485:'s last name on the site; defining 'duterte' as "deceptive, sly, fake" and, "that leftover shit that you wipe off your anus after pooping." Presidential spokesperson Salvador Panelo said the definitions of Duterte are "exact opposites" of the traits of President Duterte, and that Duterte to them means "honest, incorruptible, politically-willed person, courageous, selfless, honest, transparent and all good things... and other synonymous terms." The spokesperson also admitted he had never heard of the site before, and believed that anti-Duterte groups were behind the definitions.
1165:
44:
58:
274:
titled "In praise of urban dictionaries", Peckham revealed an overview of 10 rules that he had devised for the site's content: "Publish celebrity names, but reject 'real life' names. Reject nonsense, inside jokes or anything submitted in capital letters. Racial and sexual slurs are allowed, racist
278:
At the start of 2014, 32-year-old
Peckham resided in San Francisco, U.S, and, while he did not reveal exact figures, he informed the media that the site was "stable and growing", and generated enough profit for both him and the site's maintenance. Peckham continued as the site's sole employee and
349:
By default, each definition is accepted or rejected based on the number of "Publish" or "Don't
Publish" votes it receives from volunteer editors. The editors are not bound by any criteria for the approval or rejection of definitions. Editors previously needed a valid email address, but it is no
290:
app had been downloaded nearly three million times. Although
English entries were by far the most common prior to the multilingual transition, some words from languages that have been incorporated or assimilated into English-speaking societies were published, including those from
239:
By 2009, the site had listed around 4 million entries and received about 2,000 new submissions per day. In April 2009, the site registered 15 million unique visitors, while 80 percent of its monthly users were younger than 25. In July 2009, Peckham explained to
474:. After having all the words and definitions incorporated into Watson, it began responding to researchers' questions with profanity, leading the programmers to remove it from its memory and adding an additional filter to prevent it from swearing in the future.
427:
was also used in a
District Court complaint where a man posted a threat on a gun exchange Facebook page to "murk that cocksucker". The crowd-sourced dictionary was also used in a sexual harassment court case in Tennessee to define the phrase "to nut" as "to
401:
averages 72 million impressions and 18 million unique readers. According to
Peckham in January 2014, just under 40% of the site's traffic is international, while the site's audience was predominantly male and aged between 15 and 24.
422:
has been used in several court cases to define slang terms not found in standard dictionaries. For example, the slang term "jack" was used to define the name the defendant used for his team, "the jack boys."
991:
283:(IPO): "It is weird to be in Silicon Valley and want to be independent and not be on track to IPO or want an acquisition ... But I think something special would be sacrificed if that were to happen."
448:
in determining if certain license plates are appropriate or not. For example, a man in Las Vegas was allowed to keep "HOE" as his license plate after managing to convince the state, with the use of
562:
326:
was intended as a dictionary of slang, or cultural words or phrases, not typically found in standard dictionaries, but it is now used to define any word or phrase. Words or phrases on
369:
has been criticized for hosting and failing to remove offensive submissions, including ones containing racist and sexist content. For example, the abundance of racist definitions of "
1047:
687:
1014:
224:
For the first five years, the site generated revenue but did not make a profit. In 2003, the website gained wider attention after a news article revealed that a judge of the
1648:
819:
174:, not typically found in standard English dictionaries, but it is now used to define any word, event, or phrase (including sexually explicit content). Words or phrases on
252:, because it doesn't attempt neutrality: "Every single word on here is written by someone with a point of view, with a personal experience of the word in the entry."
319:
does not necessarily entail providing a strict definition; merely a description of some aspect of the word or phrase could suffice for inclusion in the dictionary.
1446:
199:
718:
983:
895:
1515:
1403:
751:
521:
256:
785:
1641:
1582:
1192:
955:
648:
386:
s guidelines list "hate speech, bullying, or any other statements meant to discriminate or incite violence against others" as a reportable offense.
1702:
554:
1488:
1474:
1327:
596:
1078:
1286:
1037:
679:
1022:
202:. He launched the site to compare urban slang used by university students in different parts of California. He had previously created a
1707:
1634:
1620:
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for charting the development of slang terms, particularly those from the early 2000s before the advent of many social media platforms.
925:
626:
1655:
1611:
1453:
811:
1185:
1140:
182:. As of 2014, the dictionary contains over seven million definitions, while around 2,000 new entries were being added daily.
358:
account is required to post a new definition. Editors are not allowed to edit entries for spelling, wording or punctuation.
