777:
conflict. In this regard, these researchers have discussed how AI can be used to predict and manage conflicts, as well as how it may alter the nature of diplomacy and international negotiations. This work involved analyzing data and predicting potential conflicts using machine learning algorithms. Marwala and Bhaso
Ndzendze have investigated how AI can be utilized in international relations decision-making procedures. He has discussed the potential for artificial intelligence to enhance decision-making by providing more precise forecasts and analyses.
841:
25:
597:. He was a member of the World Health Organization (WHO) committee that developed the ethical guidelines of using artificial intelligence in medicine. Furthermore, he was a member of the committee that developed the international accord on open data for the International Council for Science (ICSU) in Paris. Institute of Future Studies, with
980:
725:
theory to study the transition of the economy into automated production and identified an equilibrium point (Lewis turning point) where it does not make economic sense to move human labor to automated machines. Tshilidzi
Marwala and Evan Hurwitz, in their book, observed that the advent of intelligent
510:
As Vice-Chancellor, Marwala developed and implemented the fourth industrial revolution (4IR) strategy. To move the fourth industrial revolution, Marwala introduced a compulsory artificial intelligence course and an Africa
Insights course for all students, irrespective of their majors. Furthermore, he
767:
depends on how much artificial intelligence is used to make a decision. He also observed that the more artificial intelligence is used for decision-making, the more efficient the markets become. For example, if artificially intelligent machines make all decisions, the markets will be fully rational.
532:
Under his leadership, the
University of Johannesburg increased its endowment from US$ 61 million to US$ 200 million from 2018 to 2022. During his tenure, the University of Johannesburg purchased and financed two additional campuses, Devland Campus (US$ 10million) and Media 24 Park (US$ 20 million),
730:
curves to be produced. They observed that these reduce the degree of arbitrage in the market, permitting individualized pricing for the same product and bringing fairness and efficiency into the market. Furthermore, with Evan
Hurwitz in their book, they observed that decision-making and predicting
614:
serving as Chair). This committee developed the country’s fourth industrial revolution strategy. Continentally, Marwala is the Chair of the
International Scientific Advisory Board for the African Centre of Excellence in the Internet of Things (ACE-IoT) based in Rwanda. The government of Namibia
776:
Tshilidzi
Marwala has contributed to the application of artificial intelligence in political science, international relations, and interstate conflict. With Monica Lagazio, he has studied the effects of artificial intelligence on international relations, including the possibility of interstate
519:
Under his leadership, the
University of Johannesburg was ranked first in Africa in the 2021 Times Higher Education (THE) University Impact Rankings on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and first globally for Decent Work and Economic Growth (SDG 8). In the 2023 Times Higher Education Impact
813:. In 2022, Marwala was awarded the IT Personality of the Year Award in South Africa for his work on the fourth Industrial Revolution, and in 2020 the Science-for-Society Gold Medal from the Academy of Science of South Africa. Marwala has received honorary doctorates from the
1508:
1071:
720:
between two artificial intelligent agents than between two human agents and that the more artificial intelligence there is in the market, the less the volume of trades in the market. Tshilidzi
Marwala and Evan Hurwitz in their book applied
1442:
520:
Ranking, it was ranked first in Africa and globally for SDG 1 (no poverty). From 2018 to 2022, the
University of Johannesburg increased research output from sixth position to position first in South Africa. Furthermore, according to the
1002:
1264:
662:
Marwala's research interests include the theory and application of artificial intelligence to engineering, computer science, finance, economics, social science and medicine. Marwala and Israeli researcher Daniel Muller studied the
609:
Marwala has served globally and nationally on policymaking bodies. Most recently, he was the Deputy Chair of South Africa’s Presidential Commission on the Fourth Industrial Revolution (with the President of South Africa
683:
Marwala has applied artificial intelligence in aeronautical engineering and an example of this is his work on using AI to detect faults in aerospace structures, which he published papers in journals of
1420:
700:
Marwala has worked on the application of artificial intelligence to health care. For example, he has used AI to diagnose pulmonary embolism and epileptic activity as well as understand HIV and
435:
One of the books he co-authored on modelling interstate conflict has been translated into Chinese by the National Defense Industry Press. His work and opinion have appeared in media such as
533:
and completed the Soweto Residence Complex (US$ 30million). Furthermore, the University of Johannesburg increased electricity consumption from solar energy from 0% to 15% from 2018 to 2022.
1272:
747:, Marwala has also brought to the attention the difficulty of taxing robots given the fact that a great deal of the devices that we use have robotics features. He developed the concept of
1824:
1709:
92:
1464:
1959:
39:
3302:
2763:
3342:
1643:
3193:
3297:
3128:
1871:
1687:
3337:
1049:
3163:
3025:
2836:
3198:
3108:
421:
3372:
3317:
557:
As the Rector of the United Nations University, Marwala has secured $ 65 million to establish the Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Big Data in
685:
1286:
3312:
3078:
377:
3332:
3322:
2267:
Nadim Mohamed; David Rubin; Tshilidzi Marwala (2006). "Detection of epileptiform activity in human EEG signals using Bayesian neural networks".
1665:
3093:
474:
511:
introduced Africa by Bus Project, where thousands of students travel by bus to various African countries to understand the African continent.
2932:
739:
techniques reduce the biases and variances of the errors on decision making and thus make decisions in a closer manner to the conclusions of
2428:
43:
2246:
Scurrell, Simon; Marwala, Tshilidzi; Rubin, David (2007). "Automatic Detection of Pulmonary Embolism using Computational Intelligence".
1398:
524:(QS) ranking, UJ increased from being number 5 in Africa in 2021 (announced in 2020) to number 2 in Africa in 2023 (announced in 2022).
