706:, they brought their Ukrainian traditions of worshipping God. The biggest church was the Russian Assembly of God (90% were Ukrainians and the rest Russians, Poles, Bielo Russians and few Lithuanians) based in São Paulo. It was founded around 1930 and led by Pr. Szymon Misiuk with branches in Arapongas -PR, Apucarana - PR, Curitiba - PR, Erechin and Santa Rosa - RS. São Caetano do Sul, in São Paulo State had a big concentration of Ukrainians as well and the First Ukrainian Baptist Church was established there by Rev. Dmitro Bucky. Many other churches were also based in São Paulo. The Ukrainian Protestants were not able to maintain their ethnic identity and with the oldtimers passing away, the new generation did not keep the tradition of services in Ukrainian language, churches disappeared or were turned into Brazilian churches, and Slavic connections disappeared.
490:
715:
641:
739:
755:
69:
727:
604:
406:
3668:
656:
470:
675:. Approximately 85% of Brazil's Ukrainians belong to this Church. Lavish onion-domed churches proliferate throughout the villages in the Ukrainian part of Brazil, despite the modest economic means of the farmers. The Church has been accused of blocking measures to improve the plight of the rural population, for fear that modernization will lessen the population's dependence on it. In some respects rural Brazilian-Ukrainian society resembles that of
59:
4736:
478:
52:
4724:
1763:
533:
kept. They were given plots of uncleared land far away from civilization and weren't given any assistance. The settlers were unfamiliar with the strange climate and how to cultivate it, succumbed to diseases without any medical help, and experienced many deaths. Their suffering became known in
Ukraine and even became the subject of a series of poems, "To Brazil", by the well-known Ukrainian poet
807:, Poles, Germans, Italians, and some Dutch - at times accuse the Ukrainians and their priests of maintaining an exclusiveness that sometimes borders on racism, although non-Brazilians who visit the local Ukrainians are treated with the utmost civility. Ukrainians in Brazil commonly refer to themselves and to Ukrainians from other countries as "our people" (
540:
After news of their misfortune spread throughout western
Ukraine, the flow of Ukrainian emigrants to Brazil decreased considerably, and Canada replaced Brazil as the main destination for Ukrainians leaving for the New World. Until 1907, only several hundred to one thousand Ukrainians came to Brazil
524:
During a period of time known as the "Brazilian fever", between 1895 and 1897 more than 20,000 small farmers and landless peasants from
Galicia, a region now in western Ukraine, came to Brazil after having been lured by promises of cheap land with good black soil. Some Ukrainian peasants were also
830:
The Sister
Servants of Mary Immaculate operate 30 Ukrainian elementary schools, 17 kindergartens, and two secondary schools. They also operate a boarding school in Prudentopolis, as well as teach instructions in the Ukrainian language on Saturdays. Only Ukrainian is spoken in the boarding school.
599:
The last group of
Ukrainians came to Brazil between 1947 and 1951. These were mostly seeking asylum from Soviet persecution having played an active part in Ukraine's independence movement. This group, numbering approximately 7,000 was for the most part more educated and highly skilled compared to
834:
As a result of an amendment to the constitution of the state of Paraná initiated by
Ukrainian-Brazilian Deputy Vira Vichymyshyn Azhibert, the Ukrainian language is now taught in state schools as well. In March 1991, it was taught in 4 state schools with 600 students; the number of public schools
532:
The
Brazilian government was interested in increasing European settlement, often paid for travel (thus enabling the poorest members of society to emigrate), and even promised to provide clothing and food to the settlers. Soon after arriving, however, the settlers found that the promises were not
777:
Among those who live in the colonies, or agricultural settlements, Ukrainian is widely spoken at home, in church, and in the community, and today it is not uncommon for
Ukrainian children to be unable to speak the Portuguese language until they begin school. Despite the Ukrainian language's
879:. According to the previous rule, it was already allowed that Ukrainians could spend up to 90 days in Brazil without the need for a visa, now with the humanitarian visa Ukrainians can apply for residency, with the rights to live, work and study guaranteed by
691:, the regional center in Parana whose population is 75% Ukrainian, the Ukrainian Catholic Cathedral of São Josafat overlooks the city center. There is also a seminary, and Ukrainian printing press run by the Church and a Ukrainian cultural museum.
460:
The aristocracy in
Galicia were largely ethnically Polish, and in the course of struggling against them the ethnic Ukrainian priests and peasants developed a very strong sense of Ukrainian patriotism and tendency to resist assimilation.
611:
Many of them later emigrated to other countries, especially the United States and Canada, in pursuit of better economic opportunities. The new arrivals helped create the
Brazilian chapter of the Ukrainian scouting organization
889:
from Brazil and abroad, such as the Baptist Association of Social Action, etc., in Brazil and the Global Kingdom Partnership Network, etc., abroad, are helping to displace the Ukrainian refugees that accumulate on the
324:(approximately 26,400 Ukrainians or 50% of the city's population). In 2021, the population of Ukrainian descent in Brazil is estimated to be at 600,000. Ukrainian-Brazilians also settled in neighboring regions of
437:
As the population increased, the peasant families had less land to support themselves; by 1890 a peasant farm averaged only 6 acres (2.4 ha) in size. This situation created tremendous incentive to emigrate.
3393:
340:
in Paraguay both regions already had a significant Ukrainian and Polish ancestral composition. There is also a significant community of Ukrainian and Polish Brazilians in North America, concentrated in
541:
from western Ukraine every year. From that year until 1914, approximately 15,000 to 20,000 Ukrainians were brought to Brazil by the Brazilian government in order to help build a railroad from the
380:) tends to be more descended from earlier waves of immigration, is poorer, more rural, has less organizational strength, and is more focused on the Church as the center of cultural identity.
1378:
4127:
3400:
1559:
Borushenko, O.P. Professor, Federal University of Paraná. Text of his presentation "Diaspora as a Leader in Support for the Ukrainian State in International Relations. June 18–20, 2008.
