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Utrecht Caravaggism

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is often associated with Utrecht Caravaggism. There is no evidence that he spent time in Utrecht or studied under any of the members of the movement. It is not even clear that he was Dutch rather than Flemish. His style is generally regarded as being close to that of van Honthorst.
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previously in favour in the Dutch Republic, preferring a heightened realism borrowed from Caravaggio. Their works were characterized by a direct and lifelike representation of figures in powerful compositions. They preferred the use of
148:. Its population was about 40% Catholic in the mid-17th century and the rate was even higher among the elite groups, who included many rural nobility and gentry with town houses there. It had previously been the main centre, after 66:. Upon their return to the Dutch Republic, they worked in a so-called Caravaggist style, which in turn influenced an earlier generation of local artists as well as artists in Flanders. The key figures in the movement were 255:
effects which raised the dramatic impact of their compositions which were filled with a small number of figures which are portrayed in close-up. The saints in their biblical compositions are depicted as ordinary people.
160:, who had been a leading figure in this movement, and taught van Honthorst and other artists, was receptive to the influence of his pupils. He changed his style many times before his death in 1651. The painter 183:
The brief flourishing of Utrecht Caravaggism ended around 1630. At that time, major artists had either died, as in the case of Baburen and ter Brugghen, or had changed style, like Honthorst's shift to
78:, who introduced Caravaggism into Utrecht painting around 1620. After 1630 the artists moved in other directions and the movement petered out. The Utrecht Caravaggisti painted predominantly 1677: 1576: 573: 698: 418: 1608: 1467: 1536: 1701: 238:, most of whom had spent time in Italy where they had been influenced first-hand by the same artists who had influenced the Utrecht Caravaggists. 1124: 385:, a fully digitized exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries, which contains material on Utrecht Caravaggism (see index) 1669: 1600: 1552: 1528: 1403: 1355: 1592: 1584: 1291: 605: 1693: 1419: 1164: 1299: 411: 1785: 1504: 1244: 1661: 1560: 1435: 1307: 1685: 1387: 1220: 580: 547: 532: 461: 1520: 1371: 1323: 388: 374: 133: 1805: 1795: 1512: 1379: 1180: 1022: 427: 404: 1653: 474: 1790: 1719: 1544: 1459: 625: 537: 390:
Fifteenth- to eighteenth-century European paintings: France, Central Europe, the Netherlands, Spain, and Great Britain
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active in Italy and Woerden, they set the stage for later artists who worked in a Caravaggio-inspired manner such as
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and genre scenes, such as the card-players and gypsies that Caravaggio himself had abandoned in his later career.
62:, and during their stay in Rome during the early seventeenth century had become distinctly influenced by the art of 1735: 1411: 1347: 1204: 1156: 1086: 1040: 840: 1488: 1395: 1331: 1252: 17: 1427: 1212: 380: 327: 30: 1283: 1236: 1228: 1196: 1140: 855: 668: 936: 1616: 1339: 246:
The Utrecht Caravaggisti painted mainly history paintings and genre scenes. They broke with the dominant