3362:
2003:
955:"UN Secretary-General Creates Scientific Advisory Board for Independent Advice on Breakthroughs in Science and Technology | UN Press"
542:
392:
Marwala has been Rector of the United Nations University and UN Under-Secretary-General since 1 March 2023. Marwala was previously a
1024:
806:
726:
online buying platforms such as Amazon and technologies such as flexible manufacturing offers the opportunity for individualized
3327:
2429:"Artificial Intelligence can Reduce Information Asymmetry : Networks Course blog for INFO 2040/CS 2850/Econ 2040/SOC 2090"
1121:
2880:
2592:
2563:
2508:
Muller, Daniel (25 November 2018). "Economics of Human-AI Ecosystem: Value Bias and Lost Utility in Multi-Dimensional Gaps".
2471:
1849:
1530:
790:
2192:
Tshilidzi Marwala; Sibusiso Sibisi (2005). "Finite element model updating using Bayesian framework and modal properties".
2029:
1937:
257:
2621:
1105:
802:
643:
3357:
2925:
2712:
65:
3352:
3347:
2555:
2463:
826:
2814:
3367:
417:
365:
247:
47:
3158:
482:
1287:"Day 1 highlights - 2021 Commonwealth Science Conference: Science for a resilient future | Royal Society"
922:
667:
using the concept of the relative net utility. Marwala and Bo Xing have also studied the relationship between
786:
404:. He was previously the deputy vice chancellor for research and internationalization as well as the dean of
2918:
1172:"On Jacob Zuma, Iraq, Croatia, home ownership, Somali pirates, education, Greece, Machiavelli, economics"
798:
794:
273:
2407:
Marwala, Tshilidzi; Hurwitz, Evan (2015). "Artificial Intelligence and Asymmetric Information Theory".
639:
409:
401:
165:
2858:
1025:"Prof. Tshilidzi Marwala Begins Term as United Nations University Rector | United Nations University"
931:
927:
628:
598:
546:
425:
329:
104:
2219:
Tshilidzi Marwala (2002). "Finite element model updating using wavelet data and genetic algorithm".
2079:
Muller, Daniel; Marwala, Tshilidzi (2019). "Relative Net Utility and the Saint Petersburg Paradox".
1981:
1372:
1322:
1304:
651:
2157:
Tshilidzi Marwala (2003). "Fault classification using pseudo modal energies and neural networks".
1802:
1735:
3256:
1344:
1308:
1225:
805:. In high school he won the National Youth Science Olympiad and represented South Africa in the
752:
732:
647:
373:
361:
317:
281:
243:
850:
34:
may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience
3292:
876:
664:
413:
393:
261:
214:
190:
3307:
3251:
3168:
1552:
748:
740:
717:
269:
3287:
3173:
2985:
2318:
2166:
1486:
521:
397:
357:
2529:
Marwala, Tshilidzi (1 July 2015). "Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Economic Theory".
8:
3123:
2941:
2687:
2054:
822:
814:
810:
760:
722:
277:
265:
2322:
2170:
1204:
846:
145:
3153:
3058:
2905:
2613:
2530:
2509:
2488:
2408:
2341:
2306:
2247:
2122:
2101:
2080:
1780:
1755:
705:
671:
and artificial intelligence. With Evan Hurwitz, Marwala built software agents that can
635:
321:
292:
3118:
2617:
2588:
2559:
2467:
2346:
1759:
1179:
1101:
727:
494:
325:
2365:"Patent US20080296504 – Method and Apparatus for Radiation Imaging – Google Patents"
3266:
2792:
2584:
2336:
2326:
2228:
2201:
2174:
1747:
756:
736:
2662:
2386:
2364:
1915:
1146:
490:
3236:
3178:
3138:
3103:
3083:
3068:
3030:
2995:
2331:
1893:
764:
611:
486:
470:
186:
157:
897:
601:
the Institute for Global African Affairs and Institute of Intelligent Systems.
549:
the Institute for Global African Affairs and Institute of Intelligent Systems.
3241:
3216:
3113:
3088:
3000:
2990:
2967:
2957:
2100:
Marwala, Tshilidzi; Xing, Bo (2015). "Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence".
1596:
954:
704:. He was a co-inventor of the innovative methods of radiation imaging and with
566:
558:
337:
202:
1340:
1219:
3281:
3246:
3221:
3020:
3015:
3005:
2286:
B.B. Leke; T. Marwala (2006). "Autoencoder networks for HIV classification".
1183:
864:
672:
466:
449:
442:
437:
2581:
Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technologies in International Relations
1246:
545:, UJ Press, Johannesburg Business School, Institute of Future Studies, with
46:
any relevant information, and removing excessive detail that may be against
3261:
3143:
3133:
3053:
2962:
2637:
2350:
1217:
870:
689:
478:
462:
381:
369:
3183:
3148:
3073:
3063:
3035:
2266:
1751:
1358:
1171:
405:
2764:"Minister Pandor commends Scifest for making science acessible [
2142:
Merali, Zeeya (2 June 2007). "Software learns when it pays to deceive".
2030:"New appointment for former Visiting Fellow | Wolfson College Cambridge"
324:, a mechanical engineer and a university administrator. He is currently
3231:
3098:
3010:
2837:"UJ's Prof Marwala awarded honorary doctorate from Caucasus University"
1574:
744:
668:
238:
2910:
2221:
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal of Aircraft
2194:
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal of Aircraft
3188:
2121:
Marwala, Tshilidzi; Hurwitz, Evan (7 May 2007). "Learning to bluff".
