308:
rebellious forces because any rebellion is laden with anxiety; it produces, by inhibiting sexual curiosity and sexual thinking in the child, a general inhibition of thinking and of critical faculties. In brief, the goal of sexual suppression is that of producing an individual who is adjusted to the authoritarian order and who will submit to it in spite of all misery and degradation. Initially, the child has to submit to the structure of the authoritarian miniature state, the family, which process makes it capable of later subordination to the general authoritarian system. The formation of the authoritarian structure takes place through the anchoring of sexual inhibition and anxiety.
1034:
324:. A repressive family, a baneful religion, a sadistic educational system, the terrorism of the party, fear of economic manipulation, fear of racial contamination, and permitted violence against minorities all operated in and through individuals' (the collective) unconscious psychology of emotions, traumatic experiences, fantasies, libidinal economies, and so on, and Nazi political ideology and practice exacerbated and exploited these tendencies.
331:. He believed that reason alone would be able to check the forces of his own projected irrationality,and loosen the grip of mysticism and is also capable of playing its own part in developing original modes of political action, building on a deep respect for life, and promoting a harmonious channelling of libido and
389:, the most important place of reproduction of the reactionary and conservative individual. Being itself caused by the authoritarian system, the family becomes the most important institution for its conservation. In this connection, the findings of Morgan and of Engels are still entirely correct.
298:
and – instead – expend the repressed energy into authoritarian idealism. Hence, in adults, any rebellious and sexual impulses experienced would cause fundamental anxiety and – therefore, instead – social control is used to reduce anxiety. Fear of revolt, as well as fear of sexuality, were thus
307:
Reich argued for sexualization of children via what he believed to be the
Suppression of the natural sexuality in the child, particularly of its genital sexuality, makes the child apprehensive, shy, obedient, afraid of authority, good and adjusted in the authoritarian sense; it paralyzes the
356:. Reich realized he was in considerable danger and hurriedly left Germany; first going to Austria (to see his ex-wife and children) and then to 'exile' in Denmark, Sweden and subsequently Norway. Reich was also subsequently expelled from the
335:. Reich proposed "work democracy", a self-managing form of social organization that would preserve the individual's freedom, independence, autonomy and encourage his/her responsibility and society would thus base itself on these principles:
27:
266:
over another In 1933, Reich set out to analyze "the economic and ideological structure of (particularly) German society between 1928 and 1933" in this book. The healthy alternative, he proposes, is a form of
384:
From the standpoint of social development, the family cannot be considered the basis of the authoritarian state, only as one of the most important institutions which support it. It is, however, its central
303:" in the 'character structure' of the masses (the majority). This influenced the 'people' and allowed (what Reich thought as irrational) 'populistic' ideology to flourish, Reich argued:
560:"Marxism, psychoanalysis, and critique of psychology – Reich: subversive Freudo-Marxist proposals against adaptive psychological concessions of burgeois psychoanalysis"
327:
For Reich, fighting fascism meant first labeling civilized society as
Fascist and then studying it pseudo scientifically, which was to say, using the methods of
494:
Barratt, Barnaby B. (March 2021). O'Loughlin, Michael; Voela, Angie (eds.). "Psychoanalytic notes on the erotic politics of fascism and authoritarianism".
914:
349:
290:
in
Germany – as opposed to the somewhat more liberal (post-revolutionary) Russia. As children, Reich believed that members of the (German)
360:
in 1934 for his political militancy and his views on sexuality. This book – and all of Reich's published books – were later ordered to be
254:
that Reich was considered to be a liability to the KPD, and was subsequently kicked out of the party upon the book's publication in 1933.
357:
907:
1085:
847:
1070:
645:
618:
130:
424:
776:
1080:
231:
820:
1090:
1017:
713:
583:
938:
672:
1100:
1060:
978:
1009:
1095:
430:
660:
1075:
365:
1065:
840:
946:
763:
235:
419:
211:
380:
Chapter V contains the famous statement that the family is the first cell of the fascist society:
26:
215:
1038:
833:
321:
733:
703:
635:
608:
559:
1001:
268:
262:
The question at the heart of Reich's book was this: why did the masses turn to one form of
8:
954:
922:
875:
745:
535:
519:
507:
353:
339:
Love, work and knowledge are the well-springs of our life. They should also govern it.
