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United States Commissioner of Education

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40:. They were influential mostly in the Northern states and New England, which were much more progressive in the fields of education and had already established many state departments of education. They also had a large number of public schools and systems in cities, towns and counties, both at the elementary (grammar) school and high school levels, in which the South had lagged behind. 163:
92-318 provided the repeal of a part of the law which had created the office of Commissioner of Education. The repeal took effect on July 1, 1972. The Office of Education ceased to exist. Although the Assistant Secretary of Education then became the highest federal education position, the office of
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Commission on Licensure, the Board of Foreign Scholarships and served as the governmental representative on the U.S. National Commission for
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in 1867, until 1972, when the office of Assistant Secretary for Education was established within the independent
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until 1979, when the post was phased out due to the creation of the divided and reorganized new
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The independent federal Office of Education was created on March 2, 1867. It became part of the
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The commissioner was the U.S. government's highest education official from after the
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to establish the Office of Education took effect under the influence of the more
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when it was established on July 1, 1939. The office was moved into the new
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Administering the various functions of the Office of Education
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Commissioner of Education continued to exist within the new
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United States Department of Health, Education and Welfare
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Coordinating educational activities at the national level
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on July 1, 1889. The office (also known later as the
32:. The position was created on March 2, 1867, when an 153:, accomplished shortly after the inauguration of 607: 143:U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare 571: 20:was the title given to the head of the federal 137:) was included in the Interior Department's 464:"Federal Education Policymakers, 1941-2009" 53:Department of Health, Education and Welfare 575:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). 59:department in April 1953, under President 512: 486: 621:United States Bureau of Education people 616:United States Department of the Interior 458: 456: 454: 452: 450: 608: 95:The commissioner was responsible for: 581:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead. 447: 73:United States Department of Education 109:The commissioner also served as an 90: 13: 515:Administration of Public Education 489:Administration of Public Education 184:List of commissioners of education 14: 632: 234:September 12, 1889–June 30, 1906 224:August 6, 1886–September 3, 1889 145:in April 1953, after Presidents 131:U.S. Department of the Interior 578:New International Encyclopedia 532: 513:Knezevich, Stephen J. (1969), 506: 487:Knezevich, Stephen J. (1969), 480: 214:March 16, 1870–August 5, 1886 204:March 11, 1867–March 15, 1870 99:Formulating educational policy 1: 440: 47:and its reforming period of 7: 244:July 1, 1906–June 30, 1911 178:U.S. Secretary of Education 172:which also was part of the 85:U.S. Secretary of Education 10: 637: 541:The Encyclopedia Americana 124: 26:Department of the Interior 330:Lawrence Gridley Derthick 18:Commissioner of Education 517:(2 ed.), New York: 491:(2 ed.), New York: 75:in 1979 under President 38:Radical Republican Party 176:with its office of the 170:Department of Education 139:Federal Security Agency 320:Samuel Miller Brownell 220:Nathaniel H. R. Dawson 551:, 2000, p. 740, 380:Sidney P. Marland Jr. 240:Elmer