384:
178:
2033:
58:
192:
880:
300:
At the beginning of the 20th century, Erzurum
Vilayet reportedly had an area of 29,614 square miles (76,700 km), while the preliminary results of the first Ottoman census of 1885 (published in 1908) gave the population as 645,702. The accuracy of the population figures ranges from "approximate"
686:
936:
108:
697:
929:
153:
922:
2059:
2119:
2069:
2054:
2114:
1633:
383:
994:
945:
353:
1705:
906:
2079:
1817:
2089:
2099:
819:
786:
1700:
2109:
2104:
2094:
2084:
2074:
1694:
17:
364:
884:
1888:
1549:
1905:
1810:
1561:
1404:
357:
865:
Ottoman
Population, 1830–1914: Demographic and Social Characteristics, Kemal H. Karpat, page 124, 1985
1966:
1430:
1123:
2064:
1725:
1067:
251:
2032:
1445:
914:
301:
to "merely conjectural" depending on the region from which they were gathered. It was one of the
290:
1720:
1488:
1414:
891:
735:
1795:
809:
752:
1803:
1776:
1766:
1715:
1304:
1256:
776:
693:
302:
1735:
1372:
1118:
1006:
8:
841:
1756:
1730:
1684:
1679:
1477:
1420:
1148:
896:
549:
44:
1193:
356:. In 1888 by an imperial order Hakkari was joined to the vilayet of Van, and Hozat to
1689:
1652:
1455:
1435:
1052:
815:
782:
400:
278:
243:
57:
2007:
1855:
1878:
1761:
1669:
1518:
1513:
1325:
1244:
1097:
1087:
1082:
462:
325:, and other ethnic groups, both Muslim and Christian (mainly Armenian Apostolic).
27:
Administrative division of the
Ottoman Empire in northeastern Anatolia (1867-1923)
1865:
1771:
1664:
1657:
1600:
1523:
1425:
1239:
1213:
1188:
1183:
1057:
1037:
1011:
984:
721:
666:
508:
Population of the
Sanjaks, in thousands, according to the Ottoman census of 1893
455:
322:
310:
1951:
443:
1933:
1830:
1544:
1539:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1483:
1409:
1398:
1300:
1263:
1234:
1178:
1173:
1072:
1062:
1047:
606:
368:
349:
334:
286:
274:
270:
263:
171:
158:
1143:
2048:
1994:
1610:
1605:
1584:
1579:
1556:
1493:
1450:
1440:
1393:
1388:
1229:
1208:
1153:
1138:
1128:
1102:
1042:
1001:
989:
901:
474:
318:
282:
1974:
1353:
1168:
1092:
910:. Vol. 9 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 758–759.
1826:
1751:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1284:
1279:
1251:
1203:
1198:
1163:
1133:
1032:
1027:
498:) were the majority. Lowest percentage of Muslims (64%) was in the kaza of
1913:
1850:
1842:
1461:
1158:
1077:
739:
587:
490:
In 1893, there were in total 19 Kaza (districts). In all kaza's
Muslims (
372:
345:
338:
306:
294:
230:
185:
95:
466:
499:
432:
222:
1710:
754:
Almanach de Gotha: annuaire généalogique, diplomatique et statistique
568:
478:
451:
424:
314:
210:
722:
Hathi Trust
Digital Library - Holdings: Salname-yi Vilâyet-i Erzurum
341:
in 1865, and by 1867 it had been reformed into the
Erzurum Vilayet.
337:
was one of the first
Ottoman provinces to become a vilayet after an
1883:
1674:
447:
439:
420:
944:
408:
1923:
1918:
1894:
1873:
1349:
530:
470:
404:
396:
259:
218:
214:
70:
40:
2012:
1984:
1979:
1941:
1825:
965:
879:
428:
416:
412:
1946:
895:
2017:
2002:
1956:
861:
859:
857:
811:
Warrant for
Genocide: Key Elements of Turko-Armenian Conflict
495:
491:
1347:
226:
854:
277:
empires in the east and north-east, in the north with the
778:
Armenians in the
Service of the Ottoman Empire: 1860–1908
502:. Most of the Protestants and Catholics were Armenian.
313:lived there. Also there lived small communities of
344:In 1875 it was divided in six vilayets: Erzurum,
2046:
305:in the eastern part of Anatolia, and, prior to
269:The vilayet of Erzurum shared borders with the
946:Administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire
890:
387:Map of subdivisions of Erzurum Vilayet in 1907
2060:States and territories disestablished in 1923
1811:
930:
363:The Kars and Çildir regions were lost in the
258:) was a first-level administrative division (
2120:1923 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire
957:
378:
2070:Vilayets of the Ottoman Empire in Anatolia
2055:States and territories established in 1867
1818:
1804:
1632:
937:
923:
679:
56:
2115:1867 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
774:
507:
382:
285:, and in the south with the vilayets of
814:. Transaction Publishers. p. 141.
