39:
3151:
1271:
3199:
1332:
3223:
1168:
3175:
46:
3211:
3187:
1519:
Pavlovski, K.; Hummel, C. A.; Tkachenko, A.; Dervişoğlu, A.; Kayhan, C.; Zavala, R. T.; Hutter, D. J.; Tycner, C.; Şahin, T.; Audenaert, J.; Baeyens, R.; Bodensteiner, J.; Bowman, D. M.; Gebruers, S.; Jannsen, N. E.; Mombarg, J. S. G. (2022). "Dynamical parallax, physical parameters, and evolutionary
1199:
away from the pole. It remained within one degree of celestial north for nearly 200 years afterwards, and even 900 years after its closest approach, was just 5° off the pole. Thuban was considered the pole star until about 1800 BC, when the much brighter
1027:(WGSN) to catalog and standardize proper names for stars. The WGSN's first bulletin of July 2016 included a table of the first two batches of names approved by the WGSN; which included
1837:
1815:
783:
1834:
2116:
669:
533:
791:
1296:. The radial velocity variations of the stars can be measured and the pair have a somewhat eccentric orbit of 51.4 days. The secondary is a
1226:, it will again be the pole star, that year reaching a maximum declination of 88° 43′ 17.3″, at right ascension
1223:
1219:
1284:
data. The main plot shows the entire light curve, and the inset plots show the primary and secondary minima with an expanded scale.
3944:
1913:
Hutter, D. J.; Zavala, R. T.; Tycner, C.; Benson, J. A.; Hummel, C. A.; Sanborn, J.; Franz, O. G.; Johnston, K. J. (2016-11-01).
3954:
1875:
1797:
1688:
1316:
1304:
1280:
1812:
787:
1128:
Given good viewing conditions, Thuban is relatively easy to spot in the night sky, due to its location in relation to the
3255:
2109:
1373:. It is 300 light-years away and its brightness is only decreased by 0.003 of a magnitude by intervening gas and dust.
750:
1915:"Surveying the Bright Stars by Optical Interferometry. I. A Search for Multiplicity among Stars of Spectral Types F-K"
2047:
Morgan, W. W.; Abt, Helmut A.; Tapscott, J. W. (1978). "Revised MK Spectral Atlas for stars earlier than the sun".
1020:
3934:
3919:
67:
3924:
3154:
2102:
1207:
Having gradually drifted away from the pole over the last 4800 years, Thuban is now seen in the night sky at a
1171:
Precession of the equinoxes for the Pole Star. Thuban is toward the right of the image, below the −2000 mark.
895:
692:
556:
3959:
3914:
3116:
1155:, point to Thuban, just 15 degrees of arc from Megrez. Thuban is not bright enough to be viewed from badly
2627:
1024:
763:
3949:
3939:
3165:
2141:
1052:
2387:
779:
1721:
1707:
Uranometria: Omnivm
Asterismorvm Continens Schemata, Nova Methodo Delineata, Aereis Laminis Expressa
2547:
1348:
839:
3248:
1742:
1891:
3929:
3909:
2498:
2136:
1176:
986:('large snake' (e.g. a python or a legendary draconian serpent)). It is sometimes known as the
771:
767:
397:
129:
2803:
2440:
2304:
2125:
951:
902:
757:
745:
677:
541:
364:
80:
1543:
1422:
2052:
2003:
1936:
1640:
1586:
1539:
1474:
1418:
1289:
1133:
1077:
1057:
337:
260:
1766:
1140:. While it is well known that the two outer stars of the 'dipper' point to the modern-day
8:
3408:
3227:
2780:
906:
775:
2056:
2007:
1940:
1681:
A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their
Derivations
1644:
1590:
1478:
1311:) fainter than the primary star and was detected at separations ranging from 6.2 to 2.6
3357:
3241:
3215:
3203:
3098:
2029:
1993:
1962:
1926:
1658:
1630:
1555:
1529:
1490:
1464:
1434:
1408:
1320:
1297:
1201:
928:
803:
281:
112:
2080:
2160:
2033:
2021:
1966:
1954:
1871:
1856:
1793:
1684:
1662:
1559:
1494:
1085:
1081:
1073:
1035:
959:
880:
735:
577:
382:
63:
1949:
1914:
1438:
931:
of 3.65 means it is 3.7 times fainter than the brightest star in the constellation,
3822:
3486:
3471:
3179:
2542:
2269:
2244:
2188:
2011:
1944:
1863:
1648:
1594:
1547:
1482:
1426:
1370:
1319:(TESS). The presence of eclipses places Thuban into the class of binaries known as
1293:
1069:
996:
853:
644:
508:
244:
2074:
1551:
1355:
and more massive. It has been used as an MK spectral standard for the A0III type.
