1240:
Muskateler (in
Austria), Grüner Muskateller (in common usage until the 1930s), Grüner Velteliner, Grüner Weissgipfler, Grüner Weltliner, Grünmuskateller, Gruner Veltliner, Manhardsrebe, Manhardtraube, Manhartsrebe, Mauhardsrebe, Mouhardrebe, Mouhardsrebe, Muskatel, Muskatel Zeleny, Nemes Veltelini, Plinia Austriaca, Ranfol bianco, Ranfol Bijeli, Ranfol Weisser, Rdeci Veltinec, Reifler Weiss, Ryvola Bila, Tarant Bily, Valtelin blanc, Valtelina vert, Valteliner, Valteliner blanc, Valteliner vert, Velteliner Grüner, Velteliner vert, Velteliner Weisser, Veltelini Zöld, Veltlin Zeleny, Veltlinac Zeleni, Veltlinec, Veltliner (in Alto Adige), Veltliner blanc, Veltliner grau (in Austria), Veltliner Grun, Veltliner Gruner, Veltliner Grün, Veltliner verde, Veltlini, Veltlinske zelené (in Slovakia), Veltlínské zelené (in Czech Republic), Veltlinski Zelenii, Veltlinsky Vert, Veltlinsky Zeleny, Vetlinac, Vetlinac Zeleni, Weisser Raifler, Weisser Reifler, Weisser Valteliner, Weisser Velteliner, Weisser Veltliner, Weissgipfler (in Austria), Weissgipfler Grüner, Yesil Veltliner, Zeleni Vetlinac (in Slovenia), Zeleny Muskatel, Zleni Veltinac, Zöld Muskotally, Zöld Muskotalynak, Zöld Veltelini (in Hungary), Zöld Velteliny, Zöldveltelini and Zold Veltelini.
605:
1112:
159:
898:
746:
63:
2828:
2536:
490:
410:
549:. In February 2011, the single surviving vine of St. Georgener-Rebe, thought to be over 500 years old, was vandalized and severely cut in several places by an unknown assailant. The vine survived with the Austrian government designating the vine as a protected natural monument. Ampelographers are currently propagating
248:
Outside of
Austria, Grüner Veltliner is the second most widely grown white grape variety in the Czech Republic, encompassing approximately 2,120 hectares (5,200 acres) and resulting in approximately 11% of Czech wine production. In recent years a few US wineries have started to grow and bottle Grüner
1208:
Despite many believing that white pepper aromatics (Rotundone) is a signature feature of Gruner
Veltliner, it has been regularly noted in articles by wine expert Jancis Robinson and other writers on Ms. Robinson's web pages, that this is not the case. In recent decades, Ms Robinson has observed that
525:
in a location where there had not been any vineyard since the late 19th century, and is assumed to have been the last vine in this location for over a century. Local experts were not able to determine the variety of the vine. Only when it was threatened to be ripped out in 2005 additional samples
1239:
Over the years Grüner
Veltliner, which colloquially is sometimes referred to as GrüVe, has been known under the following synonyms: Bielospicak, Cima Biancam, Dreimänner, Feherhegyü, Feldlinger, Grauer Veltliner (in Austria), Green Veltliner, Grün Muskateller, Grüne Manhardsrebe, Grüner, Grüner
232:
in terraces on slopes so steep they can barely retain any soil. The result is a very pure, mineral wine capable of long aging, that stands comparison with some of the great wines of the world. In recent blind tastings organized by the
Austrian Wine Marketing Board, Grüner Veltliners have beaten
1018:. It is grown in Central by Ata Mara vineyards one of the southernmost vineyards in the world. The first bottle of Gruner Veltliner was produced by Ata Mara in 2013. Central Otago has a climate similar to the region of Wachau in Austria with hot day time temperatures and cool nights.
199:
In 2008, Grüner
Veltliner plantations in Austria stood at 17,151 hectares (42,380 acres), and it accounts for 32.6% of all vineyards in the country, almost all of it being grown in the northeast of the country. Thus, it is the most-planted grape variety in Austria. Some is made into
844:
where it is the most widely planted white grape variety in the country. The grape's 3,805 hectares (9,402 acres) represent almost one-fifth of all grape plantings in the country. Across the border in the Czech
Republic, the local synonym for Grüner Veltliner is similar,
671:
Grüner
Veltliner is most closely associated with Austria where it is the most widely planted grape variety in the country, covering almost a third of all Austrian vineyards, with 17,034 hectares (42,092 acres) in cultivation in 2012. The grape is authorized in five
356:(Traminer) as one parent of Grüner Veltliner, but was not able to identify the other parent among the candidates studied. The other parent was later found to be an originally unnamed variety of which only a single, abandoned, very old and weakened vine was found in
1057:
is believed to be the first winery in the United States to produce a commercial Grüner
Veltliner with their 2005 release. Other notable Oregon Growers include Chehalem Winery, Raptor Ridge Winery, and Illahe Vineyards. New York State's
761:, is home to more than half of all Austrian Grüner Veltliner with 8,529 hectares (21,080 acres) reported in 2012. Here the grape can achieve very high yields (up to 100 hectoliters/hectare or 5.7 tonnes/acre) and can produce simple,
160:
794:
there is 1,272 hectares (3,143 acres) of Grüner
Veltliner planted along the east side of the lake and 882 hectares (2,179 acres) planted in the Neusiedlersee-Hügelland "hill country" on the west side. Here some
779:. But in vineyards on favorable locations where the yields are restricted, wine producers can make examples of full-bodied, dry Grüner Veltliner that has pepper, mineral and citrus notes that can develop
413:
Location of Eisenstadt in the Burgenland region of eastern Austria near the town of Sankt Georgen am Leithagebirge where the surviving parent vine of Grüner Veltliner, St. Georgener-Rebe, was found
401:
produce very pure, mineral Grüner Veltliners intended for laying down. Down in the plains, citrus and peach flavors are more apparent, with spicy notes of pepper and sometimes tobacco.
