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United States Army Europe and Africa

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447: 1591: 197: 804: 1721: 217: 4367: 4355: 1199: 739: 560: 40: 1060: 3103: 439: 3262: 152: 405: 880:. Due to President Truman's 10 December 1950 Declaration of a National Emergency as a result of circumstances in the Korean War, four CONUS based U.S. Army divisions were alerted to move to the U.S. Occupation Zone of Germany (these divisions were known as the augmentation force to the U.S. Army in Europe). A main concern was possible Soviet attempts to "take advantage" due to their numerical superiority in Germany during the Korean War. The first augmentation division to arrive overseas in Germany was the 3117: 4379: 134: 4089: 1349:. These forces, along with personnel from 26 other countries, were originally part of the UNPROFOR which in 1995 became the U.N. Preventative Deployment force (UNPREDEP) deterring the spread of armed conflict. Upon expiration of the initial UN mandate in February 1999, USAREUR renamed the U.S. Army organization Task Force Sabre, with the task to protect U.S. facilities and equipment. They were relieved in June 1999 by the U. S. national support element to 108: 4165: 4137: 1739: 1682: 796: 421: 207: 849:; and to a few exempted War Department agencies. The offices and personnel of the general and special staff divisions of EUCOM headquarters performed USAREUR's general and special staff duties. The principal function of the commanding general of USAREUR became the establishment and maintenance of high standards of discipline. General Huebner also became Commanding General, USAREUR. 1426:
after an inconclusive air campaign, Task Force Falcon deployed forces in the largest combined air-rail-sea-road movement since Operation Desert Storm, entering Kosovo on 12 June 1999, as part of Operation Joint Guardian, a NATO-led peacekeeping force with a UN mandate to separate warring factions, oversee the withdrawal of Serb forces and interdict the flow of arms to insurgents.
706:). The 3rd Infantry Division was in the process of being redeployed back to the United States. Another separate infantry regiment – the 5th – was located in Austria but came under the control of US Forces in Austria. In 1947 Headquarters Third Army returned to the United States. From then until the early 1950s, the structure of the American occupation forces consisted of the 1411:. Task Force Eagle's mission was to implement and monitor the military aspects of the agreement, enforce the cease-fire, supervise the marking of boundaries and the zone of separation between the former warring factions, and enforce the withdrawal of the combatants to their barracks and the movement of heavy weapons to storage sites. 686:), 13 corps headquarters, and 62 combat divisions (43 infantry, 16 armor, and 3 airborne). There were 11,000 tanks and armored fighting vehicles. Within a year rapid redeployments had brought the occupation forces down to fewer than 290,000 personnel, and many of the larger formations had departed or been inactivated. 1478:, Seventh Army was virtually stripped of combat formations. The return of 173rd Brigade, V Corps and 1st Armored Division in early 2004 was followed by the deployment of the rest of 1st Infantry Division for occupation duties. V Corps began a rotational deployment in 2009 in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom. 903:
at Stuttgart to take over the command of the ground and service forces from USAREUR, while other USAREUR functions revert to EUCOM. General Eddy became CG of Seventh Army. HQ USAREUR continued to exist, without troops, to fulfilled certain legal requirements in connection with court-martial and other
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nomenclature for such commands. USAREUR was a nonoperational, "paper" organization that provides the ground and service commander with the command functions required for administrative and logistical support. To it were assigned all ground and service units in the command except those assigned to the
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was to have been provided by a rotational 2nd Cavalry Regiment Stryker squadron. The Task Force was originally planned to be called the Eastern Europe Task Force. However, since the stresses of the Iraq and Afghan deployments, the army provision of Joint Task Force East has been replaced by a Marine
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In early 1999, in response to growing ethnic tensions in Kosovo and military and paramilitary forces in daily conflict resulting in the more than 1,500 Kosovar Albanian deaths and 400,000 refugees, USAREUR formed Task Force Falcon, with the 1st Infantry Division as the core element. On 9 June 1999,
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On 3 December 2008 in Rome, Italy, an official announcement by the U.S. and Italian governments stated that the Southern Europe Task Force would become U.S. Army Africa (USARAF), and one week later on 9 December 2008 USARAF was established as the Army Service Component Command of AFRICOM. According
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and the subsequent drawdowns, USAREUR faced a wholly different challenge in Europe. The command was engaged in humanitarian support operations, to include disaster relief and rescue and recovery, peacekeeping and non-combatant evacuations. Between 1990 and 1993 the command supported 42 deployments,
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Berlin posed an additional problem; it was surrounded by East Germany, but Great Britain, France, the United States, and the Soviet Union all occupied sectors in the city. In the early years, travel between the sectors was unrestricted. At the time Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev announced in June
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deputy commander. On that day, the U.S. Army headquarters at Heidelberg, formerly known as EUCOM, became Headquarters, United States Army, Europe. It remained in Heidelberg under the temporary command of General Handy (who wore two hats in both USEUCOM and USAREUR for a while). As Cold War tensions
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Army Campaign Plan DP 58 (circa 2006) effectively dropped the Seventh Army title from U.S. Army Europe. Decisions that took effect in 2006 stated that the official designation would be Headquarters and Headquarters Battalion, United States Army Europe. The organization perpetuates the lineage and
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The command eventually deployed more than 75,000 personnel plus 1,200 tanks, 1,700 armored combat vehicles, more than 650 pieces of artillery, and more than 325 aircraft. When the war ended, many USAREUR soldiers remained to complete the logistical cleanup; others were deployed to northern Iraq or
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In the late 1960s and early 1970s, the needs of the war in Vietnam reduced USAREUR's assigned strength, sometimes drastically. As the war began to wane, forces began to return to Europe, and USAREUR adopted a new system based upon the community commander concept. In 1974, efforts to streamline the
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On 7 March 2022 the V Corps main headquarters element deployed to Germany, joining the forward element already in Europe, to "provide additional command and control of U.S. Army forces in Europe." The headquarters is also tasked to "provide a more robust presence in Europe and enable the Corps to
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Msg NR DA796059 dated 9 January 1967, the USAREUR and Seventh Army staffs were combined to become U.S. Army Europe/Seventh Army. Nearly forty years later, Army Campaign Plan DP 58 (circa 2006) effectively dropped the Seventh Army title. Decisions that took effect in 2006 stated that the official
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The Seventh Army headquarters remained in control of the western portion of the American zone, and the Third Army controlled the eastern portion. In November 1945, the two field army commanders organized district "constabularies" based on cavalry groups. The Seventh Army was inactivated in March
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began 24 June 1948 when the Soviet Union blocked the Western Allies' railway and road access to the sectors of Berlin under Allied control. Even though Allied forces in the city were outnumbered 50–1, General Lucius D. Clay, in charge of the US Occupation Zone in Germany, gave the order for the
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announced that two Army heavy infantry brigades would be withdrawn from Europe and inactivated. As the 170th Brigade was one of only two such heavy infantry brigades in Europe at the time, it was believed that it was one of the units slated to be inactivated in the wake of large cuts in the
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HQ USAREUR and V Corps were planned to merge and the process started until the decision was made to retain a Corps Headquarters within USAREUR, and V Corps was once again separated from HQ USAREUR. It was then decided that V Corps would deactivate after a final deployment to Afghanistan.