875:
or the world. The humanitarian visa is valid for up to 180 days. After this period, Ukrainian immigrants will be entitled to temporary residency for two years and will be able to claim
3379:
3386:
871:, but it can also be obtained in advance, however, it is not necessary, if it is obtained in advance, it can be requested from the countries that Ukrainians are fleeing across
3412:
3209:
800:. In addition, Brazil has 23 Ukrainian dance troupes. In the rural areas, Ukrainians rarely marry non-Ukrainians, and mixed marriages generally adopt the Ukrainian culture.
778:
widespread use in everyday speech, the ability to read and write is more limited, with over 50% of the Ukrainian population being unable to write in the Ukrainian language.
3770:
1447:
383:
Seventy percent of Brazil's Ukrainians live in agricultural communities known as "colonies" where they tend crops such as wheat, rye, buckwheat, rice, black beans, and
277:, 80% (or approximately 350,000) of whom lived in a compact region approximately 5,000 square kilometres (1,930 sq mi) in size (an area slightly smaller than
1751:
592:, the "Ukrainian Union of Brazil" was formed. It took a leadership role in the Ukrainian community's political, economic and cultural-educational life. At this time,
529:, had not died but had moved to Brazil and that he would welcome Ukrainian immigrants to that country (Ukrainians were traditionally loyal to the Austrian monarchy).
3420:
2112:
1580:
1568:
3765:
1043:– Jewish writer born in Ukraine whose family immigrated to Brazil before she was two. Became widely known as an influential writer in the Portuguese Language.
3792:
3697:
3787:
671:
has a strong hold on Ukrainian society in Brazil, where it is wealthy and has massive landholdings including 230 churches and five monasteries run by the
565:, approximately 9,000 more Ukrainians immigrated to Brazil. This group was more diverse, coming not only from the Galicia region in Ukraine but also from
2747:
770:
and culture to a large degree in rural Paraná state. This has largely been due to the colossal efforts of the Ukrainian Churches. In contrast, among the
1598:
389:, a local type of tea. These colonies are isolated from modern areas of Brazil's economy and from non-Ukrainians, and in many respects closely resemble
4011:
505:
The majority of Ukrainians in Brazil are descended from immigrants who arrived in the country prior to World War I. Although the first settler from
1420:
1113:
792:
The Portuguese language has only come into wide use in the youngest generation - those who are younger than fifteen years old. Paraná boasts five
1375:
1212:
4766:
4058:
3702:
1744:
992:– film director, screenwriter, producer, actor (Naturalized Brazilian, born in Argentina to Ukrainian-Jewish father and Polish-Jewish mother).
818:
The situation in urban areas is quite different. In the cities, Ukrainians tend to become assimilated into Brazilian culture and to adopt the
3537:
2069:
4651:
3194:
1729:
1085:
2077:
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Although most Brazilian Ukrainians have lived in Brazil for 4-5 generations and few have ever seen Ukraine, they have preserved their
1737:
3827:
2293:
2102:
2092:
2082:
1685:
2235:
4588:
4176:
2703:
2471:
2140:
1634:
457:), formed the Ukrainian community's educated social elite and dominated Ukrainian Galician social, political and cultural life.
4269:
4021:
2898:
2853:
2262:
2160:
2087:
1444:
1362:
Himka, John Paul. (1999). Religion and Nationality in Western Ukraine. McGill-Queen's University Press: Montreal and Kingston.
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17:
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2155:
4139:
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714:
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4332:
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1404:
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1281:
836:
640:
4132:
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3080:
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589:
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3905:
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1961:
668:
526:
442:
170:
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3964:
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1939:
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countries, Natália Waszczynskyi, who is Brazilian, but the daughter of Ukrainians, helps as a volunteer in the
672:
593:
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4337:
4166:
3959:
3447:
3442:
3355:
3037:
2732:
2367:
1956:
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has organized a pedagogical course for Ukrainian-language instructors. Ukrainian Saturday schools operate in
950:
accepted the proposal and began to disembark in Brazil. Also in Curitiba, a Brazilian capital with a strong
855:
As a result of the humanitarian visa given to Ukrainians in 2022, immigration in Brazil, represented by the
785:. Ninety percent of Church services are conducted in the Ukrainian language (in contrast, among the 700,000
4451:
4409:
4383:
4247:
4237:
4161:
4006:
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3820:
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Brazil has already received 894 Ukrainians since the beginning of the Russian invasion, says Federal Police
1053:
1759:
4361:
4144:
4068:
3523:
3184:
2991:
2964:
2954:
2939:
2858:
2696:
1309:
1269:
1034:
864:
2015:
585:. Among its members were some with a higher level of education and greater level of political activity.
4714:
4583:
4416:
4322:
4281:
4171:
3986:
3302:
3132:
3047:
3032:
1121:
2548:
426:. In the 19th century Galicia was an impoverished, economically underdeveloped agrarian region of the
4149:
4122:
3373:
3327:
3317:
3057:
2981:
2868:
2848:
2767:
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Due to isolation from Ukraine, the Ukrainians of Brazil speak a 100-year-old form of the language's
4413:
3954:
3910:
3782:
3777:
3118:
2878:
2814:
2757:
2610:
2267:
2135:
1080:
856:
680:
676:
514:
446:
423:
390:
946:, with the humanitarian visa Ukrainians can now work and study in Brazil. Ukrainian families with
289:. They refer to this region as "Brazilian Ukraine." Smaller numbers of Ukrainians have settled in
4623:
4466:
4434:
4403:
4242:
4212:
4096:
3813:
3760:
3605:
3425:
3204:
2512:
2340:
2298:
2059:
983:
774:
where the Church was not as strong as in Brazil, the Ukrainian language has largely disappeared.
377:
178:
1998:
1713:
796:
radio stations, including "Zabava" which broadcasts news, Ukrainian folk and pop music, and the
4658:
4494:
4444:
3714:
3647:
3620:
3214:
3164:
3042:
2986:
2949:
2929:
2924:
2689:
2638:
2362:
1399:. Edmonton: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press, University of Alberta. p. 205.