357:
1054:
1216:, Grüner Veltliner is often lightly fruity with noticeable spice and characteristic white pepper note. Well-made examples from favorable vintages can have a similarity to
1490:
1066:
which help mitigate excessive cold in the early spring and the winter. Lamoreaux Landing is one of a few notable Finger Lakes wineries that produces Grüner Veltliner.
1694:
1003:
1592:
1105:
326:
366:
891:
817:
531:
1131:
to speculate that the grape may be "the next big thing" in Australian wine. One of the earliest Grüner Veltliner plantings in the country was in the
1209:
this white pepper characteristic has become less noticeable and nowadays, more often than not, is absent in many classic examples of this variety.
341:
887:
660:
604:
1285:
1111:
910:
655:, in Austria Grüner Veltliner has been historically trained in the Lenz Moser style developed in the 1920s. Known as the "high culture" or
442:
1170:
1205:
note with some examples showing citrus notes and more full bodied examples having what Clarke describes as a "honeyed weight" to them.
1189:
to ageworthy wine that can continue to develop in the bottle. According to wine expert Oz Clarke, Grüner Veltliner is usually not very
762:
1324:
2870:
1727:
429:, though ampelographers and wine historians have yet to find a link between the grape and the Italian commune. The grape is likely
2762:
931:
1745:
1681:
1774:
1487:
1398:
592:(also known as Veltliner Grau) was once thought to be a distinct grape variety but DNA evidence in 1996 showed that it was a
131:
1231:
with spicy, peppery notes. It is often full-bodied and with age can take on aromas and flavors similar to white Burgundies.
2584:
1258:
882:
935:(AOC) wine however there are a few hectares of Grüner Veltliner being cultivated on an experimental basis in the country.
853:
659:
method because of how relatively high (1.3 metres (4.3 ft)) the vine trunk is allowed to grow, the goal is to reduce
3344:
348:) have long assumed that Grüner Veltliner is not related to the other varieties with "Veltliner" in their name (such as
1147:'s viticulturist, Prue Henschke, to make Grüner Veltliner a signature variety for the region. Here the region's large
1846:
1580:
1543:
1520:
1443:
1418:
2879:
1707:
674:
1062:
is home to some small plantings of Grüner Veltliner due to the cool climate and proximity to the glacially formed
1821:
1469:
433:
to Austria. The current name appeared in a document for the first time in 1855; before that time it was known as
188:. The leaves of the grape vine are five-lobed with bunches that are long but compact, and deep green grapes that
2135:
513:(Traminer) and an obscure Austrian grapevine from the village of Sankt Georgen am Leithagebirge located outside
2302:
1611:
113:
573:
has not yet determined between Pinot and Savagnin which grape is the parent and which grape is the offspring.
2863:
2788:
1148:
1097:
334:
270:
1666:
3230:
2793:
1649:
569:
which has a parent-offspring relationship with Savagnin. The nature of this relationship is unclear since
3070:
1093:. American Grüner Veltliners tend to be medium bodied, lightly fruity with high acidity and spice notes.
1038:
1557:
616:
in most of the northern European wine regions where it is grown. The vine can be very fruitful and high
253:, Blenheim Vineyards in Charlottesville, Virginia, at Hazy Mountain's Little North Mountain Vineyard in
2713:
2680:
2509:
1220:
produced in Burgundy. And, like Chardonnay, the variety can be made in an overly oaky and "fat" style.
1132:
2803:
2693:
1015:
17:
824:, one of the oldest vineyards in Austria still being used for commercial wine production is home to
2856:
2798:
2577:
2519:
2448:
2340:
1941:
1924:
1108:
in Diamond Mountain was the only recorded planting of Grüner Veltliner in the state of California.
453:, it expanded quickly in plantation from the 1950s to later become Austria's most planted variety.
