846; 103.814518
103:Knowledge:Translation
74:copyright attribution
1042:KML is from Wikidata
979:张磊 (26 March 2013).
907:on 24 September 2015
823:杨重琦 余贤杰 关振兴 (2004).
778:王文元 (20 July 2013).
679:on 24 September 2015
572:on 24 September 2015
327:165,000 silver coins
733:on 19 December 2014
725:孙海峰 (12 May 2011).
706:on 19 December 2014
653:on 19 December 2014
626:on 19 December 2014
421:1906 photograph by
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599:on 7 November 2013
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647:"镇远浮桥：控扼要冲五百年"
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909:. Retrieved
905:the original
901:"黄河铁桥 历史的回声"
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364:truss bridge
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246:Longest span
230:Total length
185:Yellow River
78:edit summary
69:
42:(March 2021)
40:
32:
991:19 December
964:19 December
937:11 December
927:"中山铁桥百年大事记"
911:12 December
885:12 December
859:11 December
849:"中山铁桥百年大事记"
827:. 敦煌文艺出版社.
790:11 December
763:11 December
753:"中山铁桥百年大事记"
737:10 December
657:10 December
603:16 December
375:Sun Yat-sen
168: /
156:103°48′52″E
143:Coordinates
1049:Categories
710:9 December
683:9 December
630:9 December
576:9 December
552:References
153:36°03′53″N
37:in Chinese
983:. 中国广播网.
397:In 1372,
319:July 1909
96:talk page
1020:KML file
985:Archived
958:Archived
956:. 兰州晚报.
879:Archived
784:Archived
782:. 每日甘肃.
673:"兰州黄河铁桥"
566:"兰州黄河铁桥"
452:In 1866
340:Location
257:of spans
222:Material
72:provide
825:《百年中山桥》
509:Gallery
476:Tianjin
385:History
368:Lanzhou
356:Chinese
283:History
195:Lanzhou
181:Crosses
94:to the
76:in the
39:.
831:
472:German
358::
332:Opened
191:Locale
810:(PDF)
491:Xi'an
238:Width
203:China
199:Gansu
56:DeepL
1029:help
1025:edit
993:2014
966:2014
939:2014
913:2014
887:2014
861:2014
829:ISBN
792:2014
765:2014
739:2014
712:2014
685:2014
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632:2014
605:2014
578:2014
350:The
311:1907
225:Iron
70:must
68:You
446:PLA
360:中山桥
278:4.8
255:No.
212:yes
127:中山桥
58:or
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
