56:
843:
140:
837:
1236:
1363:
122:
667:
63:
504:
342:, who was made governor of the city. De Brito declared independence from his nominal Rakhine masters in 1603, defeated the invading Rakhine navy in 1604 and 1605, and successfully established
399:. The British made the city into the oil refinery center of the country in the early 20th century to process the oil shipped from central Burma. The refinery was destroyed during
403:. The Thanlyin refinery was rebuilt in 1957, and underwent expansion in 1979 with Japanese assistance. In 1979 a pipeline was completed between Syriam and the Mann oilfield.
1171:
439:
478:, one of the most selective universities in Burma. Since the early 2000s, students from Thanlyin and surrounding suburbs have to attend local universities: the
410:
was built. In the late 1990s, Thilawa Port was built to handle the container ships away from Yangon's ports. The city is home to a national university in
974:
1164:
592:
447:
435:
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Thilawa port is the largest deep water sea port in the country, and handles the majority of the shipped imports and exports to/from the country.
1157:
84:
536:
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347:
368:
Thanlyin remained the major port of the
Taungoo kingdom until the mid-18th century. In the 1740s, Thanlyin was made the base of the
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699:
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1391:
1180:
406:
Since the 1990s, the city has undergone major changes. Thanlyin was finally connected to Yangon by road in 1993 when the
483:
419:
487:
1312:
310:. Thanlyin Township comprises 17 quarters and 28 village tracts. It is home to the largest port in the country,
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602:
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671:
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229:
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762:
742:
685:
563:
A Century of
Advance: south-east Asia Volume 3 of Asia in the Making of Europe Vol. III Series
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8:
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Thanlyin first came to prominence in the 15th century as the main port city of the
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331:
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1037:
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1002:
995:
944:
887:
811:
392:
335:
422:. The city's population has increased from 43,000 in 1983 to 123,000 in 1996.
1380:
1281:
1261:
1219:
921:
708:
145:
99:
86:
1199:
842:
560:
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400:
311:
281:
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1209:
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346:
over Syriam or Sirião -as it was called back then- under the
Portuguese
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1194:
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355:
303:
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Thanlyin is connected to the country's fledgling highway network. The
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516:
202:
359:
290:
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127:
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across the river, which
Alaungpaya founded just a year earlier.
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1101:
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385:
384:
captured the city. From then on, the importance has shifted to
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307:
1096:
575:
1142:- part of South Yangon City; - part of North Yangon City
625:"Yangon-Thanlyin Bridge (2) Project 66 per cent complete"
542:. Myanmar Information Management Unit (MIMU). April 2009
1179:
446:, under construction since 2003, will link Thanlyin to
450:, the Yangon-Mandalay highway. River ferries to the
561:
Donald
Frederick Lach and Edwin J. Van Kley (1998).
565:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 1126–1130.
1378:
590:
580:(2 ed.). London: Susil Gupta. p. 159.
438:, which links Yangon with the Thilawa port and
376:. The arrangement lasted until 1756 when King
1165:
693:
458:are available from Yangon's passenger ports.
248:
28:
505:Portuguese church ruins (built around 1750)
354:recaptured the city, and executed Brito by
330:port. In 1539, the city became part of the
1172:
1158:
700:
686:
358:, a punishment reserved for defilers of
176:350.49 km (135.324 sq mi)
338:forces led by the Portuguese mercenary
1379:
576:Lt. Gen. Sir Arthur P. Phayre (1967).
569:
529:
374:reestablishment of Hanthawaddy Kingdom
289:
1153:
681:
493:
275:
269:
591:May Thandar Win (16 February 2004).
