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bring both their bodies under one cover. This action also required the dancers' bodies to be very close together, and this closeness attracted moral disparagement. In 1797, Wolf published a pamphlet against the dance entitled "Proof that
Waltzing is the Main Source of Weakness of the Body and Mind of our Generation". But even when faced with all this negativity, it became very popular in Vienna. Large dance halls like the Zum Sperl in 1807 and the Apollo in 1808 were opened to provide space for thousands of dancers. The dance reached and spread to England sometime before 1812. It was introduced as the German waltz and became a huge hit. It gained ground through the
203:. The hold was at times semi-closed and at times side by side. Arms were intertwined and circling movements were made under raised arms. No couple in Wilson's plate are shown in close embrace, but some are in closed hold facing each other. Another significant difference from the present technique was that the feet were turned out and the rise of foot during the dance was much more pronounced. This can be seen quite clearly in the figure, and such a style imposes its limitations on how the dance can be performed.
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and was both popular and subject to criticism. At that time, the waltz, as described in a magazine from 1799, was performed by dancers who held on to their long gowns to prevent them from dragging or being stepped on. The dancers would lift their dresses and hold them high like cloaks, and this would
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The
Viennese waltz is a rotary dance where the dancers are constantly turning either in a clockwise ("natural") or counter-clockwise ("reverse") direction interspersed with non-rotating change steps to switch between the direction of rotation. A true Viennese waltz consists only of turns and change
206:
To understand why Quirey says "The advent of the Waltz in polite society was quite simply the greatest change in dance form and dancing manners that has happened in our history" we need to realize that all
European social dances before the waltz were communal sequence dances – communal, because all
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Initially, the waltz was significantly different from its form today. In the first place, the couples did not dance in the closed position as today. The illustrations and descriptions make it clear that the couples danced with arm positions similar to that of the precursor dances, the
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As the waltz evolved, some of the versions that were done at about the original fast tempo came to be called specifically "Viennese waltz" to distinguish them from the slower waltzes. In the modern ballroom dance, two versions of
Viennese waltz are recognized:
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or "waltz" position. The dance that is popularly known as the waltz is actually the
English or slow waltz, danced at approximately 90 beats per minute with 3 beats to the bar (the international standard of 30
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division of contemporary ballroom dance. The Waltz Series is a New York membership society devoted to preserving the pre-World War I tradition of
Viennese waltz. It organizes a program of dances.
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The
Viennese waltz is a rotary dance where the dancers are constantly turning either toward the leader's right (natural) or toward the leader's left (reverse), interspersed with non-rotating
211:). Dancers separately, and as couples, faced outwards to the spectators as much as they faced inwards. Thus all present took part as dancers or as onlookers. This was the way with the
80:), while the Viennese waltz is danced at about 180 beats (58-60 measures) per minute. To this day however, in Germany, Austria, Scandinavia, and France, the words
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and all previous popular dances. With the waltz, couples were independent of each other and were turned towards each other (though not in close contact).
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wrote a furious letter, which precedes his poem "The Waltz", in which he decries the anti-social nature of the dance, with the couple "like two
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The competitive styles of
Viennese waltz has a reduced number of steps, depending on the style and competition level or medal exam level.
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64:. At least four different meanings are recognized. In the historically first sense, the name may refer to several versions of the
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What is now called the
Viennese waltz is the original form of the waltz. It was the first ballroom dance performed in the
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364:"A Brief Outline Regarding the Origin of the Waltz in Relation to Piano Music"
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Viennese waltz has much more freedom, both in dance positions and syllabus.
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the dancers on the floor took part in a preset pattern (often chosen by a
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at the beginning of the 19th century and by the famous compositions by
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For the figure skating compulsory dance of the same name, see
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The
Viennese waltz, so called to distinguish it from the
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178:, and since then has been known as the Viennese waltz.
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May I have the pleasure? The story of popular dancing
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105:to switch between the direction of rotation.
431:Social dances of the 19th century in England
389:Social dances of the 19th century in England
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120:Today the Viennese waltz is a ballroom and
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284:competition, canter pivots are excluded.
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92:(Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish), and
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243:International-style Viennese waltz
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420:. p. 66; "The Century of Waltz".
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1292:Dance in mythology and religion
232:steps. Other moves such as the
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340:"Viennese Waltz Dinner Dances"
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288:American-style Viennese waltz
254:. The syllabus is limited to
223:spitted on the same bodkin."
250:Viennese waltz is danced in
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402:World History of the Dance
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256:natural and reverse turns
429:Richardson P.J.S. 1960.
387:Richardson P.J.S. 1960.
