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Toshiko Takaezu

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660:. That Takaezu also works in bronze is not surprising, as bronze casting is essentially a ceramic art form, and both depend on the element of fire. A positive form is first modeled in clay, sometimes with high-relief ribs and dripped glazes to create a richly textured surface. Molds are then made in which to cast the bronze. Many of Takaezu’s bronzes are related in form to her ceramics, but there are departures—she explores structural characteristics that could not be fabricated in clay. In some ways, the open-bottomed bells, with their useful sound-generating emptiness, can be likened to her closed-form ceramics with interior rattles. The bronze bells resonate in a rich sonorous tone suitable for remembrance and commemoration. Whereas her hidden rattles anticipate private discovery, the open bells are meant to be sounded with public participation. In 2003 a bronze bell cast, dated, and inscribed in 2000 by Takaezu was erected in a memorial garden on the west side of 721: 783: 309:, to whom she became an assistant in 1953. A pivotal influence and mentor on her development as an artist, Grotell was, in Takaezu’s view, "an unusual and rare human being who felt it was important for students to become individuals. It was through her criticism that I began to discover who I was." After becoming Grotell’s assistant, Takaezu also began her teaching career, instructing summer courses at the Cranbrook Academy from 1954 to 1956. Although working in clay was her main interest, while studying with Marianne Strengell at Cranbrook, Takaezu became interested in the creative potential of 583:. In the late 1950s, she began to develop rich blue, pink, and yellow glazes, colors she continued to employ throughout her career. To achieve the intense colors and rich surfaces, Toshiko embraced the fire as a partner in the creative process, often speaking about the kiln and the firing cycle with reverence. She referred to the firing as something spiritual that adds an unpredictable element and outcome to each work. Influenced by Japanese and 556:. They are all so related. However, there is a need for me to work in clay. It is so gratifying and I get so much joy from it, and it gives me many answers in my life." Indeed, she often used her kilns to bake chicken in clay, and to dry mushrooms, apples and zucchinis. As such, Takaezu largely regarded her work with clay as a collaboration between artist and nature. 765: 629:
absolute minimum and perceive intuitively" are realized in her closed forms and that their non-functionality renders them as "spiritual forms
 arrived at after removing unnecessary parts one by one." Strongly influenced by her study of Zen Buddhism, she regarded her ceramic work as an outgrowth of nature and seamlessly interconnected with the rest of her life.
372: 747: 224:, sleeping was on the floor. Takaezu did not learn to speak English until she entered first grade. At the age of nine, her family moved to Maui, where her grade school—under the direction of a progressive principal—encouraged students to read and recite poetry and to draw. It was there that she received her first exposure to the arts. 441:
to do a workshop while she was on the faculty there. Takaezu’s observations and experiences during eight months of travel in Japan confirmed her roots in tradition and planted the seeds for a new philosophical base upon which she built her life as an artist and teacher. Through her travels in Japan,
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beginning in 1947. Horan was impressed by her talent and energy, and pushed Takaezu to study on the mainland. He became an important influence in expanding her vision and helping her develop a strong technical foundation for her work. Although clay was her primary interest, Takaezu also took classes
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and its rich color possibilities, she approached weaving as a different way of thinking and developing ideas. Takaezu earned an award after her first year of study, which acknowledged her as an outstanding student in the clay department. She also taught summer sessions at the Cleveland Institute of
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in Honolulu, where she discovered her deep love for teaching and inspiring students. After the second year, she realized that becoming a fine art teacher required further study. Her instinct for self-motivation–fostered by growing up in a large family—told her it was time to leave Hawaii and travel
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what the most important part of her ceramic pieces is. She replied that, it is the hollow space of air within, because it cannot be seen but is still part of the pot. She relates this to the idea that what's inside a person is the most important. Takaezu also became known for the squat balls she
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to escape during firing, she would insert a piece of clay wrapped in paper into the vessel’s interior. During the firing process, the paper burns away and the clay nugget hardens, becoming a rattle inside each form. Researcher and writer Ruiko Kato remarked that the "Zen concepts to simplify to
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A remarkable artist and influential teacher, Takaezu is recognized as one of a number of ceramic artists in the 1950s and 1960s who were instrumental in moving the practice of ceramics beyond a commercial trade to become a form of artistic expression. A major retrospective of her work at the
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until 1992. For her many contributions to the arts as well as her dedication as a teacher, Princeton University awarded Takaezu the Behrman Award for Distinguished Achievement in the Humanities in 1992, and an honorary doctorate of humane letters in 1996. At the time of the exhibition
782: 482:, where she taught for ten years until 1965. During this period she experimented with functional ceramics and her transformative closed forms. Having established a studio in Clifton, New Jersey, she began teaching ceramics in 1967 in the Program in Visual Arts at 231:, where she worked at the Hawaii Potter's Guild creating identical pieces from press molds. The Hawaii Potter's Guild was a commercial pottery studio owned by the Gantt family. It was there, during World War II, that Takaezu first worked with clay, producing 614:
or slabs, or shaped by hand modeling, and decorated by brushing, spraying, or dripping glazes onto the surface. When she developed her signature "closed form" after sealing her pots, she found her identity as an artist. The ceramic forms resembled human
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and torsos, closed cylindrical forms, and huge spheres she called "moons." By engaging a strategy of containment in her closed columns and ovoid forms, she harnessed negative space in an encompassing manner. Before closing her forms, and leaving only a
764: 437:, both influential Japanese potters. Each gave her a warm reception, and she developed a special relationship with Kaneshige, who invited her to work in his studio for a few days. Years later, she returned the courtesy by inviting him to 720: 837:
was established in 2015 to support and promote her legacy, and with the foundation's support, major retrospectives organized by the Museum of Fine Arts Boston and The Noguchi Museum are being held in 2023-24 and 2024-26 respectively.
694:, a tribute to the tropical legume plant that is being promoted as a reliable food source in areas of the world challenged by regular food shortages. Originally produced in clay, the forms were later developed as a series in bronze. 149:. She is noted for her pioneering work in ceramics and has played an important role in the international revival of interest in the ceramic arts. Takaezu was known for her rounded, closed ceramic forms which broke from traditions of 746: 235:
and other functional items in press molds. While she hated creating hundreds of identical pieces, she appreciated that she could practice glazing. At the pottery guild, Takaezu met Carl Massa, a New York sculptor who was with the
664:'s East Pyne Hall. The bell, garden, and thirteen metal stars set in a circular formation on the ground memorialize the thirteen Princeton University alumni who lost their lives in the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. 697:
Takaezu was known to not date her work, often noting only the decade in which they were made, as a practice that ensured that the pieces are experienced in terms of the artist's evolution rather than in a carefully laid out
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she stated that the spot was ideal for her because it was "far away from New York City but not that far." In 1965 she left her teaching position to move to New Jersey, ultimately establishing a permanent studio and house in
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that would serve the growing scale of her ambitions for clay. Letters, drawings, and notes from the Takaezu papers at the Smithsonian's Archives of American Art, detail the process. Takaezu enlisted the help of
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motifs. Takaezu's multi-spouted vessels, produced largely in 1953, brought her early awards and attention. In January 1955, one of her two-necked freeform bottles was first noted in the then-two-year-old
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at the Philadelphia Museum of Art in 2004, she returned to Princeton as a Belknap Visitor in the Humanities to speak about her life and career. She taught at several other universities and art schools:
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movement, which had developed during the 1920s and 1930s, honored the beauty in everyday and utilitarian objects made by unknown craftsmen. Takaezu and others, such as friend and fellow American artist
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Featuring 40 of her works, a number of which were from her donation to the state, the show represented a significant portion of the more than 50 works by Takaezu in the museum's collection.