336:
Under-Secretary-General. In August 2023 Marwala was appointed to the
113:
2205:
2055:"Visiting Scholars Program | Center for Studies in Higher Education"
678:
500:
91:
2535:
2514:
2493:
2413:
2232:
2178:
2106:
2085:
1265:"Scholar Talk: Artificial Intelligence with Prof. Tshildzi Marwala"
1147:"TIME | Current & Breaking News | National & World Updates"
701:
2252:
2127:
2460:
Artificial Intelligence and Economic Theory: Skynet in the Market
818:
624:
429:
353:
349:
2307:"Bayesian inference of COVID-19 spreading rates in South Africa"
2191:
771:
561:. This Institute will be located at the supercomputing facility
2607:
2578:
2549:
2487:
Marwala, Tshilidzi (2018). "On Robot Revolution and Taxation".
1218:
University of Johannesburg official Youtube (16 January 2018),
695:
590:
570:
562:
2552:
Militarized Conflict Modeling Using Computational Intelligence
1323:"Development in the Data Economy | Berkman Klein Center"
615:
appointed him on the Fourth Industrial Revolution Task Team.
574:
2737:
2610:
Artificial Intelligence and International Relations Theories
2387:"Patent US20110190881 – Artificial Larynx – Google Patents"
594:
2159:
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal
2793:"UJ's Prof Marwala wins IT Personality of the Year Award"
1221:
UJ Vice-Chancellor speaks on AI on CNN Marketplace Africa
586:
582:
578:
458:
454:
364:
and a Bachelor of Science in mechanical engineering from
1247:"BBC World Service - Business Daily, The education scam"
923:"UN Secretary-General Creates Scientific Advisory Board"
711:
2004:"South African Fellowship Program certificates awarded"
333:
743:
theory than human decision-makers. In his response to
657:
1621:
716:
Marwala and Evan Hurwitz proposed that there is less
3303:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
2245:
422:
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine
2304:
2285:
16:
South African engineer and university administrator
3343:Vice-chancellors of the University of Johannesburg
763:. Marwala also observed that the applicability of
686:American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
2269:Neural Information Processing-Letters and Reviews
2218:
2156:
679:Artificial intelligence and aerospace engineering
501:Vice-Chancellor of the University of Johannesburg
3279:
1072:"鍩轰簬璁＄畻鏅鸿兘鐨勫啗浜嬪啿绐佸缓妯?-中国图书网，图书，书店，网上书店，特价书，特价图书"
233:Dr Jabulile Vuyiswa Manana (m. 2000, 3 children)
3298:Under-Secretaries-General of the United Nations
898:"Tshilidzi Marwala | United Nations University"
879: – Tunisian professor of Rural Engineering
505:
475:Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society
2457:
2406:
2120:
708:as well as David Rubin the artificial larynx.
2926:
2078:
772:Artificial Intelligence and Political Science
1616:
1614:
696:Artificial intelligence and medical sciences
2099:
1096:Marwala, Tshilidzi; 马瓦拉 (5 November 2023).
343:
3373:Fellows of the African Academy of Sciences
3338:Alumni of St John's College (Johannesburg)
2933:
2919:
2608:Bhaso Ndzendze; Tshilidzi Marwala (2023).
2579:Bhaso Ndzendze; Tshilidzi Marwala (2021).
2550:Tshilidzi Marwala; Monica Lagazio (2011).
2458:Marwala, Tshilidzi; Hurwitz, Evan (2017).
1095:
867: – Particle physicist in South Africa
481:. In 2016 Tshilidzi Marwala delivered the
178:1 January 2018 – 28 February 2023
2534:
2513:
2492:
2412:
2340:
2330:
2251:
2126:
2105:
2084:
1611:
1122:"Software learns when it pays to deceive"
543:Johannesburg Institute for Advanced Study
164:2nd Vice-Chancellor and Principal of the
137:Sawako Shirahase, Senior Vice-Rector, UNU
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
3313:People from Thulamela Local Municipality
1003:"Case Western Reserve University Alumni"
873: – Malian climatologist (born 1950)
807:London International Youth Science Forum
2940:
2528:
2486:
2453:
2451:
2449:
1734:Marwala, Tshilidzi (27 November 2021).
1733:
316:(born 28 July 1971) is a South African
3333:Science and technology in South Africa
3323:Case Western Reserve University alumni
3318:Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge
3280:
2507:
2141:
1365:
1347:from the original on 19 December 2021.
1311:from the original on 19 December 2021.
1205:"UJ grabs AI spotlight in CNN feature"
634:Marwala has been a visiting fellow at
2914:
2667:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1228:from the original on 19 December 2021
791:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
712:Artificial intelligence and economics
646:. He is an honorary professor at the
627:(2019-2023), and is a trustee of the
623:Marwala is on the corporate board of
2446:
981:"University of Cambridge PhD Thesis"
780:
360:in artificial intelligence from the
18:
751:, proposing the theory of rational
658:Academic contributions and research
654:in The People's Republic of China.
618:
565:. Marwala has also worked with the
420:. He was a post-doctoral fellow at
13:
2761:
2742:Academy of Science of South Africa
803:Academy of Science of South Africa
644:University of California, Berkeley
14:
3384:
3363:South African computer scientists
2899:
731:machines that are executed using
552:
839:
827:Tshwane University of Technology
424:. He served as a trustee of the
90:
23:
2873:
2851:
2829:
2807:
2785:
2755:
2730:
2705:
2680:
2655:
2630:
2601:
2572:
2543:
2522:
2501:
2480:
2421:
2400:
2379:
2357:
2298:
2279:
2260:
2239:
2212:
2185:
2150:
2135:
2114:
2093:
2072:
2047:
2022:
1996:
1974:
1952:
1930:
1908:
1886:
1864:
1842:
1817:
1795:
1773:
1727:
1702:
1680:
1658:
1636:
1589:
1567:
1545:
1523:
1501:
1479:
1457:
1435:
1413:
1391:
1351:
1333:
1315:
1297:
1279:
1257:
1239:
1211:
1197:
1164:
1139:
1114:
1029:UNU | United Nations University
902:UNU | United Nations University
418:University of the Witwatersrand
366:Case Western Reserve University
248:Case Western Reserve University
2738:"ASAf Fellows in South Africa"
2305:R. Mbuvha; T. Marwala (2020).