153:
1282:
437:. Only by the 1930s was Grüner Veltliner established as the standard name of the grape. Until the
2688:
2061:
1897:
1078:
1046:
1030:
1022:
456:
In recent years, Grüner Veltliner has seen an uptick in interest following the results of a 2002
318:
189:
3349:
2551:
2474:
1919:
1136:
1042:
613:
612:
Grüner Veltliner is a mid-ripening grape variety that usually does not have an issue achieving
546:
374:
330:
30:"Tarant Bily" redirects here. For the German wine grape that is also known as Tarant Bily, see
869:
714:
where it is planted with Riesling. The grape is also found in the Donauland (now known as the
585:
381:. It is made into wines of many different styles - much is intended for drinking young in the
3160:
2489:
2258:
1902:
1128:
652:
294:
278:
258:
1667:
Adding Austrian Flavor to the Diamond Mountain District: An interview with Rudy von Strasser
1391:
Wine Grapes - A complete guide to 1,368 vine varieties, including their origins and flavours
1127:, Grüner Veltliner has seen an increase of interest and plantings which has led wine expert
3359:
2140:
1892:
1331:
1140:
1116:
1011:
987:
809:
621:
473:
430:
250:
493:
Through Savagnin, Grüner Veltliner is either a grandchild or a half-sibling of Pinot noir
8:
3354:
2718:
2670:
2570:
1814:
1724:
1152:
1143:. The grape planting is part of an extensive effort of Adelaide Hills grower, chaired by
1090:
1050:
897:
242:
193:
922:
352:), or that it is only distantly related. A first DNA analysis in the late 1990s secured
3135:
2918:
2708:
2213:
1101:
983:
821:
745:
418:
282:
62:
1193:
in its youth, developing more tertiary aromas with age. Instead the grape often shows
620:
producing small, yellowish-green berries. Grüner Veltliner is very susceptible to the
521:
region of eastern Austria. The vine was first found in 2000 in an overgrown part of a
137:
2662:
2609:
2193:
1931:
1576:
1539:
1516:
1439:
1414:
1394:
1306:
1086:
1082:
1026:
608:
Grüner Veltliner being hand harvested at Hahndorf Hill vineyard in the Adelaide Hills
310:
298:
2130:
1749:
3277:
3190:
3155:
3009:
2954:
2453:
2380:
2243:
2145:
1059:
1025:. Across the border in the United States, the grape is planted on a small scale in
979:
506:
438:
322:
302:
274:
254:
1454:
880:
and replaced with other varieties. Grüner Veltliner is a permitted variety in the
734:
to the east and blow westward, warming the vines. This area tends to produce more
3313:
3272:
3175:
3140:
3039:
3014:
2808:
2629:
2546:
2332:
2160:
2095:
2038:
2001:
1881:
1731:
1632:
1615:
1494:
1289:
1190:
1124:
1074:
1070:
995:
963:
841:
780:
731:
617:
581:
550:
478:
464:
461:
349:
314:
266:
1262:
441:, it was regarded as just another Austrian grape, but after the introduction of
3323:
3303:
3293:
3225:
3205:
3120:
3075:
3024:
2989:
2944:
2923:
2903:
2698:
2647:
2601:
2458:
2430:
2405:
2326:
2315:
2310:
2208:
2175:
1991:
1969:
1936:
1912:
1807:
1227:
Master of Wine Jancis Robinson notes that Grüner Veltliner is usually produced
1156:
975:
946:. The majority of these plantings are found in the western wine regions around
939:
906:
766:
754:
640:
629:
625:
593:
527:
426:
286:
238:
201:
177:
82:
2703:
3338:
3318:
3298:
3256:
3246:
3180:
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3105:
3080:
3060:
3055:
2999:
2984:
2964:
2949:
2928:
2913:
2908:
2898:
2893:
2827:
2728:
2637:
2535:
2443:
2438:
2115:
1907:
1213:
1167:
1034:
991:
926:
787:
723:
719:
570:
489:
471:. Here Grüner Veltliner from Austria beat out several highly acclaimed white
450:
262:
217:
173:
169:
1593:"5 best Finger Lakes wineries for great wines and outstanding tasting rooms"
1470:
Pressemappe zum Pressegespräch „Vater (-rebe) des Grünen Veltliner gefunden“
663:
by spacing the vines in wide rows that are 3.5 meters (11.5 ft) apart.
3308:
3251:
3215:
3210:
3195:
3185:
3145:
3130:
3085:
3065:
3034:
2979:
2974:
2514:
2105:
2043:
2033:
1986:
1194:
1063:
1007:
999:
955:
947:
857:
796:
502:
457:
390:
345:
290:
2263:
1708:"2009 Grüner Veltliner & the missing pepper | JancisRobinson.com"
974:
In recent years, plantings of Grüner Veltliner have been expanding in the
3200:
3170:
3110:
3100:
3095:
3019:
2994:
2969:
2959:
2832:
2783:
2746:
2540:
2395:
2385:
2283:
2048:
1979:
1838:
1096:
In California, one of the early plantings of Grüner Veltliner was in the
735:
691:
679:
651:
content. While newer vineyards have been experimenting with a variety of
306:
181:
2165:
580:, the grape has no known connection to other Veltliner grapes including
3220:
3165:
3125:
3115:
3090:
3004:
2736:
2652:
2642:
2593:
2499:
2494:
2479:
2415:
2410:
2375:
2273:
2268:
2228:
2155:
2100:
2090:
2072:
2028:
2016:
2006:
1964:
1790:
1780:
1228:
1221:
1217:
914:
873:
703:
695:
683:
566:
562:
518:
514:
361:
234:
185:
166:
2085:
1166:
bottling of Grüner Veltliner in Australia was released in 2009 by the
3029:
2614:
2504:
2484:
2420:
2400:
2390:
2350:
2288:
2170:
2110:
2011:
1856:
938:
There is 1,439 hectares (3,560 acres) of Grüner Veltliner planted in
918:
877:
805:
770:
699:
644:
633:
468:
378:
1608:
1181:
Grüner Veltliner can be produced in a variety of styles from simple
959:
749:
Grüner Veltliner planted in the vineyards along the Danube in Wachau
561:
Through its parent, Savagnin, Grüner Veltliner is a half sibling of
409:
389:, a little is made into sparkling wine, but some is capable of long
2360:
2355:
2345:
2238:
2218:
2185:
2150:
1996:
1959:
1871:
1866:
1851:
1182:
1163:
1144:
901:
A Grüner Veltliner from the Willamette Valley wine region of Oregon
825:
758:
753:
The Weinviertel region in the northeast, along the border with the
707:
687:
510:
382:
353:
229:
221:
205:
2848:
2080:
951:
2813:
2619:
2370:
2223:
2198:
2125:
1861:
1695:
Gruner Veltliner wine grape variety to be grown in Adelaide Hills
1186:
800:
791:
711:
522:
422:
225:
105:
31:
1974:
2778:
2741:
2365:
2253:
2248:
1202:
1198:
1069:
Additional American plantings of Grüner Veltliner are found in
1006:
in 2008. From here plantings of Grüner Veltliner spread to the
727:
715:
553:
of the vine for vineyard plantings and commercial cultivation.