660:
294:
2502:
1313:
1302:
1273:
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3729:
3625:
3610:
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3590:
3580:
3575:
3560:
3252:
3179:
3027:
2959:
2826:
2653:
2648:
2553:
2507:
2350:
2170:
1483:
886:
494:
321:
223:
867:, until March 17, 2022. The humanitarian visa is automatically obtained upon arrival at the
542:
290:
4593:
4546:
4456:
4373:
4347:
4259:
4252:
4222:
4110:
3944:
3927:
3895:
3724:
3709:
3682:
3652:
3642:
3630:
3615:
3585:
3337:
3282:
3154:
3149:
2804:
2528:
2445:
2165:
2120:
2049:
2044:
2036:
1801:
286:
3667:
409:
Location of the State of Paraná in Brazil, where is concentrated the largest community of
337:
127:
8:
4663:
4471:
4398:
4393:
4195:
4181:
4043:
3755:
3719:
3692:
3635:
3600:
3322:
3297:
3189:
3169:
3110:
3001:
2971:
2934:
2821:
2787:
2589:
2558:
2533:
2430:
2372:
2345:
2330:
2240:
2125:
2022:
1993:
1656:
1339:
967:
876:
819:
771:
695:
574:
349:. Around 5% of Canadians of Ukrainian and Polish ancestry have origins in Latin America.
278:
235:
153:
1540:
738:
4687:
4646:
4578:
4481:
4426:
4342:
4317:
4295:
4091:
4016:
3845:
3546:
3437:
3365:
3347:
3312:
3262:
3144:
3090:
3062:
2912:
2893:
2665:
2585:
2579:
2563:
2543:
2476:
2225:
2130:
2027:
963:
868:
793:
782:
767:
353:
243:
207:
149:
115:
754:
694:
It should be also noticed that some Ukrainians were also Protestant, belonging to the
627:, stating "the country will do whatever is possible to receive Ukrainians in Brazil".
119:
4521:
4516:
4504:
4388:
4327:
4307:
4026:
3937:
3490:
3483:
3277:
3239:
3100:
3015:
2873:
2843:
2809:
2724:
2716:
2600:
2450:
2440:
2355:
2252:
2054:
1459:
1400:
1347:
1317:
1277:
1206:
1040:
624:
546:
333:
298:
267:
215:
123:
3085:
989:
759:
550:
282:
111:
68:
4696:
4668:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4422:
3932:
3920:
3565:
3272:
3267:
3174:
3067:
3052:
2752:
2670:
2605:
2595:
2538:
2455:
2435:
2405:
2199:
2184:
1854:
1819:
1175:, edited by Ann Lencyk Pawliczko, University of Toronto Press: Toronto, pp. 443-454
926:
grow daily. Brazilian Pastor Paschoal Priagine, who is also president of the First
786:
743:
199:
157:
3224:
1545:(Evening Rivne). 2003. Issue No. 41 (Ukrainian). Article written by Dmytro Yatsuk.
688:
313:
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1908:
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995:
510:
427:
394:
1011:
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603:
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2883:
1840:
1490:
1297:
1257:
979:
955:
927:
797:
620:
4750:
4728:
4063:
3504:
3257:
2976:
1244:
1017:
951:
880:
373:
369:
1488:[Fifth generation: Ukrainians of Brazil preserve their traditions].
938:, with a year supporting all the needs of these Ukrainian families, such as
863:
through airports in Brazil, from February 24, 2022, at the beginning of the
482:
2799:
2004:
361:
3452:
518:
3875:
3287:
959:
534:
517:
began coming to Brazil in 1895, mostly arriving through the port city of
1861:
747:
422:
Most Ukrainians in Brazil have roots in the Ukrainian region of eastern
4641:
4631:
4566:
4031:
3880:
3865:
3199:
2762:
1914:
1790:
935:
860:
655:
648:
582:
562:
469:
410:
384:
302:
263:
255:
1806:
1705:
1421:"Brazil's Bolsonaro says humanitarian visas to be given to Ukrainians"
556:
464:
405:
306:
4001:
3860:
3515:
3457:
2010:
1005:
973:
684:
325:
1880:
1397:
Peasants with promise: Ukrainians in southeastern Galicia, 1880-1900
1385:
Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies, University of Alberta. 2009
1008:– poet (born in Ukraine and emigrated to Brazil after World War II).
316:(approximately 38,000 Ukrainians, or 75% of the city's population),
3805:
2863:
1834:
1028:
999:
947:
931:
911:
844:
840:
731:
719:
703:
623:
said the country will allow Ukrainians to move to Brazil through a
578:
566:
498:
477:
360:, and the third largest Ukrainian population outside of the former
357:
346:
329:
317:
135:
75:
2681:
1037:(Ukrainian descent on maternal side) – Popular television hostess.
372:
have larger Ukrainian populations. In comparison to Ukrainians in
4561:
4556:
4541:
4536:
3836:
3462:
1920:
1870:
1827:
1706:
Website for Prudentopolis, Center of Brazil's Ukrainian community
1669:
1642:
1070:
1068:
939:
923:
919:
915:
907:
899:
804:
644:
570:
506:
431:
342:
259:
182:
131:
58:
1812:
1615:
1581:"Brasil recebeu 894 ucranianos desde o início da guerra, diz PF"
4551:
3885:
2712:
1771:
1021:
903:
895:
891:
872:
450:
376:, the Ukrainian community in Brazil (as well as in neighboring
365:
274:
51:
1516:
McGill-Queen's University Press: Montreal and Kingston. Pg. 10
1458:, by David Cleary, Dilwyn Jenkins, Oliver Marshall, Jim Hine.