1089:
1064:
1042:
1017:
995:
973:
947:
915:
890:
604:
527:
483:Bernard Price Memorial Lecture
1:
3328:University of Pretoria alumni
2713:"AAS Fellows in South Africa"
883:
809:. He is the recipient of the
787:The World Academy of Sciences
536:
461:. He has also given talks at
340:scientific advisory council.
2332:10.1371/journal.pone.0237126
675:on playing a game of poker.
506:Fourth Industrial Revolution
48:Knowledge's inclusion policy
7:
2717:African Academy of Sciences
2692:Chinese Academy of Sciences
2585:World Scientific Publishing
1377:YouTube Space Lab Resources
935:. United Nations University
832:
799:African Academy of Sciences
795:Chinese Academy of Sciences
759:and the theory of flexibly
541:Marwala established of the
514:
274:efficient market hypothesis
10:
3389:
640:Wolfson College, Cambridge
410:University of Johannesburg
402:University of Johannesburg
166:University of Johannesburg
3207:
3044:
2976:
2948:
1982:"NelsonMandelaFoundation"
932:United Nations University
692:and Journal of Aircraft.
629:Nelson Mandela Foundation
599:University of West Indies
569:through agencies such as
547:University of West Indies
426:Nelson Mandela Foundation
387:
372:. He attended school at
330:United Nations University
307:
287:
253:
237:
229:
224:
220:
208:
196:
182:
171:
163:
151:
141:
133:
121:
110:
105:United Nations University
102:
98:
89:
82:
3358:South African scientists
3194:Aboubaker Ebrahim Dangor
1098:基于计算智能的军事冲突建模 – 图书 – 亚马逊
652:Central South University
356:Province. He obtained a
344:Early life and education
258:Rational counterfactuals
3353:South African inventors
3348:South African engineers
3257:Quarraisha Abdool Karim
785:Marwala is a member of
753:counterfactual thinking
733:artificial intelligence
648:Nanjing Tech University
374:Mbilwi Secondary School
362:University of Cambridge
318:artificial intelligence
282:finite element updating
244:University of Cambridge
3368:21st-century inventors
2881:"honorary doctorate f"
2859:"honorary doctorate f"
2768:] to young people"
877:Mohamed Thameur Chaibi
665:St. Petersburg paradox
493:he was a judge of the
485:in South Africa. With
414:electrical engineering
262:St. Petersburg paradox
215:Letlhokwa George Mpedi
191:Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka
3252:Patience Mthunzi-Kufa
2059:www.cshe.berkeley.edu
2034:www.wolfson.cam.ac.uk
749:pseudo-modal energies
741:rational expectations
718:information asymmetry
270:information asymmetry
3174:Fulufhelo Nelwamondo
3164:Hendrik Simon Schaaf
1752:10.18356/d94175df-en
1329:. 11 September 2019.
522:Quacquarelli Symonds
368:, graduating with a
348:Marwala was born at
3199:Vhahangwele Masindi
3124:Douglas Butterworth
3109:Hendrik J. Koornhof
2942:Order of Mapungubwe
2688:"Marwala Tshilidzi"
2663:"Marwala Tshilidzi"
2638:"Marwala Tshilidzi"
2323:2020PLoSO..1537126M
2171:2003AIAAJ..41...82M
1275:on 3 December 2019.
823:University of Venda
815:Caucasus University
811:Order of Mapungubwe
761:bounded rationality
723:Lewis turning point
412:and a professor of
278:Lewis turning point
266:bounded rationality
3154:Malegapuru Makgoba
2614:Palgrave Macmillan
1805:. 27 November 2021
1783:. 27 November 2021
1740:The UNESCO Courier
1715:. 27 November 2021
1207:. 15 January 2018.