1677:
1293:
221:
initially as a parody of actual dictionaries, which he thought tended to be "stuffy" and "take themselves too seriously".
1627:
1607:
394:
At the start of 2014, the dictionary had over seven million definitions, while 2,000 new entries were being added daily.
710:
1549:
1522:
1318:
350:
longer required, as three options are provided for new words: "Add It!," "Keep Out!," and "I Can't Decide." However, a
315:, "definitions" include not only literal definitions, but also descriptions. As such, "to define" a word or phrase on
1481:
1417:
1410:
1121:
864:
680:"Virtual smackdowns Cross-border rivalries spill onto the Internet, where even residents have fun tweaking hometowns"
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17:
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513:
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441:
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588:
1070:
1529:
1310:
1278:
1697:
1303:
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1343:
266:
Over a 30-day period in March and April 2011, 67,000 people wrote 76,000 new definitions for
225:
57:
1563:
1113:
1106:
888:"Urban Dictionary deletes racist and offensive entries for 'aboriginal' following outrage"
478:
8:
1692:
1370:
1254:
1042:
341:
may submit definitions without registering, but they must provide a valid email address.
1540:
1335:
1164:
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618:
1136:
1117:
467:
397:
In
November 2014, the Advertise page of the website stated that, on a monthly basis,
210:
1499:
1437:
292:
214:
195:
171:
1361:
482:
453:
166:
words and phrases. The website was founded in 1999 by Aaron
Peckham. Originally,
1213:
331:
179:
1671:
1015:"Teaching Watson the Urban Dictionary turned out to be a huge mistake - News"
550:
300:
270:, while 3,500 volunteer editors were registered. In an April 2011 article in
155:
1170:
856:
1209:
1135:. Kansas City, Missouri: Andrews McMeel Publishing, L.L.C. p. 240.
43:
1592:
374:
255:
The website was later referenced in a 2011 District Court complaint by
213:
while studying at Cal Poly but closed the website after he received an
207:
159:
203:
194:
The site was founded in 1999 by Aaron
Peckham while he was a freshman
457:
429:
260:
249:
1112:. Kansas City, Missouri: Andrews McMeel Publishing, L.L.C. pp.
655:. California Polytechnic State University. June 2009. Archived from
286:
As of
January 5, 2014, 50% of the site's traffic was mobile and the
351:
1158:
1597:
296:
287:
279:
maintained that he was not interested in venture funding or an
233:
984:"For the Word on the Street, Courts Call Up an Online Witness"
405:
By July 2020, the dictionary had over 12 million definitions.
355:
163:
112:
857:"Approve new words - 1. Should this be in Urban Dictionary?"
232:
to assist interpreting slang lyrics in a case involving two
463:
200:
California
Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
1133:
Mo' Urban Dictionary: Ridonkulous Street Slang Defined
1038:"Palace disputes 'na-Duterte' urban dictionary entry"
373:" prompted a petition calling for their removal on
330:may have multiple definitions, usage examples, and
257:
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
186:has also become a repository for bigoted postings.
178:may have multiple definitions, usage examples, and
1642:Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners
1105:
812:"Urban Dictionary's Next Phase: Global and Mobile"
708:
1583:Collaborative International Dictionary of English
843:Teaching Academic and Professional English Online
172:dictionary of slang or cultural words and phrases
1669:
1108:Urban dictionary: fularious street slang defined
744:"Feds Consulted Urban Dictionary In Threat Case"
481:reacted to definitions of Philippine President
1006:
1186:
809:
549:
514:"Why Urban Dictionary Is Horrifically Racist"
27:Crowdsourced online dictionary of slang terms
1287:An Universal Etymological English Dictionary
775:
649:"Alumni in the News: Summer & Fall 2009"
259:(ATF) agents to document the meaning of the
1200:
1635:Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
1193:
1179:
1163:
1071:"How Linguists Are Using Urban Dictionary"
42:
1012:
583:
771:
769:
1703:Internet properties established in 1999
1130:
1103:
1013:Humphries, Matthew (January 10, 2013).
981:
14:
1670:
1081:from the original on December 18, 2019
1035:
958:from the original on September 4, 2020
822:from the original on November 29, 2014
805:
803:
754:from the original on September 6, 2011
721:from the original on December 29, 2016
677:
377:which received over 7,000 signatures.
361:
263:"murk", as used in a criminal threat.