398:
394:
386:
213:
209:
1002:
where the first commercial bottle of the wine was released by
860:, along the border with Austria, virtually any grapevine with
849:, with 1,713 hectares (4,233 acres) in production as of 2011.
2562:
2278:
2233:
2203:
1330:. Austrian Wine Marketing Service. April 2006. Archived from
739:
648:
46:
1538:
Third Edition pgs 335, 399-400 Oxford University Press 2006
1037:, Idaho, and New York. In Oregon, the grape is found in the
1830:
1786:
775:
321:
of Southwest Michigan. Gruner Veltliner is also planted in
962:. Some plantings of Grüner Veltliner can also be found in
373:
Grüner Veltliner has a reputation of being a particularly
647:
notes that the grape tends to thrive on soils with high
1799:
1573:"Essential Wines and Wineries of the Pacific Northwest"
1224:
examples can exhibit a minerality similar to Riesling.
1725:
Vitis International Variety Catalogue: Veltliner Gruen
828:
of Grüner Veltliner that are more than 150 years old.
994:. In New Zealand, the grape was first planted in the
909:, Grüner Veltliner is the grape behind the historic
541:
St. Georgener-Rebe was once known under the synonym
1558:
Go Ahead, Say It: Umpqua Better You Should Taste It
417:Grüner Veltliner has been believed to date back to
545:but appears to have no direct relationship to the
364:in Austria. The grape is therefore referred to as
1104:. In 2006, the 1/3 acre planting of the grape at
950:, the northern vineyards in the foothills of the
868:) is likely to be Grüner Veltliner. At one point
3336:
639:While Grüner Veltliner can grow on a variety of
565:and is either a grandchild or a half-sibling to
1155:during the warm days but maintain a balance of
556:
249:Veltliner, including wineries and vineyards in
1575:pgs 194 & 198 Timber Press, London (2010)
1438:pgs 54,403, 448-451 Dorling Kindersley (2011)
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
831:
682:where it is the only permitted grape variety;
505:confirmed that Grüner Veltliner was a natural
2864:
2578:
1815:
1436:The Sotheby's Wine Encyclopedia (5th Edition)
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1283:Wine of Czech Republic: Statistics and Charts
530:. Genetic analysis in the following years by
1775:Grape varieties in Austria: Grüner Veltliner
1259:"Grüner Veltliner - distinctly groovy grape"
813:styles of Grüner Veltliner can be produced.
118:Lower Austria, Burgenland, Slovakia, Moravia
1325:"Grüner Veltliner – Austrias Secret Weapon"
954:mountains and the southern wine regions of
2871:
2857:
2585:
2571:
1822:
1808:
1499:Bordeaux Undiscovered, February 15th, 2011
1488:Unique, Ancient St Georgen Vine Vandalized
1389:J. Robinson, J. Harding and J. Vouillamoz
1348:
1319:
1317:
1315:
61:
1565:
1530:
1528:
1507:
1505:
1455:Elternteil des Grünen Veltliners gefunden
1430:
1428:
1426:
730:river warm air currents come in from the
632:as well as infestation from a species of
538:is a parent variety to Grüner Veltliner.
1785:
1687:
1654:Grape Profiles. Accessed: May 12th, 2013
1256:
1110:
1021:In Canada, Grüner Veltliner is found in
896:
744:
603:
488:
408:
377:and is a popular offering on restaurant
2763:Clarification and stabilization of wine
1684:Australian Wine Companion. June 3, 2011
1671:Appellation America. October 12th, 2006
1312:
1302:
1300:
1298:
14:
3337:
1682:Gruner veltliner – the next big thing?
1525:
1502:
1423:
2852:
2566:
1803:
1784:
1562:Appellation America. March 17th, 2008
1403:
152:
1743:
1718:
1295:
1261:. jancisrobinson.com. Archived from
1185:meant to be consumed soon after the
929:, the grape is not permitted in any
883:Denominazione di origine controllata
872:was planted in old vineyards of the
2878:
1307:Wein-Plus Glossar: Grüner Veltliner
1173:followed by Hahndorf Hill in 2010.