1303:
The secondary star was detected in high spatial resolution observations using the
3423:
3124:
2668:
2430:
2221:
1841:
1819:
1705:
1430:
1312:
1212:
1156:
1065:
796:
713:
657:
521:
323:
192:
88:
3854:
3687:
3502:
3310:
3080:
2294:
2259:
2216:
2206:
2183:
2178:
2016:
1981:
1362:
1340:
1192:
1061:
932:
727:
413:
309:
252:
232:
220:
1982:"A Dance with Dragons: TESS Reveals α Draconis is a Detached Eclipsing Binary"
1867:
1599:
1574:
1486:
1455:
Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation".
3903:
3838:
3782:
3642:
3626:
3576:
3433:
3418:
3342:
2653:
2577:
2289:
2284:
2211:
2196:
2173:
2086:
2025:
1958:
898:
209:
173:
167:
75:
1653:
1618:
1195:. It was closest to the pole in 2830 BC, when it was less than 10
3716:
3547:
3428:
3377:
3362:
3347:
3191:
2741:
2279:
2274:
2264:
2254:
2201:
1249:
1188:
916:
626:
599:
488:
461:
980:
38:
3859:
3766:
3761:
3592:
3531:
3387:
3372:
3367:
2663:
2658:
2617:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2249:
2239:
2231:
2226:
2094:
1835:
English-Chinese
Glossary of Chinese Star Regions, Asterisms and Star Name
1275:
1208:
891:
350:
151:
140:
101:
3732:
3403:
3134:
3093:
3088:
3042:
3037:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2602:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2322:
2317:
2312:
1366:
1352:
1196:
1184:
1137:
1129:
606:
501:
468:
379:
267:
180:
1222:, Thuban will gradually move back toward the north celestial pole. In
1031:
for this star. It is now so entered in the IAU Catalog of Star Names.
3264:
3057:
2866:
2673:
2645:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2395:
1520:
status of the components of the bright eclipsing binary α Draconis".
1399:
Van
Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction".
1308:
1270:
1239:
1141:
910:
20:
19:
This article is about the star. For AMD's Thuban processor core, see
1980:
Bedding, Timothy R.; Hey, Daniel R.; Murphy, Simon J. (2019-10-31).
3888:
3883:
3129:
3062:
3027:
3007:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2775:
2749:
2622:
2607:
2582:
2552:
2453:
2448:
1998:
1931:
1635:
1534:
1359:
720:
584:
1518:
1469:
1413:
1292:. For a long time, only the primary star could be detected in the
3746:
3671:
3611:
3438:
3413:
3294:
2723:
2612:
1331:
1183:'s rotational axis, Thuban was the naked-eye star closest to the
1144:
939:
magnitude class although its current apparent magnitude is 2.24.
1191:
as the pole star, until 1793 BC, when it was superseded by
3701:
3656:
3462:
3443:
3052:
3032:
3022:
3017:
3012:
2794:
2767:
2557:
2473:
1257:
1167:
1152:
1148:
970:
859:
833:
684:
619:
548:
481:
272:
45:
1008:
3597:
3516:
3382:
3272:
3047:
1300:
slightly cooler than the primary, with an A1 spectral class.
1180:
920:
862:
817:
301:
3233:
1573:
Kallinger, T.; Iliev, I.; Lehmann, H.; Weiss, W. W. (2005).
3807:
3561:
3337:
2151:
1344:
999:
810:
236:
224:
3186:
1572:
1102:
the First Star of Right Wall of Purple
Forbidden Enclosure
909:, it is historically significant as having been the north
905:. A relatively inconspicuous star in the night sky of the
868:
1912:
1892:"MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes"
1743:"Bulletin of the IAU Working Group on Star Names, No. 1"
1683:(2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.
