225:
414:, Pekhterev in his article condescendingly argues that the Serbsky Institute was not so bad place and that Nekipelov exaggerates and slanders it, but Pekhterev, by doing so, misses the main point: living conditions in the Serbsky Institute were not bad, those who passed through psychiatric examination there were in a certain sense "on holiday" in comparison with the living conditions of the Gulag; and all the same, everyone was aware that the Serbsky Institute was more than the "gates of hell" from where people were sent to specialized psychiatric hospitals in
430:, and that is not all. Their life was transformed to unimaginable horror with daily tortures by forced administration of drugs, beatings and other forms of punishment. Many went crazy, could not endure what was happening to them, some even died during the "treatment" (for example, a miner from Donetsk Alexey Nikitin). Many books and memoirs are written about the life in the psychiatric Gulag and every time when reading them a shiver seizes us.
402:, a mirror that psychiatrists always need to look into. However, according to Malcolm Lader, this book as an indictment of the Serbsky Institute hardly rises above tittle-tattle and gossip, and Nekipelov destroys his own credibility by presenting no real evidence but invariably putting the most sinister connotation on events.
391:, he wrote compassionately, engagingly, and observantly of the doctors and other patients; most of the latter were ordinary criminals feigning insanity in order to be sent to a mental hospital, because hospital was a "cushy number" as against prison camps. According to the President of the
346:" of seven years in a labour camp and then five years in internal exile. As Zavoisky and Krylovsky wrote, Nekipelov developed cancer caused by his permanent poisoning in a prison camp. On 20 March 1983, Nekipelov and 9 other political prisoners in their letter to US President of
63:
409:
psychiatrist
Pekhterev concluded that allegations against the psychiatrists sounded from the lips of a negligible but vociferous part of inmates who when surfeiting themselves with cakes pretended to be sufferers. According to the response by
1637:
311:
of
Forensic Psychiatry for psychiatric evaluation, which lasted from 15 January to 12 March 1974, was judged sane (which he was), tried, and sentenced to two years' imprisonment. In 1976, he published in
1274:
Basket III: implementation of the
Helsinki Accords. Hearings before the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe. Ninety-fifth congress. First session on implementation of the Helsinki Accords
279:. From 1947 to 1950, he studied at the Omsk Army Medical School. In 1950, he left the Omsk Army Medical School with honours. In 1960, he graduated from the army medical faculty of the
1277:
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2940:
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299:
In 1973, he was arrested for "spreading of known false fabrications that is damaging the Soviet political system" (Article 190-1 of the RSFSR Criminal Code). According to
720:
307:
of 19 February 1986, Nekipelov was convicted for his philosophical verses that were considered defamatory by a court. Nekipelov was sent to the
Section 4 of the
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2713:
1468:
Finnin, Rory (October 2011). "Forgetting nothing, forgetting no one: Boris
Chichibabin, Viktor Nekipelov, and the deportation of the Crimean Tatars".
3046:
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1st term: spreading of known false fabrications that is damaging the Soviet political system (Article 190-1 of the RSFSR Criminal Code), 2nd term:
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based on his personal experience at
Psychiatric Hospital of the Serbsky Institute and translated into English in 1980.
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two years in a labour camp (1st term), seven years in a labour camp and five years in internal exile (2nd term)
1545:
1094:[The secretly sentenced. How member of the Moscow Helsinki Group Viktor Nekipelov was being killed].
20:
3112:
2095:
1296:
From yellow silence: the collection of memoirs and articles by political prisoners of psychiatric hospitals
1061:
From yellow silence: the collection of memoirs and articles by political prisoners of psychiatric hospitals
329:
From Yellow
Silence: The Collection of Memoirs and Articles by Political Prisoners of Psychiatric Hospitals
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68:
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1291:Из жёлтого безмолвия: Сборник воспоминаний и статей политзаключенных психиатрических больниц
1056:Из жёлтого безмолвия: Сборник воспоминаний и статей политзаключенных психиатрических больниц
3107:
3102:
2575:
2350:
2165:
2005:
1775:
1705:
1554:
1141:
Vardys, Stanley (September 1981). "Human rights issues in
Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania".