969:
421:, with its name being derived from
24:
876:but most of those vines have been
25:
3371:
1847:Annual growth cycle of grapevines
1768:
854:Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol wine
526:were taken and later analyzed at
2826:
2534:
675:Districtus Austriae Controllatus
1777:Austrian Wine Marketing Service
1737:
1734:, accessed on December 27, 2009
1700:
1674:
1657:
1640:
1637:Bellview Winery. March 10, 2015
1633:Instagram.com - Bellview Winery
1623:
1599:
1585:
1548:
1478:
1257:Robinson, Jancis (2002-11-16).
932:Appellation d'origine contrôlée
666:
93:Grüner Muskateller, Veltliner (
2592:
1697:Adelaide Now, January 25, 2011
1536:"The Oxford Companion to Wine"
1463:
1448:
1276:
1250:
599:
358:Sankt Georgen am Leithagebirge
317:, Pennsylvania, and along the
13:
1:
2789:Glossary of viticulture terms
1243:
1149:diurnal temperature variation
1098:Diamond Mountain District AVA
1055:Reustle Prayer Rock Vineyards
836:Grüner Veltliner is known as
393:. The steep vineyards of the
340:Some ampelographers (such as
337:of British Columbia, Canada.
271:North Fork of Long Island AVA
94:
2794:Glossary of winemaking terms
1393:pgs 449-450 Allen Lane 2012
942:where the grape is known as
786:In the vineyard area around
557:Relationship to other grapes
204:in the far northeast around
7:
1515:pg 114 Harcourt Books 2001
1234:
1041:of the Chehalem Mountains,
1039:American Viticultural Areas
913:produced in the village of
832:Other European wine regions
769:and crisp fruit as well as
636:that feed on grape leaves.
534:was able to determine that
484:
385:(bars serving new wine) of
192:in mid-late October in the
154:[ˈɡʁyːnɐfɛltˈliːnɐ]
10:
3376:
3345:White wine grape varieties
2714:Yeast assimilable nitrogen
1133:Adelaide Hills wine region
1115:An Australian Gruner from
864:in its name (particularly
686:where it can be made as a
404:
29:
3286:
3265:
3239:
3048:
2937:
2886:
2822:
2804:History of the wine press
2771:
2755:
2727:
2694:Sparkling wine production
2679:
2661:
2628:
2600:
2528:
2467:
2429:
2324:
2301:
2184:
2071:
2059:
1952:
1880:
1837:
1797:
1411:Vines, Grapes & Wines
1212:According to wine expert
1176:
1151:allow the grape to build
130:
122:
112:
101:
89:
77:
69:
60:
44:
39:
2799:Wine tasting descriptors
2520:Wine tasting descriptors
2449:Phenolic content in wine
2341:Alternative wine closure
1925:Great French Wine Blight
1829:
1605:Outer Coastal Plain AVA
1457:, Der Winzer 2009-08-06
1159:during the cool nights.
1053:. In the Umpqua Valley,
588:. The grey-berried vine
576:Despite having the name
344:in his 1887 handbook of
2689:Malolactic fermentation
1693:Valerina Changarathil,
1609:Outer Coastal Plain AVA
1292:, accessed July 1, 2011
1079:Outer Coastal Plain AVA
820:, located just east of
547:Muscat family of grapes
370:or "St. Georgen-vine".
319:Lake Michigan Shore AVA
3071:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1712:www.jancisrobinson.com
1513:Encyclopedia of Grapes
1413:Mitchell Beazley 1986
1120:
1004:Coopers Creek Vineyard
902:
790:along the border with
750:
614:physiological ripeness
609:
498:
414:
325:, particularly in the
2490:Wine and food pairing
1620:OCPVA. March 10, 2015
1309:, accessed 2013-01-22
1119:in the Adelaide Hills
1114:
900:
856:region of north east
748:
653:vine training systems
607:
596:of Grüner Veltliner.
492:
412:
295:Santa Ynez Valley AVA
259:Shenandoah Valley AVA
2141:Muscat of Alexandria
1752:on 19 September 2010
1646:Appellation America
1141:Hahndorf Hill Winery
1117:Hahndorf Hill Winery
810:Trockenbeerenauslese
783:traits as they age.
622:viticultural hazards
126:Smaragds from Wachau
2719:Yeast in winemaking
2671:Carbonic maceration
1106:Von Strasser Winery
870:Frühroter Veltliner
718:region) and in the
586:Frühroter Veltliner
327:Adelaide Hills wine
243:Maison Louis Latour
194:Northern Hemisphere
172:grown primarily in
70:Color of berry skin
2709:Traditional method
2510:Wine personalities
2214:Cabernet Sauvignon
1746:"Grüner Veltliner"
1744:Robinson, Jancis.
1730:2012-03-23 at the
1614:2013-03-23 at the
1493:2013-10-30 at the
1434:T. Stevenson, ed.
1288:2008-06-11 at the
1121:
903:
822:Krems an der Donau
751:
678:(DAC) regions—the
610:
543:Grüner Muskateller
536:St. Georgener-Rebe
499:
415:
375:food-friendly wine
367:St. Georgener-Rebe
237:from the likes of
148:(Green Veltliner)
3332:
3331:
2846:
2845:
2840:
2839:
2610:Late harvest wine
2560:
2559:
2297:
2296:
2194:Alicante Bouschet
1942:Judgment of Paris
1714:. March 10, 2011.
