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House was heavily criticized by physicians and surgeons during much of his career. Many believed his idea of a device to electrically stimulate the ear would never work. Today, however, he is generally regarded as a hero, in that his innovative research and development led to the creation of the
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House's first design for a cochlear implant was surgically implanted in 1961, but the implant was rejected by the patient's body. A longer-lasting model was developed and successfully implanted in 1969, and it was introduced commercially in 1972.
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from 1946 to 1948. After serving in the navy, House earned a medical degree from the
University of Southern California in 1952. His older half brother,
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in humans. Dr. House also pioneered approaches to the lateral skull base for removal of tumors, and is considered "the Father of
Neurotology".
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174:(later renamed the House Research Institute) in 1946. William House eventually adopted the same focus.
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after undergoing an endolymphatic-subarachnoid shunt procedure performed by Dr. House to treat his
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114:. The cochlear implant is considered to be the first invention to restore not just the sense of
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I Can Hear You
Whisper: An Intimate Journey through the Science of Sound and Language
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311:"In Memoriam: William F. House, DDS, MD, the "Father of Neurotology" (1923-2012)"
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252:"Dr. William F. House, Inventor of Pioneering Ear-Implant Device, Dies at 89"
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In 1987, House was awarded an honorary Doctor of
Science (Sc.D.) degree from
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473:"Dr. William House, who invented the cochlear implant, dies in Oregon"
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138:, when he was three years old. House completed pre-dental degrees at
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189:. Shepard was the first American and the second person to go to
284:"Dr. William F. House dies at 89; championed cochlear implant"
401:"The early history of the cochlear implant: a retrospective"
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in 1961. In 1971, he became the 5th person to walk on the
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One of the patients treated by Dr. House was astronaut
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and medical researcher who developed and invented the
102:(December 1, 1923 – December 7, 2012) was an American
158:in 1945. He then served as a dental officer in the
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216:House died on December 7, 2012, at his home in
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405:JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery
315:JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery
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166:, was also a physician and was focused on
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555:University of California, Berkeley alumni
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545:University of Southern California alumni
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130:House was born on December 1, 1923, in
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378:. USA: Penguin Group. pp. 89–90.
309:Berliner, Karen I. (1 February 2013).
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575:Keck School of Medicine of USC alumni
481:. Portland, Oregon. December 15, 2012
449:"Honorary Degrees | Whittier College"
250:Martin, Douglas (December 15, 2012).
399:Mudry, Albert; Mills, Mara (2013).
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585:Military personnel from California
148:University of California, Berkeley
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282:Woo, Elaine (December 12, 2012).
144:University of Southern California
560:People from Whittier, California
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540:20th-century American inventors
511:, based on a May 2012 interview
160:United States Navy Dental Corps
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503:Remembering Dr. William House
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590:Whittier High School alumni
580:United States Navy officers
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535:American otolaryngologists
146:. He then enrolled at the
178:modern cochlear implant.
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418:10.1001/jamaoto.2013.293
374:Denworth, Lydia (2014).
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327:10.1001/jamaoto.2013.51
565:Physicians from Oregon
150:, where he received a
132:Kansas City, Missouri
59:Kansas City, Missouri
220:, at the age of 89.
136:Whittier, California
187:Alan B. Shepard, Jr
172:House Ear Institute
100:William Fouts House
45:William Fouts House
350:"News | Audiology"
16:American physician
385:978-0-525-95379-1
354:www.audiology.org
289:Los Angeles Times
199:Ménière’s disease
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140:Whittier College
112:cochlear implant
91:cochlear implant
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70:December 7, 2012
55:December 1, 1923
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505:– Profile in
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72:(2012-12-07)
530:2012 deaths
525:1923 births
120:five senses
519:Categories
485:2012-12-19
458:2020-02-20
359:10 October
321:(2): 202.
295:2012-12-19
263:2012-12-16
224:References
89:inventing
51:1923-12-01
427:2168-619X
335:2168-6181
156:dentistry
152:doctorate
126:Biography
108:physician
104:otologist
435:23681026
142:and the
168:otology
116:hearing
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80:, U.S.
61:, U.S.
212:Death
191:space
431:PMID
423:ISSN
380:ISBN
361:2017
331:ISSN
195:Moon
67:Died
41:Born
413:doi
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