1450:
1448:
1358:
Thuban is not a main-sequence star; it has now ceased
1315:. Eclipses were detected using data obtained with the
3163:
871:
1445:
1011:
1005:
865:
1579:
1002:
856:
3115:
1855:
1147:, it is less well known that the two inner stars,
2046:
1792:, written by 陳久金. Published by 台灣書房出版有限公司, 2005,
1623:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
3901:
1979:
1844:, Hong Kong Space Museum. Retrieved 2010-11-23.
1822:, Hong Kong Space Museum. Retrieved 2010-11-23.
1454:
1307:. The secondary star is 1.8 magnitudes (at 700
927:magnitude class in Draco, although its current
3079:
1678:
3249:
2110:
1616:
1575:"The puzzling Maia candidate star α Draconis"
1211:of 64° 20′ 45.6″,
1204:(Kochab) began to approach the pole as well.
1111:
1105:
1095:
1089:
1045:
1039:
2740:
1703:
974:
2073:Jim Kaler's Stars, University of Illinois:
1919:The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
1674:
1672:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1398:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
106:64° 22′ 33.062″
3256:
3242:
2124:
2117:
2103:
1218:. After moving nearly 47° off the pole by
2644:
2015:
1997:
1948:
1930:
1652:
1634:
1617:Murphy, Simon J.; Paunzen, Ernst (2017).
1598:
1533:
1468:
1412:
66:J2000
1722:"IAU Working Group on Star Names (WGSN)"
1697:
1669:
1612:
1610:
1566:
1501:
1383:
1330:
1269:
1166:
1053:Right Wall of Purple Forbidden Enclosure
923:and placed it as the only member of his
1759:
1343:of A0III, indicating its similarity to
216:
3902:
2766:
1619:"Gaia's view of the λ Boo star puzzle"
1187:from 3942 BC, when it superseded
3237:
2098:
1853:
1847:
1607:
1317:Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite
1305:Navy Precision Optical Interferometer
935:(Eltanin), which Bayer placed in his
1884:
1735:
1679:Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006).
3806:
1894:. Space Telescope Science Institute
1714:
1365:in its core. That makes it a white
975:
913:from the 4th to 2nd millennium BC.
228:
13:
2040:
16:Star in the constellation of Draco
14:
3971:
2067:
3221:
3209:
3197:
3185:
3173:
3150:
3149:
2049:Williams Bay: Yerkes Observatory
1265:
1021:International Astronomical Union
995:
852:
44:
37:
1973:
1906:
1825:
1803:
1780:
1335:Thuban (α Dra) in optical light
942:
3945:Henry Draper Catalogue objects
1060:consisting of Alpha Draconis,
1:
3955:Bright Star Catalogue objects
3263:
1376:
1326:
1123:
1088:for Alpha Draconis itself is
1522:Astronomy & Astrophysics
1162:
919:gave Thuban the designation
251:10.76 ± 0.17
55:Location of Thuban (circled)
7:
2087:Precession of the Equinoxes
1767:"IAU Catalog of Star Names"
1552:10.1051/0004-6361/202142292
1112:
1096:
1046:
1025:Working Group on Star Names
981:
10:
3976:
2142:Draco in Chinese astronomy
1431:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357
1401:Astronomy and Astrophysics
18:
3876:
3847:
3831:
3815:
3799:
3775:
3754:
3745:
3725:
3709:
3700:
3680:
3664:
3655:
3635:
3619:
3610:
3585:
3569:
3560:
3540:
3524:
3515:
3495:
3479:
3470:
3460:
3396:
3330:
3323:
3303:
3287:
3280:
3271:
3147:
3111:
3075:
3000:
2802:
2793:
2762:
2736:
2640:
2535:
2497:
2439:
2386:
2303:
2159:
2150:
2132:
1986:Research Notes of the AAS
1950:10.3847/0067-0049/227/1/4
1868:10.1007/978-1-4471-3613-2
1600:10.1017/S1743921305009865
1487:10.1134/S1063773712050015
1288:Thuban is a single-lined
1278:for Thuban, plotted from
1106:
1101:
1090:
1040:
826:
733:
726:
590:
452:
447:
300:
296:
186:
179:
123:
60:
31:
2017:10.3847/2515-5172/ab5112
2548:2MASS J17554042+6551277
2075:THUBAN (Alpha Draconis)
1854:Moore, Patrick (1998).
