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469:" for good work. These personalized tokens of appreciation reveal a range of valued work extending beyond "simple editing" to include social support, administrative actions, and types of articulation work. The barnstar phenomenon has been analyzed by researchers seeking to determine what implications it might have for other communities engaged in some collaborations. Since 2012, the Knowledge page curation interface has included a tab offering editors a "Wikilove" option for giving barnstars and other such awards to other editors "as a reward for carefully curated work". Wikilove has been described as "an immaterial P2P reward mechanism" that substitutes for a formal reputation-valuing system on the site.
40:
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218:, a former executive director of the Wikimedia Foundation, hoped to see female contributions increase to 25% by 2015. Linda Basch, president of the National Council for Research on Women, noted the contrast in these Knowledge editor statistics with the percentage of women currently completing bachelor's degrees, master's degrees and PhD programs in the United States (all at rates of 50% or greater).
432:"Motivations of Knowledge Content Contributors", a paper by Heng-Li Yang and Cheng-Yu Lai, hypothesised that, because contributing to Knowledge is voluntary, an individual's enjoyment of participating would be the highest motivator. This paper suggests that although people might initially start editing Knowledge out of enjoyment, the most likely motivation for continuing to participate is
271:
781:) characterized the Knowledge community in 2007 as ineffective and abusive, stating that "The community does not enforce its own rules effectively or consistently. Consequently, administrators and ordinary participants alike are able essentially to act abusively with impunity, which begets a never-ending cycle of abuse."
841:
was awarded to the
Knowledge community for " the dissemination of knowledge through a comprehensive and universally accessible encyclopedia. To achieve that, the initiators of Knowledge have designed a new and effective democratic platform. The prize specifically recognizes Knowledge as a community—a
248:
in
December 2016 as supporting Wales's comments concerning shortfalls in Knowledge's outreach to female editors. Lih states his concern with the question indicating that: "How can you get people to participate in an environment that feels unsafe, where identifying yourself as a woman, as a feminist,
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A study in 2014 by Cheng-Yu Lai and Heng-Li Yang explored the reasons why people continue editing
Knowledge content. The study used authors of the English-language version of the site and received 288 valid online survey responses. Their results indicated and confirmed that subjective task value,
233:
said in a BBC interview that the
Wikimedia Foundation was "... really doubling down our efforts ..." to reach 25% of female editors (originally targeted by 2015), since the Foundation had "totally failed" so far. Wales said "a lot of things need to happen ... a lot of outreach, a lot of software
447:
Editors of
Knowledge have given personal testimonials of why they contribute to Knowledge. A theme of these testimonials is the enjoyment that editors may get from contributing to Knowledge and being part of the Knowledge community. Also mentioned is the potential addictive quality of editing
375:
Oded Nov, in his 2007 paper "What
Motivates Wikipedians", related the motivations of volunteers in general to the motivations of people who contribute to Knowledge. Nov carried out a survey using the six motivations of volunteers, identified in an earlier paper. The survey found that the most
225:
to encourage more women to participate in the
Knowledge community. In fall 2013, 15 colleges and universities—including Yale, Brown, and Penn State—offered college credit for students to "write feminist thinking" about technology into Knowledge. A 2008 self-selected survey of the diversity of
186:
estimated the total time spent creating
Knowledge at roughly 100 million hours. As of August 2023, there are approximately 109 million registered user accounts across all language editions, of which around 280,000 are "active" (i.e., made at least one edit in the last thirty days).
429:, launched a survey of readers and editors of Knowledge. The results of the survey were published two years later on 24 March 2010. The Wikimedia Foundation began a process in 2011 of semi-annual surveys in order to understand Knowledge editors more and better cater to their needs.
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571:, in 2005. Wikimania is organized by a committee supported usually by the local national chapter, with support from local institutions (such as a library or university) and usually from the Wikimedia Foundation. Wikimania has been held in cities such as
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The annual Great
American Wiknic was a social gathering that took place in some cities of the United States during the summer. The Wiknic concept allowed Wikipedians to bring picnic food and to personally interact. There is a yearly
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in 2005, called "Why Do People Write for
Knowledge? Incentives to Contribute to Open-Content Publishing", discussed the possible motivations of Knowledge contributors. It applied Latour and Woolgar's concept of the
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incidents caused criticism of Knowledge's reliability and usefulness as a reference. Complaints related to the community include the effects of users' anonymity, attitudes toward newcomers, abuses of privileges by
2647:
627:, along with those of 2021 and 2022, which were held online as a series of virtual, interactive presentations. The in-person conference returned in 2023 when it was held in Singapore, at which
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commonly indicated motives were "fun", "ideology", and "values", whereas the least frequently indicated motives were "career", "social", and "protective". The six motivations he used were:
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in forming its content: "Knowledge seeks not truth but consensus, and like an interminable political meeting the end result will be dominated by the loudest and most persistent voices."