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firing chambers and its moveable roof allowed Takaezu to work at a scale rarely attempted. From 1967 to 1992 she taught at the Creative Art Program (later named Visual Arts Program) of
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Takaezu's practice, especially following her time in Japan, has been lauded for its reach back to traditional forms and techniques, as well as to the social context of the Japanese
686:(1973), reflects her strong relationship with nature. Inspired by a surrealistic landscape of burned trees silhouetted against the volcanic surface of her homeland, she created 667:
In the 1970s, Takaezu began a series of tall forms that she called "Tree Forms," thin ceramic trunks inspired by the scorched trees she had seen throughout her career along the
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Strickland, Carol (Oct 6, 1997). "Master of Art and the Art of Living, Everything Ceramic Artist Toshiko Takaezu does Feeds into the Process of Discovering and Creating".
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and other parts of Japan. At the month’s end, the two sisters decided to extend their stay into the spring. During that eight-month trip in Japan in 1955, Takaezu studied
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2010: Konjuhosho Award, conferred by the Emperor of Japan to individuals who have made significant contributions to Japanese society (Naha City, Okinawa, Japan)
3836: 3405: 3196: 2017:(30 Aug. 2020) 1. Gale Academic OneFile, link.gale.com/apps/doc/A633984989/AONE?u=nysl_se_bardcsl&sid=bookmark-AONE&xid=95d1bf04. Accessed 8 July 2023. 1102: 410:, Takaezu planned a visit to Japan in the fall of 1955. In October, with her mother and sister Miriam as companions, she embarked upon a month-long journey to 4701: 4684: 4482: 4434: 3604: 3065: 4782: 4605: 4408: 2789: 1790:
11 July 1997. Gale Academic OneFile, link.gale.com/apps/doc/A150313341/AONE?u=nysl_se_bardcsl&sid=bookmark-AONE&xid=3c9e36d5. Accessed 8 July 2023.
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to support her family. Her parents maintained a traditional Japanese lifestyle: shoes were removed upon entering the house, breakfast consisted of
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called moon pots, and the vertical ''closed forms,'' which grew sharply in height in the 1990s. At times, Takaezu exhibited the moon pots in
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to build the 270-cubic-foot, two-chamber, cross-draft kiln of industrial grade refractory material, much of it donated. The kiln's capacious
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Takaezu's work may be found in private and corporate permanent collections, as well as several public collections across the United States:
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was a major influence on both their lives. At one time, they shared a studio at Toshiko’s home in New Jersey and often traveled together.
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in design, art history, and weaving. In the textile program under the tutelage of Hester Robinson, she experimented with natural
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fashion, she recounted, "Clay is a sentient being, alive, animate, and responsive," a material entity that "has much to say."
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Liu, Cary Y., "Presence and Remembrance: The Art of Toshiko Takaezu," Princeton University Art Museum Record 68 (2009): 54.
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Liu, Cary Y., "Presence and Remembrance: The Art of Toshiko Takaezu," Princeton University Art Museum Record 68 (2009): 51.
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Liu, Cary Y., "Presence and Remembrance: The Art of Toshiko Takaezu," Princeton University Art Museum Record 68 (2009): 56.
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Liu, Cary Y., "Presence and Remembrance: The Art of Toshiko Takaezu," Princeton University Art Museum Record 68 (2009): 47.
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and plant materials such as banana stocks. These early flat-weave experiments sparked an enduring interest in textiles.
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She has also been in several group exhibitions throughout the United States and internationally in countries including
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in 2023, and a traveling retrospective organized by The Isamu Noguchi Foundation and Garden Museum to be launched at
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Nemmers, Laura K., Allysa Browne Peyton, Jason Steuber, "In Memory of Toshiko Takaezu: Artist, Mentor, Friend,"
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Oral history interview with Toshiko Takaezu, June 16, 2003, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution,
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as a medium for functional objects. Instead she explored clay's potential for aesthetic expression, taking on
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played a significant role in her work throughout her life. A group of extended cylinders, called
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Asian Traditions, Modern Expressions: Asian American Artists and Abstraction 1945 - 1970
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Asian Traditions, Modern Expressions: Asian American Artists and Abstraction 1945 - 1970
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Asian Traditions, Modern Expressions: Asian American Artists and Abstraction 1945 - 1970
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After graduating from high school in 1940, she went to stay with her older sisters in
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in 2024 are reflective of the recent revival of interest in her practice and legacy.
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Takaezu's work may also be found in the National Museum in Bangkok, Thailand.
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in 1964 allowed Takaezu to break from full-time teaching and take a studio in
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Takaezu's early works from around the mid-1950s center upon semi-utilitarian
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Honolulu: Honolulu Academy of Arts and Contemporary Arts Center, 1993.
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Spalding House: Self-guided Tour, Sculpture Garden, pages 5 & 18
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Takaezu treated life with a sense of wholesomeness and oneness with
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in 1975, where she set to work designing and building an innovative
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ed. Peter Held, University of North Carolina Press (2010): 16 - 17.
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Glueck, Grace, "Expressiveness in Ceramics With Dazzling Glazes,"
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Seattle Art Museum, Asian Art Museum & Olympic Sculpture Park
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Seattle Art Museum, Asian Art Museum & Olympic Sculpture Park
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exh. cat. (Montclair, New Jersey: Montclair Art Museum, 1989), 6.
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Stieber, Jason, "Collector's Notes: The Toshiko Takaezu Papers,"
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Stieber, Jason, "Collector's Notes: The Toshiko Takaezu Papers,"
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to the mainland. From 1951 to 1954, she continued her studies at
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Art (1955–64), where she became head of the ceramic department.
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ed. Peter Held, University of North Carolina Press (2010): 22.
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ed. Peter Held, University of North Carolina Press (2010): 17.
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ed. Peter Held, University of North Carolina Press (2010): 12.
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ed. Peter Held, University of North Carolina Press (2010): 15.