1544:2022A&A...658A..92P
1423:2007A&A...474..653V
1369:, being 120 times more
282:Absolute magnitude
113:Apparent magnitude
3935:Durchmusterung objects
3920:Spectroscopic binaries
2137:List of stars in Draco
2126:Constellation of Draco
1813:香港太空館 - 研究資源 - 亮星中英對照表
1336:
1285:
1172:
398:Argument of periastron
3925:Draco (constellation)
3889:Polarissima Australis
2081:History of Precession
1704:Johann Bayer (1603).
1654:10.1093/mnras/stw3141
1371:luminous than the Sun
1334:
1273:
1170:
965:The traditional name
365:Longitude of the node
3884:Polarissima Borealis
1290:spectroscopic binary
1084:. Consequently, the
1078:Alpha Camelopardalis
969:is derived from the
3960:Northern pole stars
3915:Suspected variables
3117:Astronomical events
2057:1978rmsa.book.....M
2008:2019RNAAS...3..163B
1941:2016ApJS..227....4H
1858:The Observer's Year
1645:2017MNRAS.466..546M
1591:2004IAUS..224..848K
1479:2012AstL...38..331A
1347:in temperature and
907:Northern Hemisphere
827:Database references
693:Rotational velocity
557:Rotational velocity
28:
3099:Draco Supercluster
1840:2010-08-10 at the
1818:2010-08-19 at the
1337:
1321:eclipsing binaries
1298:main-sequence star
1286:
1202:Beta Ursae Minoris
1173:
1097:Zǐ Wēi Yòu Yuán yī
929:apparent magnitude
728:Other designations
219: −56.34
168:Variable type
130:Spectral type
26:
3950:Hipparcos objects
3940:Flamsteed objects
3897:
3896:
3872:
3871:
3868:
3867:
3795:
3794:
3791:
3790:
3741:
3740:
3696:
3695:
3651:
3650:
3606:
3605:
3556:
3555:
3511:
3510:
3456:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3319:
3318:
3311:Polaris Australis
3161:
3160:
3143:
3142:
3107:
3106:
3071:
3070:
2789:
2788:
2758:
2757:
2732:
2731:
2636:
2635:
1877:978-3-540-76147-1
1798:978-986-7332-25-7
1690:978-1-931559-44-7
1457:Astronomy Letters
1263:
1262:
1132:(aka the Plough)
1082:BK Camelopardalis
1074:43 Camelopardalis
960:Bayer designation
881:Bayer designation
845:
844:
820:J14042335+6422331
806: 04174-01262
799: 4174-1262-1
390:JD 2453498.8
231: 17.21
3967:
3813:
3812:
3804:
3803:
3752:
3751:
3707:
3706:
3662:
3661:
3617:
3616:
3567:
3566:
3522:
3521:
3477:
3476:
3468:
3467:
3328:
3327:
3285:
3284:
3278:
3277:
3258:
3251:
3244:
3235:
3234:
3226:
3225:
3224:
3214:
3213:
3212:
3202:
3201:
3200:
3190:
3189:
3178:
3177:
3176:
3169:
3153:
3152:
3113:
3112:
3077:
3076:
2800:
2799:
2781:Cat's Eye Nebula
2764:
2763:
2738:
2737:
2642:
2641:
2157:
2156:
2119:
2112:
2105:
2096:
2095:
2061:
2060:
2044:
2038:
2037:
2019:
2001:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1952:
1934:
1910:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1861:
1851:
1845:
1833:
1829:
1823:
1811:
1807:
1801:
1788:
1784:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1763:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1752:
1747:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1718:
1712:
1711:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1676:
1667:
1666:
1656:
1638:
1614:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1537:
1516:
1499:
1498:
1472:
1452:
1443:
1442:
1416:
1396:
1254:c. 3900–1800 BC
1233:
1232:
1229:
1217:
1115:
1109:
1108:
1104:), representing
1103:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1070:24 Ursae Majoris