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A study published in 2010 found that the contributor base to Knowledge "was barely 13% women; the average age of a contributor was in the mid-20s". A 2011 study by researchers from the
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Clary, E.; Snyder, M.; Ridge, R.; Copeland, J.; Stukas, A.; Haugen, J. & Miene, P. (1998). "Understanding and assessing the motivations of volunteers: A functional approach".
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found that 7% had ever edited Knowledge, 20% had considered doing so but had not, 55% had neither considered editing Knowledge nor done it, and 17% had never visited Knowledge.
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1923:
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software create a catalyst for collaborative development, and that a "creative construction" approach encourages participation. A paper written by Andrea Forte and
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contributors by highest educational degree indicated that 62% of responding Knowledge editors had attained either a high school or undergraduate college education.
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1008:
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Primavera De Filippi, "Translating Commons-Based Peer Production Values into Metrics: Toward Commons-Based Cryptocurrencies", in David Lee Kuo Cheun, ed.,
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has carried out some surveys of Knowledge contributors and users. In 2008, the Wikimedia Foundation, alongside the Collaborative Creativity Group at
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560:, free knowledge and free content, and the different social and technical aspects which relate to these topics. Since 2011, the winner of the
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2125:
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Wikimania: Meet the Wikipedians. Those "persnickety," techy types who keep your favorite Internet information website brimming with data
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in the community. One particular controversy with regards to paid contributors to Knowledge prompted the Wikimedia Foundation to send a
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has also commented on the addictive quality of Knowledge, saying "The main thing about Knowledge ... is that it's fun and addictive".
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Cheng-Yu Lai; Heng-Li Yang (2014). "The reasons why people continue editing Knowledge content – task value confirmation perspective".
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said "it turns out editing an article isn't scary at all. It's easy, surprisingly satisfying and can become obsessively addictive."
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to Knowledge contributors, suggesting that the reason that people write for Knowledge is to gain recognition within the community.
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Forte, Amy; Bruckman, Andrea (2005). "Why Do People Write for Knowledge? Incentives to Contribute to Open-Content Publishing".
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affected satisfaction of Wikipedians; and satisfaction influenced an author's continued intention to edit Knowledge content.
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Lam, Shyong; Anuradha Uduwage; Zhenhua Dong; Shilad Sen; David R. Musicant; Loren Terveen; John Riedl (3–5 October 2011).
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was active from 2006 to 2009, while a series of conference calls titled "Not the Knowledge Weekly" ran from 2008 to 2009.
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found that females comprised 16.1% of the 38,497 editors who started editing Knowledge during 2009. In a January 2011
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Phantom authority, self-selective recruitment and retention of members in virtual communities: The case of Knowledge
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2015:
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Wikimania, an annual conference for users of Knowledge and other projects operated by the Wikimedia Foundation
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which is the regional conference for African Wikimedians. The conference includes Wikimedia projects such as
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483:, has been published since 10 January 2005. Professional cartoonist Greg Williams created a webcomic called
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Data from April 2011 Editor Survey shows the top reported experiences that make editors less likely to edit.
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In a 2003 study of Knowledge as a community, economics Ph.D. student Andrea Ciffolilli argued that the low
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observed that 13% of Knowledge's contributors are female according to a 2008 Wikimedia Foundation survey.
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691:. The conference focus is on matters concerning India on Knowledge projects and other sister projects in
17:
4184:
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436:-based motivations such as "I like to share knowledge which gives me a sense of personal achievement."
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2900:"Analyzing the Creative Editing Behavior of Knowledge Editors Through Dynamic Social Network Analysis"
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A version of this article appeared in print on January 31, 2011, on page A1 of the New York edition.
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2117:
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851:
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160:, a global network of volunteer contributors to Knowledge and other related projects hosted by the
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Wisdom? More like dumbness of the crowds | Oliver Kamm – Times Online (archive version 2011-08-14)
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3157:
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2187:
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Yang, Heng-Li; Lai, Cheng-Yu (November 2010). "Motivations of Knowledge content contributors".
1309:
1290:
561:
556:). Topics of presentations and discussions include Wikimedia Foundation projects, other wikis,
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Data from April 2011 Editor Survey shows the top reported reasons for continuing to contribute.
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1714:
1031:
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Data from April 2011 Editor Survey shows the top reported reasons for starting to contribute.
63:
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4231:
4189:
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3512:
3487:
3414:
3390:
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3234:
3193:
2969:
1858:
The Knowledge Revolution: How a Bunch of Nobodies Created the World's Greatest Encyclopedia
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519:
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183:
161:
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688:
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award (known as the "Wikipedian of the Year" until 2017) has been announced at Wikimania.