368:www.amsinternational.org
260:closed and open changes
185:Early waltz steps, 1816
27:Genre of ballroom dance
416:Quirey, Belinda 1976.
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126:International Standard
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88:
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310:Austrian folk dancing
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36:Viennese Waltz (film)
1257:Dance and disability
227:Technique and styles
189:Treatise on Waltzing
124:that is part of the
34:. For the film, see
1302:Dance on television
452:World Dance Council
444:"Competition Rules"
400:Sachs, Curt. 1937.
282:World Dance Council
248:International-style
187:from Thomas Wilson
111:International Style
78:measures per minute
1373:Triple time dances
209:master of ceremony
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164:Congress of Vienna
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1378:Culture in Vienna
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1297:Dance occupations
1234:Wallis and Futuna
344:A New York Series
277:(canter pivots).
176:Johann Strauss II
32:Compulsory dances
16:(Redirected from
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1368:Dance in Austria
1332:History of dance
1317:Dance technology
1262:Dance and health
1212:African-American
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879:Lead and follow
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50:Viennese waltz
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18:Viennese Waltz
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569:open position
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559:close embrace
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542:Participation
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461:on 2015-09-10
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213:country dance
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174:and his son,
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137:Early history
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122:partner dance
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58:Wiener Walzer
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1322:Dance troupe
1267:Dance awards
1162:Pontic Greek
869:Dance theory
859:Choreography
771:Contemporary
463:. Retrieved
456:the original
448:DanceWDC.org
447:
438:
430:
425:
417:
401:
396:
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371:. Retrieved
367:
358:
347:. Retrieved
343:
334:
291:
279:
246:
238:
230:
205:
193:
188:
168:Josef Lanner
151:German dance
147:French waltz
140:
119:
107:
103:change steps
102:
100:
70:
49:
48:
1152:Philippines
1137:Netherlands
1127:Middle East
679:Table dance
644:Go go dance
624:Competitive
275:pivot turns
272:canter-time
221:cockchafers
73:closed hold
1352:Categories
1219:Uzbekistan
987:Azerbaijan
896:Musicality
864:Connection
821:Postmodern
791:Historical
674:Striptease
669:Pole dance
619:Ceremonial
574:slow dance
465:2015-10-26
349:2023-04-08
326:References
320:Palm court
268:left whisk
217:Lord Byron
86:(German),
1224:Venezuela
1187:Sri Lanka
1182:Singapore
1142:Nicaragua
1072:Indonesia
977:Australia
846:Technique
744:formation
659:Lap dance
404:. Norton.
264:fleckerls
234:fleckerls
201:Allemande
1239:Zimbabwe
1192:Thailand
1117:Malaysia
1102:Kiribati
1012:Cameroon
1007:Cambodia
997:Bulgaria
972:Assyrian
941:national
936:Regional
916:Spotting
911:Sequence
889:glossary
836:Two-step
781:Flamenco
766:Breaking
761:Boogaloo
739:Ballroom
684:Twerking
649:Grinding
634:Ecstatic
373:10 April
299:See also
199:and the
153:and the
145:and the
1249:Related
1229:Vietnam
1202:Ukraine
1112:Kurdish
1082:Ireland
1062:Hungary
1052:Georgia
1037:Denmark
1027:Croatia
992:Belarus
982:Austria
967:Armenia
957:Albania
921:Turnout
806:Lyrical
786:Hip-hop
629:Concert
554:Partner
523:Outline
197:Ländler
159:Austria
155:Ländler
132:History
45:Dancers
1197:Turkey
1177:Serbia
1172:Russia
1167:Romani
1157:Poland
1122:Mexico
1087:Israel
1057:Greece
1042:Europe
1017:Canada
952:Africa
943:dances
901:Pointe
874:Graham
854:Ballet
811:Modern
734:Ballet
721:Styles
706:Street
701:Sacred
639:Erotic
611:Social
599:square
584:contra
579:circle
270:, and
83:Walzer
54:German
1358:Waltz
1132:Nepal
1107:Korea
1097:Japan
1092:Italy
1067:India
1022:China
926:Turns
884:Moves
826:Swing
816:Polka
801:Latin
756:Belly
749:waltz
594:round
518:Index
507:Dance
459:(PDF)
433:. p63
391:. p44
305:Waltz
143:waltz
95:valse
66:waltz
1147:Peru
1077:Iran
1032:Cuba
962:Arab
906:Pole
796:Jazz
729:Acro
691:Folk
589:line
549:Solo
375:2018
113:and
89:vals
831:Tap
711:War
280:In
157:in
1354::
450:.
446:.
409:^
366:.
342:.
262:,
258:,
170:,
117:.
56::
945:)
939:(
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485:v
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377:.
352:.
52:(
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.