1076:www.bookschina.com
852:Tshilidzi Marwala
849:has a profile for
706:Megan Jill Russell
636:Harvard University
428:and on a board of
378:St. John's College
322:computer scientist
301:/tshilidzi-marwala
103:7th Rector of the
3275:
3274:
3227:Tshilidzi Marwala
3119:Johann Lutjeharms
2815:"Asaf Gold medal"
2594:978-981-123-454-5
2565:978-0-85729-789-1
2473:978-3-319-66104-9
2433:blogs.cornell.edu
1327:cyber.harvard.edu
1305:"Is AI dangerous"
855:
781:Awards and honors
728:supply and demand
495:YouTube Space Lab
314:Tshilidzi Marwala
311:
310:
299:/about-government
142:Secretary-General
84:Tshilidzi Marwala
76:
75:
68:
3380:
3267:Thokozani Majozi
3210:
3047:
2979:
2951:
2935:
2928:
2921:
2912:
2911:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2877:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2855:
2849:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2833:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2734:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2684:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2673:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2634:
2628:
2627:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2576:
2570:
2569:
2547:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2455:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2404:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2361:
2355:
2354:
2344:
2334:
2302:
2296:
2295:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2264:
2258:
2257:
2255:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2097:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1868:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1829:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1799:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1777:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1731:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1714:
1706:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1695:
1684:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1662:
1656:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1640:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1618:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1593:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1571:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1461:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1439:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1355:
1349:
1348:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1291:royalsociety.org
1283:
1277:
1276:
1271:. Archived from
1261:
1255:
1254:
1243:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1215:
1209:
1208:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1010:
999:
993:
992:
990:
988:
977:
971:
970:
968:
966:
951:
945:
944:
942:
940:
919:
913:
912:
910:
908:
894:
853:
843:
842:
821:in Georgia, the
757:opportunity cost
737:machine learning
619:Other activities
303:
300:
298:
296:
294:
225:Personal details
211:
199:
176:
154:
146:António Guterres
126:
94:
80:
79:
71:
64:
60:
57:
51:
27:
26:
19:
3388:
3387:
3383:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3278:
3277:
3276:
3271:
3237:Tebello Nyokong
3208:
3203:
3179:Siyabulela Xuza
3139:Bernie Fanaroff
3104:Pragasen Pillay
3084:Valerie Mizrahi
3079:Sibusiso Sibisi
3069:Patricia Berjak
3045:
3040:
3031:Zwelakhe Sisulu
2996:Basil Schonland
2977:
2972:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2902:
2897:
2896:
2886:
2884:
2883:. 28 March 2024
2879:
2878:
2874:
2864:
2862:
2861:. 1 August 2022
2857:
2856:
2852:
2842:
2840:
2839:. 1 August 2022
2835:
2834:
2830:
2820:
2818:
2817:. 12 April 2022
2813:
2812:
2808:
2798:
2796:
2795:. 12 April 2022
2791:
2790:
2786:
2776:
2774:
2760:
2756:
2746:
2744:
2736:
2735:
2731:
2721:
2719:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2696:
2694:
2686:
2685:
2681:
2671:
2669:
2661:
2660:
2656:
2646:
2644:
2636:
2635:
2631:
2624:
2606:
2602:
2595:
2577:
2573:
2566:
2548:
2544:
2527:
2523:
2506:
2502:
2485:
2481:
2474:
2456:
2447:
2437:
2435:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2405:
2401:
2391:
2389:
2385:
2384:
2380:
2370:
2368:
2367:. 30 March 2004
2363:
2362:
2358:
2317:(8): e0237126.
2303:
2299:
2288:Current Science
2284:
2280:
2265:
2261:
2244:
2240:
2217:
2213:
2206:10.2514/1.11841
2190:
2186:
2155:
2151:
2140:
2136:
2119:
2115:
2098:
2094:
2077:
2073:
2063:
2061:
2053:
2052:
2048:
2038:
2036:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2013:
2011:
2008:Harvard Gazette
2002:
2001:
1997:
1987:
1985:
1984:. 20 March 2023
1980:
1979:
1975:
1965:
1963:
1962:. 20 April 2022
1958:
1957:
1953:
1943:
1941:
1940:. 27 April 2022
1936:
1935:
1931:
1921:
1919:
1918:. 27 April 2022
1914:
1913:
1909:
1899:
1897:
1896:. 27 April 2022
1892:
1891:
1887:
1877:
1875:
1874:. 27 April 2023
1870:
1869:
1865:
1855:
1853:
1852:. 27 April 2022
1848:
1847:
1843:
1833:
1831:
1830:. 20 April 2021
1827:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1808:
1806:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1786:
1784:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1764:
1762:
1732:
1728:
1718:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1707:
1703:
1693:
1691:
1686:
1685:
1681:
1671:
1669:
1664:
1663:
1659:
1649:
1647:
1646:. 27 April 2022
1642:
1641:
1637:
1627:
1625:
1624:. 27 April 2022
1620:
1619:
1612:
1602:
1600:
1599:. 27 April 2022
1595:
1594:
1590:
1580:
1578:
1577:. 27 April 2022
1573:
1572:
1568:
1558:
1556:
1555:. 27 April 2022
1551:
1550:
1546:
1536:
1534:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1514:
1512:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1492:
1490:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1470:
1468:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1448:
1446:
1445:. 27 April 2022
1443:"Africa by Bus"
1441:
1440:
1436:
1426:
1424:
1423:. 27 April 2022
1419:
1418:
1414:
1404:
1402:
1397:
1396:
1392:
1382:
1380:
1371:
1370:
1366:
1357:
1356:
1352:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1285:
1284:
1280:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1231:
1229:
1216:
1212:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1188:
1186:
1178:. 14 May 2009.
1170:
1169:
1165:
1155:
1153:
1145:
1144:
1140:
1130:
1128:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1108:
1094:
1090:
1080:
1078:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1055:
1053:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1033:
1031:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1008:
1006:
1001:
1000:
996:
986:
984:
979:
978:
974:
964:
962:
961:. 3 August 2023
953:
952:
948:
938:
936:
921:
920:
916:
906:
904:
896:
895:
891:
886:
861:
860:
859:
844:
840:
835:
783:
774:
765:prospect theory
714:
698:
681:
660:
650:as well as the
621:
612:Cyril Ramaphosa
607:
555:
539:
530:
517:
508:
503:
487:Stephen Hawking
471:Cambridge Union
394:vice-chancellor
390:
370:Magna Cum Laude
352:Village in the
346:
291:
246:
209:
197:
189:
187:Njabulo Ndebele
177:
172:
158:David M. Malone
152:
128:
122:
117:
85:
72:
61:
55:
52:
38:Please help by
37:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3386:
3376:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3273:
3272:
3270:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3242:Himla Soodyall
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3217:Peter Beighton
3213:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3159:Ismail Mohamed
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3114:Bongani Mayosi
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3089:Wieland Gevers
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3050:
3048:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3026:Mangena Mokone
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
3001:Sydney Brenner
2998:
2993:
2991:F. W. de Klerk
2988:
2982:
2980:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2970:
2968:Albert Luthuli
2965:
2960:
2958:Nelson Mandela
2954:
2952:
2946:
2945:
2938:
2937:
2930:
2923:
2915:
2909:
2908:
2901:
2900:External links
2898:
2895:
2894:
2872:
2850:
2828:
2806:
2784:
2772:www.dst.gov.za
2754:
2729:
2704:
2679:
2654:
2629:
2623:978-9811948763
2622:
2600:
2593:
2571:
2564:
2554:. Heidelberg:
2542:
2521:
2500:
2479:
2472:
2445:
2420:
2399:
2378:
2356:
2297:
2278:
2259:
2238:
2233:10.2514/2.2971
2227:(4): 709–711.
