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of up to two stories height. The city is supposed to once have had as many as 52 gates of which only 13 remain today. The fortified city contained seven rainwater tanks. The fort is a half hexagon in shape with a base of 2.4 km (1.5 mi), and a whole circuit of about 6.4 km (4 mi).
350:
The 'Mausoleum of
Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq' is connected by a causeway to the southern outpost of the fortification. This elevated causeway 180 metres (600 ft) in length, supported by 27 arches, leads across a former artificial lake, however sometime in 20th century portion of causeway was pierced
148:
in 1321 as he established the third historic city of Delhi, but it was later abandoned in 1327. The fort lends its name to the nearby
Tughluqabad residential-commercial area as well as the Tughluqabad Institutional Area. Ghiyasuddin Tughluq also built the
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Tughluqabad still consists of remarkable, massive stone fortifications that surround the irregular ground plan of the city. The sloping rubble-filled city walls, a typical feature of monuments of the
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Today most of the city is inaccessible due to dense thorny vegetation. An ever increasing part of the former city area is occupied by modern settlement, especially in the vicinity of its lakes.
291:(well) was stopped. The confrontation between the Sufi saint and the royal emperor has become a legend in India. The saint uttered a curse which was to resonate throughout history until today.
378:. In contrast to the walls of the fortification made up of granite, the sides of the mausoleum are faced by smooth red sandstone and inlaid with inscribed panels and arch borders from
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421:. His grave was at the site prior to the construction of the outpost and was consciously integrated into the design of the mausoleum by Ghiyath al-Din himself.
514:
517:, built years later by Ghiyathu'd-Din's successor, Muhammad Tughluq (1325–1351) which shares the main characteristics of construction with Tughlaqabad fort.
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267:. He immediately started the construction of his fabled city, which he dreamt of as an impregnable, yet beautiful fort to keep away the
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tomb in a similar style with a smaller marble dome and inscribed marble and sandstone slabs over its arched doors. According to an
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910:. New Delhi: The Director of Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. pp. 6–7.
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Ghias-ud-din is usually perceived as a liberal ruler. However, he was so passionate about his dream fort that he issued a
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Qila Rai
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dynasty which ruled India. Once, while on a walk with his Khalji master, Ghazi Malik suggested that the king build a
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the adjacent palace area containing the royal residences. A long underground passage below the tower still remains.
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In 1321, Ghazi Malik drove away the
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resting on an octagonal drum that is covered with white slabs of marble and slate.
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and the other two are believed to be those of his wife and his son and successor
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about 8 by 8 metres (26 ft × 26 ft) with sloping walls crowned by
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the wider city area with houses built along a rectangular grid between its gates
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remains connected to the fort by an elevated causeway that still stands today.
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at this time. He was successful and was on his way to Delhi. However, his son,
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Tughlaqabad Fort, by
Ghiyassudin Tughluq (r. 1320–25 CE) of Tughluq dynasty
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Ruins of
Tughlaqabad Fort with Ghiyas-ud-din's tomb in the background, 1949
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303:" (Delhi is still far away). The Emperor was engrossed in a campaign in
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327:) was made to fall on the Emperor, who was crushed to death (1324).
287:, a Sufi saint in the 13th century, got incensed as the work on his
165:. The entry fee for the Fort is Rs. 20 for Indians. Also, nearby is
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Inside the mausoleum are three graves: The central one belongs to
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marauders. However, destiny would not be as he would have liked.
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817:"पाली गांव की पहाड़ियों पर बनेगा डैम, रोका जाएगा झरनों का पानी"
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and the remains of several halls and a long underground passage
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of the enclosure wall with its pillared corridors is another
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756:. Director General, Archaeological Survey of India. p.
606:
Tomb of
Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq and his son Muhammad Bin Tughlaq
417:
over its southern entrance this tomb houses the remains of
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695:, by Feroz Shah Tughluq (r. 1351–88 CE) of Tughluq dynasty
53:
Panoramic view of the massive bastions of
Tughluqabad Fort
370:
The actual mausoleum is made up of a single-domed square
283:
that all labourers in Delhi must work on his fort. Saint
216:. There are several dozen lakes formed in the abandoned
468:
the citadel with a tower at its highest point known as
558:
Ghiyath al-Din
Tughluq's tomb as seen from Tughluqabad
441:
Tughlaqabad Fort walls by the
Mehrauli-Badarpur Road.