872:, Stuttgart in late November 1950. The two U.S. Army division sized units in the U.S. Occupation Zone of Germany, the First Infantry Division and the U.S. Constabulary, were assigned to the Seventh Army. Within a few weeks other assignments to the Seventh Army included the 992:, isolating the three western sectors of the city both from East Germany and the Soviet sector, or East Berlin. In response, the United States deployed an additional armored cavalry regiment to Europe, along with additional support units. USAREUR strength reached a post- 651:, France, just outside Paris. As Eisenhower and his staff began to prepare for the occupation of Germany, the ETOUSA headquarters staff moved to Frankfurt, Germany. In Frankfurt the staff was co-located with the Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Forces and the 963:, was temporarily established at Camp Darby, near Livorno, Italy with units additionally stationed in Vicenza and Verona. Shortly after activation, SETAF moved the headquarters to Caserma Passalacqua in Verona, Italy. An airborne battalion eventually joined SETAF. 1274:
When Iraq invaded Kuwait in August 1990, USAREUR began deploying units to the region. The first deployments from USAREUR to Saudi Arabia in August 1990 included the 45th Medical Company, an element of the 421st Medical Battalion (AA), and advance elements of
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On 15 March 1947, HQ USFET was formally redesignated Headquarters, European Command (HQ EUCOM) (not to be confused with the present joint command, "USEUCOM", which was formed on 1 August 1952). Between February and June 1948 the headquarters relocated to
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On 17 February 2008, the Kosovo Assembly declared Kosovo independent. Currently, the U.S. Army, with approx. 800 Soldiers, has the lead for Multinational Battle Group East (MNBG-E) in the eastern region, headquartered near Uroševac at
981:(East Germany, the former Soviet zone of occupation). East Germany was considered by many countries over the years to be nothing more than the Soviet Zone of Occupation; this changed in 1973 with the UN recognition of both Germanies. 1572:, 'reflagged' former V Corps/1st Armored Division formations. Thus from 2008 to 2013, the force was expected to consist of two heavy brigades combat teams, the 2nd Stryker Cavalry Regiment, and the 173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team. 1509:
Brigade, and the 12th Aviation Brigade, replaced them. The Seventh Army, having been merged with US Army Europe since 1967, remained merged, as was confirmed with the release of unit designations for the modular force in mid 1996.
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With increased combat and support components in place, the command undertook a wide-ranging modernization in the decade of the 1980s. More than 400 new systems were introduced, including individual weapons, field rations, the
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platoon, and associated support and maintenance units. These were quickly followed by intelligence specialists, chemical warfare experts, logistical personnel, many individual replacements, and finally almost the entire
821:(USFET) was "replaced by the army command known as European Command (EUCOM). ..The Army element of the joint European Command headquarters was initially called Headquarters, U.S. Ground and Service Forces, Europe." 1056:
designation would be "United States Army Europe" (USAREUR). The organization perpetuates the lineage and honors of the Seventh Army and authorized the display and wear of appropriate Seventh Army heraldic items.
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targeted U.S. facilities and personnel with bombings, kidnapping and assassinations. In May 1972 bombs exploded at V Corps headquarters in Frankfurt, killing an Army lieutenant colonel, and in Heidelberg at
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synchronize current contingency operations, support the ongoing mission to reinforce NATO’s eastern flank and coordinate multinational exercises across the continent." This deployment is in response to the
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The first Redeployment of Forces from Germany took place in 1968, with the removal of about 28,000 military personnel from Germany. The units and personnel withdrawn remained committed to NATO and during
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During the 1970s, force protection concerns grew as Palestinian groups brazenly conducted terror operations in Europe, such as the kidnapping of Israeli athletes during the 1972 Munich Olympics, and the
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Msg NR DA796059 dated 9 January 1967, the USAREUR and Seventh Army staffs were merged to become Headquarters and Headquarters Company, United States Army Europe and Seventh Army (HHC USAREUR 7A).