1049:
1043:
1042:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
984:
978:
977:
958:) is the star's
878:
877:
874:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
821:
814:
807:
800:
761:
754:
593:Alpha Draconis B
455:Alpha Draconis A
402:
387:
369:
328:
230:
218:
162:
160:
124:Characteristics
116:
96:
91:
61:Observation data
48:
41:
29:
25:
3975:
3974:
3970:
3969:
3968:
3966:
3965:
3964:
3900:
3899:
3898:
3893:
3864:
3848:Past and future
3843:
3827:
3787:
3771:
3737:
3721:
3692:
3676:
3647:
3631:
3602:
3581:
3552:
3536:
3507:
3491:
3448:
3409:γ Chamaeleontis
3392:
3324:Past and future
3315:
3299:
3267:
3262:
3232:
3222:
3220:
3210:
3208:
3198:
3196:
3184:
3174:
3172:
3164:
3162:
3157:
3139:
3103:
3081:Galaxy clusters
3067:
2996:
2785:
2754:
2728:
2632:
2543:2MASS 1237+6526
2531:
2493:
2435:
2382:
2299:
2146:
2128:
2123:
2092:
2070:
2065:
2064:
2045:
2041:
1978:
1974:
1911:
1907:
1897:
1895:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1878:
1852:
1848:
1842:Wayback Machine
1831:
1830:
1826:
1820:Wayback Machine
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1313:milliarcseconds
1268:
1227:
1215:
1165:
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1066:Lambda Draconis
1056:, refers to an
1047:Zǐ Wēi Yòu Yuán
1019:. In 2016, the
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699: sin
658:Surface gravity
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563: sin
522:Surface gravity
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2068:External links
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1407:(2): 653–664.
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1341:spectral class
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1325:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1255:
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1246:
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1242:
1237:
1224:20,346 AD
1220:10,000 AD
1193:Kappa Draconis
1164:
1161:
1157:light-polluted
1125:
1122:
1062:Kappa Draconis
956:Alpha Draconis
944:
941:
933:Gamma Draconis
894:system in the
884:Alpha Draconis
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1339:Thuban has a
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1266:Binary system
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1244:Succeeded by
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1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1048:
1037:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1016:
993:
989:
988:Dragon's Tail
985:
983:
972:
968:
963:
961:
957:
953:
949:
940:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
912:
908:
904:
900:
899:constellation
897:
893:
889:
885:
882:
876:
849:
841:
838:
836:
835:
831:
830:
825:
819:
812:
805:
798:
793:
790: 18861,
789:
786: 16273,
785:
781:
778: 68756,
777:
773:
770: 19019,
769:
765:
760:+65° 978
759:
753:+64° 666
752:
747:
743:
742:
738:
732:
729:
725:
722:
718:
716:
715:
711:
710:
707:168 km/s
706:
704:
702:
698:
694:
690:
689:
686:
682:
680:
679:
675:
674:
671:
667:
665:
663:
659:
655:
654:
651:
642:
640:
637:
636:
633:
624:
622:
621:
617:
616:
613:
604:
602:
601:
597:
596:
589:
586:
582:
580:
579:
575:
574:
570:
568:
566:
562:
558:
554:
553:
550:
546:
544:
543:
539:
538:
535:
531:
529:
527:
523:
519:
518:
515:
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499:
498:
495:
486:
484:
483:
479:
478:
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466:
464:
463:
459:
458:
451:
446:
442:
433:
430:
429:
425:
416:
415:
411:
410:
406:
401:
399:
394:
393:
389:
386:
384:
381:
376:
375:
371:
368:
366:
361:
360:
356:
354:
352:
348:
347:
343:
341:
339:
335:
334:
330:
327:
325:
320:
319:
315:
313:
311:
307:
306:
303:
299:
295:
291:
289:
283:
279:
278:
274:
271:(93 ± 1
269:
266:303 ± 5
265:
263:
262:
258:
257:
254:
250:
248:
246:
242:
241:
238:
234:
226:
222:
215:
213:
211:
210:Proper motion
207:
206:
202:
200:
194:
190:
189:
185:
182:
178:
175:
171:
169:
166:
165:
155:
153:
149:
148:
144:
142:
138:
137:
133:
131:
128:
127:
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118:
114:
110:
109:
105:
103:
100:
99:
95:14 04 23.3500
93:
90:
86:
85:
82:
79:
77:
76:Constellation
74:
73:
69:
65:
59:
47:
40:
30:
22:
3800:Other bodies
3352:
3228:Solar System
2578:GRW +70 8247
2233:
2202:η (Athebyne)
2197:ζ (Aldhibah)
2190:
2174:β (Rastaban)
2168:
2091:
2048:
2042:
1989:
1985:
1975:
1922:
1918:
1908:
1896:. Retrieved
1886:
1857:
1849:
1832:(in Chinese)
1827:
1810:(in Chinese)
1805:
1789:
1787:(in Chinese)
1782:
1770:. Retrieved
1761:
1749:. Retrieved
1737:
1725:. Retrieved
1716:
1706:
1699:
1680:
1626:
1622:
1582:
1578:
1568:
1525:
1521:
1460:
1456:
1404:
1400:
1357:
1338:
1302:
1287:
1279:
1250:Tau Herculis
1236:Preceded by
1206:
1189:Tau Herculis
1174:
1127:
1117:
1086:Chinese name
1051:
1033:
1028:
1023:organized a
991:
987:
979:
966:
964:
955:
947:
946:
943:Nomenclature
936:
924:
917:Johann Bayer
915:
887:
883:
847:
846:
832:
794: 3209,
782: 5291,
740:
736:
712:
700:
696:
691:
676:
661:
656:
638:
618:
598:
591:α Draconis B
576:
564:
560:
555:
540:
525:
520:
500:
480:
460:
453:α Draconis A
431:
412:
396:
378:
363:
349:
338:Eccentricity
336:
322:
308:
280:
259:
243:
208:
191:
3860:36 Draconis
3216:Outer space
3204:Spaceflight
2664:HD 167042 b
2659:HD 139357 b
2618:Struve 2398
2363:42 (Fafnir)
2240:ξ (Grumium)
2227:μ (Alrakis)
2222:λ (Giausar)
2212:ι (Edasich)
2179:γ (Eltanin)
1992:(10): 163.
1585:: 848–852.
1351:, but more
1276:light curve
1228:19 08 54.17
1216:14 04 33.58
1209:declination
1175:Due to the
1118:Right Pivot
1116:), meaning
1100:, English:
1050:), meaning
892:binary star
766: 521,
746:11 Dra
678:Temperature
668:4.090
625:2.326
605:2.431
547:10225
542:Temperature
532:3.555
487:4.932
467:3.186
440:(secondary)
426:48.512 km/s
404:(secondary)
372:252.6°
351:Inclination
316:51.417350 d
152:color index
141:color index
134:A0IV + A1V
102:Declination
3904:Categories
3855:ω Draconis
3823:o Draconis
3733:15 Orionis
3688:δ Octantis
3503:α Pictoris
3487:o Draconis
3348:τ Herculis
3343:ι Herculis
3135:SN 2016aps
3089:Abell 2218
2719:TOI-1452 b
2694:Kepler-90e
2689:Kepler-12b
2679:Kepler-10b
2646:Exoplanets
2603:Kepler-296
2573:Gliese 687
2568:Gliese 625
2563:Gliese 420
2318:7 (Tianyi)
2285:ψ (Dziban)
2260:σ (Alsafi)
2184:δ (Altais)
2169:α (Thuban)
1999:1910.12449
1932:1609.05254
1898:16 October
1636:1612.01528
1629:(1): 546.
1535:2111.03887
1463:(5): 331.