1534:J. Robinson (ed)
1409:Robinson, Jancis
1399:978-1-846-14446-2
1087:Lehigh Valley AVA
1047:Willamette Valley
847:Veltlinské zelené
838:Veltlinske Zelené
765:wines with fresh
333:, as well as the
143:
142:
16:(Redirected from
3367:
2873:
2866:
2859:
2850:
2849:
2831:
2830:
2587:
2580:
2573:
2564:
2563:
2539:
2538:
2454:Proteins in wine
2121:Grüner Veltliner
2069:
2068:
1824:
1817:
1810:
1801:
1800:
1782:
1781:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1748:. Archived from
1741:
1735:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1704:
1698:
1691:
1685:
1678:
1672:
1661:
1655:
1650:Gruner Veltliner
1644:
1638:
1629:Bellview Winery
1627:
1621:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1595:. 24 April 2015.
1589:
1583:
1569:
1563:
1552:
1546:
1532:
1523:
1509:
1500:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1467:
1461:
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1452:
1446:
1432:
1421:
1407:
1401:
1387:
1346:
1345:
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1336:
1329:
1321:
1310:
1304:
1293:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1254:
1135:in the state of
1060:Finger Lakes AVA
1043:Eola-Amity Hills
1031:Washington State
1023:British Columbia
1010:wine regions of
970:In the New World
923:Württemberg wine
917:located outside
892:Valle Isarco DOC
866:Veltliner bianco
818:Krems-Hollenburg
690:or blended with
590:Grauer Veltliner
578:Grüner Veltliner
532:Ferdinand Regner
439:Second World War
425:(Valtellina) in
397:(Donau) west of
303:Ashtabula County
275:Finger Lakes AVA
228:, it grows with
164:
163:
162:
156:
151:
146:Grüner Veltliner
65:
54:
49:
40:Grüner Veltliner
37:
36:
27:Variety of grape
21:
3375:
3374:
3370:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3364:
3335:
3334:
3333:
3328:
3282:
3261:
3235:
3161:North Macedonia
3044:
2933:
2882:
2880:Wine by country
2877:
2847:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2833:Wine portal
2825:
2818:
2809:History of wine
2767:
2751:
2723:
2675:
2657:
2638:Deacidification
2624:
2596:
2591:
2561:
2556:
2541:Wine portal
2533:
2524:
2463:
2425:
2330:
2320:
2293:
2180:
2161:Sauvignon blanc
2096:Cayetana blanca
2064:
2062:grape varieties
2055:
1948:
1876:
1833:
1828:
1793:
1771:
1766:
1765:
1755:
1753:
1742:
1738:
1732:Wayback Machine
1723:
1719:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1692:
1688:
1680:James Halliday
1679:
1675:
1662:
1658:
1645:
1641:
1628:
1624:
1616:Wayback Machine
1604:
1600:
1591:
1590:
1586:
1571:Cole Danehower
1570:
1566:
1553:
1549:
1533:
1526:
1510:
1503:
1495:Wayback Machine
1483:
1479:
1473:
1468:
1464:
1458:
1453:
1449:
1433:
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1408:
1404:
1388:
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1313:
1305:
1296:
1290:Wayback Machine
1281:
1277:
1268:
1266:
1255:
1251:
1246:
1237:
1179:
1168:Canberra winery
1137:South Australia
996:Gisborne region
972:
886:(DOC) wines of
834:
781:Burgundian wine
732:Pannonian Basin
669:
630:powdery mildews
602:
582:Roter Veltliner
559:
487:
465:Jancis Robinson
462:Masters of Wine
407:
350:Roter Veltliner
335:Okanagan Valley
331:South Australia
315:Bellview Winery
212:to the west of
158:
157:
149:
114:Notable regions
52:
45:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3373:
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3259:
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3249:
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3236:
3234:
3233:
3231:United Kingdom
3228:
3223:
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3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
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3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
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3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3091:Czech Republic
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3052:
3050:
3046:
3045:
3043:
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2806:
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2766:
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2744:
2739:
2733:
2731:
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2722:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2699:Sugars in wine
2696:
2691:
2685:
2683:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2667:
2665:
2659:
2658:
2656:
2655:
2650:
2648:Chaptalization
2645:
2640:
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2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2475:Classification
2471:
2469:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2461:
2459:Sugars in wine
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2435:
2433:
2431:Wine chemistry
2427:
2426:
2424:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2406:Wine dispenser
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
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2353:
2348:
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2292:
2291:
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2281:
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2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2209:Cabernet Franc
2206:
2201:
2196:
2190:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2178:
2176:Welschriesling
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2131:Müller-Thurgau
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2077:
2075:
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2022:
2021:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1983:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1934:
1929:
1928:
1927:
1917:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1898:Ancient Greece
1895:
1886:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
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1834:
1827:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1804:
1798:
1795:
1794:
1779:
1778:
1770:
1769:External links
1767:
1764:
1763:
1736:
1717:
1699:
1686:
1673:
1663:Alan Goldfarb
1656:
1639:
1622:
1598:
1584:
1564:
1547:
1524:
1501:
1484:Nick Stephens
1477:
1462:
1447:
1422:
1402:
1347:
1311:
1294:
1275:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1236:
1233:
1178:
1175:
1129:James Halliday
976:New World wine
971:
968:
833:
830:
773:for sparkling
755:Czech Republic
742:flavor notes.
