2181:
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189:
2193:
362:
594:
De
Brabantionibus et Aragonensibus, Navariis, Bascolis, Coterellis et Triaverdinis, qui tantam in Christianos immanitatem exercent, ut nec ecclesiis, nec monasteriis deferant, non viduis, et pupillis, non senibus, et pueris, nec cuilibet parcant aetati, aut sexui, sed more paganorum omnia perdant, et
591:
and condemned "the
Brabantians, Aragonese, Basques, Navarrese, and others who practice such cruelty toward Christians that they respect neither churches nor monasteries, spare neither widows nor orphans, neither age nor sex, but after the manner of pagans, destroy and lay waste everything"
446:. Frederick, wishing to remove all that stood in the way of his authority in Italy, declared war upon the Italian states and especially the Church which was enjoying great authority. A serious schism arose out of this conflict, and after Victor IV's death in 1164, two further
567:), stating "let no one demand any money for a licence to teach, or under cover of some custom seek anything from teachers, or forbid anyone to teach who is suitable and has sought a licence." Selling the license to teach could prevent the progress of churches.
550:
of nuns without a good reason; declared that married clergy should lose their benefices; and decreed that priests who engaged in "that unnatural vice for which the wrath of God came down upon the sons of disobedience and destroyed the five cities with fire"
562:
Canon 18 required every cathedral church to appoint a master to teach the clerics and the poor scholars of the church; this action helped launch the cathedral schools that later became universities. It also regulated the license to teach
499:. In addition a two-thirds majority was to be required in order for the election to be valid. If any candidate should declare himself pope without receiving the required majority, he and his supporters were to be
583:
Canon 26 forbade Jews and
Muslims from having Christian servants and states that the evidence of Christians is always to be accepted against Jews. It also excommunicates any Christian who lives with a Jew or
442:
elected two popes: Roland of Siena, who took the name of
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1969:
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955:
2165:
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390:
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458:(1168–1178). Eventually, at the Peace of Venice, when Alexander gained victory, he promised Frederick that he would summon an ecumenical council.
2773:
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989:
252:
2711:
Even though the
Council was moved to Ferrara in 1438 and later to Florence, some bishops refused to move and remained in a parallel Council at Basel.
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and pushed for the restoration of ecclesiastical discipline. It also became the first general
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443:
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2632:
2288:
1984:
1464:
1354:
570:
Canon 19 declared excommunication for those who tried to tax churches and clergy without the consent of the bishop.
237:
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2327:
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1001:
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820:Écrire l'histoire des évêques de Metz au Moyen Âge: les Gesta episcorum de la fin du VIII à la fin du XIV siècle
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laws were occasionally enforced by
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541:
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2612:
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451:
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1706:
1692:
1552:
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431:
319:
918:
536:
Canon 5 forbade the ordination of clerics not provided with any means of proper support.
2753:
2552:
2522:
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2239:
2197:
1974:
1743:
1667:
1635:
1454:
1423:
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1109:
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298:
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529:
Canon 3 forbade the promotion of anyone to a parish before the age of 25 and to the
2422:
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1818:
1738:
1723:
1622:
1524:
1398:
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924:
Full Latin text of the canons preceded by an analysis of the
Council's legislation
652:
Due to the 26th canon forbidding
Christians from dwelling among Jews and Muslims,
2091:
2058:
2002:
1996:
1853:
1758:
1662:
1474:
968:
933:
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629:
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500:
427:
416:
180:
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636:. His presence was resented by the other archbishops and the lobbying of Duke
2727:
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1930:
1914:
1874:
1557:
1532:
1308:
1218:
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attended, expecting to have his election confirmed although he had not taken
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889:
The Canons of the Third
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685:
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of Saxony succeeded in getting his election quashed. His former teacher,
519:
775:
Truth and the heretic: crises of knowledge in medieval French literature
1733:
1318:
720:
The Unspeakable, Gender and Sexuality in Medieval Literature, 1000-1400
546:
Canon 11 forbade clerics to have women in their houses or to visit the
507:
2208:
573:
Canon 23 concerns the proper organisation of accommodation for lepers.
2672:
547:
491:
Canon 1. In order to prevent the possibility of future schisms, only
481:
473:
127:
109:
2192:
1547:
1301:
1289:
511:
447:
361:
2701:* Ecumenical status disputed within the Eastern Orthodox Church.