Ellsworth Brown 230:William Torrey Harris 147:Franklin D. Roosevelt 67:and instigated under 65:Franklin D. Roosevelt 545:Danbury, Connecticut 340:Sterling M. McMurrin 290:John Ward Studebaker 155:Dwight D. Eisenhower 115:District of Columbia 69:Dwight D. Eisenhower 270:William John Cooper 174:President's Cabinet 135:Bureau of Education 22:Office of Education 370:James E. Allen Jr. 300:Earl James McGrath 254:July 1, 1911–1921 594:Missing or empty 587:cite encyclopedia 438: 437: 250:Philander Claxton 628: 603: 597: 592: 590: 582: 560: 559: 536: 530: 529: 519:Harper & Row 510: 504: 503: 493:Harper & Row 484: 478: 477: 475: 474: 468: 460: 430:William L. Smith 188: 187: 91:Responsibilities 83:position of the 636: 635: 631: 630: 629: 627: 626: 625: 606: 605: 595: 593: 584: 583: 564: 563: 543:, vol. 9, 538: 537: 533: 521:, p. 238, 511: 507: 495:, p. 237, 485: 481: 472: 470: 466: 462: 461: 448: 443: 420:Ernest L. Boyer 310:Lee M. Thurston 186: 127: 93: 79:, with its own 12: 11: 5: 634: 624: 623: 618: 562: 561: 531: 505: 479: 445: 444: 442: 439: 436: 435: 432: 426: 425: 422: 416: 415: 412: 410:Edward Aguirre 406: 405: 402: 396: 395: 392: 390:John R. Ottina 386: 385: 382: 376: 375: 372: 366: 365: 362: 360:Harold Howe II 356: 355: 352: 350:Francis Keppel 346: 345: 342: 336: 335: 332: 326: 325: 322: 316: 315: 312: 306: 305: 302: 296: 295: 292: 286: 285: 282: 280:George F. Zook 276: 275: 272: 266: 265: 262: 260:John J. Tigert 256: 255: 252: 246: 245: 242: 236: 235: 232: 226: 225: 222: 216: 215: 212: 206: 205: 202: 196: 195: 192: 185: 182: 126: 123: 113:member of the 107: 106: 103: 100: 92: 89: 49:Reconstruction 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 633: 622: 619: 617: 614: 613: 611: 604: 601: 588: 580: 579: 574: 573:Gilman, D. C. 569: 568:public domain 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 539:"Education", 535: 528: 524: 520: 516: 509: 502: 498: 494: 490: 483: 465: 459: 457: 455: 453: 451: 446: 433: 431: 428: 427: 423: 421: 418: 417: 413: 411: 408: 407: 403: 401: 398: 397: 393: 391: 388: 387: 383: 381: 378: 377: 373: 371: 368: 367: 363: 361: 358: 357: 353: 351: 348: 347: 343: 341: 338: 337: 333: 331: 328: 327: 323: 321: 318: 317: 313: 311: 308: 307: 303: 301: 298: 297: 293: 291: 288: 287: 283: 281: 278: 277: 273: 271: 268: 267: 263: 261: 258: 257: 253: 251: 248: 247: 243: 241: 238: 237: 233: 231: 228: 227: 223: 221: 218: 217: 213: 211: 208: 207: 203: 201: 200:Henry Barnard 198: 197: 193: 190: 189: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 162: 157: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 122: 120: 116: 112: 104: 101: 98: 97: 96: 88: 86: 82: 81:Cabinet-level 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 57:cabinet-level 54: 50: 46: 41: 39: 35: 31: 30:United States 27: 23: 19: 596:|title= 576: 565: 540: 534: 514: 508: 488: 482: 471:. Retrieved 191:Commissioner 158: 151:Harry Truman 128: 110: 108: 94: 77:Jimmy Carter 61:Harry Truman 42: 17: 15: 400:Terrel Bell 610:Categories 473:2012-01-04 441:References 424:1977–1979 414:1976–1977 404:1974–1976 394:1973–1974 384:1970–1973 374:1969–1970 364:1965–1968 354:1962–1965 344:1961–1962 334:1956–1961 324:1953–1956 304:1949–1953 294:1934–1948 284:1933–1934 274:1929–1933 264:1921–1928 210:John Eaton 161:Public Law 111:ex officio 159:In 1972, 45:Civil War 557:43838093 570::  549:Grolier 125:History 28:in the 555:  525:  499:  119:UNESCO 527:12690 501:12690 467:(PDF) 434:1980 314:1953 194:Term 600:help 553:OCLC 523:OCLC 497:OCLC 149:and 16:The 34:act 612:: 591:: 589:}} 585:{{ 547:: 449:^ 180:. 87:. 602:) 598:( 476:.

Index

Office of Education
Department of the Interior
United States
act
Radical Republican Party
Civil War
Reconstruction
Department of Health, Education and Welfare
cabinet-level
Harry Truman
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Dwight D. Eisenhower
United States Department of Education
Jimmy Carter
Cabinet-level
U.S. Secretary of Education
District of Columbia
UNESCO
U.S. Department of the Interior
Bureau of Education
Federal Security Agency
U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry Truman
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Public Law
United States Department of Health, Education and Welfare
Department of Education
President's Cabinet
U.S. Secretary of Education

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