271:", whereby those who 'do' the actual work make the decisions as to what, how and why.
986:
709:
641:
614:
589:
579:
539:
527:
437:
287:
189:
137:
125:
80:
397:
375:
870:
511:
332:
263:
247:
185:
76:
201:
158:
885:
515:
393:
328:
219:
170:
757:
1054:
880:
856:
567:
531:
523:
295:
177:
40:
994:
463:
402:
361:
317:
251:
205:
174:
320:, showed in spectacular fashion how Nazism systematically manipulated the
144:
972:
661:
http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/archivos_pdf/masspsychology_fascism.pdf
503:
466:
was probably the chief protagonist behind his expulsion and, even though
291:
467:
223:
166:
575:
407:
300:
283:
313:
188:
come into power through their political and ideologically-oriented
112:(translation based on the third, enlarged edition from August 1942)
593:
746:‘Wilhelm Reich and Anna Freud: His Expulsion from Psychoanalysis’
376:
The authoritarian family as the first cell of the fascist society
275:
181:
72:
825:
890:
571:
279:
239:
227:
406:(1972), in which they discuss the formation of fascism at the
369:
138:
793:
606:
637:
The
Politics of Crowds: An Alternative History of Sociology
462:
According to his daughter Lore. The
British psychoanalyst
564:
553:
551:
549:
566:. Concepts for Critical Psychology (1st ed.).
352:when they came to power, was publicly burnt in the
294:learned from their parents to suppress nearly all
546:
238:(KPD) upon moving his psychoanalytic practice to
1052:
915:Genitality in the Theory and Therapy of Neurosis
786:
489:
487:
180:, in which the author attempts to explain how
841:
557:
400:reprised Reich arguments in their joint work
697:
695:
693:
51:
705:Fury on Earth: A Biography of Wilhelm Reich
673:"Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei (SDAP)"
640:. Cambridge University Press. p. 194.
484:
848:
834:
358:International Psychoanalytical Association
25:
908:Concerning Specific Forms of Masturbation
690:
312:Reich believed that the symbolism of the
274:Reich argued that the reason why German
729:
727:
725:
607:John C. Conger; John P. Conger (2005).
493:
210:Reich – originally from
1053:
701:
829:
633:
613:. North Atlantic Books. p. 110.
496:Psychoanalysis, Culture & Society
470:allowed it, she later regretted this.
246:was seen as being so critical of the
722:
425:Right-wing authoritarian personality
163:Die Massenpsychologie des Faschismus
53:Die Massenpsychologie des Faschismus
13:
807:, Continuum, 2004, pp. xiii, xviii
610:Jung and Reich: The Body as Shadow
232:Social Democratic Party of Austria
14:
1112:
1018:The Strange Case of Wilhelm Reich
855:
814:
348:The book, along with many others
1033:
1032:
1086:Books about the Oedipus complex
979:W.R.: Mysteries of the Organism
798:
769:
750:
456:
20:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
931:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
738:
734:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
708:. Da Capo Press. p. 163.
665:
654:
627:
600:
244:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
234:(SDAP) in 1928. He joined the
154:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
1:
677:www.geschichtewiki.wien.gv.at
558:Pavón-Cuéllar, David (2017).
444:
431:The Authoritarian Personality
316:, evoking the fantasy of the
230: – joined the
195:
169:book written by the Austrian
1071:Books about authoritarianism
777:"Decree of Injunction Order"
366:Food and Drug Administration
7:
1010:The All Souls' Waiting Room
413:
31:Cover of the German edition
10:
1117:
947:The Function of the Orgasm
516:10.1057/s41282-020-00181-6
343:
257:
236:Communist Party of Germany
199:
16:1933 book by Wilhelm Reich
1081:Books about the far right
1028:
965:
899:
863:
634:Borch, Christian (2012).