2211:
2200:(1): 275–278.
2184:
2179:10.2514/2.1916
2149:
2134:
2113:
2092:
2071:
2046:
2021:
1995:
1973:
1960:"NedbankBoard"
1951:
1929:
1907:
1885:
1863:
1841:
1816:
1794:
1772:
1726:
1701:
1690:. 27 June 2023
1679:
1668:. 27 June 2023
1657:
1635:
1610:
1588:
1575:"Solar Energy"
1566:
1544:
1533:. 10 July 2022
1522:
1500:
1478:
1456:
1434:
1412:
1401:. 14 July 2023
1390:
1379:. Google Sites
1364:
1350:
1332:
1314:
1296:
1278:
1256:
1238:
1210:
1196:
1163:
1138:
1113:
1107:978-7118105285
1106:
1088:
1063:
1041:
1016:
1005:. 3 March 2023
994:
983:. 3 March 2023
972:
946:
914:
888:
887:
885:
882:
881:
880:
874:
868:
845:
838:
837:
836:
834:
831:
782:
779:
773:
770:
713:
710:
697:
694:
680:
677:
659:
656:
620:
617:
606:
603:
567:United Nations
559:Bologna, Italy
554:
553:United Nations
551:
538:
535:
529:
526:
516:
513:
507:
504:
502:
499:
389:
386:
345:
342:
338:United Nations
309:
308:
305:
304:
289:
285:
284:
255:
251:
250:
241:
235:
234:
231:
227:
226:
222:
221:
218:
217:
212:
206:
205:
203:Ihron Rensburg
200:
194:
193:
184:
180:
179:
169:
168:
161:
160:
155:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
124:Assumed office
119:
118:
111:
108:
107:
100:
99:
96:
95:
87:
86:
83:
74:
73:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3385:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3293:Living people
3291:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3283:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3247:Monique Zaahl
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3222:Hamilton Naki
3220:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3206:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3043:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3021:Doris Lessing
3019:
3017:
3016:Frank Nabarro
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3006:J. M. Coetzee
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2986:Allan Cormack
2984:
2983:
2981:
2975:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2947:
2943:
2936:
2931:
2929:
2924:
2922:
2917:
2916:
2913:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2882:
2876:
2860:
2854:
2838:
2832:
2816:
2810:
2794:
2788:
2773:
2769:
2767:
2758:
2743:
2739:
2733:
2718:
2714:
2708:
2693:
2689:
2683:
2668:
2664:
2658:
2643:
2639:
2633:
2625:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2604:
2596:
2590:
2586:
2583:. Singapore:
2582:
2575:
2567:
2561:
2557:
2553:
2546:
2537:
2532:
2525:
2516:
2511:
2504:
2495:
2490:
2483:
2475:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2434:
2430:
2424:
2415:
2410:
2403:
2388:
2382:
2366:
2360:
2352:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2301:
2293:
2289:
2282:
2274:
2270:
2263:
2254:
2249:
2242:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2215:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2188:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2153:
2145:
2144:New Scientist
2138:
2129:
2124:
2117:
2108:
2103:
2096:
2087:
2082:
2075:
2060:
2056:
2050:
2035:
2031:
2025:
2010:. 7 June 2007
2009:
2005:
1999:
1983:
1977:
1961:
1955:
1939:
1933:
1917:
1911:
1895:
1889:
1873:
1872:"AI and Data"
1867:
1851:
1845:
1826:
1820:
1804:
1798:
1782:
1776:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1730:
1711:
1705:
1689:
1683:
1667:
1661:
1645:
1639:
1623:
1617:
1615:
1598:
1592:
1576:
1570:
1554:
1553:"Fundraising"
1548:
1532:
1526:
1511:. 27 May 2023
1510:
1504:
1489:. 27 May 2023
1488:
1482:
1467:. 1 June 2023
1466:
1460:
1444:
1438:
1422:
1416:
1400:
1394:
1378:
1374:
1368:
1360:
1354:
1346:
1342:
1336:
1328:
1324:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1300:
1292:
1288:
1282:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1252:
1248:
1242:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1214:
1206:
1200:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1176:The Economist
1173:
1167:
1152:
1148:
1142:
1127:
1126:New Scientist
1123:
1117:
1109:
1103:
1099:
1092:
1077:
1073:
1067:
1052:. 13 May 2019
1051:
1045:
1030:
1026:
1020:
1004:
998:
982:
976:
960:
956:
950:
934:
933:
929:
924:
918:
903:
899:
893:
889:
878:
875:
872:
869:
866:
865:Simon Connell
863:
862:
857:
856:
848:
830:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
778:
769:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
729:
724:
719:
709:
707:
703:
693:
691:
687:
676:
674:
670:
666:
655:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
632:
631:(2020-2023).