8:
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2899:
1711:
Textual Curation: Authorship, Agency, and Technology in Knowledge and Chambers Cyclopedia
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147:
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39:
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809:
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441:
157:
1728:
Handbook of Digital Currency: Bitcoin, Innovation, Financial Instruments, and Big Data
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2196:
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692:
624:
477:
Knowledge has spawned a number of community news publications. An online newsletter,
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Social – engaging with friends, taking part in activities viewed favourably by others
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1601:
1396:
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4300:
4204:
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4034:
3999:
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3224:
3044:
1682:
1589:
1562:
1376:
1341:
863:
763:
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139:
52:
2255:"Press Release: WikiConference USA to be held at the National Archives in October"
507:
4039:
3777:
3306:
3076:
2888:
2805:
2624:
2612:
2432:
1593:
1285:
830:
814:
411:
364:
2549:
1679:
Articulations of wikiwork: uncovering valued work in Knowledge through barnstars
1380:
842:
shared project that involves tens of thousands of volunteers around the world."
4019:
4009:
3989:
3948:
3686:
3655:
3419:
3341:
3331:
3128:
2254:
2147:
1231:
720:
245:
204:
44:
4044:
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2083:
1966:
1566:
1410:
4330:
4156:
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3817:
3535:
3366:
3336:
3311:
3286:
3123:
2200:
1195:
838:
792:
1686:
1345:
854:– an internal Knowledge page about the administrative structure of Knowledge
190:
4282:
4209:
4049:
4029:
3439:
3346:
3172:
3151:
2915:
774:
572:
479:
449:
433:
75:
1490:"Knowledge editors do it for fun: First results of our 2011 editor survey"
1388:
758:
and lack of female contributors) and the role of the project's co-founder
4226:
4146:
4136:
4014:
4004:
3963:
3371:
3276:
3198:
3188:
3167:
2919:
1957:"Wikimania Conference at Its Peak; Founder Jimmy Wales to Speak Tomorrow"
1443:
1029:
928:
782:
778:
759:
704:
680:
600:
596:
459:
406:
Ideology – expressing support for what is perceived to be the underlying
230:
222:
215:
179:
2485:
1783:
648:
editors, enthusiasts, and volunteers. The first two events were held at
252:
In October 2023, a representative survey of 1,000 adults in the U.S. by
4151:
4131:
4106:
4064:
3860:
3807:
3691:
3140:
2910:
803:
512:
454:
237:
209:
866:– "regular" (or more spontaneous) face-to-face meetings of Wikipedians
834:
818:
4241:
4221:
4126:
4121:
4084:
3208:
3113:
3050:
2961:
1961:
1743:
967:
787:
708:
700:
645:
616:
612:
584:
568:
531:
426:
143:
108:
1366:
4141:
4116:
3696:
3444:
2183:"Knowledge Wants You to Improve Its Coverage of Indigenous Peoples"
608:
407:
83:
2342:"Wiki Ed engages with Wikipedians at WikiConference North America"
1670:
156:
entry. Wikipedians may or may not consider themselves part of the
3712:
3681:
3676:
3407:
962:
754:, biases in the social structure of the community (in particular
620:
544:
Wikimania is an annual international conference for users of the
380:
Values – expressing values to do with altruism and helping others
327:
Video which articulates the enthusiasm of the Knowledge community
105:
895:"Hella ridic new words to make you lolz: ODO August 2012 update"
3133:
2735:"Wikimedia Foundation sends cease and desist letter to Wiki-PR"
2102:
1990:"Wikimania challenge for Hong Kong as conference comes to town"
724:
684:
676:
628:
592:
588:
253:
1893:
1650:(10th ed.). Mason, Ohio: South-Western Cengage Learning.
1032:"WP:Clubhouse? An Exploration of Knowledge's Gender Imbalance"
536:
3732:
3402:
2925:
672:
604:
580:
2930:
2399:"Mumbai To Host First Ever National WikiConference In India"
2922:. First aired on 5 April 2015. Rebroadcast on 26 July 2015.
2016:"Wikimania! Head to Knowledge's first ever London festival"
712:
545:
360:
79:
2926:
Listen to and view site edits by Wikipedians as they occur
2671:"Define Gender Gap? Look Up Knowledge's Contributor List"
1072:"Define Gender Gap? Look Up Knowledge's Contributor List"
2421:
1579:
837:, Poland, in 2014 to honor the Knowledge community. The
737:
Criticism of Knowledge § Criticism of the community
2615:
2099:"UNESCO joins the 2023 Wikimedia Movement in Singapore"
2045:
1455:. UNU-MERIT. Archived from the original on 28 July 2011
1196:"Knowledge 'completely failed' to fix gender imbalance"
1097:
150:. Since August 2012, the word "Wikipedian" has been an
3755:
The Iraq War: A Historiography of Knowledge Changelogs
1225:
Kessenides, Dimitra; Chafkin, Max (22 December 2016).
