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Tournai Cathedral

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849: 872: 830: 799: 818: 377: 1482: 1328: 775: 1871: 47: 787: 1859: 591: 537: 1132: 1336: 605:. The construction of the new choir began in 1242, and ended in 1255. The rest of the cathedral was supposed to be rebuilt in the same style as the choir, but this was never attempted, the only later additions being the western porch, and a large Gothic chapel which was built alongside one of the side aisles, whose original walls and windows disappeared in the process. 740:
Tournai Cathedral has five bells: Marc, Marie-Nicolas, Marie-Étienne, Marie-Gasparine (also known as Marie-Pontoise by Tournaisians) and Catherine. Marie-Gasparine and Marie-Étienne are considered bourdon bells due to their deep notes. Marie-Gasparine is the largest of the five bells, it was cast in
639:
on the 24 August 1999. Assessment of the damage revealed underlying structural problems and the cathedral has been undergoing extensive repairs and archaeological investigation ever since. The Brunin Tower was stabilised in 2003.
848: 587:. The square towers that flank the transept arms reach a height of 83 metres (272 ft). They vary in detail, some of the arcade work with which they are enriched being in the round-arched and some in the pointed style. 1312: 506:
into two roughly equal parts. Begun in the 12th century on even older foundations, the building combines the work of three design periods with striking effect, the heavy and severe character of the
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had the earlier Romanesque choir demolished in the 13th century, in order to replace it with a Gothic choir of much grander dimensions, inspired by the likes of
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The transept arms, built in about the mid-12th century, have apsidal ends, a feature borrowed in all probability from certain
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The nave belongs mostly to the first third of the 12th century. Prefiguring the Early Gothic style, it has a second-tier
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from the late 6th century and this structure of local blue-gray stone occupies rising ground near the south bank of the
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churches, and which would appear to have made its influence felt in the north-east of
525:. The transept is the most distinctive part of the building, with its cluster of five 1828: 1697: 1677: 1110: 858: 839: 200: 1931: 1767: 1742: 1702: 1692: 1667: 1509: 602: 598: 1200: 1787: 1772: 1762: 1737: 1712: 1361: 1313:
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
755: 617: 580: 431: 1875: 1823: 1782: 1777: 1707: 1642: 1637: 1349: 1317: 1170:. Royal Institute for the Study and Conservation of Belgium's Artistic Heritage 1150:. Royal Institute for the Study and Conservation of Belgium's Artistic Heritage 942:. Royal Institute for the Study and Conservation of Belgium's Artistic Heritage 451: 439: 1890: 1687: 1682: 1380: 1369: 458: 190: 158: 145: 1732: 1672: 1662: 1657: 1368:; Listing shared with seventeen other countries, which includes Belgium's 1365: 106: 1252: 1833: 1722: 1282: 854: 609: 526: 1727: 862: 561: 1144:"Complete catalogue of images of the Cathedral of Our Lady of Tournai" 1000: 364: 1609: 572: 553: 454: 180: 95: 1858: 557: 514: 474: 413: 1348:
Listing shared with six other countries, which includes Belgium's
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that replaced the original ceiling, which was of wood, and flat.