1804:
1418:
1040:
617:, and wrote about the journey to the Council in his history. The
480:. Three sessions were held, on 5, 14, and 19 March, in which 27
1970:
Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary
1413:
1323:
1228:
661:
552:
540:
530:
477:
466:
462:
412:
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929:
Third Lateran Council – 1179 A.D. - Papal Encyclicals Online
496:
1859:
Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution
2409:(Basel/Lausanne: 1431–1449; Ferrara/Florence: 1438–1445)
858:"From Geographical Realia to Historiographical Symbol"
430:
in 1177 the bitter conflict between Alexander III and
1890:
Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary
739:, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2006.
914:
Catholic Encyclopedia: Third Lateran Council (1179)
963:
587:Canon 27 stressed the duty of princes to repress
2725:
1960:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII
742:
450:were nominated in opposition to Alexander III:
2224:
949:
843:Frederick Barbarossa: The Prince and the Myth
840:
384:
193:Renaissance depiction of the Council of Trent
601:Among the many attendees at the Council was
576:Canon 25 excommunicated those who engage in
817:
664:was born from a segregated Jewish quarter.
461:Besides removing the remains of the recent
2231:
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1975:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
1925:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart
956:
942:
777:(University of Chicago Press, 2005) p. 120
391:
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2774:Christian antisemitism in the Middle Ages
885:
799:A kalocsai érsekek életrajza (1000–1526)
605:, the famous historian and, at the time,
147:Chronological list of ecumenical councils
2605:Ancient church councils (pre-ecumenical)
2705:
2238:
796:
14:
2726:
2749:12th-century Catholic Church councils
2212:
937:
644:, spoke unavailingly in his defence.
506:Canon 2 declared null and void those
495:were to possess the right to elect a
850:
2759:Catholic Church ecumenical councils
1829:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
834:
750:"Third Lateran Council – 1179 A.D."
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1384:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
487:The most important of these were:
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2739:12th century in the Papal States
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2191:
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1510:Fourth Council of Constantinople
1465:Second Council of Constantinople
360:
320:Basel–Ferrara–Florence (1431–42)
157:
2464:First seven ecumenical councils
2328:First seven ecumenical councils
2248:First seven ecumenical councils
1480:Third Council of Constantinople
1404:First Council of Constantinople
879:
824:Paul Verlaine University – Metz
1719:Dissolution of the monasteries
985:History of the Catholic Church
892:. Cambridge University Press.
789:
780:
767:
726:
711:
693:
674:
13:
1:
1593:Fourth Council of the Lateran
1568:Second Council of the Lateran
1177:Apostles in the New Testament
623:Andrew, Archbishop of Kalocsa
613:as the representative of the
122:Documents and statements
74:Fourth Council of the Lateran
62:Second Council of the Lateran
1707:Catholic Counter-Reformation
1573:Third Council of the Lateran
1563:First Council of the Lateran
1019:Catholic ecumenical councils
667:
465:, the Council condemned the
434:was brought to an end. When
426:By agreement reached at the
405:Third Council of the Lateran
243:Constantinople III (680–681)
33:Third Council of the Lateran
7:
419:regards it as the eleventh
407:met in Rome in March 1179.
253:Constantinople IV (869–870)
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2790:
1053:History of the Roman Curia
886:Summerlin, Danica (2019).
647:
438:died in 1159, the divided
2699:
2681:Conference of Addis Ababa
2596:
2549:
2494:
2449:
2315:
2246:
2174:
2074:
1940:
1867:
1802:
1789:European wars of religion
1686:
1621:
1523:
1445:
1336:
1259:
1119:
1108:
1100:Eastern Catholic Churches
975:
145:
120:
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45:
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2498:Oriental Orthodox Church
1920:Mary of the Divine Heart
1543:Clash against the empire
1495:Second Council of Nicaea
1389:Old St. Peter's Basilica
797:Udvardy, József (1991).
690:, retrieved: 2017-03-21.