1114:
1089:
629:
332:
1557:
in "Accursed Poets: Dissident Poetry from Soviet Russia 1960-1980", Smokestack Books, 2020
259:. He spent about nine years in prison for his participation in the Moscow Helsinki Group.
8:
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2020:
1990:
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634:
398:, Nekipelov's book is a highly dramatic humane document, a fair story about the nest of
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1091:Тайно приговоренные. Как убивали члена московской хельсинской группы Виктора Некипелова
1068:
1054:
941:
886:
675:
549:
528:
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376:
354:
1361:Факультет демократии. О зарубежных радиопередачах на русском языке: советы и пожелания
275:. In 1939, his mother was arrested and died in imprisonment. He left a high school in
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1276:. Vol. IV. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 27–28.
1152:
876:
667:
523:
481:
411:
362:
252:
248:
237:
1365:
The faculty of democracy. On foreign radio programs in
Russian: advices and wishes
3071:
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2010:
1930:
1865:
1855:
1850:
1810:
1760:
1665:
1660:
1536:
1420:
1318:
1267:"Political reprisal by means of the Criminal Code (excerpts from an open letter)"
1171:
973:
448:
427:
358:
1690:
2910:
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1975:
1970:
1910:
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1675:
1521:
419:
1638:
Working
Commission to Investigate the Use of Psychiatry for Political Purposes
1236:
1196:
1156:
881:
862:
748:
671:
283:
with honours as well. In 1969, he graduated from an extramural faculty of the
3096:
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2435:
2405:
2355:
2290:
2225:
2175:
2125:
2075:
2060:
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1995:
1985:
1960:
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1940:
1935:
1845:
1835:
1735:
1720:
1444:
827:
814:
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347:
1110:"Political prisoners seek Reagan's aid in urging inspection of Soviet camps"
625:"Political prisoners seek Reagan's aid in urging inspection of Soviet camps"
2960:
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2869:
2635:
2615:
2565:
2430:
2395:
2375:
2285:
2205:
2170:
2015:
1965:
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918:] (in Russian). Vol. 2. Moscow: Права человека. pp. 557–562.
395:
272:
245:
2140:
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3026:
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1087:
568:
The disabled in the Soviet Union: past and present, theory and practice
288:
24:
1506:
1287:
1052:
696:
Meeting the demands of reason: the life and thought of Andrei Sakharov
2560:
2025:
1346:
1264:
943:
Psychiatric terror: how Soviet psychiatry is used to suppress dissent
656:
Sakharov, Andrei (December 1980). "USSR: Sakharov's plea for poets".
1560:
1451:
Biographical dictionary of dissidents in the Soviet Union: 1956–1975
783:
2400:
1950:
484:[Dissident writers: bibliographic articles (continuance)].
440:
313:
135:
457:] (in Russian). Барнаул: «Помощь пострадавшим от психиатров».
1358:
406:
32:
1025:
563:
482:"Писатели-диссиденты: биобиблиографические статьи (продолжение)"
1241:[The response to an article on the Serbsky Institute].
600:
Beyond marginality: Anglo-Jewish literature after the Holocaust
369:
124:
90:
423:
120:
100:
1607:
Initiative Group for the Defense of Human Rights in the USSR
938:
62:
276:
1445:
De Boer, S. P.; Driessen, Evert; Verhaar, Hendrik (1982).
1118:. Vol. LI, no. 12. 20 March 1983. Archived from
633:. Vol. LI, no. 12. 20 March 1983. Archived from
545:"Soviet human rights battle: only isolated voices remain"
975:
Behaviour therapy: techniques, research and applications
267:
Nekipelov was born to a Soviet family of workers of the
1453:. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. p. 391.
1029:
Two lands, new visions: stories from Canada and Ukraine
1359:
Nekipelov, Viktor; Serebrov, Feliks (November 1979).
375:
In 1992, the selection of his verses was published by
350:
sought his aid in urging inspection of Soviet camps.
1519:
1081:
1088:Zavoisky, Konstantin; Krylovsky, Vladimir (2009).
940:
565:
342:, he was sentenced to the maximum punishment for "
318:Institute of Fools: Notes on the Serbsky Institute
1418:
1405:
1392:
1337:
1316:
1288:Nekipelov, Viktor; Podrabinek, Alexander (1977).