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ed. Peter Held, University of North Carolina Press (2010), 14.
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ed. Peter Held, University of North Carolina Press (2010), 13.
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Public television documentary featuring Toshiko Takaezu, 1993
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Princeton, New Jersey, Gallery at Bristol-Myers Squibb, 1990.
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ASU Art Museum reopens with new Toshiko Takaezu exhibition,"
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Transcendent: Toshiko Takaezu in the State Museum Collection.
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magazine. Then in the late 1950s, strongly influenced by the
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The art of Toshiko Takaezu : in the language of silence
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People from Franklin Township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey
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10 Years: The Contemporary Museum at First Hawaiian Center
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concepts in a manner that places her work in the realm of
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Recipients of the Gold Medal for Consummate Craftsmanship
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Oral history interview with Toshiko Takaezu, 2003 June 16
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Saville, Jennifer, "Toshiko Takaezu: Listening to Clay,"
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In the early 1970s, when Takaezu didn't have access to a
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Pattee, Dandee, "Toshiko Takaezu: Expressions in Clay."
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1987: Hale Pulamamau, Kuakini Hospital, Honolulu, Hawaii
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Returning from Japan, Takaezu joined the faculty of the
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In 1948, Takaezu began teaching a ceramics class at the
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1965: Society of Arts and Crafts, Boston, Massachusetts
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The Art of Toshiko Takaezu: In the Language of Silence
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North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century
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designs, her early works are frequently brushed with
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Bamboo Ridge: Journal of Hawai'i Literature and Arts
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Art of Toshiko Takaezu: In the Language of Silence,
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Art of Toshiko Takaezu: In the Language of Silence,
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Art of Toshiko Takaezu: In the Language of Silence,
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Art of Toshiko Takaezu: In the Language of Silence,
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Art of Toshiko Takaezu: In the Language of Silence,
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Indianapolis / New York: Bobbs-Merrill (1975): 138.
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Art of Toshiko Takaezu: In the Language of Silence,
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Art of Toshiko Takaezu: In the Language of Silence,
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2020: ASU Ceramics Museum, Brickyard, Tempe Arizona
1516: 1103:Frances Young Tang Teaching Museum and Art Gallery 977:Takaezu won many honors and awards for her work: 917:1998: Hunterdon Museum of Art, Clinton, New Jersey 645:, an allusion to her method of drying the pots in 2589:Montclair, New Jersey Montclair Art Museum, 1988. 2495:Spalding House Self-guided Tour, Sculpture Garden 1656:interviews/oral-history-interview- toshiko-takaez 920:1995: National Museum of Modern Art, Kyoto, Japan 804:Having had a lifelong dedication to the state of 5292: 2476:, The University of North Carolina Press, 2011. 1905:Smith, Paul J., "Toshiko Takaezu: Six Decades," 1773:Smith, Paul J., "Toshiko Takaezu: Six Decades," 1691:Smith, Paul J., "Toshiko Takaezu: Six Decades," 1554:Smith, Paul J., "Toshiko Takaezu: Six Decades," 1444:Smith, Paul J., "Toshiko Takaezu: Six Decades," 122:(June 17, 1922 – March 9, 2011) was an American 2575:Hawaii State Foundation on Culture and the Arts 1918:Genocchio, Benjamin, "Moving Beyond Function," 881:1973: Hunterdon Art Center, Clinton, New Jersey 636:, she painted on canvas. She was once asked by 518:Franklin Township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey 188:Takaezu was born the middle child of eleven to 1515:Heller, Jules; Heller, Nancy G., eds. (1995). 1491:. Honolulu, HI: Kisaku, Inc. pp. 139–142. 688:Lava Forest (Homage to the Devastation Forest) 489:The Poetry of Clay: The Art of Toshiko Takaezu 212:. Coming from a family of few means, she left 2672: 2601:, Kyoto, National Museum of Modern Art, 1995. 2502:Kuilima Kākou, Hawai’i-Japan Joint Exhibition 2352:"Artist / Maker / Culture: "Toshiko Takaezu"" 2241:"Works – Toshiko Takaezu – Artists – eMuseum" 1934:"Toshiko Takaezu, Ceramic Artist, Dies at 88" 1608:The Penland School of Crafts Book of Pottery, 1489:Japanese women in Hawaii: the first 100 years 1405:"Renowned Hawaii Artist Toshiko Takaezu Dies" 1311:"Toshiko Takaezu, Ceramic Artist, Dies at 88" 2511:, Honolulu, Honolulu Academy of Arts, 2001, 2483:Ceramic Arts and Technical, volume 87. 2012. 1514: 528:, she made many of her larger sculptures at 2526:, The Contemporary Museum, Honolulu, 2006, 1834:Kato, Ruiko, "The Art of Toshiko Takaezu," 1399: 1397: 911:1993: Contemporary Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii 183: 2679: 2665: 2458:Department of Education, State of Hawaii, 1865: 1853:Members' Magazine (Honolulu Museum of Art) 1561: 1272:Zanesville Museum of Art, Zanesville, Ohio 791:, stoneware, Toshiko Takaezu (1975–1980), 2688:American Craft Council College of Fellows 1990: 462:, or "arts of the people," movement. The 2566:, Albany, New York, MEAM Pub. Co., 2005. 