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Funerary and memory sites of the First World War (Western Front)
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French Gothic architecture of the 12th and 13th centuries
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contrasting remarkably with the transitional work of the
1191:- UNESCO site, contains detailed description and history 1029:(in French). Direction de la Protection - RĂ©gion Wallone 894:
List of tallest structures built before the 20th century
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In recognition of Tournai cathedral's cultural value,
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Four Lifts on the Canal du Centre and their Environs
1230: 1559:Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula, Brussels 55:towers of the Cathedral of Tournai (12th century) 1888: 1293:Major town houses of the architect Victor Horta 1410: 1308:Plantin-Moretus House-Workshops-Museum Complex 331:Official name: Notre-Dame Cathedral in Tournai 1396: 1216: 22: 1109:. Berkeley: University of California Press. 29: 1528:Ordinariate for foreign students in Belgium 1197:- from official site of the city of Tournai 35: 1403: 1389: 1223: 1209: 45: 1897:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1700 930: 928: 926: 924: 922: 920: 918: 916: 914: 811:(front) and two never-built towers (back) 630: 1039:- n° 57081-CLT-0002-01 - 5 February 1936 589: 560:between the round-arched windows in the 535: 477:major heritage site since 1936 and as a 705:Height outside: 58 metres (190 ft) 623:The glass-stained windows were made by 91:Ecclesiastical or organizational status 1889: 1809:List of Catholic seminaries in Belgium 911: 708:Height inside: 47 metres (154 ft) 664:Total length: 134 metres (440 ft) 635:The cathedral was damaged by a severe 1384: 1204: 954: 1907:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Belgium 1544:List of Catholic churches in Belgium 1102: 960: 804:Reconstruction showing the original 1605:List of Catholic schools in Belgium 727:Width : 14 metres (46 ft) 693:Width : 20 metres (66 ft) 473:. It has been classified both as a 13: 1917:Romanesque architecture in Belgium 1334: 1326: 1243:Architectural Work of Le Corbusier 973:CathĂ©drale Notre-Dame de Tournai. 14: 1943: 1579:St. Rumbold's Cathedral, Mechelen 1298:Neolithic Flint Mines at Spiennes 1124: 1001:"Notre-Dame Cathedral in Tournai" 861:and Capronier, 19th century) and 724:Length: 66.5 metres (218 ft) 654: 1869: 1857: 1615:UniversitĂ© catholique de Louvain 1554:St. Salvator's Cathedral, Bruges 1480: 1437:Archdiocese of Mechelen–Brussels 1130: 870: 847: 828: 816: 797: 785: 773: 612:is a Renaissance masterpiece by 489: 375: 1912:World Heritage Sites in Belgium 1814:Apostolic Nunciature to Belgium 1497:Military Ordinariate of Belgium 1421:Episcopal Conference of Belgium 1303:Notre-Dame Cathedral in Tournai 1232:World Heritage Sites in Belgium 1137:CathĂ©drale Notre-Dame (Tournai) 981:(in French). Diocèse de Tournai 836:The issue of souls in purgatory 721:Height: 48 metres (157 ft) 690:Length: 48 metres (157 ft) 677:Height: 83 metres (272 ft) 1927:Churches in Hainaut (province) 1922:Gothic architecture in Belgium 1610:Katholieke Universiteit Leuven 1569:St. Quentin Cathedral, Hasselt 1549:Cathedral of Our Lady, Antwerp 1288:Major Mining Sites of Wallonia 1248:Belfries of Belgium and France 1042: 1015: 993: 