1188: 1116: 1071: 446: 35: 393:, a collection catalog fully available online as a PDF, which contains material on Utrecht Caravaggism 1780: 1637: 451: 1645: 1496: 1079: 1015: 713: 541: 188: 956: 1451: 835: 501: 168: 1758: 1749: 1741: 1260: 1132: 810: 800: 764: 1800: 845: 673: 566: 103: 67: 295: 1443: 1148: 825: 815: 754: 683: 99: 71: 8: 1172: 1008: 895: 865: 1063: 920: 850: 820: 759: 663: 527: 247: 211: 153: 989: 723: 1055: 984: 941: 915: 900: 795: 728: 678: 643: 311: 277: 219: 215: 192: 184: 176: 157: 95: 75: 951: 885: 805: 769: 127: 79: 122:, also in Rome at the same time, was probably also an influence on them. Back in 648: 107: 54:) refers to the work of a group of artists who were from, or had studied in, the 1095: 910: 905: 890: 875: 830: 749: 733: 718: 467: 231: 223: 145: 123: 119: 83: 59: 47: 396: 310:
Wayne Franits, Dutch Seventeenth-Century Genre Painting, p.65, Yale UP, 2004,
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and his followers. They left a legacy through their influence on
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Madonna of Loreto (Madonna dei Pellegrini, Pilgrims' Madonna)
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Madonna and Child with Saint Anne (Dei Palafrenieri)
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The Conversion of Saint Paul on the Road to Damascus
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Gregori, Mina, Luigi Salerno, and Richard E. Spear,
301:, at Grove Art Online, accessed on 16 January 2021 118:of Caravaggio's later style was very influential. 1772: 426: 1670:Nativity with Saint Francis and Saint Lawrence 1016: 574: 412: 1181:Portrait of a Courtesan (Fillide Melandroni) 1593:Portrait of Alof de Wignacourt and his Page 606:Artists in biographies by Giovanni Baglione 1023: 1009: 581: 567: 419: 405: 144:Utrecht was the most Catholic city in the 126:, they painted mythological and religious 1678:Salome with the Head of John the Baptist 1577:Salome with the Head of John the Baptist 167: 132: 29: 1609:The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist 14: 1773: 1388:The Calling of Saints Peter and Andrew 548:Early modern Netherlandish cartography 1004: 562: 400: 291: 289: 266: 27:Art movement influenced by Caravaggio 475:The Great Theatre of Dutch Painters 187:and history scenes informed by the 24: 1720:Paintings attributed to Caravaggio 1125:Saint Francis of Assisi in Ecstasy 626:Paintings attributed to Caravaggio 355:, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1985 320: 286: 25: 1817: 601:Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio 362: 1736:Caravaggio, il pittore maledetto 1601:Portrait of Fra Antonio Martelli 1348:The Inspiration of Saint Matthew 697: 588: 382:Orazio and Artemisia Gentileschi 368: 1786:Art movements in Dutch painting 1529:The Crucifixion of Saint Andrew 1356:The Incredulity of Saint Thomas 1702:David with the Head of Goliath 1537:David with the Head of Goliath 1308:The Crucifixion of Saint Peter 1292:The Martyrdom of Saint Matthew 1030: 345: 304: 114:in the 1610s, a time when the 13: 1: 1694:The Martyrdom of Saint Ursula 1420:Christ on the Mount of Olives 1197:Saint Catherine of Alexandria 1165:Rest on the Flight into Egypt 533:Netherlandish Renaissance art 462:Works of the Dutch Golden Age 274:Dictionary of art and artists 259: 156:painting in the Netherlands. 86:executed in a realist style. 