630:
626:
616:
613:
602:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
550:
548:
544:
534:
525:
523:
512:
498:
497:competition.
496:
492:
491:Guy Laliberté
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
467:Royal Society
464:
460:
456:
452:
451:
450:The Economist
446:
445:
440:
439:
438:New Scientist
433:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
385:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
341:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
306:
302:
290:
286:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
256:
252:
249:
245:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
223:
219:
216:
213:
207:
204:
201:
195:
192:
188:
185:
181:
175:
170:
167:
162:
159:
156:
150:
147:
144:
140:
136:
132:
125:
120:
116:
115:
109:
106:
101:
97:
93:
88:
81:
78:
70:
67:
59:
49:
45:
41:
35:
32:This article
30:
21:
20:
3308:TWAS fellows
3262:Namrita Lall
3226:
3169:William Soga
3144:George Ekama
3134:Barry Schoub
3129:Pieter Steyn
3094:Phuti Ngoepe
3059:George Ellis
3054:Percy Amoils
2963:Oliver Tambo
2885:. Retrieved
2875:
2863:. Retrieved
2853:
2841:. Retrieved
2831:
2819:. Retrieved
2809:
2797:. Retrieved
2787:
2775:. Retrieved
2771:
2765:
2757:
2745:. Retrieved
2741:
2732:
2720:. Retrieved
2716:
2707:
2695:. Retrieved
2691:
2682:
2670:. Retrieved
2666:
2657:
2645:. Retrieved
2641:
2632:
2609:
2603:
2580:
2574:
2551:
2545:
2524:
2503:
2482:
2459:
2436:. Retrieved
2432:
2423:
2402:
2392:19 September
2390:. Retrieved
2381:
2371:19 September
2369:. Retrieved
2359:
2314:
2310:
2300:
2291:
2287:
2281:
2272:
2268:
2262:
2241:
2224:
2220:
2214:
2197:
2193:
2187:
2165:(1): 82–89.
2162:
2158:
2152:
2143:
2137:
2116:
2095:
2074:
2062:. Retrieved
2058:
2049:
2037:. Retrieved
2033:
2024:
2012:. Retrieved
2007:
1998:
1986:. Retrieved
1976:
1964:. Retrieved
1954:
1942:. Retrieved
1932:
1920:. Retrieved
1910:
1898:. Retrieved
1888:
1876:. Retrieved
1866:
1854:. Retrieved
1844:
1832:. Retrieved
1819:
1807:. Retrieved
1797:
1785:. Retrieved
1775:
1763:. Retrieved
1746:(2): 56–57.
1743:
1739:
1729:
1717:. Retrieved
1704:
1692:. Retrieved
1682:
1670:. Retrieved
1660:
1648:. Retrieved
1638:
1626:. Retrieved
1601:. Retrieved
1591:
1579:. Retrieved
1569:
1557:. Retrieved
1547:
1535:. Retrieved
1525:
1513:. Retrieved
1503:
1491:. Retrieved
1481:
1469:. Retrieved
1459:
1447:. Retrieved
1437:
1425:. Retrieved
1415:
1403:. Retrieved
1393:
1381:. Retrieved
1376:
1367:
1353:
1335:
1326:
1317:
1299:
1290:
1281:
1273:the original
1269:Rhodes House
1268:
1259:
1250:
1241:
1230:, retrieved
1220:
1213:
1199:
1187:. Retrieved
1175:
1166:
1154:. Retrieved
1150:
1141:
1129:. Retrieved
1125:
1116:
1097:
1091:
1079:. Retrieved
1075:
1066:
1054:. Retrieved
1044:
1032:. Retrieved
1028:
1019:
1007:. Retrieved
997:
985:. Retrieved
975:
963:. Retrieved
959:press.un.org
958:
949:
937:. Retrieved
926:
917:
905:. Retrieved
901:
892:
871:Youba Sokona
851:
784:
775:
715:
699:
690:AIAA Journal
682:
661:
633:
622:
608:
556:
540:
531:
518:
509:
479:Oxford Union
473:, Harvard's
463:Rhodes House
448:
443:
436:
434:
391:
382:Johannesburg
347:
320:engineer, a
313:
312:
210:Succeeded by
173:
129:1 March 2023
123:
112:
77:
62:
56:October 2023
53:
40:spinning off
33:
3288:1971 births
3184:Malik Maaza
3149:Glenda Gray
3074:Claire Penn
3064:Lionel Opie
3036:Edna Molewa
2821:24 November
2697:23 November
1809:27 November
1787:27 November
1765:27 November
1719:27 November
1232:20 November
1100:. 国防工业出版社.
1081:25 December
1009:13 February
987:13 February
755:, rational
605:Governments
528:Fundraising
406:engineering
198:Preceded by
153:Preceded by
3282:Categories
3232:Daya Reddy
3099:Tim Noakes
3011:Aaron Klug
2777:27 October
2747:27 October
2722:27 October
2647:27 October
2612:. London:
2536:1509.01213
2515:1811.06606
2494:1808.01666
2462:. London:
2438:27 October
2414:1510.02867
2107:1802.04451
2086:1910.09544
2064:27 October
2039:27 October
2014:27 October
1597:"UJ Press"
1531:"SRanking"
1509:"Research"
1487:"Research"
1465:"Rankings"
1359:"AI Panel"
1341:"AI Panel"
1189:27 October
1156:27 October
1131:27 October
884:References
854:(Q7849622)
801:, and the
745:Bill Gates
735:and other
669:blockchain
537:Institutes
239:Alma mater
183:Chancellor
44:relocating
3189:Ari Sitas
2906:Biography
2253:0706.0300
2128:0705.0693
1938:"Namibia"
1850:"Namibia"
1760:213291921
1383:2 January
1184:0013-0613
1050:"Nedbank"
939:30 August
398:principal
254:Known for
174:In office
114:Incumbent
2950:Platinum
2887:28 March
2865:1 August
2843:1 August
2799:28 April
2762:Molefi.