966: 889:Roman Catholic Marian churches 711:Width: 36 metres (118 ft) 687:Height: 26 metres (85 ft) 564:help support the 18th-century 1: 1518:Ancient Diocese of ThĂ©rouanne 1185:- from Belgium Travel Network 1183:Tournai: Our Lady's Cathedral 1078:"Tournai Cathedral (Belgium)" 975:"La chapelle du Saint-Esprit" 899: 16:Catholic cathedral in Belgium 540:Southern transept and towers 502:, which divides the city of 444:Onze-Lieve-Vrouw van Doornik 37:Onze-Lieve-Vrouw van Doornik 7: 1584:St Aubin's Cathedral, Namur 1360:, which includes Belgium's 882: 496:diocese centered at Tournai 10: 1948: 1748:St. Andrew's Abbey, Bruges 1648:Bethlehem Abbey, Bonheiden 1564:St Bavo's Cathedral, Ghent 1412:Catholic Church in Belgium 766: 744: 647:designated the building a 484: 323:UNESCO World Heritage Site 234:Transept vaults: 1243–1255 1902:Wallonia's Major Heritage 1852: 1804:List of saints of Belgium 1796: 1758:St. Trudo's Abbey, Bruges 1653:Bois-Seigneur-Isaac Abbey 1628: 1597: 1536: 1489: 1478: 1427: 1418: 1345: 1324: 1278:Historic Centre of Bruges 1273:Great Spa Towns of Europe 1238: 792:Nave, facing toward choir 548:between the ground-floor 411: 406: 398: 388: 370: 360: 352: 344: 336: 329: 320: 312: 301: 293: 281: 273: 265: 257: 252: 244: 226: 206: 196: 179: 174: 135: 117: 112: 101: 89: 77: 65: 60: 44: 23: 21: 1523:Diocese of Eupen-Malmedy 1283:La Grand-Place, Brussels 741:1843 and weighs 9 tons. 735: 599:Bishop Gautier de Marvis 517:and the fully developed 393:Europe and North America 269:134 metres (440 ft) 240:Holy Spirit chapel: 1680 159:50.6065500°N 3.3888583°E 1356:; Listing shared with 1352:; Listing shared with 1263:Colonies of Benevolence 1189:Tournai Cathedral (pdf) 761:Adolf, Duke of Guelders 316:83 metres (272 ft) 297:83 metres (272 ft) 277:60 metres (200 ft) 236:Gothic choir:1243–1255 1864:Catholicism portal 1718:Monasterium Magnificat 1339: 1332: 1090:(Report). UNESCO. 2000 751:Eleutherius of Tournai 631:Damage and restoration 595: 541: 443: 435: 289:20 metres (66 ft) 137:Geographic coordinates 36: 30: 1839:Our Lady of Beauraing 1338: 1330: 877:Stained-glass windows 620:and dates from 1573. 593: 539: 533:(semicircular) ends. 436:Notre-Dame de Tournai 428:Cathedral of Our Lady 187:Sacristy: G. Hersecap 164:50.6065500; 3.3888583 31:Notre-Dame de Tournai 1195:Cathedral Notre-Dame 1139:at Wikimedia Commons 1050:"Arnold of Nijmegen" 627:and date from 1507. 232:Transepts: 1199–1213 189:Holy Spirit chapel: 1844:Our Lady of Banneux 1620:UniversitĂ© de Namur 1103:Bony, Jean (1983). 1054:Visit Stained Glass 649:World Heritage Site 479:World Heritage Site 416:.cathedrale-tournai 258:Direction of façade 230:Nave: 1140 and 1171 155: /  24:Our Lady of Tournai 1876:Belgium portal 1472:Diocese of Tournai 1457:Diocese of Hasselt 1442:Diocese of Antwerp 1340: 1333: 1253:Flemish BĂ©guinages 625:Arnold of Nijmegen 596: 542: 463:Diocese of Tournai 185:Building: unknown 84:Diocese of Tournai 1884: 1883: 1829:CICM Missionaries 1753:St. Sixtus' Abbey 1698:Keizersberg Abbey 1678:Dendermonde Abbey 1589:Tournai Cathedral 1447:Diocese of Bruges 1378: 1377: 1373: 1135:Media related to 1116:978-0-520-05586-5 1027:Patrimoine Wallon 865:(Ducroquet, 1854) 733: 732: 448:Tournai Cathedral 424: 423: 51:View of the five 40: 1939: 1874: 1873: 1872: 1862: 1861: 1768:Soleilmont Abbey 1743:Roosenberg Abbey 1703:Klaarland Priory 1693:Grimbergen Abbey 1668:Chevetogne Abbey 1484: 1467:Diocese of Namur 1462:Diocese of Liège 1452:Diocese of Ghent 1405: 1398: 1391: 1382: 1381: 1347: 1225: 1218: 1211: 1202: 1201: 1179: 1177: 1175: 1159: 1157: 1155: 1134: 1120: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1082: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1060: 1046: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1034: 1019: 1013: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1003:. 