1234:
1169:
1053:Nekipelov, Viktor; Podrabinek, Alexander (1977).
998:
3094:
1265:Khodorovich, Tatyana; Nekipelov, Victor (1977).
810:"Olympics bring repression of Soviet scientists"
655:
1140:
903:
860:
1429:] (in Russian). Boston: Publishing House "
596:
507:
3203:Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Vytis
2662:
1576:
1194:
746:
393:Independent Psychiatric Association of Russia
1534:
1467:
971:
692:
542:
1414:] (in Russian). Paris: La Presse Libre.
1026:Keefer, Janice; Pavlychko, Solomea (1998).
808:Information, Reed Business (10 July 1980).
807:
742:
740:
738:
736:
572:. University of Pittsburgh Press. pp.
564:McCagg, William; Siegelbaum, Lewis (1989).
2669:
2655:
1583:
1569:
1377:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1320:Institute of Fools: Notes from the Serbsky
1308:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1073:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1002:Institute of fools: notes from the Serbsky
932:
61:
2676:
1603:Human rights movement in the Soviet Union
1188:
992:
880:
699:. Cornell University Press. p. 265.
527:
476:
474:
446:
271:. In 1937, he and his mother came to the
244:, 29 September 1928 – 1 July 1989) was a
1230:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1201:[Ode to the Serbsky Institute].
733:
353:Along with Arina Ginzburg, Malva Landa,
3218:Maxim Gorky Literature Institute alumni
3143:Soviet psychiatric abuse whistleblowers
1553:Three poems translated from Russian by
939:Bloch, Sidney; Reddaway, Peter (1977).
749:""Институт дураков" Виктора Некипелова"
503:
501:
499:
497:
495:
199:(Article 70 of the RSFSR Criminal Code)
3095:
1401:] (in Russian). Uzhhorod: Karpaty.
1283:from the original on 23 November 2015.
1243:Вестник Ассоциации психиатров Украины
1238:Отзыв на статью об Институте Сербского
1019:
770:
768:
686:
471:
365:to determine their political destiny.
323:In October 1977, Nekipelov joined the
186:Dissident movement in the Soviet Union
159:Medicine, pharmacy, literature, poetry
2735:Ukrainian Helsinki Human Rights Union
2650:
1612:Committee on Human Rights in the USSR
1590:
1564:
1526:[Madman with a dim candle…].
1221:
1163:
758:Nezavisimiy Psikhiatricheskiy Zhurnal
721:"Soviets allowing dissident to leave"
590:
557:
965:
908:[Letter to M.S. Gorbachev].
492:
344:anti-Soviet agitation and propaganda
197:Anti-Soviet agitation and propaganda
765:
13:
1438:
368:Released in 1987, he emigrated to
14:
3234:
3163:20th-century Russian male writers
2714:International Helsinki Federation
1447:"Nekipelov, Viktor Aleksandrovič"
978:. Sage Publications. p. 86.
242:Ви́ктор Алекса́ндрович Некипе́лов
1344:[Stalin on windshield].
776:"Nekipelov Viktor Alexandrovich"
361:he demanded a referendum in the
223:
150:Maxim Gorky Literature Institute
3213:Soviet male non-fiction writers
3208:20th-century Russian memoirists
1515:]. Paris: Author's edition.
1492:10.5699/modelangrevi.106.4.1091
1484:10.5699/modelangrevi.106.4.1091
1259:Social and political journalism
1253:
1134:
1102:
1046:
897:
861:Reddaway, Peter (August 1980).
854:
801:
713:
508:Lader, Malcolm (26 July 1980).
234:Viktor Aleksandrovich Nekipelov
48:Viktor Aleksandrovich Nekipelov
3153:Soviet prisoners and detainees
649:
617:
536:
382:
55:Виктор Александрович Некипелов
1:
3138:Soviet human rights activists
1546:The Christian Science Monitor
1537:"Using hospitals as prisons;
1535:Week, Albert (9 April 1980).
1520:Березовский, Николай (2007).
1032:. Coteau Books. p. 312.
863:"Can the dissidents survive?"