1300:The Conversion of Saint Paul 1284:The Calling of Saint Matthew 1229:Portrait of Maffeo Barberini 856:Giovanni Francesco Guerrieri 669:Jan Gerritsz van Bronckhorst 272:Murray, P. & L. (1996), 7: 1806:Artists from Utrecht (city) 1796:Art of the Dutch Golden Age 1505:Saint Francis in Meditation 1492:(Madrid; c. 1605–1609) 1340:Saint Matthew and the Angel 1245:Judith Beheading Holofernes 428:Art of the Dutch Golden Age 191:tendencies associated with 10: 1822: 1662:Adoration of the Shepherds 1561:The Flagellation of Christ 1436:Saint Jerome in Meditation 1189:Jupiter, Neptune and Pluto 1072:Boy with a Basket of Fruit 447:Dutch Baroque architecture 199:'s use of chiaroscuro and 89: 1791:Dutch Golden Age painters 1712: 1627: 1478: 1271: 1221:Martha and Mary Magdalene 1208:(Princeton; c. 1598) 1106: 1047: 1038: 965: 937:BartolomĂ© Esteban Murillo 929: 788: 742: 706: 695: 634: 596: 538:Netherlandish Baroque art 520: 484: 452:Dutch Golden Age painting 434: 1646:The Burial of Saint Lucy 1553:The Crowning with Thorns 1521:The Seven Works of Mercy 1497:Mary Magdalen in Ecstasy 1404:The Crowning with Thorns 1372:The Entombment of Christ 1080:Boy Bitten by a Crayfish 714:Flemish Baroque painting 542:Flemish Baroque painting 442:Dutch Golden Age artists 1452:Portrait of Pope Paul V 1412:The Death of the Virgin 1380:Saint Francis in Prayer 836:Paolo Domenico Finoglia 241: 52:Utrechtse caravaggisten 1654:The Raising of Lazarus 1580:(London; c. 1607) 1205:The Sacrifice of Isaac 1133:Boy Bitten by a Lizard 841:Giovanni Antonio Galli 811:Battistello Caracciolo 801:Marco Antonio Bassetti 180: 141: 51: 40: 39:by van Honthorst, 1625 1686:Denial of Saint Peter 1545:Madonna of the Rosary 1460:Still Life with Fruit 1431:(Genoa; c. 1605) 957:Francisco de Zurbarán 846:Artemisia Gentileschi 674:Hendrick ter Brugghen 353:The Age of Caravaggio 334:. Metropolitan Museum 171: 140:by ter Brugghen, 1627 138:Bacchante with an Ape 136: 104:Hendrick ter Brugghen 68:Hendrick ter Brugghen 33: 1585:Saint Jerome Writing 1569:Christ at the Column 1447:(Rome; c. 1605) 1444:Saint Jerome Writing 1364:The Taking of Christ 1083:(c. 1593; lost) 930:Spanish Caravaggisti 826:Bartolomeo Cavarozzi 816:Cecco del Caravaggio 789:Italian Caravaggisti 755:Valentin de Boulogne 707:Flemish Caravaggisti 684:Gerard van Honthorst 377:at Wikimedia Commons 375:Utrecht Caravaggisti 298:Utrecht Caravaggisti 173:Crowning with Thorns 100:Gerrit van Honthorst 72:Gerrit van Honthorst 1759:Caravaggio's Shadow 1725:Utrecht Caravaggism 1391:(c. 1603–1606) 1109:Del Monte paintings 896:Bartolomeo Schedoni 866:Bartolomeo Manfredi 743:French Caravaggisti 512:Utrecht Caravaggism 296:Paul Huys Janssen, 44:Utrecht Caravaggism 1157:Penitent Magdalene 1088:The Fortune Teller 1064:Young Sick Bacchus 921:Giuseppe Vermiglio 851:Orazio Gentileschi 821:Bernardo Cavallino 760:Georges de La Tour 664:Hendrick Bloemaert 636:Dutch Caravaggisti 528:Northern Mannerism 248:Northern Mannerism 212:Georges de La Tour 181: 154:Northern Mannerist 142: 41: 1768: 1767: 1630:Sicily and Naples 1343:(1602; destroyed) 1253:David and Goliath 1056:Boy Peeling Fruit 1041:List of paintings 998: 997: 985:Peter Paul Rubens 942:Francisco Ribalta 916:Massimo Stanzione 901:Giovanni Serodine 796:Giovanni Baglione 729:Theodoor Rombouts 679:Wouter Crabeth II 644:Dirck van Baburen 556: 555: 373:Media related to 330:Old Woman Praying 276:. Penguin Books. 