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Traditors

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of having been a traditor. As the bishop had consecrated Caecilian Bishop of Carthage, they held that the consecration was invalid and ordained an alternate bishop, Majorinus. This caused a schism as some cities had two bishops; one in communion with Caecilian and the other loyal to Majorinus. The
159:. The issue was debated, and the decision went against the Donatists. The Donatists refused to accept the decision of the council. Their "distaste for bishops who had collaborated" with Rome came out of their broader view of the empire. 326: 128:. Philip Schaff says about them: "In this, as in former persecutions, the number of apostates who preferred the earthly life to the heavenly, was very great. To these was now added also the new class of the 166:
who preferred to suffer martyrdom rather than agree to consign Scripture to the fire. He is depicted in religious paintings holding the book whose preservation he preferred to his own life.
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between AD 303 and 305, many church leaders had gone as far as turning in Christians to the authorities and "handed over" sacred religious texts to authorities to be
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matter was taken up in 313 at a synod in Rome, where the Donatists failed to prove that Bishop Felix was a traditor. The synod ruled in favor of Caecilian.
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as "one of the Christians giving up to the officers of the law the Scriptures, the sacred vessels, or the names of their brethren during the
132:, who delivered the holy Scriptures to the heathen authorities, to be burned". Some church members easily forgave the traditors, but the 352: 357: 327:"Lacking Love or Conveying Love? The Fundamental Roots of the Donatists and Augustine's Nuanced Treatment of Them" 362: 257: 163: 17: 121: 32: 156: 305: 270: 225: 102:. The same root word, with a different context of what is handed to whom, gives the word 8: 251: 59: 367: 205: 148: 140:
celebrated by priests and bishops who did not perform full penance were invalid.
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sect developed particularly in North Africa, where they accused Bishop
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The Donatists appealed to Emperor Constantine who in 314 convened the
137: 104: 54:), is a term meaning "the one(s) who had handed over" and defined by 271:
A Dictionary of Christian Biography, Literature, Sects and Doctrines
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Held out as a counterexample to the traditors was the venerated
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Vol. 5. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1909. 15 March 2021
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as well. In the history of the Christian church, it refers to
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demanded clear signs of penance. They proclaimed that any
246:. SCHAFF.logos4: Charles Scribner’s Sons. pp. 2:68. 282:
Chapman, John. "Donatists." The Catholic Encyclopedia
90:), and is the source of the modern English words 344: 244:History of the Christian Church, vol. 2, p. 69 116:or betrayed their fellow Christians to the 223: 120:under threat of persecution. During the 26: 14: 345: 275: 241: 112:and other Christians who turned over 324: 230:, John Wiley & Sons, p. 45 24: 25: 379: 318: 224:Lindberg, Carter (Nov 28, 2005), 303: 285: 353:Ancient Christian controversies 331:The Reformed Theological Review 227:A Brief History of Christianity 297: 264: 235: 217: 198: 13: 1: 192: 7: 169: 10: 384: 325:Park, Jae-Eun (Aug 2013), 304:Dolo, Shaka Saye Bambata, 164:Saint Vincent of Saragossa 358:4th-century Christianity 307:The Genesis of the Bible 256:: CS1 maint: location ( 178:, also called Agonistici 122:Diocletianic Persecution 242:Schaff, Philip (1910). 40: 363:Christian terminology 66:comes from the Latin 30: 60:Roman persecutions 41: 212:, Merriam-Webster 118:Roman authorities 114:sacred scriptures 16:(Redirected from 375: 338: 313: 311: 301: 295: 289: 288: 279: 273: 268: 262: 261: 255: 247: 239: 233: 231: 221: 215: 213: 202: 157:Council of Arles 149:Felix of Aptungi 21: 383: 382: 378: 377: 376: 374: 373: 372: 343: 342: 321: 316: 302: 298: 286: 280: 276: 269: 265: 249: 248: 240: 236: 222: 218: 204: 203: 199: 195: 172: 56:Merriam-Webster 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 381: 371: 370: 365: 360: 355: 341: 340: 320: 319:External links 317: 315: 314: 296: 274: 263: 234: 216: 196: 194: 191: 190: 189: 184: 179: 176:Circumcellions 171: 168: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 380: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 350: 348: 336: 332: 328: 323: 322: 310:, p. 720 309: 308: 300: 293: 292:public domain 283: 278: 272: 267: 259: 253: 245: 238: 229: 228: 220: 211: 207: 201: 197: 188: 185: 183: 180: 177: 174: 173: 167: 165: 160: 158: 153: 150: 146: 141: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 106: 101: 100: 95: 94: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 38: 37:York, England 34: 33:Constantine I 31:Sculpture of 29: 19: 334: 330: 306: 299: 277: 266: 243: 237: 226: 219: 209: 200: 161: 154: 142: 129: 103: 97: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 62:". The word 47: 43: 42: 337:(2): 103–21 187:Novatianism 347:Categories 210:Dictionary 206:"traditor" 193:References 138:sacraments 130:traditores 68:transditio 48:traditores 46:, plural: 18:Traditores 252:cite book 134:Donatists 105:tradition 368:Donatism 182:Donatism 170:See also 145:Donatist 64:traditor 44:Traditor 110:bishops 99:treason 93:traitor 88:to give 84:to hand 126:burned 76:across 72:trans 70:from 52:Latin 258:link 143:The 96:and 80:dare 78:) + 35:in 349:: 335:72 333:, 329:, 254:}} 250:{{ 208:, 86:, 339:. 312:. 294:. 260:) 232:. 214:. 82:( 74:( 50:( 39:. 20:)

Index

Traditores

Constantine I
York, England
Latin
Merriam-Webster
Roman persecutions
traitor
treason
tradition
bishops
sacred scriptures
Roman authorities
Diocletianic Persecution
burned
Donatists
sacraments
Donatist
Felix of Aptungi
Council of Arles
Saint Vincent of Saragossa
Circumcellions
Donatism
Novatianism
"traditor"
A Brief History of Christianity
cite book
link
A Dictionary of Christian Biography, Literature, Sects and Doctrines
Chapman, John. "Donatists." The Catholic Encyclopedia

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