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68:(*-i- is adjectival, denoting a place, and *-on is the usual o-stem neuter suffix). An alternative etymology may be guessed via back construction from modern Welsh, as bank of the (River)
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The etymology is uncertain: perhaps the name means "settlement above the marsh", or " Uerulamos " in
Brittonic. The elements *wer- and *lamā- meant "high" and "hand" respectively in
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96:(around 25 to 5 BC). The location of the previous capital is not certain, but it is possible to speculate on the basis of documentary evidence (
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Isaac, G. R., "Place-Names in
Ptolemy's Geography: An electronic data base with etymological analysis of the Celtic name-elements (2004).
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72:, where Ver could mean short, or be a contracted form of Veru, or Berw, meaning a foaming or bubbling river (cf
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106:) and archaeological evidence for Iron Age sites in the area. One possible site was favoured by Sir
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52:. Its location was on Prae Hill, 2 km to the west of modern
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at
Verlamion, beginning around 10 BC. There is evidence that the
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name for the oppidum, and the Roman city which replaced it, was
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It is believed that the tribal capital was moved to the site by
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invasion of AD 43. It is associated with a particular king,
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Prae Wood, which is near to or on the site of
Verlamion
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44:tribe from about 20 BC until shortly after the
352:Archaeology in Hertfordshire: Recent Research
139:may have had a significant ritual function.
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428:Former populated places in Hertfordshire
88:Coin of Tasciovanus, minted at Verlamion
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131:Tasciovanus was the first king to mint
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16:Pre-Roman town near St Albans, England
413:Archaeological sites in Hertfordshire
220:The River Ver A Meander Through Time
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354:, Univ of Hertfordshire Press, 2015
275:, Univ of Hertfordshire Press, 2010
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244:"Devil's Dyke, Wheathampstead".
217:Banfield-Taylor, Jacqui (2012).
423:Iron Age sites in Hertfordshire
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40:. It was a major centre of the
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114:a few miles to the north near
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273:The Origins of Hertfordshire
103:Commentarii de Bello Gallico
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196:The Towns of Roman Britain
408:History of Hertfordshire
337:, stalbansmuseums.org.uk
333:October 3, 2011, at the
143:Roman and later history
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418:History of St Albans
194:Wacher, John. 1976,
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164:Verulamium Museum
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176:Verulamium
153:Verulamium
149:Latinised
126:River Lea
60:Etymology
54:St Albans
30:Verlamion
331:Archived
170:See also
80:Iron Age
34:Verlamio
372:51°45′N
313:26 July
137:oppidum
121:oppidum
375:0°22′W
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246:Nature
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98:Caesar
74:Berwyn
133:coins
46:Roman
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