807:
14:
2047:
731:
729:
1799:
1631:
1346:
956:
918:
109:Declaration of the Republic of Turkey
894:; Maunsell, Francis Richard (1911).
801:
757:. J. Perthes. 1867. pp. 827–829
255:
768:
726:
24:
696:. pp. 605–606. Archived from
25:
2131:
872:
2031:
878:
190:
176:
151:
485:
371:, which administered it as the
256:ولايت ارضروم, Vilâyet-i Erzurum
1695:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
834:
745:
715:
13:
1:
958:
672:
365:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
2100:History of Erzincan Province
1706:Principality of Transylvania
775:Krikorian, Mesrob K (1977).
7:
2110:History of Tunceli Province
2105:History of Erzurum Province
2095:History of Bayburt Province
808:Dadrian, Vahakn N. (2003).
660:
62:The Erzurum Vilayet in 1890
10:
2136:
2090:History of Bingöl Province
2085:History of Artvin Province
328:
2075:Ottoman period in Armenia
2029:
1993:
1965:
1932:
1904:
1864:
1841:
1837:
1744:
1711:Principality of Wallachia
1645:
1641:
1627:
1593:
1572:
1532:
1470:
1381:
1365:
1361:
1342:
1293:
1272:
1222:
1111:
1020:
977:
973:
952:
781:. Routledge. p. 39.
391:Sanjaks of the vilayet:
247:
206:
130:
126:
122:
118:
105:
92:
88:
80:
76:
66:
55:
50:
39:
32:
2080:History of Ağrı Province
1726:Principality of Bulgaria
1675:Principality of Moldavia
687:"1914 Census Statistics"
379:Administrative divisions
1906:Mamuret-ul-Aziz Vilayet
1716:Principality of Romania
907:Encyclopædia Britannica
892:Wilson, Charles William
281:, in the west with the
1721:Principality of Serbia
388:
1827:Six Armenian vilayets
1777:Principality of Samos
694:Turkish General Staff
386:
352:, Hozat (Dersim) and
339:administrative reform
303:six Armenian vilayets
1967:Diyâr-ı Bekr Vilayet
1736:Septinsular Republic
995:Muhammad Ali dynasty
887:at Wikimedia Commons
438:Sanjak of Erzincan (
1897:(Between 1845-1878)
1891:(Between 1845-1878)
461:Sanjak of Bayazid (
395:Sanjak of Erzurum (
2008:Kara Hisar-i Şarkî
1757:Khedivate of Egypt
1731:Kingdom of Imereti
1685:Republic of Ragusa
1680:Sharifate of Mecca
842:"Erzurum Vilayeti"
550:Armenian Apostolic
389:
240:Vilayet of Erzurum
45:the Ottoman Empire
18:Vilayet of Erzurum
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1792:
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1338:
1337:
1334:
1333:
883:Media related to
821:978-1-4128-4119-1
788:978-0-7100-8564-1
703:on 7 October 2011
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367:and ceded to the
279:Trebizond Vilayet
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248:Էրզրումի նահանգ
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1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
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1079:
1076:
1074:
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1059:
1056:
1054:
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1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
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1023:
1019:
1013:
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1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
996:
993:
992:
991:
988:
986:
983:
982:
980:
976:
972:
967:
955:
951:
947:
940:
935:
933:
928:
926:
921:
920:
917:
909:
908:
903:
898:
893:
889:
886:
881:
877:
876:
862:
860:
858:
843:
837:
823:
817:
813:
812:
804:
790:
784:
780:
779:
771:
756:
755:
748:
741:
737:
732:
730:
723:
718:
699:
695:
688:
682:
678:
668:
665:
664:
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480:
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468:
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406:
402:
398:
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385:
376:
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361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
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336:
326:
324:
320:
319:Pontic Greeks
316:
312:
308:
304:
298:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
267:
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209:
207:Today part of
205:
189:
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110:
104:
100:
97:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
72:
69:
65:
59:
54:
49:
46:
42:
38:
31:
19:
2042:
2020:(after 1880)
1752:Cretan State
1431:Hüdavendigâr
1373:Tripolitania
1068:Hüdavendigâr
1007:Tripolitania
905:
845:. Retrieved
836:
825:. Retrieved
810:
803:
792:. Retrieved
777:
770:
759:. Retrieved
753:
747:
717:
705:. Retrieved
698:the original
681:
489:
486:Demographics
390:
375:until 1917.