386:
Understanding – expanding knowledge through activities
2564:
2109:
999:"Where Are the Women in Knowledge? – Room for Debate"
675:. The first conference was held in November 2011, in
1747:
How Knowledge Works: And how You Can be a Part of it
1521:"Launching our semi-annual Knowledge editors survey"
1518:
1487:
1167:
791:
expressed skepticism toward Knowledge's reliance on
249:could open you up to ugly, intimidating behavior".
2638:"A Contributor to Knowledge Has His Fictional Side"
1444:Glott, Ruediger; Schmidt, Phillipp; Ghosh, Rishab.
2629:
1924:"The Many Voices of Knowledge, Heard in One Place"
1744:Phoebe Ayers; Charles Matthews; Ben Yates (2008).
1672:
1671:T. Kriplean; I. Beschastnikh; et al. (2008).
1297:
2570:
2118:"Knowledge editors log off long enough to mingle"
1737:
1552:
1332:Nov, Oded (2007). "What Motivates Wikipedians?".
1224:
723:, free content and how these projects affect the
703:from 28 to 30 April 2023. Additionally, there is
619:. The 2020 conference scheduled to take place in
4328:
2855:. Praemium Erasmianum Foundation. Archived from
1415:"New Reports from November 2008 Survey Released"
1106:"Male-Dominated Web Site Seeking Female Experts"
1548:
1546:
1512:
656:in 2014 and 2015, respectively. Staff from the
398:Enhancement – demonstrating knowledge to others
2369:"Mumbai to host first WikiConference in India"
1617:"Geek to Live: How to contribute to Knowledge"
221:In response, various universities have hosted
4306:Artificial intelligence in Wikimedia projects
3876:
2946:
2115:
1954:
1916:
1481:
1303:
660:, which co-sponsored the 2015 event, and the
2457:
2396:
2257:(Press release). Wiki Education Foundation.
2156:National Archives and Records Administration
2152:"National Archives Hosts WikiConference USA"
1886:
1543:
1369:Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
1306:SIGGROUP 2005 Workshop: Sustaining Community
671:which is a national conference organised in
27:Volunteers who create and maintain Knowledge
2726:
2517:"What does Knowledge need to do in Africa?"
2429:"Knowledge woos India with local languages"
2392:
2390:
2046:"Main Page – Wikimania 2015 in Mexico City"
1992:. South China Morning Post Publishers Ltd.
1816:. Archived from the original on 11 May 2017
860:– an internal Knowledge page about the term
389:Career – gaining work experience and skills
3883:
3869:
3831:
2953:
2939:
2460:"Knowledge eyes India for language growth"
699:. WikiConference India 2023 took place in
634:
38:
2819:"Poland to Honor Knowledge With Monument"
2478:
2312:
2228:
2174:
1948:
1437:
1313:
465:Wikipedians sometimes award one another "
134:, collectively and individually known as
119:
3890:
2387:
2146:
1987:
1614:
1608:
1446:"Knowledge Survey – Overview of Results"
802:
687:Knowledge community in partnership with
535:
518:Offline activities are organized by the
506:
402:To these six motivations he also added:
346:
338:
330:
269:
189:
3773:People imprisoned for editing Knowledge
3531:United States congressional staff edits
2763:
2606:"Snared in the Web of a Knowledge Liar"
2219:
1645:
1639:
1403:
410:of the activity (e.g., the belief that
392:Protective – e.g., reducing guilt over
266:Online participation § Motivations
14:
4329:
2604:Katharine Q. Seelye (3 December 2005)
1681:. Proceedings of the ACM. p. 47.
1582:Behaviour & Information Technology
1519:Wikimedia Foundation (19 April 2011).
1409:
1327:
1325:
927:
142:of volunteers who create and maintain
3864:
3435:Hillsborough disaster Knowledge posts
2934:
2776:from the original on 22 February 2014
2732:
2699:
2668:
2635:
2514:
2496:from the original on 12 December 2022
2466:from the original on 26 December 2018
2375:from the original on 26 December 2018
2339:
2294:from the original on 18 February 2017
2281:
2275:
2261:from the original on 18 February 2017
2180:
2162:from the original on 22 February 2019
2140:
2056:from the original on 18 February 2022
1847:
1845:
1488:Wikimedia Foundation (10 June 2011).