1377:References
1367:giant star
1327:Properties
1197:arcminutes
1185:north pole
1177:precession
1138:Ursa Major
1130:Big Dipper
1124:Visibility
948:α Draconis
888:α Draconis
813:14030+6436
683:9930
660:(log
643:47.5
639:Luminosity
524:(log
502:Luminosity
443:63.58 km/s
407:22.4°
380:Periastron
357:85.4°
181:Astrometry
172:suspected
3839:δ Doradus
3643:δ Doradus
3548:η Doradus
3434:Alsephina
3429:Aspidiske
3424:υ Carinae
3419:ω Carinae
3414:I Carinae
3378:Alderamin
3265:Pole star
3180:Astronomy
3094:CL1358+62
3058:PGC 39058
3043:H1821+643
3038:4C +72.26
2674:Kepler-4b
2598:Kepler-90
2593:Kepler-12
2588:Kepler-10
2323:8 (Taiyi)
2305:Flamsteed
2034:213224065
2026:2515-5172
1967:118803592
1959:0067-0049
1663:119328659
1560:243847585
1495:119257644
1470:1108.4971
1414:0708.1752
1240:Pole star
1163:Pole star
1142:pole star
952:Latinised
911:pole star
737:Alpha Dra
719:345
583:280
507:240
423:(primary)
115: (V)
21:Phenom II
3877:See also
3832:Southern
3816:Northern
3776:Southern
3755:Northern
3726:Southern
3710:Northern
3681:Southern
3665:Northern
3636:Southern
3627:Aldhibah
3620:Northern
3586:Southern
3570:Northern
3541:Southern
3525:Northern
3496:Southern
3480:Northern
3397:Southern
3368:ι Cephei
3331:Northern
3304:Southern
3288:Northern
3155:Category
3130:SN 2005B
3063:UGC 9391
3028:3C 390.3
3008:3C 249.1
2795:Galaxies
2776:Abell 50
2750:LAMOST 1
2623:TOI-1136
2608:LP 71-82
2583:Kepler-4
2553:G 240-72
2388:Variable
2079:NASA's:
1925:(1): 4.
1838:Archived
1816:Archived
1439:18759600
1360:hydrogen
1353:luminous
1349:spectrum
1294:spectrum
1134:asterism
1058:asterism
925:secundae
896:northern
879:), with
649:☉
631:☉
611:☉
513:☉
493:☉
473:☉
331:5.52 mas
284: (M
261:Distance
245:Parallax
3767:Fawaris
3747:Neptune
3672:Polaris
3612:Jupiter
3472:Mercury
3463:planets
3439:Canopus
3404:β Hydri
3388:Fawaris
3295:Polaris
3281:Current
3166:Portals
2768:Nebulae
2724:TrES-2b
2669:Hypatia
2654:Orbitar
2613:Qatar-1
2053:Bibcode
2004:Bibcode
1937:Bibcode
1772:28 July
1751:28 July
1641:Bibcode
1587:Bibcode
1540:Bibcode
1528:: A92.
1475:Bibcode
1419:Bibcode
1159:areas.
1145:Polaris
1036:Chinese
990:and as
982:thuʿbān
937:tertiae
890:, is a
448:Details
68:Equinox
27:Thuban
3702:Uranus
3657:Saturn
3577:Markeb
3532:Fafnir
3461:Other
3444:Sirius
3373:Alfirk
3358:Kochab
3353:Thuban
3053:KKR 25
3033:3C 401
3023:3C 371
3018:3C 319
3013:3C 305
2558:GD 356
2527:191939
2522:176693
2517:158259
2512:156279
2507:101364
2373:64 (e)
2368:45 (d)
2358:39 (b)
2343:19 (h)
2338:18 (g)
2333:15 (A)
2328:10 (i)
2234:(Kuma)
2032:
2024:
1965:
1957:
1874:
1796:
1790:中國星座神話
1727:22 May
1687:
1661:
1558:
1493:
1437:
1363:fusion
1258:Kochab
1153:Megrez
1149:Phecda
1113:Yòushū
1029:Thuban
971:Arabic
967:Thuban
848:Thuban
834:SIMBAD
620:Radius
482:Radius
310:Period
157:−0.049
145:−0.08
70:J2000
3783:Regor
3717:Sabik
3598:Deneb
3517:Venus
3383:Deneb
3363:Errai
3273:Earth
3192:Stars
3048:HFLS3
3001:Other