220:Theodoor Rombouts 206:Along with other 193:Peter Paul Rubens 177:Dirck van Baburen 158:Abraham Bloemaert 96:Dirck van Baburen 94:Painters such as 76:Dirck van Baburen 16:(Redirected from 1813: 1781:Baroque painting 1638:The Annunciation 1588:(Valletta; 1607) 1513:Supper at Emmaus 1481:Naples and Malta 1324:Supper at Emmaus 1213:John the Baptist 1025: 1018: 1011: 1002: 1001: 971: 952:Jusepe de Ribera 886:Orazio Riminaldi 806:Orazio Borgianni 770:Nicolas Tournier 701: 583: 576: 569: 560: 559: 485:Group and school 421: 414: 407: 398: 397: 372: 356: 349: 343: 342: 340: 339: 328:"Matthias Stom, 324: 318: 308: 302: 293: 284: 270: 146:United Provinces 128:history subjects 21: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1811: 1810: 1771: 1770: 1769: 1764: 1708: 1629: 1623: 1480: 1474: 1332:Amor Victorious 1276:painter in Rome 1275: 1273: 1267: 1237:Basket of Fruit 1141:The Lute Player 1108: 1102: 1043: 1034: 1029: 999: 994: 990:Diego Velázquez 969: 961: 925: 784: 738: 724:Nicolas RĂ©gnier 702: 693: 649:Jan van Bijlert 630: 592: 587: 557: 552: 516: 480: 430: 425: 365: 360: 359: 350: 346: 337: 335: 326: 325: 321: 309: 305: 294: 287: 271: 267: 262: 244: 108:Jan van Bijlert 92: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1819: 1809: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1766: 1765: 1763: 1762: 1755: 1747: 1739: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1716: 1714: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1706: 1698: 1690: 1682: 1681:(Madrid; 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1610) 1700: 1692: 1684: 1676: 1673:(1609; lost) 1668: 1660: 1652: 1644: 1636: 1615: 1607: 1599: 1591: 1583: 1575: 1567: 1559: 1551: 1543: 1535: 1527: 1519: 1511: 1503: 1495: 1487: 1466: 1458: 1450: 1442: 1434: 1426: 1418: 1410: 1402: 1394: 1386: 1378: 1370: 1362: 1354: 1346: 1338: 1330: 1322: 1314: 1306: 1298: 1290: 1282: 1259: 1251: 1243: 1235: 1227: 1219: 1211: 1203: 1195: 1187: 1179: 1171: 1163: 1155: 1147: 1139: 1131: 1123: 1115: 1094: 1087: 1078: 1070: 1062: 1054: 947:Juan Ribalta 881:Mattia Preti 765:Jean LeClerc 659:Andries Both 635: 590:Caravaggisti 511: 507:Fijnschilder 502:Delft School 497:Bentvueghels 492:Bamboccianti 473: 466: 389: 381: 352: 347: 336:. Retrieved 329: 322: 306: 297: 273: 268: 245: 236:Jan Janssens 228:Jan Cossiers 208:Caravaggisti 205: 182: 172: 143: 137: 110:were all in 93: 84:genre scenes 43: 42: 34: 1753:(2007 film) 1745:(1986 film) 1596:(1607–1608) 1295:(1599–1600) 1287:(1599–1600) 1274:Most famous 780:Simon Vouet 616:Chiaroscuro 540:(including 253:chiaroscuro 185:portraiture 1775:Categories 1751:Caravaggio 1743:Caravaggio 1032:Caravaggio 980:Gerrit Dou 654:Paulus Bor 338:2020-03-28 260:References 201:Gerrit Dou 64:Caravaggio 1628:1608–1610 1489:Ecce Homo 1479:1606–1608 1428:Ecce Homo 1272:1600–1606 1261:Narcissus 1107:1595–1599 1048:1593–1594 975:Rembrandt 621:Tenebrism 457:Delftware 197:Rembrandt 116:tenebroso 216:Lorraine 58:city of 1713:Related 1149:Bacchus 611:Baroque 521:Related 435:General 189:Flemish 150:Haarlem 124:Utrecht 90:History 60:Utrecht 1697:(1610) 1689:(1610) 1665:(1609) 1657:(1609) 1649:(1608) 1641:(1608) 1620:(1608) 1612:(1608) 1604:(1608) 1548:(1607) 1532:(1607) 1524:(1606) 1508:(1606) 1500:(1606) 1471:(1606) 1463:(1605) 1455:(1605) 1423:(1605) 1415:(1604) 1367:(1602) 1351:(1602) 1335:(1602) 1319:(1601) 1311:(1601) 1303:(1600) 1232:(1598) 1173:Medusa 314:  280:  179:(1622) 152:, of 56:Dutch 48:Dutch 312:ISBN 278:ISBN 242:Work 234:and 112:Rome 106:and 82:and 74:and 214:in 175:by 1777:: 288:^ 230:, 226:, 222:, 102:, 98:, 70:, 50:: 1024:e 1017:t 1010:v 582:e 575:t 568:v 544:) 420:e 413:t 406:v 341:. 332:" 46:( 20:)

Index

Utrecht School

The Procuress
Dutch
Dutch
Utrecht
Caravaggio
Hendrick ter Brugghen
Gerrit van Honthorst
Dirck van Baburen
history scenes
genre scenes
Dirck van Baburen
Gerrit van Honthorst
Hendrick ter Brugghen
Jan van Bijlert
Rome
tenebroso
Adam Elsheimer
Utrecht
history subjects

United Provinces
Haarlem
Northern Mannerist
Abraham Bloemaert
Matthias Stom

Dirck van Baburen
portraiture

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