1181:Administrative divisions of Myanmar
13:
617:
554:
484:Technological University, Thanlyin
420:Technological University, Thanlyin
14:
1408:
1387:Populated places in Yangon Region
707:
659:
488:Co-operative University, Thanlyin
1361:
1234:
841:
835:
665:
482:for liberal arts and sciences,
414:, and local universities in the
334:. In 1599, the city fell to the
138:
120:
62:
61:
54:
584:
537:"Profile of Thanlyin Township"
18:City in Yangon Region, Myanmar
1:
636:. 9 July 2006. Archived from
522:
1397:Township capitals of Myanmar
469:
425:
391:Thanlyin became part of the
372:for their help in the Mon's
7:
1327:Self-Administered Divisions
805:Mingala Taungnyunt Township
510:
476:Myanmar Maritime University
412:Myanmar Maritime University
10:
1413:
1392:Townships of Yangon Region
929:Seikkyi Kanaungto Township
593:"Yangon's ports expanding"
461:
317:
298:) is a major port city of
285:
1358:
1342:
1326:
1290:
1244:
1231:
1187:
1140:
1089:
983:
911:
850:
833:
728:
715:
480:University of East Yangon
416:University of East Yangon
370:French East India Company
249:
228:
218:
201:
197:520/km (1,300/sq mi)
193:
185:
180:
172:
167:
159:
151:
133:
115:
80:
49:
44:
37:
29:
23:
633:The New Light of Myanmar
440:Thanlyin Industrial Zone
397:Second Anglo-Burmese War
350:. In 1613, Burmese king
340:Filipe de Brito e Nicote
326:, replacing a silted up
277:[θàɰ̃ljɪ̀ɰ̃mjo̰]
1291:Self-Administered Zones
784:South Okkalapa Township
763:North Okkalapa Township
743:Dagon Seikkan Township
1090:Main cities and towns
1024:Kyimyindaing Township
913:South Yangon District
852:North Yangon District
271:[təɲɪ̀ɰ̃mjo̰]
100:16.73333°N 96.25000°E
985:West Yangon District
861:Hlaingthaya Township
791:Thingangyun Township
777:South Dagon Township
756:North Dagon Township
730:East Yangon District
674:at Wikimedia Commons
486:for engineering and
474:Thanlyin is home to
194: • Density
950:Kungyangon Township
882:Shwepyitha Township
875:Mingaladon Township
770:Pazundaung Township
749:East Dagon Township
324:Hanthawaddy Kingdom
96: /
1368:Myanmar portal
1052:Sanchaung Township
1017:Kyauktada Township
898:Htantabin Township
738:Botataung Township
500:Kyaik Khauk Pagoda
494:Points of interest
395:in 1852 after the
332:Kingdom of Taungoo
234:1 (mobile: 80, 99)
186: • Total
173: • Total
105:16.73333; 96.25000
1374:
1373:
1343:Union Territories
1147:
1146:
1080:Mayangon Township
1031:Lanmadaw Township
960:Thanlyin Township
955:Kyauktan Township
935:Cocokyun Township
670:Media related to
598:The Myanmar Times
444:Thanlyin Bridge 2
306:from the city of
302:, located across
238:
237:
1404:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1239:
1238:
1174:
1167:
1160:
1151:
1150:
1073:Kamayut Township
1059:Seikkan Township
1045:Pabedan Township
975:Tada Subtownship
965:Thongwa Township
903:Taikkyi Township
845:
839:
819:Thaketa Township
702:
695:
688:
679:
678:
669:
653:
652:
650:
648:
642:
629:
621:
615:
614:
612:
610:
601:. Archived from
588:
582:
581:
578:History of Burma
573:
567:
566:
558:
552:
551:
549:
547:
541:
533:
382:Konbaung dynasty
293:
287:
279:
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268:
263:
254:
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111:
110:
108:
107:
106:
101:
97:
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93:
92:
89:
65:
64:
58:
45:City of Thanlyin
32:
31:
21:
20:
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1411:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1362:
1360:
1354:
1338:
1322:
1286:
1240:
1233:
1229:
1183:
1178:
1148:
1143:
1136:
1085:
1066:Hlaing Township
987:
979:
970:Twante Township
940:Kawhmu Township
907:
893:Hmawbi Township
868:Insein Township
846:
840:
831:
826:Yankin Township
798:Dawbon Township
724:
711:
706:
662:
657:
656:
646:
644:
643:on 27 July 2011
640:
627:
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570:
559:
555:
545:
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539:
535:
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530:
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496:
472:
464:
452:Irrawaddy delta
432:Thanlyin Bridge
428:
408:Thanlyin Bridge
344:Portuguese rule
320:
266:
262:san lyang mrui.