1418:(SFOR) (Operation Joint Guard) whose mission was to deter renewed hostilities. On 20 June 1998 the mission was renamed Operation Joint Forge, with USAREUR continuing to serve as the supervising 947:
In 1953, the Korean War Armistice was signed, and tensions began to ease in Europe. About 13,500 soldiers manned each of the USAREUR divisions. New equipment fielded at the time included the
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in Heidelberg, where it remained until June 2013. The Army element of the joint European Command headquarters was initially called Headquarters, U.S. Ground and Service Forces, Europe.
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announced the reactivation of V Corps Headquarters. The HQ was to have approximately 635 soldiers, with approximately 200 who would support an operational command post in Europe.
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River, which was destroyed during the four-year civil war. Construction of the longest assault float bridge in military history, 620 meters long, ribbon float (pontoon) bridge between
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headquarters resulted in the termination of the U.S. Theater Army Support Command, and its replacement by a smaller organization, the 21st Theater Army Area Command, now known as
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and formally inactivated. In April 2013, the last of U.S. Army's main battle tanks left Europe due to the departure of the U.S. Army's last two Germany-based heavy brigades: the
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to aid refugees. Upon their return to Europe, many also found that their units were in the process of either relocating to the Continental United States (CONUS) or inactivating.
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rapidly deployed more than 8,000 Soldiers from Europe to Beirut by air and sea. As the situation quickly stabilized, all U.S. forces redeployed from the country within 4 months.
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In September 2005, it was expected that the finalised force in Europe would consist of USAREUR HQ, V Corps, aviation and combat service support, and two maneuver brigades: the
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From 1948 to 1950, Cold War tensions grew, and the outbreak of hostilities in Korea in June 1950 heightened east–west tensions in Europe. The Seventh Army was reactivated at
1422:. On 24 November 2004, Task Force Eagle officially disestablished and closed its base in Tuzla, with European Union forces assuming responsibility for the Bosnia mission. 1048:
On 1 December 1966, the separate Seventh Army headquarters was eliminated, and HQ USAREUR became Headquarters and Headquarters Company, U.S. Army Europe and Seventh Army.
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announced that V Corps forward headquarters would be established in Poland after 1 October 2020. 200 of the expected 630 headquarters staff members would be stationed in
3250: 698:. In mid-1946, the tactical units consisted of the Third Army (Heidelberg) with three infantry divisions (1st, 3rd and 9th) and several separate regiments (3rd, 14th, 4404: 1335: 1120:, killing three Soldiers. U.S. installations were attacked sporadically throughout the remainder of the decade, including a failed 1977 attack on a U.S. Army post in 3830: 3711: 3606: 3219: 1380:
in Bosnia, on 2 December, and the first trains departing Germany 8 December. One major barrier to the deployment of the 1st Armored Division was the bridge over the
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The crisis cooled in Berlin from 1962 to 1963, and augmenting forces returned to the United States. Equipment modernization programs during this period included the
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In 1992 alone, about 70,000 soldiers redeployed to CONUS with about 90,000 family members. The command shrank from 213,000 soldiers in 1990 to 122,000 in 1992. The
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tank. In late 1963 Operation BIG LIFT tested the use of prepositioned equipment through redeployment of the 2nd Armored Division to Europe via a single airlift.
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It was the first time a NATO sponsored force had deployed operationally outside the NATO boundaries. IFOR was succeeded in December 1996 by a smaller, NATO-led
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James I. Kenner. Editor Lt. General Walter L. Weible. Association of the United States Army Vol 9. No. 1 August 1958 p. 60-62 – Seventh Army Symphony Orchestra
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Although the Korean War – open East–West conflict – had ended, political tensions remained high in Europe. Particularly troublesome was the impasse over the
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I – Return of Forces to Germany – conducted in January 1969, more than 12,000 soldiers returned to Germany for an exercise using pre-positioned equipment.
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1961 that the Soviet Union was planning to conclude a peace treaty with the East German government, 3,000 East German refugees flowed daily into Berlin.
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to the Army Times, this marked the end of the airborne chapter of SETAF's history and the beginning of its new role as the Army component of AFRICOM.
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would consolidate with U.S. Army Europe to form a new command, U.S. Army Europe and Africa. The two commands were consolidated on November 20, 2020.
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as part of KFOR. Contributing nations include Greece, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, and Ukraine. The majority of U.S. Soldiers come from U.S.
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were withdrawn, chemical weapons were moved out of Europe, and units began to depart the European continent while others were inactivated.
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due to political reasons. Almost all other US Forces worldwide were at DEFCON 3 per JFK's 22 October speech and direction to the Pentagon.
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the next day to plant a bomb that killed two. And in 1986 a bombing at a Berlin disco frequented by service members killed two Soldiers.
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was inactivated. From 858 installations in 1990, USAREUR went down to only 415 in 1993 with more scheduled to close in the years ahead.
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high of 277,342 in June 1962 as the crisis deepened. That 1946–1991 Cold War maximum USAREUR troop record gradually reduced over time.
