209:
200:. This rich wildlife is attributed to the diverse relief features as well as favorable climate and vegetation in the Indian state. Recognizing the state's role in preserving the current environment, the state government has established several wildlife and bird sanctuaries as well as national parks, which entail stringent protective measures. Tamil Nadu is also included in the International Network of Biosphere Reserves, which facilitates international recognition and additional funding. There are five national parks and 17 sanctuaries that serve as homes to the wildlife.
169:
700:
23:
456:
1239:
1329:
1801:
183:
226:
Tamil Nadu is known for the diversity of its mammals due to the varying environments that sustain both dry and moist deciduous forests. Notable species include
Arboreal animals distributed in its hills, grasslands, mangroves, scrubs and forests. These also include vulnerable species like the
930:
1087:
1185:
Sajeev T.K. et al., Management of
Forests in India for Biological Diversity and Forest Productivity- A New Perspective WII-USDA Forest Service Collaborative Project Grant No. FG-In-780 (In-FS-120), Volume III (ACA) pp
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111:
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1198:
Government of Tamil Nadu, Department of
Environment, State of Environment Report - 2005, Biodiversity
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81:
1818:
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189:
71:
22:
807:
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31:
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1306:
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631:
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1546:
867:
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1328:
1262:
720:
566:
1448:
716:
712:
636:
367:
196:
There are more than 2000 species of fauna that can be found in
1088:
Tamil ests.tn.nic.in/WLTourism.htm Tamil Nadu
Wildlife Tourism
646:
641:
307:
172:
929:
684:
267:
182:
1128:. New Delhi: Concept Publishing Company. p. 46.
1036:
There are also various species of skinks and geckos.
1173:Tamil Nadu Forest Department, retrieved 7/30/2007
1103:. New Delhi: Pearson Education India. p. 52.
1816:
939:Reptilian species found in Tamil Nadu include:
737:Butterfly species found in Tamil Nadu include:
1221:
147:
1126:Dictionary of Forestry and Wildlife Sciences
242:Other mammals found in Tamil Nadu include:
1228:
1214:
154:
140:
1098:
928:
698:
454:
207:
181:
167:
1123:
1817:
1209:
1200:Chapt. 11.2 Tamil Nadu's Biodiversity
707:the largest butterfly in South India
1175:Wild Life Sanctuaries in Tamil Nadu
466:Birds found in Tamil Nadu include:
13:
1778:Cities in Tamil Nadu by population
14:
1846:
1783:Towns in Tamil Nadu by population
1283:Srivilliputhur Andal temple tower
1054:Malabar black narrow mouthed frog
694:
1799:
1327:
1237:
21:
1788:Revenue divisions in Tamil Nadu
683:There are also a few migratory
1773:Districts in Tamil Nadu by HDI
1179:
1167:
1142:
1117:
1092:
1081:
1:
1074:
1039:
607:brown-capped pygmy woodpecker
388:Indian giant flying squirrel
192:, state animal of Tamil Nadu
7:
1188:Anaimalai Conservation Area
1044:Amphibian species include:
924:
711:Marine species include the
612:black-and-orange flycatcher
451:List of birds of Tamil Nadu
10:
1851:
1504:Kaveri River water dispute
1010:South Indian flying lizard
788:Malabar banded swallowtail
732:
448:
378:Travancore flying squirrel
203:
1830:Environment of Tamil Nadu
1796:
1763:
1560:
1517:
1399:
1336:
1325:
1270:
1255:
1124:Bebarta, Kailash (2011).
1020:Cochin forest cane turtle
572:grey-fronted green pigeon
1101:Geography Course, Book 9
562:heart-spotted woodpecker
537:white-bellied woodpecker
444:
438:Indian crested porcupine
428:Asian small-clawed otter
985:common green whip snake
597:stork-billed kingfisher
517:white-bellied shortwing
487:Nilgiri laughing thrush
461:Nilgiri laughing thrush
383:grizzled giant squirrel
273:Manjampatti white bison
177:Mudumalai National Park
1356:Deputy chief ministers
1150:"Tamil Nadu -Wildlife"
1099:Meenakshi, S. (2007).