543:Mydans, Seth (29 July 1985).
486:Новое литературное обозрение
433:
262:
21:Eastern Slavic naming customs
3198:Deaths from cancer in France
3173:20th-century Russian writers
1203:Новости медицины и фармации
294:
16:Soviet human rights activist
7:
1406:Nekipelov, Viktor (1991).
1393:Nekipelov, Viktor (1966).
1367:] (in Russian). Moscow.
1338:Nekipelov, Viktor (2013) .
1298:] (in Russian). Moscow.
1063:] (in Russian). Moscow.
515:The British Medical Journal
285:Moscow Literature Institute
10:
3239:
3193:20th-century Russian poets
3158:Soviet non-fiction writers
3118:Soviet emigrants to France
2779:Current executive director
1513:The book of love and wrath
1471:The Modern Language Review
1419:Nekipelov, Viktor (1992).
1317:Nekipelov, Viktor (1980).
1235:Ворен, Роберт ван (2013).
1170:Некипелов, Виктор (1992).
1005:. Farrar, Straus, Giroux.
999:Nekipelov, Viktor (1980).
755:by Viktor Nekipelov].
603:. SUNY Press. p. 85.
447:Некипелов, Виктор (2005).
400:Soviet punitive psychiatry
327:. In 1977, the joint book
101:People's Republic of China
19:In this name that follows
18:
2969:
2893:
2794:
2778:
2743:
2724:Lithuanian Helsinki Group
2684:
1656:
1632:Lithuanian Helsinki Group
1598:
1523:Безумец с тусклою свечой…
1507:Komarova, Nina (1994).
1341:Сталин на ветровом стекле
1157:10.1080/01629778100000251
1144:Journal of Baltic Studies
904:Сахаров, Андрей (1996).
882:10.1080/03064228008533090
672:10.1080/03064228008533146
510:"Prisoners of psychiatry"
281:Kharkiv Medical Institute
241:
219:
211:
203:
191:
181:
173:
163:
155:
146:Kharkiv Medical Institute
141:
131:
109:
76:
60:
53:
46:
3168:Russian-language writers
2730:Ukrainian Helsinki Group
1627:Ukrainian Helsinki Group
1522:
1508:
1421:
1407:
1394:
1360:
1340:
1290:
1237:
1197:
1172:
1090:
1055:
947:. Basic Books. pp.
910:
905:
488:(in Russian) (67). 2004.
405:After reading the book,
54:
3123:Soviet military doctors
1831:Alexander Esenin-Volpin
1686:Anton Antonov-Ovseyenko
1198:Ода Институту Сербского
1098:(in Russian) (24): 219.
911:Воспоминания. В 2 томах
597:Sicher, Efraim (1985).
372:where he died in 1989.
269:Chinese Eastern Railway
3188:Russian-language poets
2501:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
2266:Valeriya Novodvorskaya
1541:, by Victor Nekipelov"
1399:Between Mars and Venus
1395:Между Марсом и Венерой
1195:Пехтерев В.А. (2013).
747:Савенко, Юрий (2005).
255:, and a member of the
3148:Moscow Helsinki Group
2678:Moscow Helsinki Group
2331:Alexander Piatigorsky
2306:Konstantin Paustovsky
2276:Alexander Ogorodnikov
1916:Natalya Gorbanevskaya
1881:Mirsaid Sultan-Galiev
1622:Moscow Helsinki Group
1617:Solzhenitsyn Aid Fund
1180:]. Издательство "
972:Jena, S.P.K. (2008).
916:Memoirs. In 2 volumes
906:Письмо М.С. Горбачеву
780:Moscow Helsinki Group
693:Bergman, Jay (2009).
325:Moscow Helsinki Group
257:Moscow Helsinki Group
177:Human rights activism
168:Moscow Helsinki Group
2921:Kristopher Goetterud
2576:Andrei Tverdokhlebov
2351:Vladimir Pribylovsky
2166:Michail J. Makarenko
2006:Vitaliy Kalynychenko
1776:Viacheslav Chornovil
1555:Anatoly Kudryavitsky
1115:The Ukrainian Weekly
729:. 27 September 1987.