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Despite melting snow that flooded the river and later, freezing temperatures, the bridge was completed on 31 December and the first
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In 2013, further reductions of U.S. forces in Europe were announced, that would reduce U.S. Army Europe to 30,000 soldiers in two
865:, the Allies supplied almost 9,000 tons per day of supplies to the beleaguered city until the blockade was lifted on 12 May 1949. 4399: 3975: 3933: 3631: 3626: 2662: 718: 655:. ETOUSA was redesignated Headquarters, United States Forces European Theater (HQ USFET) on 1 July 1945, remaining in Frankfurt. 2903: 4255: 3661: 3591: 1666: 1658: 1624: 1569: 1565: 1000: 893: 889: 818: 699: 313: 3058: 3641: 3576: 3432: 3295: 2583: 2430: 2132:, worked in the civil affairs division (1952-1954); former oldest living West Point graduate, retired as a Brigadier General. 2076: 1342: 881: 707: 530:
and increased security cooperation with other NATO land forces. From 1967 to 2006, the U.S. Army Europe dual hatted with the
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On 15 November 1947, U.S. Ground and Service Forces, Europe, was renamed U.S. Army, Europe (USAREUR) to accord with the new
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coast. It was bordered to the south by the North African Theater of Operations, US Army (NATOUSA), which later became the
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On 15 July 1958 USAREUR forces were ordered to assist the Lebanese government. Task Force 201, the Army component of
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Suddenly on the night of 12 August 1961, the Soviets closed the border crossing points and began to construct the
4017: 3815: 3601: 2929: 1583:, was inactivated and redesignated the 7th Civil Support Command (CSC). In September 2015 the 7th CSC became the 1331: 1042: 933: 3108: 2734: 2166: 1545: 3965: 3960: 3772: 3646: 3467: 3447: 1419: 1011: 908: 659: 480: 468: 210: 167: 25: 3895: 3885: 2562: 2545: 2427:""7th Army Symphony Draws Praise" (Samuel Adler and Army Commendation Ribbon with Metal Pendant) on 7aso.org" 952: 629: 430: 2721: 1525:, Germany, the 173rd Airborne Brigade, which will eventually expand to three airborne battalions, in Italy. 620:(ETOUSA) was a Theater of Operations responsible for directing United States Army operations throughout the 4063: 3762: 3742: 3556: 3541: 3280: 3141: 1579:
On 25 October 2009, in a ceremony at the Parade Field on Daenner Kaserne, the 7th US Army Reserve Command,
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honors of the Seventh Army and authorized the display and wear of appropriate Seventh Army heraldic items.
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The following units of other US Army commands provide support to United States Army Europe and Africa:
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At the end of the war, the total U.S. Army strength in Europe was 2.4 million: two Army groups (
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7th Army Symphony Chronology – General Palmer authorizes Samuel Adler to found the orchestra in 1952
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The U.S. Army's reorganization plans from 2005 called for the formation's major subordinate units –
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units, with a different state taking over the lead for each rotation of approximately nine months.
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DCG for Interoperability Adam Joks (Poland) visits soldiers of the US and Ukraine, 10 Dec 2021
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casualties. Throughout 1993–1995, USAREUR's 5th Quartermaster Company, in conjunction with
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and his wife as they were driving through Heidelberg—the automobile trunk lid deflected the
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Headquarters and Headquarters Battalion, US Army Europe and Africa, in Wiesbaden (Germany)
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US Army Europe and Africa, and supporting brigades organization 2023 (click to enlarge)
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See Michael Knights, 'US regional commands diversify across the 'arc of instability,'
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From 2008 to 2012–13, the two to three brigades listed above were augmented by the
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When the war ended in Europe on 8 May 1945, the ETOUSA headquarters was located in
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On 15 September 1981, an assassination attempt was made on USAREUR commander Gen.
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In the 1970s, USAREUR continued to improve its firepower when it received the new
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Stars and Stripes: "US Army's last tanks depart from Germany" By John Vandiver
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provided from forces rotating from continental United States though bases in
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Donald A. Carter, "Forging the Shield: The U.S. Army in Europe 1951–1962".
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The following units are assigned to United States Army Europe and Africa:
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Army service component command (ASCC)/theater army of the United States
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scout helicopter company, a Black Hawk utility helicopter company, a
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Military units and formations of the United States in the Cold War
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nightclub and killed for his ID card which was then used to enter
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also deployed in Iraq, and others on peacekeeping duties in the
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support troops, formed Task Force Eagle as part of the NATO-led
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crossed the bridge at 10 am. The division, along with many
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In June 1993, the command formed Task Force Able Sentry in the
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with the headquarters at Camp Able Sentry near the capital
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The dramatic events of the late 1980s – the opening of the
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Beardsley, Steven; Svan, Jennifer H. (26 January 2012).