2376:"Here and Now: New Ceramic Acquisitions" 1586:. Oxford University Press. p. 432. 1394: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1292: 1290: 868:1965: Gallery 100, Princeton, New Jersey 370: 276:(1948 and 1951) where she studied under 1459:"Toshiko Takaezu | Densho Encyclopedia" 5293: 2500:International Art Society of Hawai'i, 2053:"Toshiko Takaezu: Shaping Abstraction" 2028:"Biennale Arte 2022 | Toshiko Takaezu" 1931: 1799:Koplos, Janet. "An unsaid quality..." 1583:The Grove Encyclopedia of American Art 1579: 1308: 894:1988: Montclair Art Museum, New Jersey 773:, stoneware, Toshiko Takaezu (1980s), 164:. She is of Japanese descent and from 5381:University of HawaiÊ»i at Mānoa alumni 2660: 2265:"From the Collection—Toshiko Takaezu" 2126:"Cantor Arts Center - Object Results" 1991:Genocchio, Benjamin (July 23, 2006). 1888: 1886: 1733: 1727: 1703: 1701: 1669:, Vol. 52, No. 3 - 4 (Fall 2013): 82. 1550: 1548: 1546: 1544: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1486: 1430:, Vol. 52, No. 3 - 4 (Fall 2013): 81. 1287: 755:, stoneware, Toshiko Takaezu, (1973) 406:Seeking to understand more about her 97:Ceramist, painter, sculptor, educator 5331:American artists of Japanese descent 5311:20th-century American women painters 2622:Essay about Takaezu by Tony Ferguson 1619: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1440: 1438: 1436: 1422: 1420: 1418: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1375: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1261:University of Michigan Museum of Art 972: 829:Toshiko Takaezu: Expressions in Clay 710:, arguing for her recognition as an 425:, and the techniques of traditional 2564:Toshiko Takaezu, The earth in bloom 2465:Haar, Francis and Murray Turnbull, 1734:Duazo, Catherine (March 11, 2011), 799: 13: 5351:Cleveland Institute of Art faculty 2577:, Honolulu, Hawaii, 1997, page 61. 2551:Woolfolk, Ann, "Toshiko Takaezu," 2509:Legacy: Facets of Island Modernism 2445: 1883: 1698: 1672: 1654:http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/ 1541: 1495: 1309:Grimes, William (March 19, 2011), 1097:Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco 994:1983: Dickinson College Arts Award 819:Takaezu died on March 9, 2011, in 14: 5412: 2617:Toshiko Takaezu group on Facebook 2605: 2559:(5), 6 October 1982, pages 31–33. 1475: 1433: 1415: 1372: 1330: 2522:Morse, Marcia and Allison Wong, 2078:"Toshiko Takaezu: Worlds Within" 1849:"Toshiko Takaezu: The Paintings" 1667:Archives of American Art Journal 1428:Archives of American Art Journal 1165:Los Angeles County Museum of Art 1049:Butler Institute of American Art 781: 763: 745: 719: 323:Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation 5356:Cranbrook Academy of Art alumni 5321:20th-century American sculptors 2696:Honorary Fellows are listed in 2537:Takaezu, Toshiko, Portfolio in 2417: 2393: 2320: 2306: 2282: 2257: 2233: 2208: 2194: 2170: 2156: 2132: 2118: 2094: 2070: 2020: 2003: 1984: 1971: 1966:Ceramics: Art & Perception, 1958: 1925: 1912: 1899: 1874: 1859: 1841: 1828: 1815: 1806: 1793: 1780: 1767: 1754: 1745: 1720:Larsen, Jack Lenor. "Foreword" 1714: 1685: 1659: 1646: 1613: 1600: 1573: 1237:Smithsonian American Art Museum 1219:Princeton University Art Museum 1019:Addison Gallery of American Art 989:National Endowment for the Arts 981:1952: McInerny Foundation grant 524:. In addition to her studio in 313:. Responding to the texture of 5316:20th-century American painters 2587:Toshiko Takaezu: Four Decades, 1932:Grimes, William (2011-03-19). 1762:Toshiko Takaezu: Four Decades, 1451: 1348: 1008: 984:1964: Tiffany Foundation grant 914:1993: Honolulu Academy of Arts 841: 520:, about 30 miles northwest of 1: 2599:Toshiko Takaezu Retrospective 2571:Collective Visions, 1967-1997 2546:Toshiko Takaezu, Four decades 2467:Artists of Hawaii, Volume Two 2451:Clarke, Joan and Diane Dods, 1894:Ceramics: Art and Perception, 1868:The Christian Science Monitor 1836:Toshiko Takaezu Retrospective 1255:University of HawaiÊ»i at Hilo 1119:Hunter Museum of American Art 690:. In the late 1970s she made 442:including residence in a Zen 264:(1947 to 1949) studying with 262:Honolulu Museum of Art School 78:Honolulu Museum of Art School 5376:Princeton University faculty 2541:, Spring, 1996, pages 26–30. 1215:, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1195:Museum of Fine Arts, Houston 1109:, Saratoga Springs, New York 863:Peabody College for Teachers 825:Samuel P. Harn Museum of Art 789:Ceramic Forest - Three Trees 113:toshikotakaezufoundation.org 7: 5371:People from Hawaii (island) 5326:21st-century American women 4882:Einar and Jamex de la Torre 2593:Toshiko Takaezu: 1989-1990, 1267:University of New Hampshire 1189:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 1099:, San Francisco, California 1081:, Manchester, New Hampshire 941:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 571:shapes, and double-spouted 305:, and met Finnish ceramist 10: 5417: 4727:Consuelo Jimenez Underwood 2612:Toshiko Takaezu Foundation 2486:Honolulu Academy of Arts, 2479:Nemmers, Peyton, Steuber. 2057:Museum of Fine Arts Boston 1213:Philadelphia Museum of Art 1171:Metropolitan Museum of Art 1069:, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 1045:, Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania 856:Cleveland Institute of Art 834:Toshiko Takaezu Foundation 534:Saratoga Springs, New York 498:Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 480:Cleveland Institute of Art 299:Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 174:Museum of Fine Arts Boston 5361:American modern sculptors 4929: 4864: 4792: 4749: 4694: 4646: 4598: 4545: 4492: 4444: 4386: 4338: 4295: 4247: 4204: 4161: 4103: 4033: 3980: 3922: 3864: 3799: 3746: 3683: 3628: 3541: 3461: 3323: 3239: 3213: 3158: 3108: 3053: 2989: 2926: 2873: 2813: 2705: 2694: 2653:, Smithsonian Institution 2269:Milwaukee Art Museum Blog 1968:No. 87 (March 2012), 110. 