2672:28 April
2556:Springer
2464:Springer
2351:32756608
2311:PLOS ONE
1988:20 March
1966:20 April
1944:27 April
1922:27 April
1916:"Rwanda"
1900:27 April
1878:27 April
1856:27 April
1834:20 April
1781:"UNICEF"
1736:"UNESCO"
1688:"UNU AI"
1666:"UNU AI"
1650:27 April
1628:27 April
1603:27 April
1581:27 April
1559:27 April
1449:27 April
1427:27 April
1373:"Judges"
1345:Archived
1309:Archived
1226:archived
965:4 August
833:See also
702:Covid-19
688:such as
515:Rankings
2342:7406053
2319:Bibcode
2167:Bibcode
1694:27 June
1672:27 June
1537:10 July
1405:14 July
847:Scholia
819:Tbilisi
625:Nedbank
430:Nedbank
416:at the
408:at the
400:of the
354:Limpopo
350:Duthuni
328:of the
288:Website
3209:Bronze
3046:Silver
2620:
2591:
2562:
2470:
2349:
2339:
1803:"WIPO"
1758:
1515:27 May
1493:27 May
1471:1 June
1182:
1104:
1056:13 May
1034:9 June
907:9 June
825:. and
642:, and
593:, and
591:UNICEF
571:UNESCO
563:CINECA
457:, and
388:Career
326:Rector
230:Spouse
134:Deputy
2531:arXiv
2510:arXiv
2489:arXiv
2409:arXiv
2294:(11).
2248:arXiv
2123:arXiv
2102:arXiv
2081:arXiv
1894:"RSA"
1828:(PDF)
1825:"WHO"
1756:S2CID
1713:(PDF)
1710:"WHO"
1644:"IIS"
1622:"JBS"
1421:"4IR"
1399:"4IR"
673:bluff
575:UNIDO
127:
2978:Gold
2889:2024
2867:2022
2845:2022
2823:2023
2801:2022
2779:2017
2749:2017
2724:2017
2699:2023
2674:2022
2649:2017
2642:TWAS
2618:ISBN
2589:ISBN
2560:ISBN
2468:ISBN
2440:2017
2394:2015
2373:2015
2347:PMID
2275:(1).
2066:2017
2041:2017
2016:2017
1990:2023
1968:2022
1946:2022
1924:2022
1902:2022
1880:2023
1858:2022
1836:2021
1811:2021
1789:2021
1767:2021
1744:2019
1721:2021
1696:2023
1674:2023
1652:2022
1630:2022
1605:2022
1583:2022
1561:2022
1539:2022
1517:2023
1495:2023
1473:2023
1451:2022
1429:2022
1407:2023
1385:2013
1234:2018
1191:2017
1180:ISSN
1158:2017
1151:Time
1133:2017
1102:ISBN
1083:2022
1058:2019
1036:2023
1011:2023
989:2023
967:2023
941:2023
909:2023
829:.
595:WIPO
489:and
477:and
444:Time
396:and
376:and
332:and
295:.gov
2766:sic
2337:PMC
2327:doi
2229:doi
2202:doi
2175:doi
1748:doi
1251:BBC
928:UNU
817:in
587:ILO
583:ITU
579:WHO
459:BBC
455:CNN
380:in
358:PhD
297:.za
293:www
42:or
3284::
2770:.
2740:.
2715:.
2690:.
2665:.
2640:.
2616:.
2587:.
2558:.
2466:.
2448:^
2431:.
2345:.
2335:.
2325:.
2315:15
2313:.
2309:.
2292:81
2290:.
2273:10
2271:.
2225:39
2223:.
2198:42
2196:.
2173:.
2163:41
2161:.
2057:.
2032:.
2006:.
1754:.
1742:.
1738:.
1613:^
1375:.
1343:.
1325:.
1307:.
1289:.
1267:.
1249:.
1224:,
1174:.
1149:.
1124:.
1074:.
1027:.
957:.
930:,
925:.
900:.
797:,
793:,
789:,
638:,
589:,
585:,
581:,
577:,
573:,
469:,
465:,
453:,
447:,
441:,
432:.
384:.
334:UN
280:,
276:,
272:,
268:,
264:,
260:,
2934:e
2927:t
2920:v
2891:.
2869:.
2847:.
2825:.
2803:.
2781:.
2751:.
2726:.
2701:.
2676:.
2651:.
2626:.
2597:.
2568:.
2539:.
2533::
2518:.
2512::
2497:.
2491::
2476:.
2442:.
2417:.
2411::
2396:.
2375:.
2353:.
2329::
2321::
2256:.
2250::
2235:.
2231::
2208:.
2204::
2181:.
2177::
2169::
2146:.
2131:.
2125::
2110:.
2104::
2089:.
2083::
2068:.
2043:.
2018:.
1992:.
1970:.
1948:.
1926:.
1904:.
1882:.
1860:.
1838:.
1813:.
1791:.
1769:.
1750::
1723:.
1698:.
1676:.
1654:.
1632:.
1607:.
1585:.
1563:.
1541:.
1519:.
1497:.
1475:.
1453:.
1431:.
1409:.
1387:.
1361:.
1293:.
1253:.
1193:.
1160:.
1135:.
1110:.
1085:.
1060:.
1038:.
1013:.
991:.
969:.
943:.
911:.
858:.
69:)
63:(
58:)
54:(
50:.
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