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The command dispatched the reinforced 1st Battle Group,
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The American Military Occupation of Germany 1945 – 1953
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V Corps reactivated and the Russian invasion of Ukraine
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In a ceremony on 12 June 2013, V Corps was awarded the
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did not directly affect the Seventh Army. However, the
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series of infantry and cavalry fighting vehicles, the
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Reorganization of Tactical Forces in Post-war Germany
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Military Surface Deployment and Distribution Command
2495:"Instructions for Re-writing Army Regulation 10-87" 2242: 2220:"U.S. Army Europe and Africa Commands consolidate" 2097:United States Army Criminal Investigation Division 1372:began deploying there in December, with the first 1318:Conflict in the Balkans quickly became one of the 799:Major Unit Headquarters of U.S. Army Europe, 1957. 618:European Theater of Operations, United States Army 4405:Military units and formations established in 1942 1627:at Baumholder was deactivated on 9 October 2012. 1181:In January 1967, in accordance with Headquarters 1051:In January 1967, in accordance with Headquarters 4391: 3036: 2451: 807:V & VII Corps USAREUR Garrisons in the 1980s 2301:"United States Army, Europe & Seventh Army" 1407:, under the overall command of British General 690:1946, in Germany. On 1 May 1946, the zone-wide 3039:About face: The odyssey of an American warrior 2762:"Army's resurrected V Corps will go to Poland" 2380:. Oxford: Scarecrow Press. 2015. p. 311. 1470:followed for occupation duties. With parts of 1326:and personnel from the 7th Medical Command to 936:in Vaihingen-Stuttgart under the direction of 4420:United States Army Service Component Commands 4318:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Europe District 4120: 3142: 2868: 2866: 2755: 2753: 2604: 2118:Commanding General, United States Army Europe 1936:Installation Management Command – Europe, in 1882:US Army Network Enterprise Technology Command 1829:19th Battlefield Coordination Detachment, at 1728: 2928:. Installation Management Command – Europe. 2720:Verlagsgruppe Rhein Main GmbH & Co. KG. 2190:"Army Consolidating Europe, Africa Commands" 2083:US Army Corps of Engineers - Europe District 2065:US Army Medical Materiel Center, Europe, in 1766:US Army Southern European Task Force, Africa 1338:, delivered humanitarian aid to the region. 1315:which involved a total of 95,579 personnel. 839:Office of Military Government, United States 653:Office of Military Government, United States 3118:Works by or about United States Army Europe 3027: 2322:"USAREUR Units & Kasernes, 1945 – 1989" 2287: 2155: 1851: 4127: 4113: 3251:Senate Subcommittee on Air and Land Forces 3149: 3135: 3101: 2926:"Installation Management Command – Europe" 2863: 2750: 2559:Name changes set for 2 Germany-based units 2516: 2514: 2406:Army – "Musical Ambassadors, Soldiers Too" 1336:United States Air Forces in Europe (USAFE) 1332:United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR) 4313:United States Army Europe Band and Chorus 4287:10th Army Air and Missile Defense Command 3301:Reorganization plan of United States Army 3241:House Subcommittee on Air and Land Forces 3037:Hackworth, David; Sherman, Julie (1989). 2462: 2460: 1862:US Army Intelligence and Security Command 1842:US Army Flight Operations Detachment, in 1837:US Army Europe and Africa Band and Chorus 1790:10th Army Air and Missile Defense Command 1368:were reached in November 1995, USAREUR's 1330:, Croatia to provide medical support for 1243:Learn how and when to remove this message 783:Learn how and when to remove this message 604:Learn how and when to remove this message 84:Learn how and when to remove this message 2489: 2487: 2316: 2314: 2102:5th Military Police Battalion (CID), in 1719: 1680: 1612:Chief of Staff of the United States Army 1589: 1206:This section includes a list of general 1058: 899:On 24 November 1950 EUCOM activated HHC 802: 794: 746:This section includes a list of general 567:This section includes a list of general 47:This article includes a list of general 3056: 2790:. The Associated Press. 4 August 2020. 2759: 2637:"Thousands of soldiers to leave Europe" 2511: 2253: 1931:US Army Installation Management Command 1441: 1188: 924:continued to escalate in 1952, General 4392: 3156: 2806: 2457: 2433:from the original on 19 September 2018 2111: 2012:Medical Readiness Command, Europe, in 1082:21st Theater Sustainment Command (TSC) 819:United States Forces, European Theater 4108: 3130: 2954:. Medical Readiness Command, Europe. 2484: 2311: 2194:Association of the United States Army 2187: 1981:US Army Garrison Rheinland-Pfalz, in 1343:Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 469:Army Service Component Command (ASCC) 4277:Southern European Task Force, Africa 4141:United States Army Europe and Africa 3113:U.S. Army Center of Military History 3059:"United States Army Europe: History" 3010:from the original on 17 October 2023 2984:from the original on 17 October 2023 2586:from the original on 26 January 2017 2307:from the original on 27 August 2017. 