1183:Museum of Arts and Design 1167:, Los Angeles, California 1159:Michigan State University 1085:Detroit Institute of Arts 1027:, Allentown, Pennsylvania 908:, Bridgeport, Connecticut 827:with its 2011 exhibition 737:, Toshiko Takaezu (1992) 692:Homage to Tetragonoloblus 366: 109: 101: 93: 73: 50: 28: 21: 5401:American women academics 5341:American women ceramists 4087:Christa C. Mayer Thurman 2651:Archives of American Art 2497:, 2014, pages 5 & 18 2493:Honolulu Museum of Art, 2245:emuseum.huntermuseum.org 1580:Marter, Joan M. (2011). 1567:Honolulu Museum of Art, 1280: 1161:, East Lansing, Michigan 1121:, Chattanooga, Tennessee 1031:Arizona State University 1021:, Andover, Massachusetts 906:University of Bridgeport 494:Cranbrook Academy of Art 349:Indiana State University 331:Archives of American Art 295:Cranbrook Academy of Art 272:. She then attended the 184:Early life and education 88:Cranbrook Academy of Art 2980:Eugenia Campbell Nowlin 2553:Princeton Alumni Weekly 2429:exchange.umma.umich.edu 2332:artmuseum.princeton.edu 1463:encyclopedia.densho.org 1269:, Durham, New Hampshire 1221:, Princeton, New Jersey 1207:New Jersey State Museum 1137:Hawaii State Art Museum 1073:Cleveland Museum of Art 1037:Baltimore Museum of Art 901:, Montclair, New Jersey 888:, Jacksonville, Florida 876:Lewis and Clark College 849:University of Wisconsin 757:Hawaii State Art Museum 739:Hawaii State Art Museum 673:Volcanoes National Park 539: 510:Honolulu Academy of Art 502:University of Wisconsin 256:, an interpretation of 16:American ceramic artist 5386:American women potters 4061:Hiroko Sato-Pijanowski 2901:Mary Caroline Richards 2857:Anna Wetherill Olmsted 2776:Francis Sumner Merritt 2632:Chautauqua Institution 2202:"Shallow Painted Bowl" 2106:archives.dickinson.edu 2032:La Biennale di Venezia 1760:Montclair Art Museum, 1740:The Daily Princetonian 1179:, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 1149:Honolulu Museum of Art 1133:, Hamilton, New Jersey 1115:, Gainesville, Florida 1067:Carnegie Museum of Art 1063:, Stanford, California 886:Florida Junior College 865:, Nashville, Tennessee 793:Honolulu Museum of Art 775:Honolulu Museum of Art 712:Abstract Expressionist 591:markings and stylized 403: 155:Abstract Expressionist 5396:Sculptors from Hawaii 5346:Ceramists from Hawaii 5015:Douglass Morse Howell 3569:James 'Mel' Someroski 3438:Marion Stroud Swingle 3116:Douglass Morse Howell 2627:Grounds for Sculpture 1487:Saiki, Patsy (1985). 1263:, Ann Arbor, Michigan 1249:University Art Museum 1233:, Seattle, Washington 1209:, Trenton, New Jersey 1131:Grounds for Sculpture 1127:, Clinton, New Jersey 1091:Everson Museum of Art 1079:Currier Museum of Art 1043:Bloomsburg University 1039:, Baltimore, Maryland 999:Living Treasure Award 927:, Clinton, New Jersey 374: 274:University of HawaiÊ»i 83:University of HawaiÊ»i 5391:Painters from Hawaii 5063:Ronald Hayes Pearson 4740:Yoshiko Iwamoto Wada 3514:Viktor Schreckengost 3406:Walter G. Nottingham 2964:Mary Walker Phillips 2881:Alice Kagawa Parrott 2846:Ronald Hayes Pearson 2713:Adda Husted Andersen 2569:Yoshihara, Lisa A., 1620:Held, Peter (2011). 1243:Toledo Museum of Art 1203:, Newark, New Jersey 1185:, New York, New York 1177:Milwaukee Art Museum 1173:, New York, New York 1125:Hunterdon Art Museum 1093:, Syracuse, New York 1055:Canton Museum of Art 1025:Allentown Art Museum 925:Hunterdon Art Museum 899:Montclair Art Museum 851:, Madison, Wisconsin 662:Princeton University 484:Princeton University 361:Princeton University 5201:Stephen De Staebler 4913:Diana Baird N'Diaye 4877:Michael A. Cummings 4685:Edward S. Cooke Jr. 4674:Myra Mimlitsch-Gray 4483:Robert Pfannebecker 3726:Stephen De Staebler 3619:Ruth DeYoung Kohler 3612:Mildred Constantine 3605:Helen Drutt English 3396:Polly Lada-Mocarski 3381:Nan Bangs McKinnell 2294:collections.mfa.org 2144:collection.cmoa.org 1977:Saville, Jennifer, 1821:Wechsler, Jeffrey, 1678:Wechsler, Jeffrey, 1409:Honolulu Civil Beat 1341:Wechsler, Jeffrey, 1227:, Racine, Wisconsin 1145:, Atlanta, Georgia, 1087:, Detroit, Michigan 327:Clinton, New Jersey 252:and Irving Stone’s 5249:Judy Kensley McKie 5189:Katherine Westphal 5021:Marianne Strengell 4855:Lowery Stokes Sims 4830:Preston Singletary 4783:Patricia Malarcher 4525:Susanne Stephenson 4286:Martha Longenecker 3817:Garry Knox Bennett 3417:C. Malcolm Watkins 3307:Jonathan Fairbanks 3176:Marianne Strengell 3017:Katherine Westphal 2917:Aileen Osborn Webb 2562:Yake, J. Stanley, 2544:Takaezu, Toshiko, 2472:Held, Peter, ed., 2405:americanart.si.edu 2222:. 26 December 2020 2166:. 30 October 2018. 2082:The Noguchi Museum 1997:The New York Times 1938:The New York Times 1896:No. 88 (2012), 98. 1606:Coyne, John, ed., 1316:The New York Times 1251:, Albany, New York 1239:, Washington, D.C. 1231:Seattle Art Museum 1151:, Honolulu, Hawaii 1143:High Museum of Art 1139:, Honolulu, Hawaii 1113:Harn Museum of Art 1061:Cantor Arts Center 1051:, Youngstown, Ohio 949:(and other venues) 947:The Noguchi Museum 878:, Portland, Oregon 506:Madison, Wisconsin 412:Okinawa Prefecture 404: 303:Marianne Strengell 190:Japanese immigrant 178:The Noguchi Museum 5288: 5287: 5057:Jack Lenor Larsen 4810:Nancy Koenigsberg 4664:Françoise Grossen 4621:Judith Schaechter 4462:Carol Shaw-Sutton 4457:Bernard Bernstein 4329:Stuart Kestenbaum 4212:Ana Lisa Hedstrom 4056:Eugene Pijanowski 3361:Harrison McIntosh 2954:Jack Lenor Larsen 2826:Else Regensteiner 2804:Rudolph Schaeffer 2769:Florence Eastmead 2763:Trude Guermonprez 2519:, pages 24, 82-87 2517:978-0-937426-48-7 2460:Artists of Hawaii 2140:"CMOA Collection" 1593:978-0-19-533579-8 1225:Racine Art Museum 1155:Kresge Art Museum 1075:, Cleveland, Ohio 973:Honors and awards 858:, Cleveland, Ohio 669:Devastation Trail 394:(c.1980s) at the 321:A grant from the 200:on the island of 117: 116: 5408: 5336:American potters 5123:L. Brent Kington 5105:Warren MacKenzie 5093:Kenneth Ferguson 5033:John Paul Miller 5027:Robert C. Turner 4949:Harvey Littleton 4841:Carolyn Mazloomi 4679:Hank Murta Adams 4477:Rosanne Somerson 4351:Marilyn da Silva 4280:Patricia Hickman 4275:Linda Threadgill 4270:Joey Kirkpatrick 4121:Joan Livingstone 3971:Paulus Berensohn 3955:Richard Mawdsley 3822:Helena Hernmarck 3661:Margarete Seeler 3594:Stanley Lechtzin 3479:Francis Whitaker 3341:C. Carl Jennings 3336:Arthur Carpenter 3314:LaMar Harrington 3262:Edward Moulthrop 3226:Kenneth Ferguson 3086:Warren MacKenzie 3030:Margery Anneberg 