668:
665:
643:, wine expert
641:vineyard soils
601:
598:
594:color mutation
558:
555:
528:Klosterneuburg
486:
483:
427:northern Italy
406:
403:
342:Hermann Goethe
287:Clarksburg AVA
279:New York State
202:sparkling wine
186:Czech Republic
141:
140:
135:
128:
127:
124:
120:
119:
116:
110:
109:
103:
99:
98:
91:
87:
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83:Vitis vinifera
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58:
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42:
41:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3372:
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3356:
3353:
3351:
3350:Austrian wine
3348:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3325:
3322:
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3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
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3297:
3295:
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3291:
3289:
3287:South America
3285:
3279:
3276:
3274:
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3270:
3268:
3264:
3258:
3257:United States
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3240:North America
3238:
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3227:
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3219:
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3139:
3137:
3136:Liechtenstein
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
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2854:
2851:
2835:
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2805:
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2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2770:
2764:
2761:
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2735:
2734:
2732:
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2720:
2717:
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2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
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2669:
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2639:
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2473:
2472:
2470:
2466:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2444:Acids in wine
2442:
2440:
2439:Aroma of wine
2437:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2422:
2419:
2417:
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2304:
2303:Major regions
2300:
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2287:
2285:
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2265:
2262:
2260:
2259:Montepulciano
2257:
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2240:
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2202:
2200:
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2187:
2183:
2177:
2174:
2172:
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2162:
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2018:
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2013:
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1521:0-15-100714-4
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1472:, 2009-08-06
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1214:Tom Stevenson
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1051:Umpqua Valley
1048:
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1013:
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788:Lake Neusiedl
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724:Lower Austria
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571:DNA profiling
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460:organized by
459:
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251:Massachusetts
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170:grape variety
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123:Notable wines
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2919:South Africa
2824:
2681:Fermentation
2532:
2515:Wine tasting
2136:Muscat blanc
2120:
2106:Chenin blanc
1903:Ancient Rome
1754:. Retrieved
1750:the original
1739:
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1339:. Retrieved
1332:the original
1278:
1267:. Retrieved
1263:the original
1252:
1238:
1226:
1211:
1207:
1195:white pepper
1180:
1161:
1153:sugar levels
1122:
1095:
1091:Pennsylvania
1068:
1064:Finger Lakes
1020:
1008:South Island
1000:North Island
973:
956:Tolna County
948:Lake Balaton
943:
937:
930:
904:
881:
865:
861:
851:
846:
837:
835:
815:
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799:
785:
774:
752:
726:. Along the
673:
670:
667:Wine regions
661:vine density
656:
638:
611:
589:
577:
575:
560:
542:
540:
535:
503:DNA analysis
500:
494:
472:
458:wine tasting
455:
446:
434:
416:
372:
365:
346:ampelography
339:
291:Monterey AVA
257:, Virginia (
247:
233:world-class
208:. Along the
198:
145:
144:
81:
51:
3360:Slovak wine
3278:New Zealand
3221:Switzerland
3166:Netherlands
3015:Philippines
2784:Wine bottle
2756:Other steps
2747:Wine cellar
2704:Süssreserve
2396:Wine cellar
2386:Wine bottle
2327:accessories
2325:Packaging,
2284:Tempranillo
1913:Noah's wine
1893:Phoenicians
1839:Viticulture
1756:26 December
1554:Dan Berger
1474:(in German)
1459:(in German)
1139:in 2008 by
1102:Napa Valley
1085:and in the
1012:Marlborough
984:New Zealand
978:regions of
925:region. In
738:wines with
736:full bodied
692:Pinot blanc
680:Weinviertel
600:Viticulture
477:wines from
435:Weißgipfler
419:Roman times