2200:from the original on 28 October 2020 2123: 2039:US Army Health Clinic Kaiserslautern 1743:United States Army Europe and Africa 1715: 1691:United States Department of the Army 1324:Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (MASH) 1192: 1164:Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS) 1024:OV-1 fixed wing observation aircraft 915:, Germany on 1 August 1952. General 732: 553: 461:United States Army Europe and Africa 101:United States Army Europe and Africa 33: 3385:Surface Deployment and Distribution 2952:"Army Medical Treatment Facilities" 2874:"U.S. Army Europe and Africa Units" 2838: 2328:from the original on 27 August 2017 1916:839th Transportation Battalion, in 1910:838th Transportation Battalion, in 1646:would be inactivated in June 2013. 1320:United States Department of Defense 1135:anti-tank projectile. In 1985 Army 642:Mediterranean Theater of Operations 415:Combat service identification badge 388:Command Sgt. Maj. Jeremiah E. Inman 13: 4333:66th Military Intelligence Brigade 3247:Senate Committee on Armed Services 3078: 2851:from the original on 12 March 2022 2820:from the original on 24 April 2021 2794:from the original on 8 August 2020 2617:from the original on 31 March 2012 2557:Mark St.Clair, and John Vandiver, 2230:from the original on 15 April 2021 1868:66th Military Intelligence Brigade 1212:it lacks sufficient corresponding 1041:In 1966, France withdrew from the 752:it lacks sufficient corresponding 636:operations north of Italy and the 573:it lacks sufficient corresponding 445: 437: 419: 403: 53:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 4436: 4425:United States military in Germany 4069:United States Army Hospital Corps 3227:Army Staff Senior Warrant Officer 3088: 2932:from the original on 28 June 2024 2701:from the original on 20 June 2013 2358:from the original on 24 July 2020 2163:"The U.S. Army Command Structure" 2061:US Army Medical Logistics Command 2018:Landstuhl Regional Medical Center 1904:598th Transportation Brigade, in 1454:in 2003 did. The headquarters of 537:In 2020, the Army announced that 4415:Organisations based in Wiesbaden 4377: 4365: 4353: 4292:21st Theater Sustainment Command 4163: 4135: 4088: 4087: 3260: 2169:from the original on 8 July 2003 2033:US Army Health Clinic Grafenwöhr 2027:US Army Health Clinic Baumholder 1810:21st Theater Sustainment Command 1737: 1197: 1099:observation helicopter, and the 896:during summer and fall of 1951. 813:CENTAG wartime structure in 1989 737: 624:from 1942 to 1945. It commanded 622:European theatre of World War II 558: 215: 205: 195: 150: 132: 106: 38: 4018:Seventh Army Symphony Orchestra 3438:Military District of Washington 3428:Criminal Investigation Division 3028:Frederiksen, Oliver J. (1953). 2996: 2970: 2958:from the original on 2 May 2023 2944: 2918: 2906:from the original on 2 May 2023 2892: 2880:from the original on 2 May 2023 2832: 2776: 2760:Rempfer, Kyle (5 August 2020). 2728: 2713: 2687: 2655: 2629: 2598: 2568: 2551: 2538: 2419: 2398: 2370: 2051:US Army Health Clinic Wiesbaden 2042:US Army Health Clinic Stuttgart 2036:US Army Health Clinic Hohenfels 1993:US Army Garrison Wiesbaden, in 1987:US Army Garrison Stuttgart, in 1963:US Army Garrison Black Sea, in 1043:NATO Military Command Structure 934:Seventh Army Symphony Orchestra 932:authorized the founding of the 725:, on the border of Yugoslavia. 549: 475:Army responsible for directing 4400:1942 establishments in England 3612:Judge Advocate General's Corps 3237:House Armed Services Committee 3109:Lineage and Honors Information 2900:"598th Transportation Brigade" 2340: 2293: 2259: 2212: 2188:Lucas, Ryan (1 October 2020). 2181: 2030:US Army Health Clinic Brussels 1420:Army Service Component Command 1012:M113 armored personnel carrier 909:United States European Command 694:headquarters was activated at 528:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) 168:Army Service Component Command 26:United States European Command 1: 3896:Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps 3773:Military Academy (West Point) 2876:. US Army Europe and Africa. 2148: 2048:US Army Health Clinic Vilseck 2045:US Army Health Clinic Vicenza 2024:US Army Health Clinic Ansbach 1957:US Army Garrison Benelux, in 1942:US Army Garrison Ansbach, in 953:M59 armored personnel carrier 884:in May 1951, followed by the 714: 481:U.S. European Command (EUCOM) 4064:United States Colored Troops 3542:Air Defense Artillery Branch 2452:Hackworth & Sherman 1989 1975:US Army Garrison Poland, in 1546:Mihail Kogălniceanu Air Base 1503:2nd Stryker Cavalry Regiment 1269:56th Field Artillery Command 723:Trieste United States Troops 22:United States Africa Command 7: 3997:The Army Goes Rolling Along 3986:U.S. Army Regimental System 3637:Military Intelligence Corps 3177:Under Secretary of the Army 2136: 1969:US Army Garrison Italy, in 1710:Russian invasion of Ukraine 1585:7th Mission Support Command 975:Federal Republic of Germany 907:A new joint, multi-service 728: 721:served as the main body of 10: 4441: 4328:2nd Theater Signal Brigade 3944:Center of Military History 3702:United States and overseas 3458:Acquisition Support Center 3232:Sergeant Major of the Army 2663:"European Posture Changes" 2546:Jane's Intelligence Review 2077:US Army Corps of Engineers 1888:2nd Theater Signal Brigade 1729:Major subordinate commands 1606:, Germany on June 26, 2015 1581:United States Army Reserve 1555:Black Sea Rotational Force 1466:, and after the campaign, 1263:, and the collapse of the 979:German Democratic Republic 957:Southern Europe Task Force 