1174:
1050:from the original on December 4, 2021
977:
975:
973:
918:"Urban Dictionary Content Guidelines"
898:from the original on February 9, 2019
867:from the original on January 28, 2015
840:
766:
629:from the original on February 4, 2016
545:
543:
541:
539:
524:from the original on February 9, 2019
511:
1649:Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's
1296:A Dictionary of the English Language
885:
738:
736:
599:from the original on August 31, 2017
507:
505:
1069:Ro, Christine (November 13, 2019).
928:from the original on March 28, 2020
800:
709:Virginia Heffernan (July 1, 2009).
690:from the original on April 29, 2021
565:from the original on March 28, 2019
24:
1523:Dictionary of Newfoundland English
1097:
1068:
1036:Romero, Alexis (August 21, 2019).
994:from the original on July 29, 2017
970:
536:
344:
25:
1719:
1708:1999 establishments in California
1489:Webster's Third New International
1150:
886:Lieu, Johnny (February 2, 2018).
810:Jenna Wortham (January 5, 2014).
788:from the original on July 9, 2017
778:"In praise of urban dictionaries"
733:
502:
440:In the United States, some state
982:Kaufman, Leslie (May 21, 2013).
711:"Street Smart: Urban Dictionary"
460:, since that was already taken.
56:
1062:
1029:
940:
910:
879:
849:
834:
776:Johnny Davis (April 21, 2011).
452:, that it meant "TAHOE", as in
228:in the United Kingdom had used
1351:Dictionary of American English
1271:The New World of English Words
702:
678:Noonan, Erica (July 5, 2009).
671:
641:
611:
577:
413:
408:
13:
1:
512:Chang, Clio (July 15, 2017).
495:
442:Departments of Motor Vehicles
275:and sexist entries are not."
1621:Cambridge Advanced Learner's
555:"A Lexicon of Instant Argot"
7:
1678:Online English dictionaries
948:"Rethinking the Dictionary"
619:"Rap lyrics confound judge"
589:"From abandonware to Zelda"
10:
1724:
1516:Dictionary of Canadianisms
1263:The English Schoole-Master
488:Linguists continue to use
306:
189:
1656:Oxford Advanced Learner's
1606:
1573:
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1436:
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1237:Middle English Dictionary
1230:Dictionary of Old English
1223:An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary
1208:
139:
121:
107:
99:
91:
83:
73:
50:
41:
1628:Collins COBUILD Advanced
1279:A New English Dictionary
435:
389:
158:English-language online
1202:Dictionaries of English
1131:Peckham, Aaron (2007).
1104:Peckham, Aaron (2005).
281:initial public offering
1475:Random House Webster's
841:Pueyo, Isabel (2009).
127:; 24 years ago
1344:World Book Dictionary
1025:on February 12, 2015.
587:(November 12, 2007).
226:High Court of Justice
125:December 9, 1999
1304:Webster's Dictionary
952:urbandictionary.blog
863:. January 31, 2015.
659:on December 25, 2014
477:In August 2019, the
1550:Australian National
1482:Webster's New World
1468:New Oxford American
1328:Imperial Dictionary
1255:Catholicon Anglicum
1043:The Philippine Star
750:. August 31, 2011.
553:(January 3, 2014).
362:Issues with content
215:infringement letter
140:Current status
38:
1683:Slang dictionaries
1541:Australian English
1336:Century Dictionary
988:The New York Times
816:The New York Times
715:The New York Times
559:The New York Times
311:In the context of
242:The New York Times
170:was intended as a
34:
1688:American websites
1665:
1664:
1557:Australian Oxford
1454:American Regional
1447:American Heritage
1142:978-0-7407-6875-0
653:Cal Poly Magazine
479:Malacañang Palace
211:web search engine
147:
146:
84:Available in
66:front page (2018)
16:(Redirected from
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1588:Urban Dictionary
1500:Canadian English
1438:American English
1195:
1188:
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1159:Official website
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1021:. Archived from
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861:Urban Dictionary
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625:. June 6, 2003.
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472:Urban Dictionary
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425:Urban Dictionary
420:Urban Dictionary
399:Urban Dictionary
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381:Urban Dictionary
367:Urban Dictionary
339:Urban Dictionary
328:Urban Dictionary
324:Urban Dictionary
317:Urban Dictionary
313:Urban Dictionary
268:Urban Dictionary
246:Urban Dictionary
230:Urban Dictionary
219:Urban Dictionary
196:computer science
184:Urban Dictionary
176:Urban Dictionary
168:Urban Dictionary
151:Urban Dictionary
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36:Urban Dictionary
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748:The Smoking Gun
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483:Rodrigo Duterte
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345:Quality control
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206:version of the
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113:urbandictionary
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100:Created by
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18:Urbandictionary
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