630:The Ukrainian Weekly
333:Alexander Podrabinek
3113:Writers from Harbin
3002:Sofiya Kalistratova
2946:Galina Starovoitova
2521:Aleksandras Štromas
2516:Vladimir Strelnikov
2511:Galina Starovoytova
2461:Alexander Shatravka
2371:Irina Ratushinskaya
2341:Alexandr Podrabinek
2321:Yekaterina Peshkova
2196:Myroslav Marynovych
2181:Nadezhda Mandelstam
2071:Zoya Krakhmalnikova
2021:Ephraim Kholmyansky
1991:Sofiya Kalistratova
1509:Книга любви и гнева
1323:. Victor Gollancz.
868:Index on Censorship
789:on 5 September 2016
659:Index on Censorship
3183:Russian male poets
3128:Soviet pharmacists
2992:Alexander Ginzburg
2977:Lyudmila Alexeyeva
2840:Karinna Moskalenko
2812:Vyacheslav Bakhmin
2802:Lyudmila Alexeyeva
2769:Lyudmila Alexeyeva
2718:Helsinki Committee
2698:Human Rights Watch
2631:Alexander Zinoviev
2621:Venedikt Yerofeyev
2601:Vladimir Voinovich
2581:Tatyana Velikanova
2361:Anatoly Pristavkin
2231:Yosef Mendelevitch
2111:Mikhail Leontovich
1926:Sergei Grigoryants
1896:Alexander Ginzburg
1886:Zviad Gamsakhurdia
1796:Andrey Derevyankin
1731:Alexander Bolonkin
1671:Lyudmila Alexeyeva
1539:Institute of Fools
846:has generic name (
753:Institute of Fools
550:The New York Times
455:Institute of Fools
389:Institute of Fools
355:Tatyana Velikanova
340:Institute of Fools
192:Criminal charge(s)
3223:Soviet memoirists
3133:Soviet dissidents
3090:
3089:
3077:Leonard Ternovsky
3022:Anatoly Marchenko
3012:Alexander Korchak
2982:Mikhail Bernshtam
2951:Leonard Ternovsky
2832:Viktoria Malikova
2817:Valery Borshchyov
2644:
2643:
2606:Michael Voslenski
2551:Alexander Tarasov
2531:Nadiya Svitlychna
2421:Shmuel Schneurson
2346:Grigory Pomerants
2261:Alexander Nekrich
2201:Grigorii Maksimov
2191:Valeriy Marchenko
2186:Anatoly Marchenko
2091:Anatoly Kuznetsov
1981:Boris Kagarlitsky
1901:Yevgenia Ginzburg
1891:Vladimir Gershuni
1816:Mustafa Dzhemilev
1781:Lydia Chukovskaya
1771:Boris Chichibabin
1756:Vladimir Bukovsky
1746:Vladimir Bougrine
1592:Soviet dissidents
1530:(in Russian) (4).
1427:Verses: selection
1245:(in Russian) (5).
1178:Verses: selection
1039:978-1-55050-134-6
1012:978-0-374-17703-4
985:978-0-7619-3624-4
958:978-0-465-06488-5
726:The Gadsden Times
706:978-0-8014-4731-0
610:978-0-87395-975-9
583:978-0-8229-3622-0
522:(6235): 298–299.
464:978-5-98550-022-6
338:After publishing
331:by Nekipelov and
309:Serbsky Institute
287:. He worked as a
231:
230:
104:
95:Republic of China
87:29 September 1928
3230:
3082:Yuri Yarym-Agaev
3052:Sergey Polikanov
3037:Viktor Nekipelov
2997:Pyotr Grigorenko
2931:Kronid Lyubarsky
2906:Ernest Ametistov
2885:Boris Zolotukhin
2855:Alexander Petrov
2836:Vladimir Mironov
2763:Kronid Lyubarsky
2689:Helsinki Accords
2671:
2664:
2657:
2648:
2647:
2626:Yevgeny Zamyatin
2611:Anatoly Yakobson
2571:Valentin Turchin
2481:Andrei Sinyavsky
2471:Yurii Shukhevych
2466:Vladimir Shelkov
2451:Avital Sharansky
2441:Igor Shafarevich
2366:Boris Pustyntsev
2251:Viktor Nekipelov
2161:Kronid Lyubarsky
2151:Levko Lukyanenko
2116:Alexander Lerner
2096:Eduard Kuznetsov
2081:Yuri Kublanovsky
2046:Anatoly Koryagin
1946:Paruyr Hayrikyan
1921:Pyotr Grigorenko
1906:Anatoly Gladilin
1876:Alexander Galich
1826:Abulfaz Elchibey
1801:David Devdariani
1716:Nikolai Berdyaev
1711:Arkadiy Belinkov
1681:Chabua Amirejibi
1585:
1578:
1571:
1562:
1561:
1550:
1531:
1516:
1503:
1478:(4): 1091–1124.