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Retrieved 1167: 1152:. Retrieved 1147: 1105: 1092:. Retrieved 1084: 1071:Bibliography 1057:. Retrieved 1053: 1044: 1031:. Retrieved 1026: 1017: 1005:. Retrieved 995: 983:. Retrieved 978: 968: 956: 944:. Retrieved 939: 835: 739: 642: 634: 622: 607: 597: 594:West portico 570: 543: 494:There was a 493: 481:since 2000. 447: 427: 425: 330: 313:Spire height 294:Height (max) 181:Architect(s) 175:Architecture 150:3°23′19.89″E 107:Guy Harpigny 1834:La Pairelle 1723:Orval Abbey 1630:Monasteries 855:Rose window 780:Aerial view 610:rood screen 527:bell towers 371:State Party 162: / 67:Affiliation 1891:Categories 1728:Park Abbey 1059:2024-01-03 900:References 863:pipe organ 842:, c. 1635) 823:Floor plan 806:Romanesque 562:clerestory 508:Romanesque 353:Designated 213:Romanesque 102:Leadership 53:Romanesque 1598:Education 961:Bony 1983 905:Citations 859:Benvignat 674:Number: 5 651:in 2000. 616:sculptor 558:Pilasters 554:triforium 455:cathedral 245:Completed 96:Cathedral 1797:See also 1537:Churches 1505:Tongeren 1429:Dioceses 883:See also 716:Transept 585:Soissons 579:, as at 566:vaulting 552:and the 515:transept 475:Wallonia 345:Criteria 340:Cultural 118:Location 113:Location 79:District 61:Religion 1932:Tournai 1819:Kerknet 767:Gallery 745:Burials 637:tornado 614:Flemish 573:Rhenish 546:gallery 531:apsidal 521:of the 504:Tournai 500:Scheldt 485:History 471:Belgium 467:Tournai 461:of the 450:, is a 407:Website 399:Session 383:Belgium 282:Width ( 130:Belgium 126:Hainaut 122:Tournai 105:Bishop 1490:Others 1362:Wortel 1354:France 1174:7 July 1154:7 July 1113:  1094:7 July 1087:ICOMOS 1033:7 July 1007:7 July 985:7 July 946:7 July 840:Rubens 669:Towers 645:UNESCO 577:France 550:arcade 519:Gothic 446:), or 432:French 389:Region 380:  348:ii, iv 266:Length 217:Gothic 201:Church 1510:Ypres 1081:(PDF) 809:choir 736:Bells 700:Choir 581:Noyon 523:choir 440:Dutch 303:Spire 274:Width 208:Style 1176:2011 1156:2011 1111:ISBN 1096:2011 1035:2011 1009:2011 987:2011 948:2011 682:Nave 608:The 583:and 529:and 511:nave 426:The 402:24th 365:1009 356:2000 337:Type 284:nave 248:1700 197:Type 1366:Spa 465:in 459:see 418:.be 414:www 305:(s) 1893:: 1166:. 1146:. 1083:. 1052:. 1025:. 977:. 938:. 913:^ 556:. 469:, 457:, 442:: 438:; 434:: 261:NW 219:, 215:, 128:, 124:, 1404:e 1397:t 1390:v 1372:. 1224:e 1217:t 1210:v 1178:. 1158:. 1119:. 1098:. 1062:. 1037:. 1011:. 989:. 950:. 857:( 838:( 430:( 286:)

Index

Notre-Dame de Tournai, Belgium
Romanesque
Affiliation
Roman Catholic
District
Diocese of Tournai
Ecclesiastical or organizational status
Cathedral
Guy Harpigny
Tournai
Hainaut
Belgium
Geographic coordinates
50°36′23.58″N 3°23′19.89″E / 50.6065500°N 3.3888583°E / 50.6065500; 3.3888583
Architect(s)
Simon Vollant
Church
Style
Romanesque
Gothic
French Baroque
nave
Spire
UNESCO World Heritage Site
1009
Belgium
Europe and North America
www.cathedrale-tournai.be
French
Dutch

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