3012:Hans Christensen 3002:George Nakashima 2959:L. Brent Kington 2949:Frederick Miller 2911:Robert C. Turner 2831:John Paul Miller 2733:Harvey Littleton 2728:Frans Wildenhain 2718:Dorothy Meredith 2681: 2674: 2667: 2658: 2657: 2581:Toshiko Takaezu, 2439: 2438: 2436: 2435: 2425:"Exchange: Bowl" 2421: 2415: 2414: 2412: 2411: 2397: 2391: 2390: 2388: 2387: 2372: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2362: 2348: 2342: 2341: 2339: 2338: 2324: 2318: 2317: 2310: 2304: 2303: 2301: 2300: 2286: 2280: 2279: 2277: 2276: 2261: 2255: 2254: 2252: 2251: 2237: 2231: 2230: 2228: 2227: 2212: 2206: 2205: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2189: 2188: 2174: 2168: 2167: 2160: 2154: 2153: 2151: 2150: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2122: 2116: 2115: 2113: 2112: 2098: 2092: 2091: 2089: 2088: 2074: 2068: 2067: 2065: 2064: 2049: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2039: 2024: 2018: 2007: 2001: 2000: 1988: 1982: 1975: 1969: 1962: 1956: 1955: 1953: 1952: 1929: 1923: 1916: 1910: 1903: 1897: 1890: 1881: 1878: 1872: 1871: 1863: 1857: 1856: 1855:: 8. March 2012. 1845: 1839: 1832: 1826: 1819: 1813: 1810: 1804: 1797: 1791: 1784: 1778: 1771: 1765: 1758: 1752: 1749: 1743: 1742: 1731: 1725: 1718: 1712: 1705: 1696: 1689: 1683: 1676: 1670: 1663: 1657: 1650: 1644: 1643: 1617: 1611: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1577: 1571: 1565: 1559: 1552: 1539: 1538: 1522: 1512: 1493: 1492: 1484: 1473: 1472: 1470: 1469: 1455: 1449: 1442: 1431: 1424: 1413: 1412: 1411:, March 10, 2011 1401: 1392: 1389: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1366: 1352: 1346: 1339: 1328: 1327: 1306: 1107:Skidmore College 1033:, Tempe, Arizona 800:Death and legacy 785: 767: 749: 723: 649:. She also cast 624:to allow heated 599:Ceramics Monthly 575:in conventional 530:Skidmore College 427:Japanese pottery 400:Washington, D.C. 270:Ralston Crawford 250:The Fountainhead 240:Division of the 238:Special Services 194:Pepeekeo, Hawaii 57: 43:Pepeekeo, Hawaii 38: 36: 19: 18: 5416: 5415: 5411: 5410: 5409: 5407: 5406: 5405: 5291: 5290: 5289: 5284: 5261:Patti Warashina 5243:Richard Marquis 5213:Gerhardt Knodel 5141:Gertrud Natzler 5117:Dominic Di Mare 5039:Toshiko Takaezu 4925: 4897:Michael Puryear 4860: 4820:Kristina Madsen 4788: 4745: 4707:Thomas Gentille 4690: 4642: 4631:William Carlson 4616:Michael Hurwitz 4594: 4541: 4510:John Stephenson 4488: 4440: 4399:Glenda Arentzen 4382: 4377:Nanette Laitman 4346:Arturo Sandoval 4334: 4291: 4255:Alphonse Mattia 4243: 4227:Norma Minkowitz 4200: 4179:John Cederquist 4157: 4136:Norman Schulman 4111:David Ellsworth 4099: 4076:Marjorie Schick 4051:Cynthia Bringle 4029: 3976: 3918: 3860: 3855:Virginia Harvey 3795: 3779:Richard Marquis 3742: 3716:Robert Ebendorf 3711:Patti Warashina 3679: 3641:Gerhardt Knodel 3624: 3584:Marvin Lipofsky 3537: 3532:R. Leigh Glover 3499:Michael Higgins 3494:Margaret Tafoya 3489:Lillian Elliott 3484:Gertrud Natzler 3474:Frances Higgins 3457: 3376:James McKinnell 3351:Fritz Dreisbach 3319: 3257:Dominic Di Mare 3235: 3209: 3204:Sydney Butchkes 3154: 3126:Mary Ann Scherr 3121:F. Carlton Ball 3104: 3049: 2985: 2944:Dominick Labino 2922: 2869: 2809: 2797:Maurine Roberts 2758:Toshiko Takaezu 2701: 2690: 2685: 2608: 2507:Morse, Marcia, 2488:Toshiko Takaezu 2448: 2446:Further reading 2443: 2442: 2433: 2431: 2423: 2422: 2418: 2409: 2407: 2399: 2398: 2394: 2385: 2383: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2360: 2358: 2350: 2349: 2345: 2336: 2334: 2326: 2325: 2321: 2312: 2311: 2307: 2298: 2296: 2288: 2287: 2283: 2274: 2272: 2263: 2262: 2258: 2249: 2247: 2239: 2238: 2234: 2225: 2223: 2214: 2213: 2209: 2200: 2199: 2195: 2186: 2184: 2176: 2175: 2171: 2162: 2161: 2157: 2148: 2146: 2138: 2137: 2133: 2124: 2123: 2119: 2110: 2108: 2100: 2099: 2095: 2086: 2084: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2062: 2060: 2051: 2050: 2046: 2037: 2035: 2026: 2025: 2021: 2009:Ellefson, Sam, 2008: 2004: 1989: 1985: 1979:Toshiko Takaezu 1976: 1972: 1963: 1959: 1950: 1948: 1930: 1926: 1917: 1913: 1904: 1900: 1891: 1884: 1879: 1875: 1864: 1860: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1833: 1829: 1820: 1816: 1811: 1807: 1798: 1794: 1788:New York Times, 1785: 1781: 1772: 1768: 1759: 1755: 1750: 1746: 1732: 1728: 1719: 1715: 1709:Toshiko Takaezu 1706: 1699: 1690: 1686: 1677: 1673: 1664: 1660: 1651: 1647: 1632: 1618: 1614: 1605: 1601: 1594: 1578: 1574: 1566: 1562: 1553: 1542: 1535: 1513: 1496: 1485: 1476: 1467: 1465: 1457: 1456: 1452: 1443: 1434: 1425: 1416: 1403: 1402: 1395: 1390: 1373: 1364: 1362: 1354: 1353: 1349: 1340: 1331: 1307: 1288: 1283: 1275: 1191:, Massachusetts 1011: 975: 935:Venice Biennale 844: 802: 795: 786: 777: 768: 759: 750: 741: 724: 704:Jackson Pollock 542: 396:Renwick Gallery 369: 186: 166:Pepeeko, Hawaii 120:Toshiko Takaezu 86: 81: 69: 59: 55: 46: 40: 34: 32: 24: 23:Toshiko Takaezu 17: 12: 11: 5: 5414: 5404: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5378: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5286: 5285: 5283: 5282: 5276: 5273:Wendy Maruyama 5270: 5264: 5258: 5252: 5246: 5240: 5234: 5228: 5225:Joyce J. Scott 5222: 5216: 5210: 5204: 5198: 5192: 5186: 5180: 5174: 5168: 5162: 5156: 5150: 5144: 5138: 5132: 5129:Cynthia Schira 5126: 5120: 5114: 5108: 5102: 5096: 5090: 5084: 5081:Ruth Duckworth 5078: 5075:Wendell Castle 5072: 5066: 5060: 5054: 5051:Bob Stocksdale 5048: 5045:Rudolf Staffel 5042: 5036: 5030: 5024: 5018: 5012: 5006: 5000: 4994: 4988: 4982: 4976: 4973:Gerry Williams 4970: 4964: 4961:Margret Craver 4958: 4952: 4946: 4940: 4937:Dorothy Liebes 4934: 4930: 4927: 4926: 4924: 4923: 4916: 4909: 4904: 4899: 4894: 4889: 4887:Yuri Kobayashi 4884: 4879: 4874: 4868: 4866: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4858: 4851: 4848:Howard Risatti 4844: 4837: 4832: 4827: 4822: 4817: 4812: 4807: 4802: 4796: 4794: 4790: 4789: 4787: 4786: 4779: 4774: 4772:Annabeth Rosen 4769: 4767:Katherine Gray 4764: 4759: 4753: 4751: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4743: 4736: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4698: 4696: 4692: 4691: 4689: 4688: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4659:Michael Cooper 4656: 4650: 