362:
343:
332:
299:
268:
239:
237:
141:Succeeded by
140:
135:
33:ولايت ارضروم
1843:Van Vilayet
1697:(1672–1676)
1594:Mesopotamia
1405:Archipelago
1348:1867–1922 (
1294:Mesopotamia
1149:Herzegovina
1124:Archipelago
962: 1365
740:A. H. Keane
588:Protestants
373:Kars Oblast
354:Kars-Çildir
348:, Hakkari,
307:World War I
186:Kars Oblast
136:Preceded by
96:Vilayet Law
2049:Categories
1975:Diyarbakır
1745:Autonomies
1478:Adrianople
1421:Diyarbekir
1417:(Istanbul)
1119:Adrianople
1053:Diyarbekir
847:2019-04-15
827:2013-05-24
794:2013-05-24
761:2013-06-01
742:, page 460
707:29 January
673:References
1562:Jerusalem
1458:(Trabzon)
1456:Trebizond
1436:Kastamonu
1326:Shahrizor
1245:Jerusalem
1098:Trebizond
1088:Kurdistan
1083:Kastamonu
569:Catholics
315:Georgians
311:Armenians
262:) of the
51:1867–1923
1884:Erzincan
1519:Salonica
1514:Manastir
1480:(Edirne)
1401:(Ankara)
1382:Anatolia
1350:vilayets
1240:Damascus
1194:Temeşvar
1189:Silistra
1184:Salonica
1058:Dulkadir
1038:Anatolia
1021:Anatolia
964:– 1867 (
661:See also
522:Erzincan
467:Eleşkirt
448:Refahiye
440:Erzincan
421:Yusufeli
401:Pasinler
244:Armenian
1919:Malatya
1895:Ardahan
1879:Bayezit
1874:Erzurum
1856:Hakkâri
1829:of the
1646:Vassals
1634:Vassals
1601:Baghdad
1524:Scutari
1426:Erzurum
1301:Baghdad
1264:Tripoli
1179:Rumelia
1174:Podolia
1073:Karaman
1063:Erzurum
1048:Childir
985:Algiers
966:eyalets
904:(ed.).
531:Muslims
519:Bayezid
516:Erzurum
471:Diyadin
463:Beyazit
444:Pülümür
405:Bayburt
397:Erzurum
329:History
309:, many
275:Russian
271:Persian
260:vilayet
219:Erzurum
215:Ardahan
107:•
94:•
81:History
71:Erzurum
67:Capital
41:Vilayet
2013:Amasya
1985:Ergani
1980:Mardin
1942:Bitlis
1924:Dersim
1573:Arabia
1545:Beirut
1540:Aleppo
1533:Levant
1509:Kosovo
1504:Janina
1499:Danube
1484:Bosnia
1471:Europe
1410:Bitlis
1399:Angora
1366:Africa
1273:Arabia
1235:Cyprus
1230:Aleppo
1223:Levant
1214:Yanina
1209:Widdin
1154:Kanije
1129:Bosnia
1112:Europe
1043:Ankara
1002:Habesh
978:Africa
818:
785:
625:Others
563:101,2
544:445,5
525:Total
513:Groups
429:Narman
417:Tortum
413:Tercan
350:Bitlis
287:Bitlis
84:
2018:Tokat
2003:Sivas
1957:Siirt
1611:Basra
1606:Mosul
1585:Yemen
1580:Hejaz
1557:Syria
1494:Crete
1451:Sivas
1441:Konya
1394:Aidin
1389:Adana
1321:Rakka
1316:Basra
1311:Mosul
1285:Lahsa
1280:Yemen
1252:Sidon
1204:Varat
1199:Uyvar
1164:Morea
1139:Crete
1134:Budin
1033:Aidin
1028:Adana
1012:Tunis
990:Egypt
900:. In
701:(PDF)
690:(PDF)
651:107,1
645:394,9
642:Total
535:312,2
500:Hınıs
496:Alevi
492:Sunni
475:Tutak
456:Kemah
433:Hınıs
409:İspir
223:Iğdır
1952:Genç
1889:Kars
1352:and
1159:Kefe
1144:Egir
1078:Kars
816:ISBN
783:ISBN
736:Asia
709:2011
654:559
648:57,1
637:0,2
620:3,5
582:6,7
554:73,9
541:85,9
538:47,4
494:and
479:Ağrı
452:İliç
425:Kiğı
333:The
321:and
293:and
273:and
238:The
227:Kars
211:Ağrı
114:1923
101:1867
1947:Muş
1851:Van
1462:Van
1169:Niš
1103:Van
1093:Rum
738:by
628:0,2
611:1,5
598:0,2
595:0,1
592:1,7
576:1,3
573:5,4
557:8,3
346:Van
295:Van
231:Van
43:of
2051::
959:c.
856:^
728:^
692:.
601:2
560:19
477:,
473:,
469:,
465:,
454:,
450:,
446:,
442:,
431:,
427:,
423:,
419:,
415:,
411:,
407:,
403:,
399:,
360:.
317:,
297:.
289:,
266:.
254::
250:,
246::
229:,
225:,
221:,
217:,
213:,
1819:e
1812:t
1805:v
1356:)
1307:)
1303:(
968:)
938:e
931:t
924:v
850:.
830:.
797:.
764:.
711:.
634:-
631:-
617:2
614:-
579:-
481:)
458:)
435:)
242:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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