919:became commander and Gen. 901:Seventh United States Army 810: 692:United States Constabulary 544: 479:operations throughout the 18:Seventh United States Army 15: 4305: 4282:7th Army Training Command 4269: 4218: 4172: 4161: 4147: 4082: 4026: 3939:Army of the United States 3909: 3874: 3846: 3786: 3730: 3694: 3607:Inspector General's Corps 3524: 3476: 3423:Intelligence and Security 3403: 3390:Space and Missile Defense 3341: 3310: 3269: 3258: 3164: 2021:SHAPE Healthcare Facility 1800:7th Army Training Command 1689:On 11 February 2020, the 1655:Meritorious Unit Citation 1604:Grafenwoehr Training Area 1448:11 September 2001 attacks 1298:Operation Provide Comfort 539:United States Army Africa 429: 413: 399:Distinctive unit insignia 397: 392: 382: 370:Deputy Commanding General 369: 354: 349: 331: 275: 253: 243: 229: 188: 178: 163: 145: 127: 119: 105: 100: 4074:U.S. Sanitary Commission 3657:Psychological operations 3632:Medical Specialist Corps 3537:Adjutant General's Corps 3057:USAREUR (4 April 2014). 3041:. New York: Touchstone. 2454:, pp. 378–379, 384. 2275:, accessed October 2022. 1949:US Army Garrison Bavaria 1852:Supporting organizations 1651:Army Superior Unit Award 1636:Warner Barracks, Bamberg 1170:air defense system, the 634:U.S. Army Service Forces 113:Shoulder Sleeve Insignia 16:Not to be confused with 3463:Installation Management 2522:"Army Regulation 10-87" 2271:15 October 2022 at the 2007:US Army Medical Command 1704:on a rotational basis. 1374:Lockheed C-130 Hercules 1227:more precise citations. 894:28th Infantry Divisions 863:Wiesbaden Army Airfield 861:. Headquartered out of 767:more precise citations. 719:351st Infantry Regiment 626:U.S. Army Ground Forces 588:more precise citations. 502:to the east as part of 68:more precise citations. 4297:56th Artillery Command 3796:Awards and decorations 3592:Field Artillery Branch 2565:, Friday, 7 March 2008 2143:List of NATO exercises 1839:, in Sembach (Germany) 1780:56th Artillery Command 1725: 1686: 1625:170th Infantry Brigade 1607: 1570:172nd Infantry Brigade 1566:170th Infantry Brigade 1464:173rd Airborne Brigade 1392:began on 22 December. 1390:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1362:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1183:Department of the Army 1101:AH-1G Cobra helicopter 1068: 1067:in West Germany, 1985. 1053:Department of the Army 1001:18th Infantry Regiment 843:U.S. Air Forces Europe 834:Department of the Army 808: 800: 666:), five field armies ( 489:area of responsibility 450: 442: 424: 408: 384:Command Sergeant Major 234:Lucius D. Clay Kaserne 201:Department of the Army 3949:Institute of Heraldry 3642:Military Police Corps 3627:Medical Service Corps 3333:Training and Doctrine 3172:Secretary of the Army 2548:, September 2005, 23. 2324:. Usarmygermany.com. 1723: 1684: 1600:Christopher G. Cavoli 1594:Secretary of Defense 1593: 1550:Joint Task Force East 1548:. Initially however, 1527:Joint Task Force East 1487:1st Infantry Division 1472:1st Infantry Division 1277:12th Aviation Brigade 1062: 1028:UH-1B Huey helicopter 882:4th Infantry Division 806: 798: 708:1st Infantry Division 520:2003 invasion of Iraq 449: 441: 423: 407: 4323:US Army NATO Brigade 3677:Transportation Corps 2413:6 April 2023 at the 2226:. 20 November 2020. 1820:US Army NATO Brigade 1632:brigade combat teams 1610:On 26 January 2012, 1519:2nd Cavalry Regiment 1501:, respectively. The 1483:1st Armored Division 1468:1st Armored Division 1442:Twenty-first century 1405:Implementation Force 1370:1st Armored Division 1366:Dayton Peace Accords 1261:German reunification 1189:Changes of the 1990s 1129:Frederick J. Kroesen 1093:TOW anti-tank weapon 1005:Cuban Missile Crisis 930:2nd Armored Division 886:2nd Armored Division 630:U.S. Army Air Forces 4246:Mihail Kogălniceanu 4044:Army Service Forces 3861:Crew-served weapons 3662:Quartermaster Corps 3572:Civil Affairs Corps 3443:Test and Evaluation 3291:Army National Guard 3187:Vice Chief of Staff 2740:28 May 2014 at the 2534:on 19 January 2012. 2507:on 5 February 2013. 2480:on 5 February 2013. 2112:Commanding generals 1965:Mihail Kogălniceanu 1698:James C. McConville 1695:Army Chief of Staff 1621:U.S. defense budget 1553:force known as the 1436:Army National Guard 1416:Stabilisation Force 1351:Kosovo Force (KFOR) 1148:Rhein-Main Air Base 1142:was lured out of a 944:throughout Europe. 940:in support of U.S. 926:Williston B. Palmer 911:was established in 518:of 1990-91 and the 512:revolutions of 1989 485:U.S. Africa Command 4049:Women's Army Corps 4003:Division nicknames 3856:Individual weapons 3577:Corps of Engineers 3433:Corps of Engineers 3380:Special Operations 3158:United States Army 2675:on 2 November 2013 1726: 1687: 1608: 1296:Turkey as part of 1069: 968:Operation Blue Bat 942:cultural diplomacy 917:Matthew B. Ridgway 904:responsibilities. 