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Zamoyski Code

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Foreign influence, which secretly fueled the already existing internal opposition, ensured the Code was initially postponed (it was first to be presented to the Sejm in 1778) and then defeated during the Sejm in 1780.
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Zamoyski Code was opposed by several factions. Internally, conservative szlachta were afraid that the Code would strengthen the power of the Polish king and the government and replace the anarchy-like
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The code would have strengthened royal power, made all officials answerable to the Sejm, placed the clergy and their finances under state supervision, gave more privileges to the townsfolk, reduced
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saw the Code as going too far in reforming and strengthening the inefficient and Russia-dependent Polish governance. Working together, in an unlikely alliance between the Roman Catholic Church and
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of the previously uncodified law of the Commonwealth. It was opposed by several conservative and foreign factions and eventually rejected by the
56: 129:). These sentiments were used by two foreign powers, which did not want to see the Code passed for their own separate reasons: the Vatican ( 125:
were afraid that it would weaken the Duchy's autonomy, part of which was entailed a semi-separate legal system (the code would replace the
152: 36: 282: 255: 228: 133:) opposed the Code, as it limited ecclesiastical law throughout the Commonwealth, replacing it with secular law; the 335: 286: 25:
Zbiór praw sądowych na mocy konstytucji roku 1776 przez J.W. Andrzeja Zamoyskiego ekskanclerza koronnego ułożony...
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Zamoyski Code was one of the series of proposed progressive reforms, which would culminate in the
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jointly bribed deputies to the Polish Sejm in exchange for their opposition to the Code.
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Kodeks Zamoyskiego na tle stosunków kościelno-państwowych za czasów Stanisława Augusta
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Poland's Last King and English Culture: Stanisław August Poniatowski, 1732–1798
134: 319: 60: 75: 44: 130: 102: 98: 142: 86:, was created. By 1778, under Zamoyski's direction, a code ( 27:) was a major, progressive legislation, proposed by 179:), drew much inspiration from the Zamoyski Code. 317: 39:, in 1776. This legislation was an attempt of 94:) had been produced and published in print. 331:1776 in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 57:Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 303:ZbiĂłr praw sÄ…dowych Andrzeja Zamoyskiego 223:, University of Washington Press, 2001, 269: 267: 213: 318: 242: 240: 196: 194: 192: 277:, Cambridge University Press, 2000, 264: 237: 105:of many of their legal immunities. 13: 295: 189: 14: 347: 250:, Oxford University Press, 1998, 275:A History of Polish Christianity 221:A History of East Central Europe 90:, also known from his name as 37:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 1: 182: 121:rule. Representatives of the 108: 68:Grand Chancellor of the Crown 33:Grand Chancellor of the Crown 64:StanisĹ‚aw August Poniatowski 7: 204:Kodeks Andrzeja Zamoyskiego 153:Otto Magnus von Stackelberg 59:, on the initiative of the 10: 352: 169:Constitution of 3 May 1791 50: 162: 301:E. Borkowska-BagieĹ„ska, 146:Giovanni Andrea Archetti 127:Third Lithuanian Statute 123:Grand Duchy of Lithuania 101:, and deprived landless 336:Legal history of Poland 233:Google Print, p.282-283 308:MieczysĹ‚aw Tarnawski, 66:, commissioned former 20: 246:Richard Butterwick, 287:Google Print, p.186 88:ZbiĂłr praw sÄ…dowych 84:Joachim Chreptowicz 273:Jerzy KĹ‚oczowski, 150:Russian ambassador 21:Kodeks Zamoyskiego 74:, to draft a new 343: 289: 271: 262: 260:Print, p.158-162 244: 235: 217: 211: 210:, 2 October 2008 208:Encyklopedia PWN 202: 198: 177:King Poniatowski 173:Poniatowski Code 72:Andrzej Zamoyski 29:Andrzej Zamoyski 351: 350: 346: 345: 344: 342: 341: 340: 316: 315: 298: 296:Further reading 293: 292: 272: 265: 245: 238: 218: 214: 200: 199: 190: 185: 165: 115:Golden Freedoms 111: 92:Zamoyski's Code 53: 12: 11: 5: 349: 339: 338: 333: 328: 314: 313: 306: 305:, PoznaĹ„ 1986. 297: 294: 291: 290: 263: 236: 219:Daniel Stone, 212: 187: 186: 184: 181: 164: 161: 141:Russia, papal 135:Russian Empire 110: 107: 52: 49: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 348: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 323: 321: 311: 307: 304: 300: 299: 288: 284: 283:0-521-36429-9 280: 276: 270: 268: 261: 257: 256:0-19-820701-8 253: 249: 243: 241: 234: 230: 229:0-295-98093-1 226: 222: 216: 209: 205: 197: 195: 193: 188: 180: 178: 175:(named after 174: 170: 160: 156: 154: 151: 147: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 106: 104: 100: 95: 93: 89: 85: 81: 80:JĂłzef Wybicki 77: 73: 69: 65: 62: 58: 55:In 1776, the 48: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 18: 17:Zamoyski Code 312:, LwĂłw, 1916 309: 302: 274: 247: 220: 215: 166: 157: 112: 96: 91: 87: 54: 41:codification 24: 16: 15: 326:1776 in law 201:(in Polish) 61:Polish king 320:Categories 183:References 119:absolutist 109:Opposition 76:legal code 47:of 1780. 19:(Polish: 139:Orthodox 131:Holy See 103:szlachta 99:serfdom 51:History 35:of the 281:  254:  227:  163:Legacy 143:nuncio 117:with 279:ISBN 252:ISBN 225:ISBN 148:and 82:and 45:sejm 23:or 322:: 285:, 266:^ 258:, 239:^ 231:, 206:, 191:^ 70:, 31:,

Index

Andrzej Zamoyski
Grand Chancellor of the Crown
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
codification
sejm
Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Polish king
Stanisław August Poniatowski
Grand Chancellor of the Crown
Andrzej Zamoyski
legal code
JĂłzef Wybicki
Joachim Chreptowicz
serfdom
szlachta
Golden Freedoms
absolutist
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Third Lithuanian Statute
Holy See
Russian Empire
Orthodox
nuncio
Giovanni Andrea Archetti
Russian ambassador
Otto Magnus von Stackelberg
Constitution of 3 May 1791
Poniatowski Code
King Poniatowski

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