4648: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4640: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4602: 4600: 4596: 4595: 4593: 4592: 4585: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4549: 4547: 4543: 4542: 4540: 4539: 4532: 4530:William Hunter 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4496: 4494: 4490: 4489: 4487: 4486: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4464: 4459: 4454: 4452:Benjamin Moore 4448: 4446: 4442: 4441: 4439: 4438: 4431: 4429:Wendy Maruyama 4426: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4390: 4388: 4384: 4383: 4381: 4380: 4373: 4371:William Morris 4368: 4363: 4361:Richard Notkin 4358: 4356:Mark Lindquist 4353: 4348: 4342: 4340: 4336: 4335: 4333: 4332: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4308:Howard Ben TrĂ© 4305: 4299: 4297: 4293: 4292: 4290: 4289: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4251: 4249: 4245: 4244: 4242: 4241: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4208: 4206: 4202: 4201: 4199: 4198: 4191: 4189:Robert Winokur 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4165: 4163: 4159: 4158: 4156: 4155: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4107: 4105: 4101: 4100: 4098: 4097: 4094:Theodore Cohen 4090: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4037: 4035: 4031: 4030: 4028: 4027: 4020: 4018:Therman Statom 4015: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3988:Dorothy Barnes 3984: 3982: 3978: 3977: 3975: 3974: 3967: 3965:William Harper 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3926: 3924: 3920: 3919: 3917: 3916: 3909: 3907:William Keyser 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3874: 3868: 3866: 3862: 3861: 3859: 3858: 3851: 3844: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3809: 3803: 3801: 3797: 3796: 3794: 3793: 3790:Michael Monroe 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3754:Charles Counts 3750: 3748: 3744: 3743: 3741: 3740: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3687: 3685: 3681: 3680: 3678: 3677: 3674:Robert G. Hart 3670: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3632: 3630: 3626: 3625: 3623: 3622: 3615: 3608: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3589:Robert Arneson 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3564:Joyce Anderson 3561: 3559:Edgar Anderson 3556: 3551: 3549:Cynthia Schira 3545: 3543: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3535: 3528: 3525:Blanche Reeves 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3469:Edris Eckhardt 3465: 3463: 3459: 3458: 3456: 3455: 3448: 3441: 3434: 3427: 3424:James Melchert 3420: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3346:Frances Senska 3343: 3338: 3333: 3327: 3325: 3321: 3320: 3318: 3317: 3310: 3303: 3296: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3277:Richard DeVore 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3252:Claire Zeisler 3249: 3243: 3241: 3237: 3236: 3234: 3233: 3231:Wendell Castle 3228: 3223: 3217: 3215: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3207: 3200: 3197:Harold Brennan 3193: 3188: 3186:Richard Thomas 3183: 3181:Maurice Heaton 3178: 3173: 3168: 3162: 3160: 3156: 3155: 3153: 3152: 3149:Susan Peterson 3145: 3138: 3133: 3131:Ruth Duckworth 3128: 3123: 3118: 3112: 3110: 3106: 3105: 3103: 3102: 3099:Robert W. Gray 3095: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3071:Margret Craver 3068: 3063: 3061:Bernard Kester 3057: 3055: 3051: 3050: 3048: 3047: 3040: 3033: 3026: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3007:Gerry Williams 3004: 2999: 2993: 2991: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2983: 2976: 2971: 2969:Rudolf Staffel 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2939:Bob Stocksdale 2936: 2930: 2928: 2924: 2923: 2921: 2920: 2913: 2908: 2906:Ramona Solberg 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2877: 2875: 2871: 2870: 2868: 2867: 2864:Lloyd Kiva New 2860: 2853: 2851:Ruth Penington 2848: 2843: 2841:Laura Anderson 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2821:Charles Loloma 2817: 2815: 2811: 2810: 2808: 2807: 2800: 2793: 2786: 2783:Margaret Patch 2779: 2772: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2709: 2707: 2703: 2702: 2695: 2692: 2691: 2684: 2683: 2676: 2669: 2661: 2655: 2654: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2607: 2606:External links 2604: 2603: 2602: 2596: 2590: 2584: 2578: 2567: 2560: 2549: 2542: 2535: 2520: 2505: 2498: 2491: 2484: 2477: 2470: 2463: 2456: 2453:Artists/Hawaii 2447: 2444: 2441: 2440: 2416: 2392: 2367: 2343: 2319: 2305: 2281: 2256: 2232: 2207: 2193: 2169: 2155: 2131: 2117: 2093: 2069: 2044: 2019: 2002: 1983: 1970: 1957: 1924: 1920:New York Times 1911: 1898: 1882: 1873: 1858: 1840: 1827: 1814: 1805: 1792: 1779: 1766: 1753: 1744: 1726: 1713: 1697: 1684: 1671: 1658: 1645: 1630: 1612: 1599: 1592: 1572: 1560: 1540: 1533: 1494: 1474: 1450: 1432: 1414: 1393: 1371: 1360:www.aaa.si.edu 1347: 1329: 1285: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1264: 1258: 1252: 1246: 1245:, Toledo, Ohio 1240: 1234: 1228: 1222: 1216: 1210: 1204: 1198: 1192: 1186: 1180: 1174: 1168: 1162: 1152: 1146: 1140: 1134: 1128: 1122: 1116: 1110: 1100: 1094: 1088: 1082: 1076: 1070: 1064: 1058: 1057:, Canton, Ohio 1052: 1046: 1040: 1034: 1028: 1022: 1015: 1010: 1007: 1006: 1005: 1002: 1001:(Honolulu, HI) 995: 992: 985: 982: 974: 971: 959:Czechoslovakia 951: 950: 943: 937: 931: 928: 921: 918: 915: 912: 909: 902: 895: 892: 889: 882: 879: 872: 869: 866: 859: 852: 843: 840: 801: 798: 797: 796: 787: 780: 778: 769: 762: 760: 751: 744: 742: 725: 718: 541: 538: 431:Kaneshige Toyo 368: 365: 185: 182: 162:abstractionism 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 103: 102:Known for 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 75: 71: 70: 60: 58:(aged 88) 52: 48: 47: 41: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5413: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5377: 5374: 5372: 5369: 5367: 5364: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5299: 5298: 5296: 5280: 5277: 5274: 5271: 5268: 5265: 5262: 5259: 5256: 5253: 5250: 5247: 5244: 5241: 5238: 5235: 5232: 5229: 5226: 5223: 5220: 5217: 5214: 5211: 5208: 5207:Betty Woodman 5205: 5202: 5199: 5196: 5193: 