428:
409:
390:
742:
682:
788:
592:
610:
640:
625:
712:
667:
758:
727:
697:
652:
773:
77:
33:
52:
558:'Ayurvedic shamans' in India are said to have used the plant to induce 'the hypnotic narcosis of their office' leading to 'a transcendent state of being', having learnt originally of the intoxicating properties of this orchid by observing bees which had fed upon its nectar falling to the ground in a state of stupefaction. Evidence for the practice is sparse, but, given the presence of alkaloids in
451:
leaves is used topically in otitis and a paste of them finds use as a febrifuge. The roots possess significant anti-inflammatory activity. and exhibit potent analgesic effects combined with a relatively low toxicity A novel aphrodisiac compound ( 2,7,7-tri methyl bicyclo heptane) has been found in the orchid in 2013.
382:
It is an epiphytic perennial, stem 30–60 cm long, stout, scandent by the stout, simple or branching aerial roots. Leaves succulent, 15–20 cm, long, linear, recurved, complicate. Flowers in 6–10 flowered racemes, reaching with the peduncle 15–25 cm long. Sepals yellow, tessellated with
450:
The roots are alexiteric and antipyretic; useful in dyspepsia, bronchitis, inflammations, piles and hiccup. Externally the root is used in rheumatism and allied disorders and diseases of the nervous system. It is also employed as a remedy for secondary syphilis and scorpion stings. The juice of the
427:
408:
389:
383:
brown lines and with white margins. Petals yellow with brown lines and white margins, shorter than the sepals. Lip 16 mm long, bluish, dotted with purple. Capsules 7.5–9 cm long, narrowly clavate-oblong with acute ribs.
525:
as some Indian physicians consider it useful in rheumatism and all nervous diseases. The leaves are pounded and the paste is applied to the body to bring down fever; the juice is dropped in the ear for the treatment of
511:
for the liver and brain; effective against bronchitis, piles, lumbago, toothache, and boils of the scalp; it also is said to lessen inflammation and heal fractures. The root is said to be fragrant, bitter and useful in
516:
and allied disorders, in which it is prescribed in a variety of forms. It is also used in the composition of several medicated oils for external application in rheumatism and diseases of the nervous system. In Chota
488:
572:
741:
472:
521:, the leaves are pounded into a paste and then applied to the body during fever. A compound decoction of this root is administered in cases of
1185:
1291:
930:"Vanda roxburghii: An experimental evaluation of antinociceptive properties of a traditional epiphytic medicinal orchid in animal models"
787:
1120:
1133:
681:
562:
and its well-documented employment in diseases of the nervous system, such use is intrinsically plausible. In similar vein,
757:
542:, and also in fever; they are reported to possess antibacterial and anti-tubercular properties. The herb is also used for
591:
666:
609:
1190:
624:
1159:
711:
890:
1229:
726:
696:
639:
651:
1086:
1081:
979:
1138:
772:
1301:
1224:
1072:
842:
76:
793:
1034:
1177:
190:
1203:
1107:
8:
367:
41:
819:
1263:
1216:
978:
A Subramoniam, A Gangaprasad, P K Sureshkumar, J Radhika and B K Arun (18 April 2013).
956:
929:
864:
476:
223:
71:
1198:
1094:
961:
928:
Uddin, Md. Josim; Rahman, Md. Masudur; Abdullah-Al-Mamun, Md.; Sadik, Golam (2015).
889:
Rao, Sankara; Swamy, Raja K; Kumar, Deepak; R., Arun Singh; Bhat, K. Gopalakrishna.