309:, Southern
283:Napa Valley
277:regions of
235:Chardonnays
90:Also called
3355:Czech wine
3339:Categories
3191:San Marino
3156:Montenegro
3141:Luxembourg
2995:Kazakhstan
2955:Azerbaijan
2663:Maceration
2653:Wine press
2643:Destemming
2594:Winemaking
2500:Wine fraud
2495:Wine fault
2480:Oenophilia
2416:Wine label
2411:Wine glass
2376:Port tongs
2274:Sangiovese
2269:Pinot noir
2229:Douce noir
2156:Rkatsiteli
2101:Chardonnay
2091:Catarratto
2065:by acreage
2039:Biodynamic
2002:Aromatized
1791:winemaking
1511:Oz Clarke
1341:2007-04-26
1269:2007-04-26
1244:References
1218:Chardonnay
1162:The first
1083:New Jersey
1027:California
915:Plochingen
911:Hansenwein
874:Alto-Adige
722:region of
704:Traisental
696:Chardonnay
684:Leithaberg
657:Hochkultur
634:rust mites
567:Pinot noir
563:Rotgipfler
519:Burgenland
515:Eisenstadt
495:(pictured)
449:system of
447:Hochkultur
443:Lenz Moser
431:indigenous
379:wine lists
362:Eisenstadt
329:region in
311:New Jersey
299:California
184:, and the
167:white wine
3294:Argentina
3273:Australia
3010:Palestine
2615:Noble rot
2505:Winemaker
2485:Sommelier
2421:Wine rack
2401:Wine cork
2391:Wine cave
2381:Screw cap
2351:Corkscrew
2316:New World
2311:Old World
2289:Zinfandel
2264:Mourvèdre
2171:Trebbiano
2111:Colombard
2012:Noble rot
1992:Fortified
1970:Sparkling
1937:New World
1171:Lark Hill
1125:Australia
1077:, in the
980:Australia
919:Stuttgart
862:Veltliner
826:old vines
806:botryized
771:base wine
700:Neuburger
645:Oz Clarke
501:In 2007,
474:Grand cru
469:Tim Atkin
323:Australia
18:Veltliner
3314:Paraguay
3206:Slovenia
3201:Slovakia
3176:Portugal
3076:Bulgaria
3030:Thailand
2945:Abkhazia
2924:Tanzania
2904:Ethiopia
2630:Pressing
2552:Glossary
2468:Industry
2361:Jug wine
2356:Decanter
2346:Box wine
2244:Isabella
2239:Grenache
2219:Carignan
2166:Sémillon
2151:Riesling
2146:Palomino
1889:Ancient
1872:Vineyard
1867:Veraison
1852:Oenology
1728:Archived
1612:Archived
1491:Archived
1286:Archived
1235:Synonyms
1191:aromatic
1183:jug wine
1164:varietal
1145:Henschke
1075:Virginia
1071:Maryland
964:Bulgaria
878:uprooted
842:Slovakia
763:quaffing
759:Slovakia
708:Kremstal
688:varietal
618:yielding
551:cuttings
511:Savagnin
507:crossing
485:Pedigree
479:Burgundy
383:Heuriger
360:outside
354:Savagnin
267:Maryland
230:Riesling
222:Kremstal
206:Poysdorf
182:Slovakia
3324:Uruguay
3299:Bolivia
3266:Oceania
3226:Ukraine
3181:Romania
3151:Moldova
3126:Ireland
3121:Hungary
3111:Germany
3106:Georgia
3096:Denmark
3081:Croatia
3066:Belgium
3061:Austria
3056:Albania
3040:Vietnam
3000:Lebanon
2950:Armenia
2929:Tunisia
2914:Namibia
2909:Morocco
2894:Algeria
2814:Terroir
2772:Related
2620:Vintage
2602:Harvest
2547:Outline
2371:Muselet
2333:storage
2224:Cinsaut
2199:Barbera
2126:Macabeo
2086:Aligoté
2044:Organic
2034:Natural
1987:Dessert
1932:Georgia
1882:History
1862:Terroir
1857:Species
1222:Unoaked
1187:vintage
1157:acidity
998:on the
940:Hungary
921:in the
907:Germany
801:Auslese
792:Hungary
767:acidity
712:Kamptal
523:pasture
517:in the
423:Veltlin
405:History
239:Mondavi
226:Kamptal
178:Hungary
174:Austria
165:) is a
150:German:
106:Austria
78:Species
32:Elbling
3304:Brazil
3252:Mexico
3247:Canada
3216:Sweden
3196:Serbia
3186:Russia
3171:Poland
3116:Greece
3101:France
3086:Cyprus
3049:Europe
3035:Turkey
3025:Taiwan
2990:Jordan
2980:Israel
2960:Bhutan
2887:Africa
2779:Winery
2742:Solera
2366:Kvevri
2254:Merlot
2249:Malbec
2049:Kosher
2025:Other
1980:Orange
1953:Styles
1920:France
1579:
1542:
1519:
1442:
1417:
1397:
1203:celery
1199:lentil
1177:Styles
1035:Oregon
992:Canada
986:, the
960:Kunság
927:France
728:Danube
720:Wachau
716:Wagram
399:Vienna
395:Danube
387:Vienna
269:, the
263:Oregon
255:Swoope
218:Wachau
214:Vienna
210:Danube
134:number
102:Origin
3309:Chile
3211:Spain
3146:Malta
3131:Italy
3020:Syria
3005:Nepal
2985:Japan
2970:India
2965:China
2899:Egypt
2729:Aging
2279:Syrah
2234:Gamay
2204:Bobal
2116:Glera
2081:Airén
2073:White
2029:Table
2017:Straw
2007:Fruit
1965:White
1908:China
1787:Wines
1335:(PDF)
1328:(PDF)
952:Mátra
858:Italy
797:sweet
740:peach
649:loess
626:downy
391:aging
216:, in
190:ripen
138:12930
73:Blanc
53:Vitis
47:Grape
3319:Peru
2975:Iran
2938:Asia
2331:and
2060:Top
1975:Rosé
1831:Wine
1789:and
1758:2009
1577:ISBN
1540:ISBN
1517:ISBN
1440:ISBN
1415:ISBN
1395:ISBN
1201:and
1049:and
1014:and
990:and
958:and
890:and
804:and
776:sekt
757:and
710:and
698:and
628:and
584:and
467:and
307:Ohio
293:and
273:and
261:)),
241:and
224:and
132:VIVC
95:more
2737:Oak
2186:Red
1997:Ice
1960:Red
1229:dry
1123:In
1100:of
1089:of
1081:of
905:In
852:In
840:in
816:In
624:of
509:of
445:'s
313:'s
297:in
3341::
1710:.
1527:^
1504:^
1425:^
1350:^
1314:^
1297:^
1197:,
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1045:,
1033:,
1029:,
982:,
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894:.
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702:;
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289:,
285:,
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220:,
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180:,
176:,
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1665:"
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1560:"
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1486:"
1344:.
1272:.
497:.
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97:)
56:)
50:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