330:
184:
to Delhi. Historical places around the sanctuary are
675:
Lal Kot, by Tomara dynasty (1152–1177 CE) as capital
878:. Hindustan Times. 9 September 2012. Archived from
594:
Entrance of the Mausoleum of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq
724:Paleolithic sites in & around Tughlaqabad Fort
667:, by Anangpal I of Tomara dynasty (r. 736–1152 CE)
534:A view of ruined fort of Tughlaqabad during sunset
206:waterfalls in Pali-Dhuaj-Kot villages of Faridabad
204:(both in Delhi). It is contiguous to the seasonal
274:
244:rulers of Delhi, India. The Khaliji dynasty is a
2516:
513:Visible to the southeast are the remains of the
2093:
969:
641:Capital forts/palaces in Delhi, oldest first
749:
772:"Tughlaqabad Fort, Delhi Overview and Info"
498:South of Tughlaqabad was a vast artificial
220:in the forested hilly area of Delhi Ridge.
178:Northern Aravalli leopard wildlife corridor
2525:Buildings and structures completed in 1321
2100:
2086:
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962:
713:, built in 1912–29 by colonial British raj
657:Edicts & additions by Ashoka the Great
428:Ghiyas Ud Din's Grave inside the Mausoleum
157:Road, which connected the new city to the
2545:Monuments of National Importance in Delhi
461:Tughluqabad is divided into three parts:
294:
849:Indo-Muslim Polity (Turko-Afghan Period)
806:, Department of Forest, Delhi Government
486:
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256:on a hillock in the southern portion of
227:
483:Underground passage of Tughlaqabad fort
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852:. Indian Institute of Advanced Study.
382:. The edifice is topped by an elegant
319:. Allegedly at the prince's orders, a
2081:
957:
905:
750:Y. D. Sharma (1974). "33. Badarpur".
938:from the original on 27 January 2021
845:
778:from the original on 28 October 2020
659:(r. 268 to 232 BCE) of Maurya Empire
2535:Architecture of the Tughlaq dynasty
1764:Fortaleza de São Sebastião de Tivim
894:
809:
582:South gate entry to Tughlaqbad fort
340:Mausoleum of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq
299:Another of the saint's curses was "
13:
2240:Cathedral Church of the Redemption
856:from the original on 10 March 2023
331:Mausoleum of Ghiyas ud-Din Tughluq
14:
2556:
2540:Archaeological monuments in Delhi
827:from the original on 22 July 2019
985:
797:Asola Bhatti Wild Life Sanctuary
623:
611:
599:
587:
575:
563:
551:
539:
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502:within the fortified outpost of
47:
1789:Fort of São Tiago of Banastarim
432:
214:Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary
136:, India. It was constructed by
932:"Tughlaqabad Fort | Fort Trek"
924:
868:
764:
743:
618:A well inside Tughlaqabad Fort
275:The Curse of Nizamuddin Auliya
172:Surroundings are an important
167:Dr. Karni Singh Shooting Range
1:
2423:Jamali Kamali Mosque and Tomb
2393:Central Park (Sunder Nursery)
876:"Modernity pierces fort link"
736:
630:Tughlaqabad Fort Architecture
570:Tughlaqabad massive fort wall
504:Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq's Tomb
453:and strengthened by circular
2418:Mehrauli Archaeological Park
2300:Sri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir
7:
846:Khan, Yusuf Husain (1971).
753:Delhi and its Neighbourhood
635:
491:Meena Bazar in the basement
393:Graves inside the Mausoleum
359:road. After passing an old
346:, also showing a side tomb.
169:and Okhla Industrial Area.
161:. The road is now known as
10:
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2434:National Zoological Park
2326:National Police Memorial
647:, earliest Hindu rulers
367:with a flight of steps.