1118:
Portal of Services and Information of the Government of Paraná
1065:
3870:
1847:
613:
449:, who had formal higher education (studying in seminaries in
998:– sculptor (born in Germany of Ukrainian descent, living in
1657:"The Ukrainian Weekly, August 6, 2000, No. 32, Vol. LXVIII"
1485:П'яте покоління: Українці Бразилії зберігають свої традиції
962:
of the conversation with the Ukrainian newcomers, from the
943:
454:
835:
adopting the Ukrainian language was expected to grow. The
1599:"Primeiro grupo de refugiados ucranianos chega ao Brasil"
588:
In 1922, under the initiative of a representative of the
811:) and to non-Ukrainians of any nationality as "blacks" (
473:
Ukrainian immigrants to Brazil in the late 19th century.
986:
saint in South America (of Orthodox Ukrainian descent).
600:
previous immigrants, and included many intellectuals.
273:
In 1994, 400,000 people of Ukrainian descent lived in
4712:
1686:"eliana mãe descendente ucranianos - Pesquisa Google"
312:
The cities with the largest number of Ukrainians are
1167:
Oksana Boruszenko and Rev. Danyil Kozlinsky (1994).
922:, etc. The camps are overcrowded as the numbers of
557:
The second and third waves of Ukrainian immigration
465:
Ukrainian Immigration Prior to 1914: the First Wave
1301:
1261:
974:Notable Brazilian nationals of Ukrainian ethnicity
1616:Посольство України в Королівстві Бельгія - Новини
1376:Scholars Impressed with Ukrainian Life in Brazil.
266:descent who remain connected, in some degree, to
4748:
1427:. February 28, 2022 – via www.reuters.com.
1029:Notable Brazilians with Ukrainian born ancestors
934:in Brazil, is offering the support of up to 300
679:in the 19th century, where the influence of the
1445:Pacific Island Travel web-site, accessed 4.8.08
1247:, "Ukrainian Community of Brazil" June 23, 2004
1108:
1106:
1104:
702:branch of Christianity. Originally coming from
630:
509:arrived in 1872, large waves of settlers from
3821:
3531:
2697:
1745:
1346:, University of Toronto Press: Toronto 1996,
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
683:was so great that it has been referred to as
616:which continues to function in Brazil today.
1675:, Ukrainian newspaper, Tuesday June 19, 2001
1514:Religion and Nationality in Western Ukraine.
1228:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1101:
789:only two churches use the Polish language).
1440:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1211:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1173:Ukraine and Ukrainians Throughout the World
3828:
3814:
3538:
3524:
2704:
2690:
1752:
1738:
441:The Ukrainians of Galicia belonged to the
281:), in the hilly south central part of the
1335:
1333:
1219:
1187:"Prudentópolis a bela Ucrânia brasileira"
1128:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1431:
1296:
1256:
753:
737:
725:
713:
654:
639:
602:
488:
476:
468:
404:
240:Ucraino-brasileiro, Ucraniano-brasileiro
1394:
1370:
1368:
709:
27:Brazilian citizens of Ukrainian descent
14:
4749:
3545:
1481:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1330:
1184:
783:Galician or "Upper Dniestrian" dialect
4767:Brazilian people of Ukrainian descent
3809:
3519:
2685:
1733:
1519:
573:, as well as in smaller numbers from
3835:
1556:Brazilian Ukraine and Globalization.
1365:
758:Entrance to the Ukrainian Church in
430:Empire. Most ethnic Ukrainians were
122:. Brazilian diaspora in Argentina:
105:Regions with significant populations
2778:Sixth (New) Republic (1985–present)
2711:
1468:
1116:[Ethnicities: Ukrainians].
1088:from the original on April 25, 2021
1020:– entomologist, discoverer of many
607:Ukrainian women section in Curitiba
24:
3960:Revolution and War of Independence
1714:Memorial to Ukrainians in Curitiba
859:, registered the entry of 894 new
718:Ukrainian village architecture in
581:and from Ukrainian settlements in
99:0.3% of Brazil's population (2020)
25:
4783:
2773:Military dictatorship (1964–1985)
1699:
1482:Gudzyk, Klara (August 23, 2002).
850:
730:Ukrainian church in Tingüi Park,
596:made their appearance in Brazil.
4734:
4722:
4277:Ukraine–European Union relations
4133:Seven Natural Wonders of Ukraine
3975:West Ukrainian People's Republic
3666:
2758:First (Old) Republic (1889–1930)
1761:
982:– teacher, may become the first
742:Solemnity for Ukrainians in the
590:West Ukrainian National Republic
397:) villages of the 19th century.
67:
57:
50:
1678:
1663:
1649:
1627:
1609:
1591:
1573:
1562:
1548:
1506:
1413:
1388:
1356:
1120:(in Portuguese). Archived from
669:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
527:Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria
497:at the Legislative Assembly in
443:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
434:occupying small plots of land.
171:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
4059:Annexation of Crimea by Russia
3916:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1290:
1250:
1238:
1178:
673:Order of Saint Basil the Great
13:
1:
1098:(source and date unmentioned)
1059:
619:In 2022, Brazilian president
417:
352:Brazil has the third largest
90:
4762:Ukrainian diaspora in Brazil
4589:Intangible Cultural Heritage
4007:Eastern Front (World War II)
3992:Ukrainian National Committee
1233:Ukrainian Diaspora in Brazil
837:Federal University of Paraná
825:
803:The Ukrainians' neighbors -
7:
4757:European diaspora in Brazil
3965:Ukrainian People's Republic
3220:Water supply and sanitation
2768:Fourth Republic (1946–1964)
2743:Colonial Brazil (1500–1815)
1395:Hryniuk, Stella M. (1991).
1310:University of Toronto Press
1270:University of Toronto Press
1047:
1035:Eliana Michaelichen Bezerra
865:Russian invasion of Ukraine
635:
631:Ukrainian Brazilian society
10:
4788:
3987:Reichskommissariat Ukraine
2748:United Kingdom (1815–1822)
1670:Ukrainian Lady from Brazil
1512:Himka, John Paul. (1999).