2769:Catholicism and Judaism
2673:Synod of Constantinople
2454:Eastern Orthodox Church
2186:Vatican City portal
1538:Investiture Controversy
1394:First Council of Nicaea
862:faculty.history.umd.edu
845:, Yale University Press
786:William of Tyre, XXI.26
522:), and John de Struma (
238:Constantinople II (553)
2198:Catholicism portal
2009:Second Vatican Council
1895:Our Lady of La Salette
1702:Protestant Reformation
1689:Protestant Reformation
1608:Second Council of Lyon
997:Ecclesiastical history
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705:, English translation"
609:. William was sent by
454:(1164–1168) and
367:Catholicism portal
212:Constantinople I (381)
1905:First Vatican Council
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919:Third Lateran Council
703:Third Lateran Council
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1490:Byzantine Iconoclasm
1429:Council of Chalcedon
1209:Council of Jerusalem
1078:Role in civilization
1058:Religious institutes
990:By country or region
818:Arnaud Hari (2010),
615:Kingdom of Jerusalem
539:Canon 7 forbade the
351:Vatican II (1962–65)
2586:Synod of Beth Lapat
2240:Ecumenical councils
1910:Papal infallibility
1900:Our Lady of Lourdes
1849:Shimabara Rebellion
1693:Counter-Reformation
805:Görres Gesellschaft
621:was represented by
484:were promulgated.
432:Emperor Frederick I
346:Vatican I (1869–70)
338:19th–20th centuries
325:Lateran V (1512–17)
315:Constance (1414–18)
307:15th–16th centuries
261:12th–14th centuries
176:Ecumenical councils
116:, church discipline
2764:Pope Alexander III
2665:Synod of Jerusalem
2578:Seleucia-Ctesiphon
2553:Church of the East
2297:Constantinople III
1955:Our Lady of Fátima
1744:Ignatius of Loyola
1668:Catherine of Siena
1636:Pope Boniface VIII
1455:Benedict of Nursia
1424:Council of Ephesus
1261:Ante-Nicene period
1214:Split with Judaism
1048:Crusading movement
630:Berthold of Bremen
619:Kingdom of Hungary
607:archbishop of Tyre
421:ecumenical council
409:Pope Alexander III
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138:, condemnation of
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2649:Quinisext Council
2550:Recognized by the
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2317:Recognized by the
2289:Constantinople II
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2205:
2166:COVID-19 pandemic
2144:Pope Benedict XVI
2049:Pope John Paul II
1824:Pope Benedict XIV
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1769:John of the Cross
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1447:Early Middle Ages
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1379:Arian controversy
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1280:Apostolic Fathers
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518:), Guy of Crema (
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274:Lateran II (1139)
230:6th–9th centuries
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1739:Society of Jesus
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1623:Late Middle Ages
1525:High Middle Ages
1515:East–West Schism
1399:Pope Sylvester I
1345:
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1997:Pope John XXIII
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2407:Basel-Florence
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2016:
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1982:
1980:Lateran Treaty
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1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1946:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1934:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
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1869:
1865:
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1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
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1826:
1821:
1815:
1813:
1805:Baroque period
1803:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1774:Peter Canisius
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1749:Francis Xavier
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1713:Exsurge Domine
1709:
1704:
1698:
1696:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1653:Pope Clement V
1650:
1649:
1648:
1646:Avignon Papacy
1641:Western Schism
1638:
1633:
1631:Thomas Aquinas
1627:
1625:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
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1485:Saint Boniface
1482:
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1470:Pope Gregory I
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1442:
1439:
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1409:Biblical canon
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1375:
1374:
1363:
1361:
1342:
1338:Late antiquity
1330:
1329:
1327:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1299:
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1285:Pope Clement I
1275:Church Fathers
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1080:
1075:
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1043:
1038:
1036:Biblical canon
1031:Catholic Bible
1028:
1027:
1026:
1016:
1015:
1014:
1004:
999:
994:
993:
992:
981:
979:
973:
972:
961:
960:
953:
946:
938:
932:
931:
926:
921:
916:
909:
908:External links
906:
905:
904:
898:
881:
878:
875:
874:
849:
847:, pp. 396–397.
833:
831:, pp. 463–465.