1360:
1206:from the original on 29 December 2016
1176:from the original on 18 November 2016
1139:"OCAD to 'Storm Knowledge' this fall"
1119:from the original on 21 December 2012
1103:
933:"Gin, Television, and Social Surplus"
679:, the capital of the Indian state of
229:In August 2014, Knowledge co-founder
3493:Carlos Bandeirense Mirandópolis hoax
3463:on the Arabic and Persian Wikipedias
2745:from the original on 16 October 2018
2714:from the original on 3 December 2016
2702:"Open-Source Troubles in Wiki World"
2650:from the original on 13 October 2007
2508:
2451:
2366:
2288:American Society of Plant Biologists
2207:from the original on 6 February 2017
1904:from the original on 14 October 2015
1764:from the original on 10 October 2019
1531:from the original on 7 November 2011
1500:from the original on 11 October 2011
1069:
1065:
1063:
1048:from the original on 29 October 2013
493:from 2006 to 2008. A podcast called
194:Knowledge editor demographics (2008)
174:English Knowledge § Wikipedians
2788:
2586:from the original on 6 January 2012
2360:
2241:from the original on 7 January 2017
2229:Salvaggio, Eryk (13 October 2015).
1851:
1784:"WIKIWORLD Comics by Greg Williams"
1627:from the original on 12 August 2011
1425:from the original on 17 August 2011
1331:
1322:
1168:Wikimedia Foundation (April 2009).
1149:from the original on 26 August 2014
979:from the original on 24 August 2023
178:In April 2008, writer and lecturer
24:
2733:Chang, Andrea (20 November 2013).
2435:. 19 November 2011. Archived from
2321:from the original on 4 August 2018
2313:Salvaggio, Eryk (9 October 2015).
2284:"WikiConference USA: Watch Online"
2231:"WikiConference USA: Watch online"
2026:from the original on 8 August 2014
1936:from the original on 20 April 2017
1842:
1790:from the original on 13 April 2017
1615:Trampani, Gina (28 October 2005).
631:joined as a partner organization.
25:
4353:
3913:Knowledge community (Wikipedians)
2875:
2766:"Can Knowledge handle the truth?"
2458:Unattributed (10 November 2011).
2405:. EFY Enterprises. Archived from
2340:Davis, LiAnna (26 October 2016).
2225:Wiki Education Foundation, 2015:
1996:from the original on 9 March 2014
1082:from the original on 18 June 2012
1060:
1011:from the original on 15 July 2014
777:(who later founded rival project
3843:
3842:
3830:
3061:Predictions of the project's end
2825:. 9 October 2014. Archived from
2764:Bogatin, Donna (25 March 2007).
2681:from the original on 16 May 2013
2397:Unattributed (9 November 2011).
2282:Engen, Katie (14 October 2015).
2128:from the original on 9 July 2011
1988:Lu Huang, Keira (29 July 2013).
1874:from the original on 18 May 2021
1750:. No Starch Press. p. 345.
1104:Basch, Linda (6 February 2011).
905:. 23 August 2012. Archived from
567:The first Wikimania was held in
4252:Monkey selfie copyright dispute
3518:Seigenthaler biography incident
2882:Definition of word "Wikipedian"
2841:
2811:
2757:
2693:
2669:Cohen, Noam (30 January 2011).
2662:
2598:
2576:"A false Knowledge 'biography'"
2534:
2515:Fripp, Charlie (24 June 2014).
2348:from the original on 7 May 2019
2333:
2315:"It's here! WikiConference USA"
2306:
2091:
2068:
2038:
2008:
1981:
1955:Levin, Verony (5 August 2011).
1802:
1776:
1720:
1703:
1664:
1573:
1271:
1246:
1218:
1188:
522:or the community of Knowledge:
167:
2116:Hesse, Monica (25 June 2011).
1161:
1131:
1070:Chom, Noam (30 January 2011).
1023:
991:
955:
921:
887:
798:
502:
13:
1:
3449:Wikimedia Foundation actions
2960:
2700:Cohen, Noam (17 March 2008).
2344:. Wiki Education Foundation.
2317:. Wiki Education Foundation.
880:
552:(such as Knowledge and other
259:
4316:Knowledge for World Heritage
4237:WikiConference North America
3813:List of online encyclopedias
3798:Knowledge for World Heritage
3574:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
3204:WikiConference North America
3032:deletionism and inclusionism
2985:Conflict-of-interest editing
2636:Cohen, Noam (5 March 2007).
1594:10.1080/0144929X.2014.929744
730:
642:WikiConference North America
525:
49:George Washington University
7:
4258:Wikimedia Foundation v. NSA
3954:Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight
3767:Magna Carta (An Embroidery)
3579:Russian invasion of Ukraine
3362:Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight
2990:political editing incidents
2486:"WikiConference India 2023"
2050:wikimania2015.wikimedia.org
1965:(in Hebrew). Archived from
1674:"Articulations of wikiwork"
1555:Computers in Human Behavior
1381:10.1037/0022-3514.74.6.1516
1170:"WMF Strategic Plan Survey"
845:
417:Fun – enjoying the activity
10:
4358:
4185:List of Wikimedia chapters
1646:Griffin, Ricky W. (2011).