1450:September 3, 2008, at the
525:encouraged by rumors that
400:
4681:
4622:
4480:
4369:
4360:
4303:
4294:
4203:
4194:
4118:
4109:
4079:
3853:
3844:
3738:
3675:
3664:
3553:
3477:
3346:
3238:
3140:
3131:
3109:
3023:
3014:
3002:President of the Republic
2920:
2911:
2795:
2786:
2723:
2631:
2572:
2521:
2490:
2464:
2423:
2414:
2398:
2389:
2323:
2307:
2276:
2218:
2209:
2192:
2183:
2111:
2068:
2035:
1987:
1980:
1948:
1931:
1901:
1892:
1782:
1778:
1193:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
1185:admin3 (August 1, 2007).
493:Celebration of Ukrainian
320:(33,000 Ukrainians), and
247:
198:
193:
168:
163:
147:
142:
109:
104:
88:
83:
74:Ukrainian descendants in
66:
48:
4772:Brazil–Ukraine relations
4419:hybrid variant (2020-22)
4208:Administrative divisions
3911:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
2925:Administrative divisions
1994:American (United States)
1484:
1081:Ukrainian World Congress
1054:Brazil–Ukraine relations
857:Federal Police of Brazil
4054:2014 pro-Russian unrest
1722:Brazil's Little Ukraine
1456:Brazil: the Rough Guide
772:Ukrainians in Argentina
179:Eastern Orthodox Church
4659:Immigration to Ukraine
4333:Science and technology
4282:Ukraine–NATO relations
3081:Science and technology
2763:Vargas Era (1930–1946)
2639:Demographics of Brazil
1768:Ancestry and ethnicity
898:countries that border
887:Religious associations
787:ethnic Poles in Brazil
763:
751:
735:
723:
681:Church and its priests
664:
652:
608:
594:Ukrainian cooperatives
502:
486:
474:
414:
252:Ukrayins'ki Brazyl'tsi
239:
158:Russian (Historically)
4069:2022 Russian invasion
4037:Revolution of Dignity
2016:Santa Bárbara d'Oeste
1621:May 24, 2008, at the
1381:May 15, 2013, at the
757:
741:
729:
717:
658:
643:
606:
495:immigration to Brazil
492:
480:
472:
408:
224:Lithuanian Brazilians
194:Related ethnic groups
189: other Christians
4440:Freedom of the press
4177:World Heritage Sites
4172:Islands and sandbars
3945:Pereiaslav Agreement
3928:Zaporozhian Cossacks
3896:Principality of Kiev
2899:World Heritage Sites
2832:Environmental issues
2805:Brazilian Antarctica
1645:on February 9, 2012.
1344:A History of Ukraine
1235:by Marina Bondarenko
1169:Ukrainians in Brazil
1114:"Etnias: Ucranianos"
861:Ukrainian immigrants
710:Language and culture
659:Ukrainian church in
481:Ukrainian church in
248:Українські бразильці
232:Ukrainian Brazilians
152:in the countryside,
114:and in minor degree
43:Українські бразильці
36:Ukrainian Brazilians
18:Ukrainians of Brazil
4044:Russo-Ukrainian War
3448:Syncretic Religions
3356:Freedom of religion
3038:Automotive industry
1340:Paul Robert Magocsi
1014:– football striker.
968:Portuguese language
877:permanent residency
820:Portuguese language
354:Ukrainian community
279:Trinidad and Tobago
262:, or Brazilians of
156:in urban areas and
45:
39:Ucraino-brasileiros
4404:Swine flu pandemic
4338:Telecommunications
4128:Biosphere reserves
4017:Chernobyl disaster
3547:Ukrainian diaspora
3408:Eastern Orthodoxy
3401:Ukrainian Catholic
3096:Telecommunications
2753:Empire (1822–1889)
2738:Indigenous peoples
1797:Indigenous peoples
1304:Ukraine: A History
1264:Ukraine: A History
1245:Ukrainian Observer
1124:on March 12, 2007.
964:Ukrainian language
869:airports in Brazil
794:Ukrainian-language
764:
752:
736:
724:
665:
653:
609:
543:State of São Paulo
503:
487:
475:
415:
208:Russian Brazilians
116:Mato Grosso do Sul
35:
4710:
4709:
4677:
4676:
4452:Human trafficking
4410:COVID-19 pandemic
4384:Gender inequality
4356:
4355:
4290:
4289:
4248:Political parties
4238:Foreign relations
4190:
4189:
4105:
4104:
4027:Orange Revolution
4012:Volhynia massacre
3803:
3802:
3639:
3513:
3512:
3473:
3472:
3415:
3403:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3380:Armenian Catholic
3185:Income inequality
3127:
3126:
3010:
3009:
2997:Political parties
2992:National Congress
2955:Freedom of speech
2940:Foreign relations
2907:
2906:
2679:
2678:
2627:
2626:
2623:
2622:
2619:
2618:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2179:
2178:
1970:
1969:
1690:www.google.com.br
1605:. March 19, 2022.
1587:. March 19, 2022.
1041:Clarice Lispector
625:humanitarian visa
547:Rio Grande do Sul
395:Western Ukrainian
336:in Argentina and
299:Rio Grande do Sul
268:Ukrainian culture
258:citizens born in
229:
228:
216:Polish Brazilians
100:
79:
16:(Redirected from
4779:
4739:
4738:
4737:
4727:
4726:
4725:
4718:
4690:
4632:Ukrainian people
4367:
4366:
4313:
4301:
4300:
4201:
4200:
4145:Populated places
4116:
4115:
3921:Kiev Voivodeship
3906:Galicia–Volhynia
3851:
3850:
3830:
3823:
3816:
3807:
3806:
3796:
3774:
3739:Asia and Oceania
3706:
3670:
3633:
3540:
3533:
3526:
3517:
3516:
3493:
3486:
3411:
3399:
3392:
3385:
3378:
3303:National symbols
3138:
3137:
3076:
3048:Economic history
3033:Animal husbandry
3021:
3020:
2918:
2917:
2793:
2792:
2706:
2699:
2692:
2683:
2682:
2421:
2420:
2396:
2395:
2216:
2215:
2190:
2189:
1985:
1984:
1899:
1898:
1780:
1779:
1766:
1765:
1764:
1754:
1747:
1740:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1718:
1710:
1694:
1693:
1682:
1676:
1667:
1661:
1660:
1653:
1647:
1646:
1641:. Archived from
1631:
1625:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1577:
1571:
1566:
1560:
1552:
1546:
1538:
1517:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1479:
1466:
1442:
1429:
1428:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1392:
1386:
1372:
1363:
1360:
1354:
1337:
1328:
1327:
1307:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1267:
1254:
1248:
1242:
1236:
1230:
1217:
1216:
1210:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1182:
1176:
1165:
1126:
1125:
1110:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1072:
970:and vice versa.