827:, 2 vols., at
810:
788:
779:
766:
755:. 5 March 1179
741:
725:
710:
692:
672:
671:
669:
666:
649:
646:
638:Henry the Lion
599:
598:
585:
581:
574:
571:
568:
560:
557:excommunicated
544:
537:
534:
527:
504:
501:excommunicated
444:Pope Victor IV
436:Pope Adrian IV
415:attended. The
399:
398:
396:
395:
388:
381:
373:
370:
369:
356:
355:
354:
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348:
340:
339:
335:
334:
333:
332:
327:
322:
317:
309:
308:
304:
303:
302:
301:
296:
294:Lyon II (1274)
291:
286:
281:
276:
271:
263:
262:
258:
257:
256:
255:
250:
245:
240:
232:
231:
227:
226:
225:
224:
219:
214:
209:
207:Nicaea I (325)
201:
200:
196:
195:
192:
184:
183:
172:
171:
163:
162:
150:
149:
143:
142:
132:papal election
124:
121:
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117:
107:
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81:
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26:
9:
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2:
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2760:
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2329:
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2199:
2194:
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2159:
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2147:
2145:
2142:
2138:
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2120:
2118:
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2100:
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2057:
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2039:Mother Teresa
2037:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1965:Pope Pius XII
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1931:Rerum novarum
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1915:Pope Leo XIII
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1885:United States
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1875:Pope Pius VII
1873:
1872:
1870:
1866:
1860:
1857:
1855:
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1850:
1847:
1845:
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1780:
1777:
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1772:
1770:
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1755:
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1742:
1740:
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1735:
1732:
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1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1714:
1710:
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1700:
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1697:
1694:
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1676:
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1651:
1647:
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1629:
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1626:
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1620:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1558:Scholasticism
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1533:Pope Urban II
1531:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1350:
1346:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1309:Justin Martyr
1307:
1303:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1220:
1219:New Testament
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1182:Commissioning
1180:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:Apostolic Age
1122:
1118:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1013:
1012:Papal primacy
1010:
1009:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
991:
988:
987:
986:
983:
982:
980:
978:
974:
970:
966:
959:
954:
952:
947:
945:
940:
939:
936:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
911:
901:
895:
891:
890:
884:
883:
863:
859:
853:
844:
837:
830:
825:
822:(PhD diss.),
821:
814:
807:. p. 75.
806:
802:
800:
792:
783:
776:
770:
754:
751:
745:
738:
734:
733:Nicholas Orme
729:
723:
721:
714:
706:
704:
696:
689:
688:
683:
680:J. P. Adams,
677:
673:
665:
663:
659:
655:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
626:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
596:
590:
586:
582:
579:
575:
572:
569:
566:
561:
558:
554:
549:
545:
542:
538:
535:
532:
528:
525:
524:Callixtus III
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
502:
498:
494:
490:
489:
488:
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
468:
464:
459:
457:
456:Callistus III
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
394:
389:
387:
382:
380:
375:
374:
372:
371:
368:
363:
358:
357:
352:
349:
347:
344:
343:
342:
341:
337:
336:
331:
328:
326:
323:
321:
318:
316:
313:
312:
311:
310:
306:
305:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
289:Lyon I (1245)
287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
272:
270:
267:
266:
265:
264:
260:
259:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
235:
234:
233:
229:
228:
223:
220:
218:
217:Ephesus (431)
215:
213:
210:
208:
205:
204:
203:
202:
198:
197:
190:
186:
185:
182:
177:
174:
173:
169:
165:
164:
160:
156:
155:
148:
144:
141:
137:
133:
129:
126:twenty-seven
125:
119:
115:
114:Waldensianism
111:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
85:
82:
78:
75:
72:
66:
63:
60:
54:
51:
48:
44:
40:
36:
31:
19:
2707:
2621:Great Church
2486:(1341–1351)*
2481:
2471:
2358:
2153:
2149:Pope Francis
2075:21st century
2024:Pope Paul VI
2001:
1989:
1942:20th century
1929:
1880:Pope Pius IX
1868:19th century
1844:Pope Pius VI
1711:
1583:Latin Empire
1572:
1553:Universities
1505:Pope Leo III
1372:Christianity
1357:state church
1349:Great Church
1150:Resurrection
1113:(30–325/476)
1110:Early Church
1095:Latin Church
1090:Papal States
1085:Vatican City
888:
880:Bibliography
865:. Retrieved
861:
852:
842:
836:
819:
813:
801:
798:
791:
782:
774:
769:
757:. Retrieved
752:
744:
736:
728:
719:
713:
702:
695:
686:
681:
676:
651:
634:major orders
627:
600:
593:
564:
486:
460:
425:
404:
402:
278:
69:Next council
2539:Ephesus III
2441:(1962–1965)
2433:(1869–1870)
2425:(1545–1563)
2417:(1512–1517)
2401:(1414–1418)
2393:(1311–1312)
2359:Lateran III
2155:Laudato si'
1950:Pope Pius X
1779:Philip Neri
1754:Pope Pius V
1729:Thomas More
1598:Inquisition
1500:Charlemagne
1460:Monasticism
1270:Persecution
1162:Holy Spirit
1145:Crucifixion
1024:First seven
660:, the term
654:segregation
548:monasteries
520:Paschal III
508:ordinations
452:Paschal III
2728:Categories
2531:Ephesus II
2439:Vatican II
2367:Lateran IV
2351:Lateran II
2028:coronation
1734:Pope Leo X
1319:Tertullian
1249:Revelation
1224:Background
722:, page 66.