2260:Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib
653:, earlier than 1000 BCE
405:. In the north-western
200:, Tughlaqabad Fort and
2295:Sacred Heart Cathedral
802:16 August 2011 at the
506:. This well preserved
492:
484:
442:
429:
394:
347:
295:The Death of the ruler
233:
163:Mehrauli-Badarpur Road
101:Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq
2501:28.51194°N 77.26083°E
2408:Garden of Five Senses
2341:National War Memorial
2255:Gurdwara Bangla Sahib
1709:St Thomas, Tangasseri
1684:Fortim do Mar, Simbor
1226:Eastern Ganga dynasty
906:Verma, Amrit (1985).
490:
482:
440:
427:
399:Ghiyas ud-din Tughluq
392:
338:
231:
182:Sariska Tiger Reserve
140:, the founder of the
2189:Secretariat Building
515:Fortress of Adilabad
403:Muhammad bin Tughluq
309:Muhammad bin Tughlaq
301:Hunuz Dilli door ast
16:Fort in Delhi, India
2497: /
2280:Laxminarayan Temple
2204:Tomb of Safdar Jang
1616:Tiruchirapalli Rock
1023:Garchuk Lachit Garh
774:. 2 February 2019.
138:Ghiyasuddin Tughluq
2506:28.51194; 77.26083
2350:Streets and plazas
2194:Tomb of Adham Khan
2174:Rashtrapati Bhavan
1749:Fortaleza de Chaul
1679:Fortim do Mar, Diu
1664:Castella de Aguada
882:on 31 October 2013
729:Stepwells of Delhi
711:Rashtrapati Bhavan
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236:Ghazi Malik was a
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2245:Chhatarpur Temple
2075:
2074:
1902:Senapati fortress
1346:Kingdom of Mysore
1318:Nahar Singh Mahal
1277:Gujarat Sultanate
1129:Deccan sultanates
1033:Bahmani Sultanate
285:Nizamuddin Auliya
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1328:Kakatiya dynasty
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69:Site information
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202:Adilabad ruins
192:reservoir and
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2184:Sansad Bhavan
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2159:Khirki Mosque
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2154:Kashmiri Gate
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2149:Jantar Mantar
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1779:Mormugão fort
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317:Uttar Pradesh
314:
311:, met him at
310:
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97:Built by
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64:
61:
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50:
45:
40:
35:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2482:
2472:Universities
2413:Lodi Gardens
2285:Lotus Temple
2230:Ahinsa Sthal
2208:
2039:Vijayanagara
1927:Bhatner fort
1774:Corjuem Fort
1769:Cabo de Rama
1759:Chapora Fort
1729:Fort Tiracol
1674:Surat Castle
1644:Bassein Fort
1485:Gajendragarh
1201:Qila Mubarak
1099:Sion Hillock
1008:Talatal Ghar
1000:Ahom dynasty
940:. Retrieved
926:
907:
886:23 September
884:. Retrieved
880:the original
870:
858:. Retrieved
848:
841:
829:. Retrieved
820:
811:
792:
780:. Retrieved
766:
752:
745:
651:Indraprastha
512:
497:
494:
470:Bijai-Mandal
469:
460:
444:
433:Architecture
396:
369:
349:
339:
320:
298:
288:
278:
262:
235:
198:Damdama Lake
194:Anangpur Dam
186:Badkhal Lake
174:biodiversity
171:
128:is a ruined
125:
124:
84:Site history
18:
2504: /
2403:Delhi Ridge
2372:Khari Baoli
2275:Jama Masjid
2214:Zafar Mahal
2164:Purana Qila