847:U.S. Navy, Germany 817:On 15 March 1947, 809: 801: 717:1947 to 1954, the 508:Central Army Group 477:United States Army 451: 443: 425: 409: 364:Darryl A. Williams 356:Commanding General 4341: 4340: 4195:Ramstein Air Base 4102: 4101: 3976:West Point Museum 3690: 3689: 3532:Acquisition Corps 2611:Stars and Stripes 2563:Stars and Stripes 2124:Notable personnel 1831:Ramstein Air Base 1716:Organization 2023 1505:, converted to a 1401:Reserve Component 1355:Task Force Falcon 1253: 1252: 1245: 1118:Campbell Barracks 961:John H. Michaelis 827:Campbell Barracks 793: 792: 785: 614: 613: 606: 455: 454: 94: 93: 86: 4432: 4382: 4381: 4380: 4370: 4369: 4368: 4358: 4357: 4356: 4349: 4219:Supporting bases 4167: 4139: 4129: 4122: 4115: 4106: 4105: 4091: 4090: 4034:Buffalo Soldiers 3961:Army Art Program 3924:Continental Army 3682:Veterinary Corps 3617:Logistics Branch 3448:Military Academy 3404:Direct reporting 3308: 3307: 3264: 3263: 3196:3-star generals 3151: 3144: 3137: 3128: 3127: 3122:Internet Archive 3105: 3100: 3099: 3097:Official website 3074: 3072: 3070: 3061:. Archived from 3052: 3033: 3020: 3019: 3017: 3015: 3000: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2989: 2974: 2968: 2967: 2965: 2963: 2948: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2937: 2922: 2916: 2915: 2913: 2911: 2896: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2870: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2836: 2830: 2829: 2827: 2825: 2810: 2804: 2803: 2801: 2799: 2780: 2774: 2773: 2771: 2769: 2757: 2748: 2732: 2726: 2725: 2717: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2706: 2697:. Eur.army.mil. 2691: 2685: 2684: 2682: 2680: 2674: 2668:. Archived from 2667: 2659: 2653: 2652: 2650: 2648: 2633: 2627: 2626: 2624: 2622: 2602: 2596: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2580:www.eur.army.mil 2572: 2566: 2555: 2549: 2542: 2536: 2535: 2533: 2527:. Archived from 2526: 2518: 2509: 2508: 2506: 2500:. Archived from 2499: 2491: 2482: 2481: 2479: 2473:. Archived from 2472: 2464: 2455: 2449: 2443: 2442: 2440: 2438: 2423: 2417: 2402: 2396: 2395: 2390:. Archived from 2374: 2368: 2367: 2365: 2363: 2344: 2338: 2337: 2335: 2333: 2318: 2309: 2308: 2297: 2291: 2288:Frederiksen 1953 2285: 2276: 2263: 2257: 2251: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2216: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2185: 2179: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2159: 2130:Paul D. Phillips 1741: 1458:was deployed to 1452:campaign in Iraq 1397:M1A1 Abrams tank 1248: 1241: 1237: 1234: 1228: 1223:this section by 1214:inline citations 1201: 1200: 1193: 1172:UH-60 Black Hawk 1158:, the M2 and M3 1156:M1A1 Abrams tank 1109:Red Army Faction 788: 781: 777: 774: 768: 763:this section by 754:inline citations 741: 740: 733: 716: 609: 602: 598: 595: 589: 584:this section by 575:inline citations 562: 561: 554: 345: 342: 340: 338: 271: 263: 260: 248:Sword of Freedom 219: 211:European Command 209: 199: 156: 154: 153: 138: 136: 135: 110: 98: 97: 89: 82: 78: 75: 69: 64:this article by 55:inline citations 42: 41: 34: 4440: 4439: 4435: 4434: 4433: 4431: 4430: 4429: 4390: 4389: 4388: 4378: 4376: 4366: 4364: 4354: 4352: 4344: 4342: 4337: 4301: 4265: 4214: 4168: 4159: 4143: 4133: 4103: 4098: 4078: 4039:Army Air Forces 4022: 4013:Service numbers 3991:Soldier's Creed 3971:National Museum 3911: 3905: 3901:West Point Band 3886:Army Field Band 3877: 3870: 3842: 3788: 3782: 3726: 3686: 3602:Infantry Branch 3552:Aviation Branch 3520: 3472: 3405: 3399: 3343: 3337: 3306: 3303: 3273: 3271: 3265: 3261: 3256: 3192:4-star generals 3160: 3155: 3095: 3094: 3091: 3081: 3079:Further reading 3068: 3066: 3065:on 4 April 2014 3049: 3024: 3023: 3013: 3011: 3002: 3001: 2997: 2987: 2985: 2976: 2975: 2971: 2961: 2959: 2950: 2949: 2945: 2935: 2933: 2924: 2923: 2919: 2909: 2907: 2898: 2897: 2893: 2883: 2881: 2872: 2871: 2864: 2854: 2852: 2839:Pilgrim, Eric. 2837: 2833: 2823: 2821: 2812: 2811: 2807: 2797: 2795: 2782: 2781: 2777: 2767: 2765: 2758: 2751: 2742:Wayback Machine 2733: 2729: 2718: 2714: 2704: 2702: 2693: 2692: 2688: 2678: 2676: 2672: 2665: 2661: 2660: 2656: 2646: 2644: 2635: 2634: 2630: 2620: 2618: 2603: 2599: 2589: 2587: 2574: 2573: 2569: 2556: 2552: 2543: 2539: 2531: 2524: 2520: 2519: 2512: 2504: 2497: 2493: 2492: 2485: 2477: 2470: 2466: 2465: 2458: 2450: 2446: 2436: 2434: 2425: 2424: 2420: 2415:Wayback Machine 2403: 2399: 2388: 2376: 2375: 2371: 2361: 2359: 2346: 2345: 2341: 2331: 2329: 2320: 2319: 2312: 2299: 2298: 2294: 2286: 2279: 2273:Wayback Machine 2264: 2260: 2252: 2243: 2233: 2231: 2218: 2217: 2213: 2203: 2201: 2186: 2182: 2172: 2170: 2161: 2160: 2156: 2151: 2139: 2126: 2114: 1854: 1731: 1718: 1679: 1616:Raymond Odierno 1444: 1249: 1238: 1232: 1229: 1219:Please help to 1218: 1202: 1198: 1191: 1168:MIM-104 Patriot 1140:Edward Pimental 1034:truck, and the 1020:M60 machine gun 928:commanding the 921:Thomas T. Handy 854:Berlin Blockade 815: 789: 778: 772: 769: 759:Please help to 758: 742: 738: 731: 610: 599: 593: 590: 580:Please help to 579: 563: 559: 552: 547: 458: 444: 433: 431:NATO Map Symbol 335: 319:Ardennes-Alsace 305: 303:Southern France 298:Northern France 284: 261: 258: 257: 225: 151: 149: 133: 131: 115: 90: 79: 73: 70: 60:Please help to 59: 43: 39: 32: 29: 12: 11: 5: 4438: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4387: 4386: 4374: 4362: 4339: 4338: 4336: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4309: 4307: 4303: 4302: 4300: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4273: 4271: 4267: 4266: 4264: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4222: 4220: 4216: 4215: 4213: 4212: 4207: 4202: 4197: 4192: 4187: 4185:Kaiserslautern 4182: 4176: 4174: 4170: 4169: 4162: 4160: 4158: 4157: 4151: 4149: 4145: 4144: 4132: 4131: 4124: 4117: 4109: 4100: 4099: 4097: 4096: 4083: 4080: 4079: 4077: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4030: 4028: 4024: 4023: 4021: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3993: 3988: 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Index

Seventh United States Army
United States Africa Command
United States European Command
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