2867:5866B
2536:Other
2191:(Tyl)
2161:Bayer
2152:Stars
2030:S2CID
1994:arXiv
1963:S2CID
1927:arXiv
1746:(PDF)
1659:S2CID
1631:arXiv
1556:S2CID
1530:arXiv
1491:S2CID
1465:arXiv
1435:S2CID
1409:arXiv
1181:Earth
1091:紫微右垣一
976:ثعبان
973:word
921:Alpha
903:Draco
818:2MASS
741:α Dra
383:epoch
302:Orbit
292:−1.20
229:Dec.:
161:0.005
119:3.67
81:Draco
64:Epoch
3808:Moon
3762:Sadr
3593:Sadr
3562:Mars
3338:Vega
2992:6789
2987:6786
2982:6676
2977:6670
2972:6622
2967:6621
2962:6566
2957:6503
2952:6412
2947:6394
2942:6373
2937:6365
2932:6340
2927:6286
2922:6285
2917:6248
2912:6090
2907:5985
2902:5982
2897:5965
2892:5963
2887:5949
2882:5907
2877:5906
2872:5879
2862:5866
2857:5777
2852:5678
2847:4589
2842:4513
2837:4345
2832:4319
2827:4236
2822:4125
2817:4121
2812:3147
2489:7783
2484:7137
2479:6817
2469:6237
2464:5811
2459:4934
2454:4126
2449:3751
2431:V581
2022:ISSN
1955:ISSN
1900:2022
1872:ISBN
1794:ISBN
1774:2016
1753:2016
1729:2016
1685:ISBN
1583:2004
1345:Vega
1281:TESS
1151:and
1080:and
1041:紫微右垣
992:Adib
840:data
811:IRAS
600:Mass
462:Mass
344:0.43
174:Maia
150:B−V
139:U−B
2804:NGC
2012:doi
1945:doi
1923:227
1864:doi
1649:doi
1627:466
1595:doi
1548:doi
1526:658
1483:doi
1427:doi
1405:474
1179:of
1136:of
1034:In
954:to
901:of
886:or
804:GSC
797:TYC
792:PLX
788:PPM
784:SAO
776:HIP
764:FK5
721:Myr
714:Age
670:cgs
585:Myr
578:Age
534:cgs
400:(ω)
385:(T)
367:(Ω)
353:(i)
340:(e)
326:(a)
312:(P)
253:mas
247:(π)
233:mas
221:mas
217:RA:
212:(μ)
3906::
2499:HD
2441:HR
2426:DO
2421:CX
2416:CM
2411:CL
2406:BY
2401:AG
2396:TW
2378:68
2353:36
2348:26
2232:ν
2189:ε
2051:.
2028:.
2020:.
2010:.
2002:.
1988:.
1984:.
1961:.
1953:.
1943:.
1935:.
1921:.
1917:.
1870:.
1862:.
1671:^
1657:.
1647:.
1639:.
1625:.
1621:.
1609:^
1593:.
1581:.
1577:.
1554:.
1546:.
1538:.
1524:.
1503:^
1489:.
1481:.
1473:.
1461:38
1459:.
1447:^
1433:.
1425:.
1417:.
1403:.
1385:^
1323:.
1309:nm
1274:A
1230:.
1213:RA
1120:.
1107:右樞
1076:,
1072:,
1068:,
1064:,
1038:,
1009:iː
962:.
863:uː
860:θj
815:,
808:,
801:,
780:HR
772:HD
768:GC
762:,
758:BD
755:,
751:AG
748:,
744:,
739:,
434:(K
417:(K
273:pc
268:ly
237:yr
225:yr
195:(R
3257:e
3250:t
3243:v
3168::
2714:i
2709:h
2704:g
2699:f
2684:c
2313:6
2295:ω
2290:ψ
2280:χ
2275:φ
2270:υ
2265:τ
2255:ρ
2250:π
2245:ο
2217:κ
2207:θ
2118:e
2111:t
2104:v
2059:.
2055::
2036:.
2014::
2006::
1996::
1990:3
1969:.
1947::
1939::
1929::
1902:.
1880:.
1866::
1800:.
1776:.
1755:.
1731:.
1710:.
1693:.
1665:.
1651::
1643::
1633::
1603:.
1597::
1589::
1562:.
1550::
1542::
1532::
1497:.
1485::
1477::
1467::
1441:.
1429::
1421::
1411::
1110:(
1094:(
1044:(
1015:/
1012:b
1006:d
1003:ˈ
1000:ə
997:/
950:(
875:/
872:n
869:æ
866:b
857:ˈ
854:/
850:(
703:)
701:i
697:v
695:(
685:K
664:)
662:g
646:L
628:R
608:M
567:)
565:i
561:v
559:(
549:K
528:)
526:g
510:L
490:R
470:M
438:)
436:2
421:)
419:1
288:)
286:V
275:)
235:/
223:/
199:)
197:v
159:±
23:.
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