250:
224:
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1114:
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1091:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1038:Latha Township
1034:
1027:
1020:
1013:
1010:Dagon Township
1006:
1003:Bahan Township
999:
996:Ahlon Township
991:
989:
981:
980:
978:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
945:Kayan Township
942:
937:
932:
925:
917:
915:
909:
908:
906:
905:
900:
895:
890:
888:Hlegu Township
885:
878:
871:
864:
856:
854:
848:
847:
834:
832:
830:
829:
822:
815:
812:Tamwe Township
808:
801:
794:
787:
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773:
766:
759:
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734:
732:
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660:External links
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393:British Empire
348:viceroy of Goa
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922:Dala Township
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741:
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731:
727:
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714:
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709:Yangon Region
703:
698:
696:
691:
689:
684:
683:
680:
673:
668:
664:
663:
639:
635:
634:
626:
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605:on 8 May 2008
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146:Yangon Region
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81:Coordinates:
79:
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36:
22:
16:
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647:14 September
645:. Retrieved
638:the original
631:
619:
609:14 September
607:. Retrieved
603:the original
596:
586:
577:
571:
562:
556:
544:. Retrieved
531:
473:
465:
456:Twante Canal
429:
405:
401:World War II
390:
367:
321:
312:Thilawa port
295:
260:
251:သန်လျင်မြို့
240:
239:
230:Area code(s)
219:Postal codes
30:သန်လျင်မြို့
15:
1277:Tanintharyi
546:19 February
352:Anaukpetlun
294:; formerly
223:11291-11293
103: /
1381:Categories
1252:Ayeyarwady
988:(Downtown)
523:References
378:Alaungpaya
356:impalement
304:Bago River
267:pronounced
181:Population
1350:Naypyidaw
517:Almandine
470:Education
454:over the
448:Highway 2
436:Highway 6
426:Transport
203:Time zone
91:96°15′0″E
88:16°44′0″N
1313:Pa Laung
1267:Mandalay
1122:Thanlyin
1107:Kyauktan
672:Thanlyin
511:See also
434:carries
360:Buddhist
241:Thanlyin
163:Thanlyin
160:Township
155:Thanlyin
134:Division
69:Thanlyin
25:Thanlyin
1272:Sagaing
1245:Regions
1220:Rakhine
1117:Thongwa
1112:Taikkyi
718:Capital
462:Economy
363:temples
336:Rakhine
318:History
300:Myanmar
245:Burmese
208:UTC6:30
189:181,000
128:Myanmar
116:Country
1303:Kokang
1282:Yangon
1262:Magway
1200:Kachin
1188:States
1132:Yangon
1127:Twante
1102:Kawhmu
722:Yangon
442:. The
386:Yangon
308:Yangon
296:Syriam
143:
125:
1210:Kayin
1205:Kayah
1097:Hlegu
641:(PDF)
628:(PDF)
540:(PDF)
257:MLCTS
1318:Pa-O
1308:Naga
1298:Danu
1257:Bago
1225:Shan
1195:Chin
649:2009
611:2009
548:2011
418:and
328:Bago
286:သေၚ်
168:Area
152:City
39:City
1215:Mon
380:of
282:Mon
274:or
212:MST
1383::
1334:Wa
720::
630:.
595:.
365:.
314:.
288:,
284::
280:;
265:;
259::
255:;
247::
1173:e
1166:t
1159:v
701:e
694:t
687:v
651:.
613:.
550:.
243:(
214:)
210:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