2144:Jahaz Mahal
2047:Chandragiri
2019:Vattakottai
1937:Sikh Empire
1922:Ranthambore
1887:Hinglajgarh
1852:Kumbhalgarh
1784:Rachol Fort
1596:Chitradurga
1538:Purana Qila
1520:Sadashivgad
1505:Hinglajgarh
1354:Devanahalli
1303:Bawana Fort
1211:Tughlaqabad
1191:Bandhavgarh
1114:Tellicherry
1064:Anchuthengu
1056:British Raj
1013:Kareng Ghar
645:Purana Qila
415:inscription
344:Tughluqabad
210:Mangar Bani
118:lime mortar
63:Ruined Fort
2519:Categories
2492:77°15′39″E
2489:28°30′43″N
2367:Dilli Haat
2321:India Gate
2235:Akshardham
2169:Qutb Minar
2134:Barakhamba
2011:Travancore
1996:Rohtasgarh
1983:Sur Empire
1892:Mehrangarh
1754:Ponda Fort
1744:Ghodbunder
1739:Cranganore
1719:Pallipuram
1714:St. Angelo
1636:Portuguese
1465:Sindhudurg
1392:Mandavgadh
1159:(Mastgarh)
1157:Jalna Fort
1142:Daulatabad
1137:Ahmednagar
1069:St. George
942:23 January
737:References
419:Zafar Khan
361:Pipal tree
2314:Memorials
2139:Hauz Khas
2120:Buildings
2109:Landmarks
2062:Udayagiri
2057:Bangalore
2024:Udayagiri
1907:Sabalgarh
1857:Nahargarh
1832:Jaisalmer
1807:Achalgarh
1704:Madh Fort
1553:Allahabad
1470:Vijaydurg
1455:Vishalgad
1450:Pratapgad
1369:Sankagiri
1216:Salimgarh
1147:Gawilghur
1119:St. David
1018:Rang Ghar
684:Siri Fort
508:mausoleum
411:octagonal
365:sandstone
238:feudatory
190:Surajkund
144:, of the
107:Materials
74:Condition
2331:Raj Ghat
2179:Red Fort
1882:Kalinjar
1867:Taragarh
1847:Kankwadi
1842:Junagarh
1817:Bhangarh
1734:Anjediva
1689:Emmanuel
1669:Diu Fort
1606:Dindigul
1578:Ramnagar
1543:Chanderi
1475:Shivneri
1435:Sinhagad
1430:Sudhagad
1387:Mandsaur
1359:Palakkad
1336:Warangal
1313:Lohagarh
1257:Asirgarh
1239:Raibania
1234:Barabati
1152:Golconda
1046:Gulbarga
936:Archived
854:Archived
825:Archived
800:Archived
776:Archived
705:Red fort
665:Anangpur
636:See also
455:bastions
451:parapets
376:parapets
357:Badarpur
353:Mehrauli
321:Shamiana
212:and the
155:Badarpur
41:, India
29:Part of
2457:Museums
2377:Rajpath
2067:Vellore
1968:Belapur
1877:Gwalior
1872:Lal Kot
1827:Jaigarh
1822:Chittor
1799:Rajputs
1626:Hosdurg
1515:Visapur
1445:Panhala
1425:Lohagad
1267:Thalner
1196:Hathras
1186:Aligarh
1168:Panhala
1163:Narnala
1094:Mazagon
1074:William
860:6 March
831:12 July
782:12 July
521:Gallery
407:bastion
351:by the
281:dictate
240:of the
224:History
111:Granite
2447:Topics
2052:Gingee
2001:Munger
1991:Chunar
1973:Underi
1945:Kamlah
1917:Kangra
1897:Narwar
1837:Jalore
1724:Aguada
1699:Korlai
1659:Arnala
1611:Gingee
1510:Manora
1500:Jhansi
1490:Gingee
1480:Raigad
1460:Rajgad
1440:Tikona
1420:Kolaba
1410:Dongri
1285:Bhadra
1262:Laling
1079:Bombay
914:
380:marble
305:Bengal
269:Mongol
250:Afghan
242:Khalji
114:Stones
2113:Delhi
1955:Siddi
1812:Amber
1654:Mahim
1601:Bekal
1568:Akola
1364:Bekal
1308:Gohad
1109:Mahim
1104:Sewri
1089:Worli
1041:Bidar
289:baoli
258:Delhi
246:Turco
151:Qutub
134:Delhi
89:Built
78:Ruins
39:Delhi
31:Delhi
2029:East
1912:Bahu
1548:Agra
1206:Siri
1084:Riwa
944:2021
912:ISBN
888:2013
862:2023
833:2020
784:2020
384:dome
372:tomb
325:Tent
313:Kara
254:fort
130:fort
116:and
92:1321
59:Type
2111:of
1563:Red
1295:Jat
758:105
342:at
315:in
132:in
2521::
2425:,
934:.
896:^
823:.
819:.
196:,
2429:)
2421:(
2101:e
2094:t
2087:v
977:e
970:t
963:v
946:.
920:.
890:.
864:.
835:.
786:.
760:.
355:-
323:(
248:-
153:-
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