611:Baldwin IV
531:episcopate
514:Octavian (
98:Attendance
2754:Catharism
2474:(879–880)
2431:Vatican I
2415:Lateran V
2399:Constance
2343:Lateran I
2337:(869–870)
2305:Nicaea II
2299:(680–681)
2281:Chalcedon
2044:Communism
2014:Ecumenism
1360:(380–451)
1352:(180–451)
1341:(313–476)
1263:(100–325)
867:15 August
668:Footnotes
516:Victor IV
512:antipopes
493:cardinals
474:legislate
448:antipopes
440:cardinals
136:cardinals
110:Catharism
90:President
2597:See also
2562:Nicaea I
2507:Nicaea I
2257:Nicaea I
2054:HIV/AIDS
1548:Crusades
1302:Irenaeus
1295:Ignatius
1290:Polycarp
1140:Ministry
1128:(30–100)
1002:Timeline
682:Conclave
476:against
470:heresies
168:a series
166:Part of
2523:Ephesus
2383:Lyon II
2273:Ephesus
2019:Judaism
1419:Vulgate
1229:Gospels
1204:Stephen
1121:Origins
1041:Vulgate
977:General
967:of the
965:History
648:Effects
595:vastent
584:Muslim.
413:bishops
179:of the
134:to the
2691:(2016)
2683:(1965)
2675:(1872)
2667:(1672)
2659:(1642)
2391:Vienne
2385:(1274)
2377:(1245)
2375:Lyon I
2369:(1215)
2361:(1179)
2353:(1139)
2345:(1123)
1985:Nazism
1807:to the
1414:Jerome
1324:Origen
1007:Papacy
896:
829:vol. 2
662:ghetto
658:Venice
589:heresy
553:sodomy
482:canons
478:sodomy
467:Cathar
463:schism
170:on the
140:simony
128:canons
106:Topics
2651:(692)
2623:(180–
2611:/155–
2588:(484)
2580:(410)
2572:(381)
2564:(325)
2541:(475)
2533:(449)
2525:(431)
2517:(381)
2509:(325)
2423:Trent
2307:(787)
2291:(553)
2283:(451)
2275:(431)
2267:(381)
2259:(325)
2087:Islam
1355:Roman
1314:Canon
1187:Peter
1135:Jesus
759:9 May
578:usury
27:Synod
2137:2023
2132:2019
2127:2016
2122:2013
2117:2011
2112:2008
2107:2005
2102:2002
2097:2000
2064:1995
1234:Acts
1197:Paul
1192:John
1167:Mary
894:ISBN
869:2024
761:2020
497:pope
403:The
112:and
41:1179
38:Date
2641:451
2637:380
2625:451
2613:314
1123:and
1073:Art
101:302
2730::
2609:50
860:.
795:*
735:,
684:,
625:.
597:).
526:).
423:.
2643:)
2639:–
2635:(
2627:)
2615:)
2607:(
2476:*
2232:e
2225:t
2218:v
2030:)
2026:(
957:e
950:t
943:v
902:.
871:.
763:.
701:"
592:(
580:.
563:(
559:.
551:(
543:.
503:.
392:e
385:t
378:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