956:Eastern European
744:Senate of Brazil
561:Between the two
511:Austro-Hungarian
428:Austro-Hungarian
322:União da Vitória
249:
200:White Brazilians
98:
95:
92:
84:Total population
73:
71:
62:
61:
55:
54:
46:
34:
21:
4787:
4786:
4782:
4781:
4780:
4778:
4777:
4776:
4747:
4746:
4745:
4735:
4733:
4723:
4721:
4713:
4711:
4706:
4693:
4686:
4673:
4618:
4533:Cultural icons
4476:
4352:
4323:Stock exchanges
4311:
4286:
4270:Law enforcement
4186:
4140:Nature reserves
4101:
4075:
3970:Ukrainian State
3901:Mongol invasion
3840:
3834:
3804:
3799:
3790:
3768:
3734:
3700:
3671:
3662:
3549:
3544:
3514:
3509:
3496:
3489:
3482:
3469:
3342:
3328:Science fiction
3318:Public holidays
3234:
3195:Life expectancy
3123:
3105:
3074:
3006:
2982:Law enforcement
2903:
2889:Water resources
2869:Protected areas
2782:
2719:
2710:
2680:
2675:
2615:
2568:
2517:
2486:
2460:
2416:
2410:
2377:
2319:
2303:
2272:
2211:
2205:
2175:
2107:
2070:Central America
2064:
2031:
1976:
1966:
1950:
1949:Central Africa
1944:
1933:
1927:
1888:
1774:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1724:
1717:(in Portuguese)
1716:
1709:(in Portuguese)
1708:
1702:
1697:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1668:
1664:
1655:
1654:
1650:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1623:Wayback Machine
1614:
1610:
1597:
1596:
1592:
1579:
1578:
1574:
1567:
1563:
1553:
1549:
1539:
1520:
1511:
1507:
1497:
1495:
1486:
1480:
1469:
1452:Wayback Machine
1443:
1432:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1407:
1393:
1389:
1383:Wayback Machine
1374:Press Release.
1373:
1366:
1361:
1357:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1298:Subtelny, Orest
1295:
1291:
1284:
1258:Subtelny, Orest
1255:
1251:
1243:
1239:
1231:
1220:
1204:
1203:
1196:
1194:
1183:
1179:
1166:
1129:
1112:
1111:
1102:
1091:
1089:
1074:
1073:
1066:
1062:
1050:
1031:
996:Oxana Narozniak
976:
954:presence, from
853:
828:
712:
638:
633:
559:
467:
447:married priests
420:
403:
287:southern Brazil
283:state of Paraná
110:Brazil: Mainly
97:
93:
72:
56:
49:
41:
37:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4785:
4775:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4744:
4743:
4731:
4708:
4707:
4705:
4704:
4699:
4692:
4691:
4683:
4682:
4679:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4628:
4626:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4531:
4530:
4529:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4508:
4507:
4502:
4492:
4486:
4484:
4478:
4477:
4475:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4448:
4447:
4442:
4432:
4431:
4430:
4420:
4407:
4401:
4396:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4370:
4364:
4358:
4357:
4354:
4353:
4351:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4304:
4298:
4292:
4291:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4273:
4272:
4267:
4257:
4256:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4204:
4198:
4192:
4191:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4153:
4152:
4142:
4137:
4136:
4135:
4125:
4123:National parks
4119:
4113:
4107:
4106:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4083:
4081:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4072:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4041:
4040:
4039:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3983:
3982:
3980:Makhnovshchina
3977:
3972:
3967:
3957:
3952:
3950:Russian Empire
3947:
3942:
3941:
3940:
3935:
3925:
3924:
3923:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3857:
3855:
3848:
3842:
3841:
3839: articles
3833:
3832:
3825:
3818:
3810:
3801:
3800:
3798:
3797:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3742:
3740:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3679:
3677:
3673:
3672:
3665:
3663:
3661:
3660:
3658:United Kingdom
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3571:Czech Republic
3568:
3563:
3557:
3555:
3551:
3550:
3543:
3542:
3535:
3528:
3520:
3511:
3510:
3508:
3507:
3502:
3495:
3494:
3487:
3479:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3471:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3466:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3429:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3417:
3416:
3406:
3405:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3352:
3350:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3244:
3242:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3141:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3119:Rail transport
3115:
3113:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3024:
3018:
3012:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2968:
2967:
2965:Women's rights
2962:
2957:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2921:
2915:
2909:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2902:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2854:Largest cities
2851:
2846:
2841:
2839:Extreme points
2836:
2835:
2834:
2824:
2819:
2818:
2817:
2815:Climate change
2807:
2802:
2796:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2729:
2727:
2721:
2720:
2709:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2686:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2662:
2661:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2635:
2633:
2632:Related topics
2629:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2582:
2576:
2574:
2570:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2525:
2523:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2494:
2492:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2427:
2425:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2408:
2402:
2400:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2333:
2327:
2325:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2317:
2311:
2309:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2249:
2248:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2222:
2220:
2213:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2203:
2196:
2194:
2187:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2117:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2074:
2072:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2041:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2019:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2001:
1991:
1989:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1953:
1951:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1936:
1934:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1924:
1923:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1896:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1884:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1868:
1867:
1866:
1852:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1841:Amazonian Jews
1838:
1817:
1799:
1794:
1786:
1784:
1776:
1775:
1757:
1756:
1749:
1742:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1719:
1711:
1701:
1700:External links
1698:
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1677:
1662:
1648:
1626:
1608:
1590:
1572:
1561:
1547:
1542:Rivne Vechirne
1518:
1505:
1494:(in Ukrainian)
1467:
1454:, taken from:
1430:
1412:
1405:
1387:
1364:
1355:
1329:
1322:
1289:
1282:
1249:
1237:
1218:
1177:
1171:(Chapter), in
1127:
1100:
1063:
1061:
1058:
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1056:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1038:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1015:
1009:
1003:
993:
990:Héctor Babenco
987:
980:Maria Berushko
975:
972:
928:Baptist Church
852:
851:Current trends
849:
827:
824:
798:Divine Liturgy
711:
708:
661:Santa Catarina
637:
634:
632:
629:
621:Jair Bolsonaro
575:Transcarpathia
558:
555:
466:
463:
419:
416:
402:
399:
295:Santa Catarina
227:
226:
196:
195:
191:
190:
177: minority
166:
165:
161:
160:
148:Predominantly
145:
144:
140:
139:
130:; and Canada:
107:
106:
102:
101:
94: 600,000
86:
85:
81:
80:
64:
63:
31:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4784:
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4703:
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4064:War in Donbas
4062:
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4018:
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4008:
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4000:
3998:
3997:Ukrainian SSR
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
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3720:United States
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3451:
3450:
3449:
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3427:
3426:Protestantism
3424:
3422:
3419:
3414:
3410:
3409:
3407:
3402:
3398:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3377:
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3375:
3372:
3371:
3370:Christianity
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3345:
3339:
3336:
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3329:
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3237:
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3228:
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3223:
3221:
3218:
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3210:States by HDI
3208:
3206:
3205:Social issues
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
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2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
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2630:
2612:
2611:Luxembourgian
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2581:
2578:
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2137:
2134:
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2129:
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2124:
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2119:
2118:
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2114:
2113:South America
2110:
2104:
2101:
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2096:
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2021:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
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1988:North America
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1963:
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1635:"Daniel Tech"
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1464:1-85828-223-3
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1406:0-920862-74-8
1402:
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1377:
1371:
1369:
1359:
1353:
1352:0-8020-0830-5
1349:
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1325:
1323:0-8020-8390-0
1319:
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1283:0-8020-8390-0
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1023:
1019:
1018:Dmytro Zajciw
1016:
1013:
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1007:
1004:
1001:
997:
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988:
985:
981:
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888:
884:
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881:Brazilian law
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848:
846:
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733:
728:
721:
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707:
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689:Prudentópolis
686:
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657:
650:
646:
642:
628:
626:
622:
617:
615:
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374:North America
371:
370:United States
367:
363:
359:
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331:
327:
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314:Prudentópolis
310:
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137:
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108:
103:
96:
87:
82:
77:
70:
65:
60:
53:
47:
44:
40:
30:
19:
4624:Demographics
4495:Architecture
4467:Prostitution
4435:Human rights
4308:
4213:Constitution
4087:Christianity
4022:Independence
3687:
3215:Unemployment
3165:Demographics
3043:Central Bank
2950:Human rights
2930:Constitution
2800:Amazon basin
2644:Colonization
2513:Scandinavian
2481:
2399:By ethnicity
2289:East Indians
2246:in São Paulo
2202:(East Asian)
2193:By ethnicity
2005:Confederados
2003:
1932:West Africa
1913:
1902:By ethnicity
1879:
1871:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1833:
1826:
1820:
1813:
1805:
1789:
1725:(in English)
1689:
1680:
1672:
1665:
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1092:November 23,
1090:. Retrieved
1079:
1012:Rafael Sóbis
885:
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704:Volyn Region
700:Pentecostals
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89:
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4637:Rus' people
4500:Kievan Rus'
3891:Kievan Rus'
3876:Early Slavs
3791: [
3783:New Zealand
3769: [
3701: [
3374:Catholicism
3288:Malandragem
3253:Archaeology
3180:Immigration
3086:Stock index
3028:Agriculture
2827:Environment
2659:from Europe
2654:Immigration
2649:Slave trade
2415:By country
2351:Palestinian
2284:Bangladeshi
2210:By country
2078:Costa Rican
1915:quilombolas
1639:Daniel Tech
1312:. pp.
1272:. pp.