1005:oriental garden lizard
936:
818:Malabar banded peacock
708:
627:broad-tailed grassbird
622:blue-bearded bee-eater
602:grey-headed fish-eagle
463:
413:Malabar spiny dormouse
223:
193:
179:
1835:Tourism in Tamil Nadu
995:common Indian monitor
932:
823:common banded peacock
702:
582:vernal hanging parrot
542:green imperial pigeon
532:white-bellied treepie
477:Malabar pied hornbill
458:
433:bare-bellied hedgehog
358:small Indian mongoose
211:
185:
171:
1361:Legislative Assembly
552:great eared nightjar
522:little ringed plover
393:Indian palm squirrel
303:four-horned antelope
1064:pigmy wrinkled frog
1049:large wrinkled frog
1025:Indian black turtle
1015:olive ridley turtle
970:Travancore tortoise
878:chocolate albatross
843:common grass yellow
687:and occasionally a
617:brown-headed barbet
592:white-browed bulbul
512:little spiderhunter
482:Nilgiri wood-pigeon
423:smooth-coated otter
283:lion-tailed macaque
237:lion-tailed macaque
937:
838:small grass yellow
778:five-bar swordtail
709:
677:black-winged stilt
547:Nilgiri flycatcher
464:
403:grey slender loris
348:small Indian civet
224:
194:
180:
1825:Wildlife of India
1812:
1811:
1494:Sexual minorities
1479:Radio on Internet
1366:Political parties
1059:Kerala warty frog
903:yellow orange tip
758:common bluebottle
743:southern birdwing
704:Southern birdwing
652:open-billed stork
164:
163:
1842:
1806:India portal
1804:
1803:
1802:
1331:
1319:Cirrochroa Thais
1242:
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1223:
1216:
1207:
1206:
1190:
1183:
1177:
1171:
1165:
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1162:
1160:
1154:ashextourism.com
1146:
1140:
1139:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1096:
1090:
1085:
1000:Indian chameleon
975:spectacled cobra
955:bamboo pit viper
945:mugger crocodile
913:great orange tip
898:white orange tip
893:small orange tip
888:lesser albatross
883:common albatross
853:Psyche butterfly
833:mottled emigrant
587:Malabar parakeet
492:peregrine falcon
398:black-naped hare
353:Asian palm civet
156:
149:
142:
25:
18:
17:
1850:
1849:
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1844:
1843:
1841:
1840:
1839:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1800:
1798:
1792:
1759:
1710:Tiruchirappalli
1556:
1542:Tiruchirappalli
1513:
1474:Protected areas
1395:
1351:Chief ministers
1332:
1323:
1273:
1266:
1251:
1238:
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1234:
1204:
1194:
1193:
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1136:
1122:
1118:
1111:
1097:
1093:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1042:
1034:
1030:Russell's viper
990:Russell's kukri
927:
922:
908:common wanderer
828:common emigrant
735:
706:
697:
681:
557:grey junglefowl
527:Indian swiftlet
497:Bonelli's eagle
453:
447:
442:
408:Indian pangolin
213:Indian elephant
206:
160:
131:
12:
11:
5:
1848:
1838:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1810:
1809:
1797:
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1785:
1780:
1775:
1769:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1735:Tiruvannamalai
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1670:Ramanathapuram
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1640:Mayiladuthurai
1637:
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1627:
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1218:
1210:
1203:
1202:
1195:
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1191:
1178:
1166:
1141:
1134:
1116:
1109:
1091:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1071:
1069:burrowing frog
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1041:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
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952:
947:
941:
926:
923:
921:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
848:common Jezebel
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
773:spot swordtail
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
739:
734:
731:
696:
695:Marine species
693:
680:
679:
674:
672:Indian moorhen
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
577:wood sandpiper
574:
569:
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559:
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539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
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489:
484:
479:
474:
472:Malabar trogon
468:
446:
443:
441:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
373:Nilgiri marten
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
340:
335:
333:Indian muntjac
330:
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
298:bonnet macaque
295:
290:
288:Nilgiri langur
285:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
258:Indian leopard
255:
253:Asian elephant
250:
244:
205:
202:
162:
161:
159:
158:
151:
144:
136:
133:
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109:
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9:
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4:
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2:
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1516:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1484:Highest point
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1470:
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1314:
1310:
1308:
1304:
1302:
1301:Gloriosa lily
1298:
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1275:
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1137:
1135:9788180697197
1131:
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1120:
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1110:9788131703540
1106:
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1037:
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1028:
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1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
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1008:
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1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
965:Indian python
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
942:
940:
935:
931:
919:
918:tawny coaster
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
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844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
813:Paris peacock
811:
809:
806:
804:
803:common Mormon
801:
799:
796:
794:
793:Malabar raven
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
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761:
759:
756:
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751:
749:
746:
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741:
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738:
730:
728:
727:
726:Balanoglossus
722:
718:
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543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
507:Nilgiri pipit
505:
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1755:Virudhunagar
1645:Nagapattinam
1610:Kallakurichi
1575:Chengalpattu
1519:Major cities
1488:
1295:Emerald dove
1289:Nilgiri tahr
1261:
1181:
1169:
1157:. Retrieved
1153:
1144:
1125:
1119:
1100:
1094:
1083:
1043:
1035:
980:common krait
960:Indian cobra
938:
873:plain puffin
753:crimson rose
736:
724:
710:
689:grey pelican
682:
667:little grebe
465:
313:honey badger
248:Bengal tiger
241:
233:Nilgiri Tahr
229:Bengal tiger
225:
195:
190:Nilgiri tahr
165:
126:
57:Demographics
42:Architecture
15:
1715:Tirunelveli
1705:Thoothukudi
1665:Pudukkottai
1630:Krishnagiri
1620:Kanyakumari
1615:Kanchipuram
1370:Raj Bhavan
1317:Butterfly:
868:caper white
863:lesser gull
858:common gull
808:blue Mormon
783:common mime
748:common rose
459:Endangered
343:leopard cat
323:sambar deer
293:grey langur
1819:Categories
1750:Viluppuram
1730:Tiruvallur
1720:Tirupathur
1660:Perambalur
1595:Dharmapuri
1585:Coimbatore
1532:Coimbatore
1439:Literature
1424:Government
1386:High Court
1338:Governance
1249:Tamil Nadu
1075:References
1040:Amphibians
950:king cobra
934:King cobra
768:tailed jay
763:common jay
662:white ibis
502:dollarbird
449:See also:
418:Bengal fox
338:jungle cat
328:mouse deer
318:tree shrew
263:sloth bear
235:, and the
221:Tamil Nadu
217:Masinagudi
198:Tamil Nadu
187:Endangered
87:Literature
32:Tamil Nadu
1740:Tiruvarur
1695:Thanjavur
1685:Sivaganga
1590:Cuddalore
1562:Districts
1509:State Day
1454:Education
1346:Governors
1313:Palm tree
1307:Jackfruit
798:red Helen
657:spoonbill
632:cormorant
363:blackbuck
278:wild boar
122:Transport
67:Education
1725:Tiruppur
1655:Nilgiris
1650:Namakkal
1600:Dindigul
1570:Ariyalur
1547:Tiruppur
1489:Wildlife
1464:Politics
1434:Language
1299:Flower:
1287:Animal:
925:Reptiles
127:Wildlife
102:Religion
97:Politics
82:Language
77:Holidays
30:Life in
1745:Vellore
1690:Tenkasi
1675:Ranipet
1635:Madurai
1580:Chennai
1537:Madurai
1527:Chennai
1499:Tourism
1469:Temples
1429:History
1419:Economy
1414:Cuisine
1374:Chennai
1305:Fruit:
1274:symbols
1263:Chennai
1258:Capital
1186:41-168.
733:Insects
721:dolphin
567:peafowl
204:Mammals
117:Tourism
112:Temples
62:Economy
52:Climate
47:Culture
1459:Sports
1449:People
1409:Cinema
1401:Topics
1391:Police
1311:Tree:
1293:Bird:
1281:Seal:
1272:State
1243:
1159:8 June
1132:
1107:
717:turtle
713:dugong
637:darter
368:chital
107:Sports
1765:Lists
1700:Theni
1680:Salem
1625:Karur
1605:Erode
1552:Salem
1444:Music
1245:State
685:ducks
647:egret
642:heron
445:Birds
308:dhole
173:Tiger
92:Music
1379:Ooty
1161:2018
1130:ISBN
1105:ISBN
723:and
268:gaur
72:Film
1247:of
215:in
175:in
1821::
1260::
1152:.
729:.
719:,
715:,
691:.
239:.
231:,
219:,
1229:e
1222:t
1215:v
1163:.
1138:.
1113:.
155:e
148:t
141:v
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