41:
248:. The verse is: “Obtaining one Zong, losing one Chong; Joining his palms in front, beating his chest in back.” "Zong" refers to a well-known student of Hongzhi named Sizong, while "Puchong" is a reference to Yetang Puchong, a student who studied under Hongzhi, but later left to study under
240:. He moved again in 1184 to Mount Xuedou, where he was said to have many students. In the years leading up to his death in 1192, he apparently lived in seclusion in a cottage to the east of his temple. According to the
249:
244:(Glorious matters from the monasteries), written in 1199 by Guyue Daorong, Zhijian wrote a popular verse that poked fun at the renowned teacher
236:. The details of his life have not survived in great detail. In 1154, he is known to have become the abbot of Xizhen Temple near modern
329:
286:
410:
400:
405:
190:
182:
415:
322:
How Zen Became Zen: The
Dispute Over Enlightenment and the Formation of Chan Buddhism in Song-Dynasty China
303:"丛林盛事 (Conglin Shengshi, Important Events in the Monasteries or Glorious Matters from the Monasteries)"
395:
390:
302:
8:
325:
282:
208:
353:
245:
142:
132:
372:
167:
152:
233:
384:
257:
225:
51:
31:
28:
25:
22:
360:
117:
40:
344:
237:
221:
89:
229:
113:
99:
253:
198:
70:
363:
218:
103:
279:
Zen's
Chinese heritage: the masters and their teachings
382:
212:
324:, University of Hawaii Press, p. 69,
39:
319:
276:
228:. He was born in an ancient town called
383:
281:, Wisdom Publications, p. 450,
13:
313:
270:
14:
427:
300:
294:
203:
194:
186:
1:
263:
277:Ferguson, Andrew E. (2000),
7:
411:12th-century Chinese people
401:Song dynasty Buddhist monks
10:
432:
320:Schlütter, Morten (2010),
369:
358:
350:
343:
252:, a teacher of the rival
158:
148:
138:
128:
123:
109:
95:
85:
77:
62:
57:
47:
38:
18:
213:
406:Chinese Zen Buddhists
416:People from Chuzhou
191:traditional Chinese
183:simplified Chinese
379:
378:
370:Succeeded by
331:978-0-8248-3508-8
288:978-0-86171-163-5
217:), was a Chinese
176:
175:
423:
354:Tiantong Zongjue
351:Preceded by
341:
340:
335:
334:
317:
311:
310:
301:Dao, Rong (道融).
298:
292:
291:
274:
250:Caotang Shanqing
246:Hongzhi Zhengjue
242:Conglin shengshi
224:monk during the
216:
205:
196:
188:
143:Tiantong Zongjue
133:Tiantong Zongjue
43:
16:
15:
431:
430:
426:
425:
424:
422:
421:
420:
381:
380:
375:
373:Tiantong Rujing
356:
345:Buddhist titles
339:
338:
332:
318:
314:
299:
295:
289:
275:
271:
266:
232:in what is now
172:
168:Tiantong Rujing
164:
163:
153:Tiantong Rujing
73:
67:
34:
21:
12:
11:
5:
429:
419:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
393:
377:
376:
371:
368:
357:
352:
348:
347:
337:
336:
330:
312:
293:
287:
268:
267:
265:
262:
234:Anhui Province
204:Xuědòu Zhìjiàn
179:Xuedou Zhijian
174:
173:
171:
170:
161:
160:
159:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
124:Senior posting
121:
120:
111:
107:
106:
97:
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
79:
75:
74:
68:
64:
60:
59:
55:
54:
49:
45:
44:
36:
35:
20:Xuedou Zhijian
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
428:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
388:
386:
374:
367:
365:
362:
355:
349:
346:
342:
333:
327:
323:
316:
308:
304:
297:
290:
284:
280:
273:
269:
261:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
220:
215:
214:Setchō Chikan
210:
206:
200:
192:
184:
180:
169:
166:
165:
157:
154:
151:
147:
144:
141:
137:
134:
131:
127:
122:
119:
115:
112:
108:
105:
101:
98:
94:
91:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
65:
61:
56:
53:
50:
46:
42:
37:
33:
30:
27:
24:
17:
359:
321:
315:
306:
296:
278:
272:
241:
226:Song Dynasty
202:
178:
177:
96:Denomination
396:1192 deaths
391:1105 births
139:Predecessor
52:Chán master
385:Categories
366:patriarch
307:Wikisource
264:References
149:Successor
69:Chuzhou,
260:school.
238:Hangzhou
222:Buddhist
209:Japanese
162:Students
90:Buddhism
86:Religion
58:Personal
230:Chuzhou
129:Teacher
114:Caodong
328:
285:
254:Rinzai
201::
199:pinyin
193::
185::
110:School
258:Linji
71:China
48:Title
361:Sōtō
326:ISBN
283:ISBN
195:雪竇智鑑
187:雪窦智鑑
118:Sōtō
100:Chán
81:1192
78:Died
66:1105
63:Born
364:Zen
219:Zen
104:Zen
387::
305:.
211::
207:;
197:;
189:;
309:.
256:/
181:(
116:/
102:/
32:鑑
29:智
26:竇
23:雪
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.