5190: 5187: 5184: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5172: 5169: 5166: 5165:William Daley 5163: 5160: 5159:Kay Sekimachi 5157: 5154: 5151: 5148: 5145: 5142: 5139: 5136: 5133: 5130: 5127: 5124: 5121: 5118: 5115: 5112: 5109: 5106: 5103: 5100: 5097: 5094: 5091: 5088: 5085: 5082: 5079: 5076: 5073: 5070: 5069:June Schwarcz 5067: 5064: 5061: 5058: 5055: 5052: 5049: 5046: 5043: 5040: 5037: 5034: 5031: 5028: 5025: 5022: 5019: 5016: 5013: 5010: 5009:Alma Eikerman 5007: 5004: 5003:Beatrice Wood 5001: 4998: 4995: 4992: 4989: 4986: 4983: 4980: 4979:Lenore Tawney 4977: 4974: 4971: 4968: 4967:Peter Voulkos 4965: 4962: 4959: 4956: 4955:Lucy M. Lewis 4953: 4950: 4947: 4944: 4941: 4938: 4935: 4932: 4931: 4928: 4922: 4921: 4920:Cindi Strauss 4917: 4915: 4914: 4910: 4908: 4905: 4903: 4900: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4872:Syd Carpenter 4870: 4869: 4867: 4863: 4857: 4856: 4852: 4850: 4849: 4845: 4843: 4842: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4823: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4805:Karen Hampton 4803: 4801: 4798: 4797: 4795: 4791: 4785: 4784: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4762:Lisa Gralnick 4760: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4748: 4742: 4741: 4737: 4735: 4734: 4733:Susan Cummins 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4712:Thomas Hucker 4710: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4699: 4697: 4693: 4687: 4686: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4651: 4649: 4645: 4639: 4638: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4626:Bruce Metcalf 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4603: 4601: 4597: 4591: 4590: 4586: 4584: 4583:Thomas Loeser 4581: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4573:Sharon Church 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4563:Dante Marioni 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4550: 4548: 4544: 4538: 4537: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4515:Rebecca Medel 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4500:Ginny Ruffner 4498: 4497: 4495: 4491: 4485: 4484: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4467:Jamie Bennett 4465: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4453: 4450: 4449: 4447: 4443: 4437: 4436: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4391: 4389: 4385: 4379: 4378: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4337: 4331: 4330: 4326: 4324: 4323:Walter Hamady 4321: 4319: 4318:Kiff Slemmons 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4303:Akio Takamori 4301: 4300: 4298: 4294: 4288: 4287: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4252: 4250: 4246: 4240: 4239: 4238:Albert LeCoff 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4203: 4197: 4196: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4184:Paula Winokur 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4166: 4164: 4160: 4154: 4153: 4149: 4147: 4146:Warren Seelig 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4131:Michael James 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4102: 4096: 4095: 4091: 4089: 4088: 4084: 4082: 4081:Paul Stankard 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4032: 4026: 4025: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4013:Ralph Baccera 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3998:Irena Brynner 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3985: 3983: 3979: 3973: 3972: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3945:James Bassler 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3935:Edwin Scheier 3933: 3931: 3928: 3927: 3925: 3921: 3915: 3914: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3902:Tommy Simpson 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3869: 3867: 3863: 3857: 3856: 3852: 3850: 3849: 3848:Jean Griffith 3845: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3832:Kenneth Bates 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3804: 3802: 3798: 3792: 3791: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3769:J. Fred Woell 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3751: 3749: 3745: 3739: 3738: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3682: 3676: 3675: 3671: 3669: 3668: 3667:Oppi Untracht 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3656:Kenneth Price 3654: 3652: 3651:John Marshall 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3636:Betty Woodman 3634: 3633: 3631: 3627: 3621: 3620: 3616: 3614: 3613: 3609: 3607: 3606: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3579:Kurt Matzdorf 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3546: 3544: 3540: 3534: 3533: 3529: 3527: 3526: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3460: 3454: 3453: 3449: 3447: 3446: 3445:Paul J. Smith 3442: 3440: 3439: 3435: 3433: 3432: 3428: 3426: 3425: 3421: 3419: 3418: 3414: 3412: 3411:William Daley 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3328: 3326: 3322: 3316: 3315: 3311: 3309: 3308: 3304: 3302: 3301: 3300:James Wallace 3297: 3295: 3294: 3293:Carlyle Smith 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3282:Robert Sperry 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3272:June Schwarcz 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3247:Beatrice Wood 3245: 3244: 3242: 3238: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3218: 3216: 3212: 3206: 3205: 3201: 3199: 3198: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3171:Kay Sekimachi 3169: 3167: 3164: 3163: 3161: 3157: 3151: 3150: 3146: 3144: 3143: 3139: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3113: 3111: 3107: 3101: 3100: 3096: 3094: 3093: 3092:Eudorah Moore 3089: 3087: 3084: 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Index

Pepeekeo, Hawaii
Honolulu
Hawaii
Honolulu Museum of Art School
University of Hawaiʻi
Cranbrook Academy of Art
ceramic
artist
painter
ceramics
weavings
bronzes
paintings
clay
Abstract Expressionist
postwar
abstractionism
Pepeeko, Hawaii
Museum of Fine Arts Boston
The Noguchi Museum
Japanese immigrant
Pepeekeo, Hawaii
Gushikawa
Okinawa
watercress
honey bees
high school
miso soup
rice
Honolulu

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