1254:"YouGov Survey: Knowledge"
734:
683:. It was organised by the
654:National Archives Building
529:
263:
171:
66:of individual contributors
4274:
4172:
4077:
3972:
3921:
3905:
3898:
3826:
3746:
3705:
3664:
3621:
3591:
3544:
3478:
3425:Internet Watch Foundation
3398:
3389:
3253:
3217:
3181:
3104:
3093:
2968:
2894:Oxford English Dictionary
2371:. India Current Affairs.
2235:Wiki Education Foundation
1834:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1567:10.1016/j.chb.2010.04.011
1525:Wikimedia Foundation Blog
1494:Wikimedia Foundation Blog
1473:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1419:Wikimedia Foundation Blog
1334:Communications of the ACM
658:Wiki Education Foundation
548:projects operated by the
114:
100:
90:
70:
59:
37:
3453:on the Chinese Knowledge
2804:5 September 2016 at the
2623:21 February 2020 at the
2611:7 September 2014 at the
2367:IANS (9 November 2011).
2088:, retrieved May 17, 2015
1527:. Wikimedia Foundation.
1496:. Wikimedia Foundation.
1421:. Wikimedia Foundation.
1284:8 September 2013 at the
870:List of Knowledge people
852:Knowledge:Administration
623:was canceled due to the
472:
412:knowledge should be free
4100:Censorship of Knowledge
3524:Star Trek Into Darkness
3163:Wikipedian in residence
2193:Smithsonian Institution
1687:10.1145/1460563.1460573
1346:10.1145/1297797.1297798
1109:(Letters to the Editor)
903:Oxford University Press
858:Knowledge:The community
773:Knowledge's co-founder
689:Wikimedia India Chapter
664:also attend each year.
652:and Washington, D.C.'s
635:Wiknics and conferences
200:University of Minnesota
182:and computer scientist
4296:Wikimedian of the Year
3980:Hampton Lintorn-Catlin
3158:Wikimedian of the Year
2887:27 August 2012 at the
822:
562:Wikimedian of the Year
541:
515:
352:
344:
336:
328:
195:
3119:Arbitration Committee
1277:Ciffolilli, Andrea. "
806:
697:Indian folk languages
644:organized by and for
539:
510:
350:
342:
334:
326:
193:
172:Further information:
64:Informal organization
4311:Google and Knowledge
4232:WikiConference India
3892:Wikimedia Foundation
3788:Wikimedia Foundation
3723:Google and Knowledge
3488:Alan MacMasters hoax
3194:WikiConference India
3027:Deletion of articles
2574:(29 November 2005).
2191:. Washington, D.C.:
1852:Lih, Andrew (2009).
1227:"Is Knowledge Woke?"
973:Wikimedia Foundation
963:"List of Wikipedias"
717:open-source software
669:WikiConference India
662:Wikimedia Foundation
558:open-source software
550:Wikimedia Foundation
520:Wikimedia Foundation
423:Wikimedia Foundation
359:of participating in
162:Wikimedia Foundation
47:group photograph at
4337:Virtual communities
3761:LGBTQ and Knowledge
3738:Science information
3718:Depths of Knowledge
3651:Listen to Knowledge
2772:. CBS Interactive.
2492:. 12 October 2022.
2439:on 21 November 2011
2122:The Washington Post
1007:. 2 February 2011.
943:on 29 December 2015
650:New York Law School
148:online encyclopedia
132:Knowledge community
34:
33:Knowledge community
4290:Knowledge Monument
4180:Wikimedia movement
4162:Abstract Knowledge
4095:List of Wikipedias
3939:Dariusz Jemielniak
3934:Lisa Seitz-Gruwell
3803:Knowledge in India
3793:Wikimedia movement
3728:Health information
3612:Knowledge Monument
3605:Viola angustifolia
3508:Henryk Batuta hoax
3503:Essjay controversy
3357:Lisa Seitz-Gruwell
3297:Dariusz Jemielniak
3146:List of Wikipedias
2849:"Former Laureates"
2829:on 11 October 2014
2707:The New York Times
2643:The New York Times
2617:The New York Times
2542:"Wiki Indaba 2017"
2150:(2 October 2015).
2080:meta.wikimedia.org
1929:The New York Times
1860:. Hachette Books.
1810:"Knowledge Weekly"
1730:(Elsevier, 2015),
1145:. 27 August 2013.
1113:The New York Times
1076:The New York Times
1004:The New York Times
909:on 28 October 2012
839:2015 Erasmus Prize
827:Knowledge Monument
823:
810:Knowledge Monument
542:
516:
442:procedural justice
394:personal privilege
353:
345:
337:
329:
242:The New York Times
196:
158:Wikimedia movement
32:
4324:
4323:
4112:Wikimedia Commons
4073:
4072:
3995:Florence Devouard
3944:Rebecca MacKinnon
3858:
3857:
3587:
3586:
3564:COVID-19 pandemic
3552:American politics
3513:Jar'Edo Wens hoax
3385:
3384:
3317:Ira Brad Matetsky
3302:Rebecca MacKinnon
3272:Florence Devouard
2799:Author's own copy
2739:Los Angeles Times
2572:John Seigenthaler
2181:Blakemore, Erin.