1464:
1434:
1422:Стихи: Избранное
1415:
1402:
1382:
1376:
1368:
1355:
1334:
1313:
1307:
1299:
1284:
1282:
1271:
1247:
1246:
1232:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1173:Стихи: Избранное
1167:
1161:
1160:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1072:
1064:
1050:
1044:
1043:
1023:
1017:
1016:
996:
990:
989:
969:
963:
962:
946:
936:
930:
929:
901:
895:
894:
884:
858:
852:
851:
845:
841:
839:
831:
805:
799:
798:
796:
794:
788:
782:. Archived from
772:
763:
762:
744:
731:
730:
717:
711:
710:
690:
684:
683:
653:
647:
646:
644:
642:
621:
615:
614:
594:
588:
587:
571:
561:
555:
554:
540:
534:
533:
531:
505:
490:
489:
478:
469:
468:
450:Институт дураков
444:
412:Robert van Voren
363:Baltic republics
253:Soviet dissident
243:
227:
204:Criminal penalty
116:
98:
86:
84:
65:
44:
43:
3238:
3237:
3233:
3232:
3231:
3229:
3228:
3227:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3086:
3072:Vladimir Slepak
3067:Natan Sharansky
3047:Tatiana Osipova
2965:
2926:Dina Kaminskaya
2901:Valery Abramkin
2894:Post-Soviet era
2889:
2827:Sergey Kovalyov
2822:Yuri Edelshtein
2807:Boris Altshuler
2790:
2774:
2739:
2680:
2675:
2645:
2640:
2596:Georgi Vladimov
2541:Vasyl Symonenko
2536:Ivan Svitlichny
2506:Pitirim Sorokin
2496:Sergei Soldatov
2486:Vladimir Slepak
2456:Natan Sharansky
2446:Varlam Shalamov
2416:Dmitri Savitski
2411:Andrei Sakharov
2381:Arseny Roginsky
2336:Leonid Plyushch
2326:Viktoras Petkus
2301:Boris Pasternak
2271:Vasile Odobescu
2256:Viktor Nekrasov
2221:Mykhailo Melnyk
2211:Zhores Medvedev
2131:Veniamin Levich
2106:Alexander Lavut
2051:Nahum Korzhavin
2011:Dina Kaminskaya
1931:Vasily Grossman
1866:Balys Gajauskas
1856:Moysey Fishbein
1851:Viktor Fainberg
1811:Yuri Druzhnikov
1761:Valery Chalidze
1706:Vasile Bătrânac
1666:Vasily Aksyonov
1661:Mikhail Agursky
1652:
1594:
1589:
1528:Сибирские огни
1524:
1510:
1461:
1441:
1439:Further reading
1423:
1409:
1396:
1370:
1369:
1362:
1342:
1331:
1301:
1300:
1292:
1280:
1269:
1256:
1251:
1250:
1239:
1233:
1222:
1212:
1210:
1199:
1193:
1189:
1174:
1168:
1164:
1139:
1135:
1125:
1123:
1122:on 22 June 2016
1108:
1107:
1103:
1092:
1086:
1082:
1066:
1065:
1057:
1051:
1047:
1040:
1024:
1020:
1013:
997:
993:
986:
970:
966:
959:
937:
933:
926:
912:
907:
902:
898:
859:
855:
843:
842:
833:
832:
806:
802:
792:
790:
786:
774:
773:
766:
745:
734:
719:
718:
714:
707:
691:
687:
654:
650:
640:
638:
637:on 22 June 2016
623:
622:
618:
611:
595:
591:
584:
562:
558:
541:
537:
506:
493:
480:
479:
472:
465:
445:
441:
436:
428:Blagoveshchensk
385:
359:Andrei Sakharov
335:was completed.