960:translation
809:Nashi Liudy
535:Ivan Franko
513:controlled
4751:Categories
4642:Ruthenians
4594:Literature
4567:Vyshyvanka
4462:Minorities
4379:Corruption
4312:(currency)
4233:Government
4228:Parliament
4167:Waterfalls
4032:Euromaidan
3881:East Slavs
3866:Sarmatians
3854:Chronology
3778:Kazakhstan
3413:Antiochian
3338:Television
3308:Newspapers
3283:Literature
3155:Corruption
3150:Censorship
3075:(currency)
2945:Government
2666:Emigration
2554:Portuguese
2549:Macedonian
2508:Lithuanian
2472:Belarusian
2268:Vietnamese
2236:Indonesian
2171:Venezuelan
2161:Surinamese
2151:Paraguayan
2141:Ecuadorian
2103:Salvadoran
2098:Panamanian
2093:Nicaraguan
2083:Guatemalan
1802:Mixed-race
1791:Brazilians
1498:January 7,
1060:References
936:Ukrainians
902:, such as
685:theocratic
649:Ortigueira
647:church in
583:Yugoslavia
563:world wars
483:Itaiópolis
418:Background
411:Ukrainians
332:, notably
303:Pernambuco
236:Portuguese
154:Portuguese
4490:Animation
4457:Languages
4406:(2009-10)
4374:Education
4348:Transport
4260:Judiciary
4253:Elections
4223:President
4162:Mountains
4111:Geography
4002:Holodomor
3938:Hetmanate
3861:Scythians
3761:Hong Kong
3751:Australia
3730:Venezuela
3683:Argentina
3606:Lithuania
3458:Quimbanda
3453:Candomblé
3323:Sculpture
3298:Mythology
3248:Animation
3190:Languages
3170:Education
3111:Transport
2972:Judiciary
2935:Elections
2884:Time Zone
2859:Mountains
2822:Coastline
2788:Geography
2584:British (
2529:Bulgarian
2482:Ukrainian
2446:Hungarian
2417:or region
2294:Pakistani
2258:Malaysian
2212:or region
2166:Uruguayan
2136:Colombian
2121:Argentine
2045:Barbadian
2037:Caribbean
2011:New Texas
1999:Americana
1962:Congolese
1835:mamelucos
1006:Vira Vovk
826:Education
645:Ukrainian
519:Paranaguá
386:erva mate
378:Argentina
326:Argentina
291:São Paulo
264:Ukrainian
256:Brazilian
244:Ukrainian
150:Ukrainian
143:Languages
120:São Paulo
4697:Category
4664:Censuses
4652:Refugees
4647:Diaspora
4584:Holidays
4579:Folklore
4472:Religion
4429:problems
4399:HIV/AIDS
4394:Abortion
4243:Military
4196:Politics
4182:Wildlife
4097:Military
4092:Economic
4080:By topic
3715:Paraguay
3676:Americas
3648:Slovakia
3621:Portugal
3500:Category
3438:Hinduism
3387:Maronite
3366:Buddhism
3348:Religion
3313:Painting
3263:Carnaval
3145:Abortion
3091:Taxation
3063:Industry
2987:Military
2913:Politics
2894:Wildlife
2864:Pantanal
2733:Timeline
2717:articles
2590:Scottish
2559:Romanian
2534:Croatian
2522:Southern
2498:Estonian
2491:Northern
2431:Austrian
2346:Lebanese
2331:Armenian
2277:Southern
2241:Japanese
2231:Filipino
2156:Peruvian
2146:Guyanese
2126:Bolivian
2088:Honduran
2060:Jamaican
2023:Canadian
1981:Americas
1940:Nigerian
1863:caiçaras
1828:caboclos
1807:mestiços
1619:Archived
1448:Archived
1379:Archived
1300:(2000).
1260:(2000).
1207:cite web
1086:Archived
1076:"Brazil"
1048:See also
1024:species.
1000:Curitiba
984:Orthodox
948:children
932:Curitiba
924:refugees
912:Slovakia
896:European
845:Curitiba
841:Curitiba
805:Caboclos
768:language
748:Brasília
732:Curitiba
720:Curitiba
636:Religion
579:Bukovina
567:Volhynia
549:through
499:Curitiba
432:peasants
391:Galician
368:and the
358:Americas
347:Montreal
334:Misiones
330:Paraguay
318:Curitiba
164:Religion
136:Montreal
124:Misiones
76:Curitiba
4741:Ukraine
4715:Portals
4688:Outline
4562:Rushnyk
4557:Pysanka
4542:Borscht
4537:Bandura
4522:Cuisine
4505:Baroque
4482:Culture
4427:suicide
4362:Society
4343:Tourism
4318:Banking
4309:Hryvnia
4296:Economy
4049:Outline
3955:Galicia
3846:History
3837:Ukraine
3746:Armenia
3725:Uruguay
3626:Romania
3611:Moldova
3596:Hungary
3591:Germany
3581:Finland
3576:Estonia
3566:Croatia
3561:Belarus
3484:Outline
3463:Umbanda
3443:Judaism
3394:Melkite
3278:Cuisine
3240:Culture
3225:Welfare
3133:Society
3101:Tourism
3058:Exports
3016:Economy
2874:Regions
2849:Islands
2844:Geology
2810:Climate
2725:History
2586:English
2580:Belgian
2573:Western
2564:Spanish
2544:Italian
2503:Latvian
2477:Russian
2465:Eastern
2424:Central
2373:Turkish
2363:Iranian
2324:Western
2308:Central
2226:Chinese
2219:Eastern
2131:Chilean
2055:Haitian
2028:Mexican
1957:Angolan
1921:Kalunga
1881:sararás
1872:mulatos
1856:juçaras
1849:cafuzos
1814:ainokos
1673:The Day
1491:The Day
1425:Reuters
1191:Planeta
966:to the
940:housing
920:Moldova
916:Romania
908:Hungary
900:Ukraine
894:of the
892:borders
696:Baptist
677:Galicia
571:Polesia
515:Galicia
507:Ukraine
424:Galicia
401:History
364:; only
356:in the
343:Toronto
307:Paraíba
260:Ukraine
183:Judaism
132:Toronto
4729:Brazil
4702:Portal
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4423:Murder
4389:Health
4328:Energy
4157:Rivers
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3886:Kuyaba
3766:Jordan
3710:Mexico
3693:Canada
3688:Brazil
3653:Sweden
3643:Serbia
3631:Russia
3616:Poland
3586:France
3554:Europe
3505:Portal
3361:Baháʼí
3333:Sports
3273:Comics
3268:Cinema
3200:People
3175:Health
3068:Mining
3053:Energy
2879:Rivers
2715:
2713:Brazil
2671:Racism
2601:French
2451:Polish
2441:German
2391:Europe
2368:Jewish
2356:Syrian
2315:Afghan
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2253:Korean
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1894:Africa
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1783:Brazil
1772:Brazil
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3871:Goths
3795:]
3788:Qatar
3773:]
3756:China
3705:]
3698:Chile
3636:Kuban
3601:Italy
3491:Index
3433:Islam
3293:Music
3230:Youth
3160:Crime
3073:Real
2606:Irish
2596:Dutch
2539:Greek
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1460:ISBN
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