1268:
1099:
983:
951:
941:
837:
566:
magicians are said to have ingested the fleshy roots of this species as an aid to
1242:
980:
A novel aphrodisiac compound from an orchid that activates nitric oxide synthases
114:
468:
1296:
1211:
1057:
547:
157:
101:
946:
1285:
1172:
828:
127:
61:
56:
32:
1255:
965:
577:
527:
508:
1146:
1066:
987:
256:
137:
1125:
601:
567:
539:
535:
522:
513:
480:
295:
1151:
576:(synonyms Ephemerantha macraei and Flickingeria macraei, but see page
421:) plate 2245 in: Curtis's Bot. Magazine (Orchidaceae), vol. 48, (1821)
531:
492:
460:
371:
1028:
440:) Plate 59 in: R.Warner - B.S.Williams: The Orchid Album (1882-1897)
402:) plate 506 in: The Botanical Register (Orchidaceae), vol. 6, (1820)
1250:
1051:
543:
241:
1164:
927:
580:
re. unaccepted genus name still used in the horticulture trade).
464:
338:
324:
1112:
982:' International Journal of Impotence Research , (18 April 2013)
563:
518:
504:
363:
147:
1237:
1010:,Emboden,William,pub. Macmillan USA and Studio Vista UK 1979.
484:
320:
309:
299:
285:
281:
277:
266:
252:
236:
215:
211:
207:
167:
88:
1022:
by Rätsch, Dr.Christian, pub. Prism Press, Bridport UK 1992.
530:
and other inflammatory conditions. The roots are used in
1008:
Narcotic Plants (revised and enlarged second edition)
817:
843:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T22486461A22488222.en
1283:
553:
1020:The Dictionary of Sacred and Magical Plants
914:
912:
888:
570:, along with the tubers of another orchid,
934:BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
50:
31:
955:
945:
865:"Vanda tessellata (Roxb.) Hook. ex G.Don"
841:
909:
498:
454:
1284:
1033:
1032:
487:and colouring matters. Roots contain
1292:IUCN Red List least concern species
829:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
811:
13:
459:The plant produces an alkaloid, a
14:
1313:
445:
1230:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:661083-1
818:Khela, S.; Chadburn, H. (2014).
786:
771:
756:
740:
725:
710:
695:
680:
665:
650:
638:
623:
608:
590:
426:
407:
388:
75:
1013:
1001:
992:
972:
921:
882:
857:
507:system, the root is used as a
377:
1:
897:. Indian Institute of Science
804:
546:. The leaves are used by the
998:Rastogi & Mehrotra, 1990
554:Use as an entheogen in India
7:
374:. It is a medicinal plant.
10:
1318:
583:
550:girls for making anklets.
1041:
947:10.1186/s12906-015-0833-y
895:Flora of peninsular India
229:
222:
196:
189:
72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
30:
23:
836:: e.T22486461A22488222.
794:Vegetative reproduction
306:Cymbidium tesselloides
233:Epidendrum tessellatum
766:plant in a bamboo pot
645:Flowers in full bloom
499:Traditional practices
248:Cymbidium tessellatum
988:10.1038/ijir.2013.18
489:tetracosyl ferrulate
455:Chemical composition
491:and β-sitosterol-D-
368:Indian subcontinent
366:occurring from the
292:Cymbidium allagnata
42:Conservation status
891:"Vanda tessellata"
747:Transformation of
573:Dendrobium macraei
477:aliphatic compound
362:) is a species of
316:Vanda tesselloides
273:Aerides tessellata
182:V. tessellata
1302:Epiphytic orchids
1279:
1278:
1199:Open Tree of Life
1035:Taxon identifiers
751:flowers from buds
687:Matured fruit of
475:and a long chain
347:
346:
341:
327:
312:
302:
288:
269:
259:
239:
65:
16:Species of orchid
1309:
1272:
1271:
1259:
1258:
1246:
1245:
1233:
1232:
1220:
1219:
1207:
1206:
1194:
1193:
1181:
1180:
1168:
1167:
1155:
1154:
1142:
1141:
1129:
1128:
1116:
1115:
1103:
1102:
1090:
1089:
1077:
1076:
1075:
1073:Vanda tessellata
1062:
1061:
1060:
1043:Vanda tessellata
1030:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1011:
1005:
999:
996:
990:
976:
970:
969:
959:
949:
925:
919:
916:
907:
906:
904:
902:
886:
880:
879:
877:
875:
861:
855:
854:
852:
850:
845:
822:Vanda tessellata
815:
798:Vanda tessellata
790:
779:Vanda tessellata
775:
764:Vanda tessellata
760:
749:Vanda tessellata
744:
734:Vanda tessellata
729:
719:Vanda tessellata
714:
704:Vanda tessellata
699:
689:Vanda tessellata
684:
674:Vanda tessellata
669:
659:Vanda tessellata
654:
642:
632:Vanda tessellata
627:
617:Vanda tessellata
612:
598:Vanda tessellata
594:
438:Vanda roxburghii
434:Vanda tessellata
430:
419:Vanda roxburghii
415:Vanda tessellata
411:
400:Vanda roxburghii
396:Vanda tessellata
392:
351:Vanda tessellata
337:
331:Vanda roxburghii
318:
308:
294:
275:
265:
263:Vanda roxburghii
250:
235:
202:
200:Vanda tessellata
80:
79:
59:
54:
53:
35:
25:Vanda tessellata
21:
20:
1317:
1316:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1267:
1262:
1254:
1249:
1241:
1236:
1228:
1223:
1215:
1210:
1202:
1197:
1189:
1184:
1176:
1171:
1163:
1158:
1150:
1145:
1137:
1132:
1124:
1119:
1111:
1106:
1098:
1093:
1085:
1080:
1071:
1070:
1065:
1056:
1055:
1050:
1037:
1027:
1026:
1018:
1014:
1006:
1002:
997:
993:
977:
973:
926:
922:
917:
910:
900:
898:
887:
883:
873:
871:
863:
862:
858:
848:
846:
816:
812:
807:
800:
791:
782:
776:
767:
761:
752:
745:
736:
730:
721:
715:
706:
700:
691:
685:
676:
670:
661:
655:
646:
643:
634:
628:
619:
613:
604:
595:
586:
556:
501:
457:
448:
441:
431:
422:
412:
403:
393:
380:
360:Checkered Vanda
354:(also known as
218:
204:
198:
185:
74:
66:
55:
51:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1315:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1269:wfo-0000331116
1260:
1247:
1234:
1221:
1208:
1195:
1182:
1169:
1156:
1143:
1130:
1117:
1104:
1091:
1078:
1063:
1047:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1025:
1024:
1012:
1000:
991:
971:
920:
908:
881:
869:CITES Species+
856:
809:
808:
806:
803:
802:
801:
792:
785:
783:
777:
770:
768:
762:
755:
753:
746:
739:
737:
731:
724:
722:
716:
709:
707:
701:
694:
692:
686:
679:
677:
672:Young buds of
671:
664:
662:
656:
649:
647:
644:
637:
635:
629:
622:
620:
614:
607:
605:
596:
589:
585:
582:
555:
552:
500:
497:
456:
453:
447:
446:Medicinal uses
444:
443:
442:
432:
425:
423:
413:
406:
404:
394:
387:
379:
376:
345:
344:
343:
342:
328:
313:
303:
289:
270:
260:
245:
227:
226:
220:
219:
205:
194:
193:
187:
186:
179:
177:
173:
172:
165:
161:
160:
158:Epidendroideae
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
125:
118:
117:
112:
105:
104:
99:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
68:
67:
49:
46:
45:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1314:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1270:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1079:
1074:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1021:
1016:
1009:
1004:
995:
989:
985:
981:
975:
967:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
939:
935:
931:
924:
915:
913:
896:
892:
885:
870:
866:
860:
844:
839:
835:
831:
830:
825:
823:
814:
810:
799:
795:
789:
784:
780:
774:
769:
765:
759:
754:
750:
743:
738:
735:
728:
723:
720:
713:
708:
705:
698:
693:
690:
683:
678:
675:
668:
663:
660:
653:
648:
641:
636:
633:
626:
621:
618:
611:
606:
603:
599:
593:
588:
587:
581:
579:
575:
574:
569:
565:
561:
551:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
524:
520:
515:
510:
506:
496:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
452:
439:
435:
429:
424:
420:
416:
410:
405:
401:
397:
391:
386:
385:
384:
375:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
352:
340:
336:
332:
329:
326:
322:
317:
314:
311:
307:
304:
301:
297:
293:
290:
287:
283:
279:
274:
271:
268:
264:
261:
258:
254:
249:
246:
243:
238:
234:
231:
230:
228:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
203:
201:
195:
192:
191:Binomial name
188:
184:
183:
178:
175:
174:
171:
170:
166:
163:
162:
159:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
120:
119:
116:
113:
110:
107:
106:
103:
102:Tracheophytes
100:
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
78:
73:
69:
63:
58:
57:Least Concern
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1042:
1019:
1015:
1007:
1003:
994:
974:
937:
933:
923:
899:. Retrieved
894:
884:
872:. Retrieved
868:
859:
847:. Retrieved
833:
827:
821:
813:
797:
778:
763:
748:
733:
718:
703:
688:
673:
658:
631:
616:
615:New buds of
597:
578:Flickingeria
571:
560:V.tessellata
559:
557:
528:Otitis media
502:
473:γ-sitosterol
469:β-sitosterol
458:
449:
437:
433:
418:
414:
399:
395:
381:
359:
355:
350:
349:
348:
334:
330:
315:
305:
291:
272:
262:
247:
232:
199:
197:
181:
180:
168:
121:
108:
95:
24:
18:
1147:iNaturalist
1067:Wikispecies
918:Ghani, 2003
630:Flowers of
378:Description
356:Grey orchid
154:Subfamily:
148:Orchidaceae
138:Asparagales
115:Angiosperms
1286:Categories
1217:kew-211555
1212:Plant List
805:References
602:Bangladesh
568:divination
540:Rheumatism
536:Bronchitis
523:Hemiplegia
514:rheumatism
481:fatty oils
335:wrightiana
296:Buch.-Ham.
901:April 15,
874:April 15,
732:Fruit of
717:Seeds of
702:Seeds of
532:Dyspepsia
493:glucoside
461:glucoside
436:(as syn.
417:(as syn.
398:(as syn.
372:Indochina
176:Species:
85:Kingdom:
1256:23501043
1251:Tropicos
1238:Species+
1178:22486461
1165:661083-1
1058:Q1319757
1052:Wikidata
966:26335564
657:Buds of
544:Sciatica
242:basionym
224:Synonyms
144:Family:
128:Monocots
62:IUCN 3.1
1126:2783229
1113:1128041
957:4559165
940:: 305.
584:Gallery
564:Tantric
548:Santhal
503:In the
465:tannins
339:Rchb.f.
325:Rchb.f.
164:Genus:
134:Order:
89:Plantae
60: (
1204:680311
1191:339146
1152:140281
1139:423582
1087:433588
964:
954:
849:11 May
519:Nagpur
505:Yunani
485:resins
364:orchid
1297:Vanda
1243:28345
1100:7FG25
781:plant
509:tonic
333:var.
321:Roxb.
310:Roxb.
300:Wall.
286:Wall.
282:Wight
278:Roxb.
267:R.Br.
253:Roxb.
237:Roxb.
216:G.Don
212:Hook.
208:Roxb.
169:Vanda
122:Clade
109:Clade
96:Clade
1225:POWO
1186:NCBI
1173:IUCN
1160:IPNI
1134:GRIN
1121:GBIF
1082:BOLD
962:PMID
903:2021
876:2021
851:2022
834:2014
1264:WFO
1108:EoL
1095:CoL
984:doi
952:PMC
942:doi
838:doi
796:of
600:in
370:to
358:or
298:ex
284:ex
257:Sw.
214:ex
1288::
1266::
1253::
1240::
1227::
1214::
1201::
1188::
1175::
1162::
1149::
1136::
1123::
1110::
1097::
1084::
1069::
1054::
960:.
950:.
938:15
936:.
932:.
911:^
893:.
867:.
832:.
826:.
538:,
534:,
495:.
483:,
479:,
471:,
467:,
463:,
323:)
280:)
255:)
210:)
124::
111::
98::
986::
968:.
944::
905:.
878:.
853:.
840::
824:"
820:"
319:(
276:(
251:(
244:)
240:(
206:(
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.