2105:. 25 August 2023.
2086:on 29 April 2015.
2022:. 6 August 2014.
1969:on 6 October 2011
1932:. 7 August 2006.
1588:(12): 1371–1382.
725:African continent
625:COVID-19 pandemic
357:transaction costs
324:
184:Martin Wattenberg
153:Oxford Dictionary
128:
127:
16:(Redirected from
4349:
4301:Tides Foundation
4266:Knowledge Engine
4035:Patricio Lorente
4000:Oscar van Dillen
3959:Esra'a Al Shafei
3929:Maryana Iskander
3903:
3902:
3885:
3878:
3871:
3862:
3861:
3846:
3845:
3834:
3833:
3783:Wiki rabbit hole
3631:Academic studies
3599:274301 Knowledge
3396:
3395:
3292:Maryana Iskander
3267:Esra'a Al Shafei
3102:
3101:
3045:Ignore all rules
2955:
2948:
2941:
2932:
2931:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2853:erasmusprijs.org
2845:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2834:
2815:
2809:
2792:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2761:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2750:
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2724:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2697:
2691:
2690:
2688:
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2660:
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2657:
2655:
2633:
2627:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2591:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2552:on 13 April 2020
2548:. Archived from
2538:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2482:
2476:
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2167:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2113:
2107:
2106:
2095:
2089:
2087:
2082:. Archived from
2072:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2042:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2012:
2006:
2005:
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1814:Knowledge Weekly
1806:
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1799:
1797:
1795:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1741:
1735:
1724:
1718:
1709:Krista Kennedy,
1707:
1701:
1700:
1676:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1623:. Gawker Media.
1612:
1606:
1605:
1577:
1571:
1570:
1561:(6): 1377–1383.
1550:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1485:
1479:
1478:
1472:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1450:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1413:(3 April 2010).
1407:
1401:
1400:
1375:(6): 1516–1530.
1364:
1358:
1357:
1329:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1301:
1295:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1266:
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1211:
1192:
1186:
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1183:
1181:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1115:. p. WK–7.
1110:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1087:
1067:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1047:
1036:
1027:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1016:
995:
989:
988:
986:
984:
959:
953:
952:
950:
948:
939:. Archived from
925:
919:
918:
916:
914:
899:OxfordWords blog
891:
864:Knowledge:Meetup
764:cease and desist
496:Knowledge Weekly
440:commitment, and
325:
244:, was quoted by
140:online community
124:
121:
53:Washington, D.C.
42:
35:
31:
21:
4357:
4356:
4352:
4351:
4350:
4348:
4347:
4346:
4327:
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4325:
4320:
4270:
4168:
4069:
4040:Katherine Maher
3968:
3917:
3894:
3889:
3859:
3854:
3822:
3778:Print Knowledge
3742:
3701:
3660:
3623:
3617:
3583:
3540:
3474:
3381:
3307:Katherine Maher
3255:
3249:
3213:
3177:
3096:
3089:
3077:Citation needed
2971:
2964:
2959:
2889:Wayback Machine
2878:
2873:
2872:
2862:
2860:
2847:
2846:
2842:
2832:
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2817:
2816:
2812:
2806:Wayback Machine
2793:
2789:
2779:
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2727:
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2715:
2698:
2694:
2684:
2682:
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2625:Wayback Machine
2613:Wayback Machine
2603:
2599:
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2467:
2456:
2452:
2442:
2440:
2433:Hindustan Times
2427:
2426:
2422:
2412:
2410:
2409:on 1 April 2012
2395:
2388:
2378:
2376:
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2148:Ferriero, David
2145:
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2110:
2097:
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2074:
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2069:
2059:
2057:
2044:
2043:
2039:
2029:
2027:
2020:Time Out London
2014:
2013:
2009:
1999:
1997:
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1453:Knowledge Study
1448:
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1438:
1428:
1426:
1408:
1404:
1365:
1361:
1330:
1323:
1315:10.1.1.120.7906
1302:
1298:
1286:Wayback Machine
1276:
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910:
893:
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888:
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875:Encyclopédistes
848:
833:was erected in
831:Mihran Hakobyan
815:Mihran Hakobyan
801:
739:
733:
637:
554:sister projects
534:
528:
511:Wiknic 2011 in
505:
475:
370:cycle of credit
270:
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262:
176:
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93:
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4020:Aaron Halfaker
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3656:Wikipediocracy
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3109:Administrators
3105:
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3624:and analysis
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3282:David Gerard
3173:Women in Red
3152:The Signpost
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3010:geographical
2916:Morley Safer
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1418:
1411:Möller, Erik
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1039:WikiSym 2011
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941:the original
936:
929:Shirky, Clay
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913:27 September
911:. Retrieved
907:the original
898:
889:
829:by sculptor
824:
808:
786:
775:Larry Sanger
772:
743:Seigenthaler
740:
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573:Buenos Aires
566:
543:
517:
495:
491:The Signpost
490:
484:
480:The Signpost
478:
476:
464:
453:
450:Gina Trapani
446:
438:
434:self-concept
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420:
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365:Amy Bruckman
354:
251:
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223:edit-a-thons
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168:Demographics
151:
135:
131:
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92:Area served
76:open-content
29:
4227:Wiki Indaba
4195:Deutschland
4147:Wikiversity
4137:Wikispecies
4045:Erik Möller
4015:Mike Godwin
4005:Sue Gardner
3964:Jimmy Wales
3706:Content use
3430:Scientology
3377:Molly White
3372:Jimmy Wales
3327:Jason Moore
3322:Erik Möller
3277:Sue Gardner
3199:Wiki Indaba
3189:Edit-a-thon
3168:WikiProject
3066:Reliability
3015:ideological
2920:Jimmy Wales
2749:21 February
2718:23 February
2654:23 February
2521:htxt.africa
2500:19 February
2470:15 November
2443:19 November
2413:15 November
2379:15 November
2352:16 February
2325:16 February
2298:16 February
2265:16 February
2245:16 February
2211:16 February
2188:Smithsonian
2166:16 February
1940:23 February
1894:"Wikimania"
1854:"Adminship"
1210:9 September
1180:27 December
817:(2014), in
799:Recognition
783:Oliver Kamm
779:Citizendium
760:Jimmy Wales
756:gender bias
705:Wiki Indaba
681:Maharashtra
601:Esino Lario
597:Mexico City
503:Socializing
460:Jimmy Wales
448:Knowledge.
234:changes".
231:Jimmy Wales
216:Sue Gardner
180:Clay Shirky
136:Wikipedians
18:Wikipedians
4331:Categories
4247:Litigation
4190:Bangladesh
4152:Wikivoyage
4132:Wikisource
4107:Wiktionary
4065:Luis Villa
3808:Wikiracing
3692:WikiReader
3622:References
3415:First edit
3218:Wiki Loves
3141:Edit count
3056:Plagiarism
3037:notability
2980:Censorship
2911:60 Minutes
2780:23 October
2556:8 February
2526:21 January
1908:25 October
1878:15 October
1648:Management
1621:Lifehacker
1459:8 December
1263:26 January
1052:28 October
881:References
695:and other
513:Pittsburgh
455:Lifehacker
264:See also:
260:Motivation
238:Andrew Lih
210:Noam Cohen
4342:Knowledge
4242:MediaWiki
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4127:Wikibooks
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3235:Monuments
3209:Wikimania
3114:AfroCrowd
3095:Community
3085:Vandalism
3051:MediaWiki
2997:Criticism
2972:(outline)
2962:Knowledge
2863:4 January
2685:15 August
2580:USA Today
2403:EFY Times
2201:0037-7333
1973:12 August
1962:TheMarker
1631:12 August
1429:11 August
1310:CiteSeerX
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983:24 August
968:Meta-Wiki
793:consensus
788:The Times
731:Criticism
709:Knowledge
701:Hyderabad
667:There is
646:Knowledge
617:Stockholm
613:Cape Town
585:Hong Kong
577:Cambridge
569:Frankfurt
532:Wikimania
526:Wikimania
486:WikiWorld
467:barnstars
427:UNU-Merit
208:article,
144:Knowledge
120:wikipedia
109:Knowledge
96:Worldwide
4142:Wikinews
4117:Wikidata
4078:Projects
3906:Projects
3849:Category
3697:Wikiwand
3641:Cultural
3545:Coverage
3230:Folklore
2970:Overview
2885:Archived
2823:ABC News
2802:Archived
2774:Archived
2743:Archived
2712:Archived
2679:Archived
2648:Archived
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2584:Archived
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2054:Archived
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2024:Archived
2000:9 August
1994:Archived
1934:Archived
1902:Archived
1872:Archived
1830:cite web
1820:12 April
1794:12 April
1788:Archived
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1713:(2016),
1625:Archived
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1535:2 August
1529:Archived
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1498:Archived
1469:cite web
1423:Archived
1397:18946195
1354:16517355
1282:Archived
1259:. YouGov
1204:Archived
1200:BBC News
1174:Archived
1147:Archived
1143:CBC News
1117:Archived
1080:Archived
1043:Archived
1009:Archived
977:Archived
846:See also
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770:agency.
711:, other
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