297:
265:
142:Alma mater
127:
118:
114:
105:
97:
88:
82:
80:
72:
56:
49:
40:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3236:
3226:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3062:Felix Serebrov
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2941:Alexey Smirnov
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2911:Larisa Bogoraz
2908:
2903:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2890:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2880:Sergey Sorokin
2877:
2875:Alexey Simonov
2872:
2867:
2865:Lev Ponomaryov
2862:
2860:Mara Polyakova
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2798:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2786:Nina Tagankina
2782:
2780:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2772:
2766:
2760:
2757:Larisa Bogoraz
2754:
2747:
2745:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2721:
2711:
2701:
2694:Helsinki Watch
2691:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2674:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2651:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2586:Tomas Venclova
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2491:Victor Sokolov
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2391:Mykola Rudenko
2388:
2386:Maria Rozanova
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2316:Zianon Pazniak
2313:
2311:Gleb Pavlovsky
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2241:Andrei Mironov
2238:
2236:Vazif Meylanov
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2156:Nikolay Lossky
2153:
2148:
2146:Pavel Litvinov
2143:
2138:
2136:Eduard Limonov
2133:
2128:
2123:
2121:Yaroslav Lesiv
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2066:Sergei Kovalev
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2031:Nikolai Klyuev
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
2001:Iryna Kalynets
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1976:Grigory Isayev
1973:
1971:Mykhailo Horyn
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1911:Semyon Gluzman
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1871:Yuri Galanskov
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1791:Vadim Delaunay
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1751:Joseph Brodsky
1748:
1743:
1741:Leonid Borodin
1738:
1733:
1728:
1726:Larisa Bogoraz
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1676:Andrei Amalrik
1673:
1668:
1663:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1588:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1565:
1559:
1558:
1551:
1532:
1517:
1504:
1465:
1460:978-9024725380
1459:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1416:
1403:
1384:
1383:
1356:
1350:(in Russian).
1335:
1330:978-0575028920
1329:
1314:
1285:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1220:
1205:(in Russian).
1187:
1162:
1151:(3): 275–298.
1133:
1101:
1080:
1045:
1038:
1018:
1011:
991:
984:
964:
957:
931:
925:978-5771200262
924:
896:
853:
800:
778:(in Russian).
764:
732:
712:
705:
685:
648:
616:
609:
589:
582:
556:
535:
491:
470:
463:
438:
437:
435:
432:
420:Dnepropetrovsk
384:
381:
296:
293:
264:
261:
251:poet, writer,
229:
228:
221:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
205:
201:
200:
193:
189:
188:
183:
179:
178:
175:
174:Known for
171:
170:
165:
161:
160:
157:
153:
152:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
119:
117:(aged 60)
111:
107:
106:
89:
78:
74:
73:
66:
58:
57:
51:
50:
47:
29:Aleksandrovich
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3235:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3007:Ivan Kovalyov
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2987:Yelena Bonner
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2936:Boris Pinsker
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2916:Iosif Dyadkin
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2892:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2850:Sergey Pashin
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2793:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2777:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2742:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2686:
2683:
2679:
2672:
2667:
2665:
2660:
2658:
2653:
2652:
2649:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2556:Valery Tarsis
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2476:Danylo Shumuk
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2436:Efraim Sevela
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2406:Valery Sablin
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2356:Dmitri Prigov
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2291:Yulian Panich
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2226:Alexander Men
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2176:Guram Mamulia
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2126:Eugene Levich
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2076:Victor Krasin
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2061:Lina Kostenko
2059:
2057:
2056:Merab Kostava
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2041:Boris Korczak
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1996:Ihor Kalynets
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1986:Romas Kalanta
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1961:Mykola Horbal
1959:
1957:
1956:Oleksa Hirnyk
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1941:Tengiz Gudava
1939:
1937:
1936:Igor Guberman
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1846:Benjamin Fain
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1836:Eliyahu Essas
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
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