372:, United States in 1954.
136:
124:
116:
106:Published in English
104:
94:
90:Farrar, Straus and Giroux
86:
79:, ideologically-oriented
68:
60:
46:
36:
24:
1091:German non-fiction books
821:Full text at archive.org
420:Psychoanalytic sociology
775:Sharaf 1994, p. 458ff;
759:The Century of the Self
216:Austro-Hungarian Empire
192:on the popular masses.
1101:Works by Wilhelm Reich
1061:1933 non-fiction books
702:Sharaf, Myron (1994).
391:
364:on the request of the
341:
322:collective unconscious
310:
286:was that of increased
162:
52:
1002:Wilhelm Reich in Hell
939:The Sexual Revolution
387:reactionary germ cell
382:
337:
305:
1096:Psychoanalytic books
781:USA v. Wilhelm Reich
578:. pp. 125–129.
1076:Books about fascism
955:Listen, Little Man!
450:Informational notes
350:banned by the Nazis
47:Original title
21:
1066:Anti-fascist books
923:Character Analysis
876:Character analysis
744:Lore Reich Rubin;
508:Palgrave Macmillan
410:level of society.
354:Nazi book burnings
282:) was chosen over
242:in 1930. However,
19:
1048:
1047:
987:Me and the Orgone
779:, 19 March 1954,
647:978-1-107-00973-8
620:978-1-55643-544-7
438:The True Believer
288:sexual repression
269:Workers Democracy
190:sexual repression
150:
149:
131:978-0-374-50884-5
81:sexual repression
1108:
1036:
1035:
871:Orgastic potency
850:
843:
836:
827:
826:
808:
802:
796:
790:
784:
773:
767:
760:
754:
748:
742:
736:
731:
720:
719:
699:
688:
687:
685:
684:
669:
663:
658:
652:
651:
631:
625:
624:
604:
598:
597:
555:
544:
543:
491:
471:
460:
333:orgastic potency
264:authoritarianism
248:communist regime
140:
96:Publication date
77:authoritarianism
55:
29:
22:
18:
1116:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1024:
961:
895:
859:
854:
817:
812:
811:
803:
799:
791:
787:
774:
770:
758:
755:
751:
743:
739:
732:
723:
716:
700:
691:
682:
680:
671:
670:
666:
659:
655:
648:
632:
628:
621:
605:
601:
586:
556:
547:
492:
485:
475:
474:
461:
457:
447:
416:
378:
346:
260:
218:and practicing
208:
202:Weimar Republic
200:Main articles:
198:
117:Media type
111:
107:
97:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1114:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1014:
1006:
998:
991:
983:
975:
969:
967:
963:
962:
960:
959:
951:
943:
935:
927:
919:
911:
903:
901:
897:
896:
894:
893:
888:
886:Freudo-Marxism
883:
878:
873:
867:
865:
861:
860:
853:
852:
845:
838:
830:
824:
823:
816:
815:External links
813:
810:
809:
797:
785:
768:
749:
737:
721:
714:
689:
664:
653:
646:
626:
619:
599:
584:
545:
482:
481:
473:
472:
454:
453:
446:
443:
442:
441:
434:
427:
422:
415:
412:
398:Félix Guattari
394:Gilles Deleuze
377:
374:
368:by a judge in
345:
342:
329:psychoanalysis
259:
256:
220:psychoanalysis
197:
194:
186:authoritarians
148:
147:
142:
134:
133:
128:
122:
121:
118:
114:
113:
108:
105:
102:
101:
100:September 1933
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
48:
44:
43:
38:
34:
33:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1113:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1041:
1040:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1003:
999:
996:
992:
989:
988:
984:
981:
980:
976:
974:
971:
970:
968:
964:
957:
956:
952:
949:
948:
944:
941:
940:
936:
933:
932:
928:
925:
924:
920:
917:
916:
912:
909:
905:
904:
902:
898:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
881:Vegetotherapy
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
868:
866:
862:
858:
857:Wilhelm Reich
851:
846:
844:
839:
837:
832:
831:
828:
822:
819:
818:
806:
801:
794:
789:
782:
778:
772:
765:
761:
753:
747:
741:
735:
730:
728:
726:
717:
715:0-306-80575-8
711:
707:
706:
698:
696:
694:
678:
674:
668:
662:
657:
649:
643:
639:
638:
630:
622:
616:
612:
611:
603:
595:
591:
587:
585:9781138916586
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
554:
552:
550:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
490:
488:
483:
480:
479:
469:
465:
459:
455:
452:
451:
440:
439:
435:
433:
432:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
417:
411:
409:
405:
404:
399:
395:
390:
388:
381:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
340:
336:
334:
330:
325:
323:
319:
315:
309:
304:
302:
297:
296:sexual desire
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
272:
270:
265:
255:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
207:
203:
193:
191:
187:
183:
179:
178:Wilhelm Reich
176:
172:
171:psychoanalyst
168:
164:
160:
156:
155:
146:
143:
141:
135:
132:
129:
127:
123:
119:
115:
109:
103:
99:
93:
89:
85:
82:
78:
74:
71:
67:
63:
59:
56:
54:
49:
45:
42:
41:Wilhelm Reich
39:
35:
28:
23:
1037:
1016:
1008:
1000:
995:Cloudbusting
985:
977:
953:
945:
937:
930:
929:
921:
913:
805:Anti-Oedipus
804:
800:
792:
788:
783:, 1954–1957.
780:
771:
752:
740:
704:
681:. Retrieved
676:
667:
656:
636:
629:
609:
602:
563:
499:
495:
477:
476:
464:Ernest Jones
458:
449:
448:
436:
429:
403:Anti-Oedipus
401:
392:
386:
383:
379:
347:
338:
326:
318:primal scene
311:
306:
273:
261:
252:Soviet Union
243:
209:
206:Nazi Germany
175:psychiatrist
165:) is a 1933
153:
152:
151:
50:
973:Cloudbuster
795:, Chapter V
679:(in German)
510:: 118–128.
504:Basingstoke
292:proletariat
1055:Categories
683:2024-03-09
594:2016032101
468:Anna Freud
445:References
224:psychiatry
196:Background
167:psychology
756:see also
576:Routledge
540:220049915
532:1088-0763
524:1543-3390
478:Citations
408:molecular
284:communism
145:411193197
87:Publisher
1039:Category
997:" (1985)
910:" (1922)
568:New York
414:See also
314:swastika
301:anchored
182:fascists
61:Language
764:YouTube
344:Banning
278:(i.e.,
276:fascism
258:Summary
250:in the
214:in the
212:Galicia
73:Fascism
69:Subject
1021:(2013)
1013:(2002)
1005:(1987)
990:(1971)
982:(1971)
958:(1945)
950:(1942)
942:(1936)
934:(1933)
926:(1933)
918:(1927)
891:Orgone
712:
644:
617:
592:
582:
572:London
538:
530:
522:
362:burned
280:Nazism
240:Berlin
228:Vienna
159:German
64:German
37:Author
966:Other
900:Works
864:Ideas
536:S2CID
520:eISSN
502:(1).
370:Maine
120:Print
110:1946
710:ISBN
642:ISBN
615:ISBN
590:LCCN
580:ISBN
570:and
528:ISSN
396:and
222:and
204:and
184:and
173:and
139:OCLC
126:ISBN
762:on
512:doi
226:in
1057::
724:^
692:^
675:.
588:.
574::
562:.
548:^
534:.
526:.
518:.
506::
500:26
498:.
486:^
161::
75:,
993:"
906:"
849:e
842:t
835:v
766:)
718:.
686:.
650:.
623:.
596:.
542:.
514::
299:"
267:"
157:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.