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189:. The Thái Bình Hưng Bảo was the only coin produced under the Đinh dynasty as even after Ðinh Tiên Hoàng was replaced by his son Đinh Phế Đế, coins the same inscription were continued to be manufactured. The Thái Bình Hưng Bảo helped assert Vietnam's economic, political, diplomatic, and cultural independence from
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where rival factions constantly fought each other, it wasn’t until
Vietnam got unified under the Đinh dynasty that there was a central government in place with the authority to issue a national currency, the first Thái Bình Hưng Bảo cash coins had the reverse inscription "丁" (Đinh), which was the
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along the Hoàng Long river. The presence of contemporary native
Vietnamese mints is notably absent in the historical records of Vietnam, however Chinese records confirm that the Đinh dynasty did issue Thái Bình Hưng Bảo coins. Despite issuing its own currency now the
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name of the dynasty. Numismatists have concluded that this coin was mostly used domestically as
Vietnam didn't engage in much maritime trade at the time with the only written record of trade with foreign merchants being in 976 in
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currency of
Vietnam for areas that were high in trade. The introduction of a native currency was seen as being culturally significant as it asserted a national consciousness and a continued spirit of independence.
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at the time with
Chinese currency mostly circulating in the border area, and although the succeeding Thiên Phúc Trấn Bảo (天福鎮寶) cash coins were more widely produced and circulated more it wasn't until the
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It has been suggested by some
Chinese numismatists that cash coins bearing the inscription Thái Bình Hưng Bảo were cast during the first year of the reign of Emperor
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708:
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Prior to the introduction of the Thái Bình Hưng Bảo
Vietnam did not have its own currency in circulation as Vietnam was in a chaotic state during the
414:"Annam and its Minor Currency - Chapter XI. The 吳 Ngo Family. The twelve 使君 Suquan. The 丁 Dinh Dynasty. The former 黎 Le Dynasty. - 940-1010 A.D."
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and had a round shape with a square central hole, the round outer shape symbolised the universe while the square hole represented the
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was Thái Bình (太平), all coins actually bear the inscription Đại Bình Hưng Bảo (大平興寶) instead of Thái Bình Hưng Bảo (太平興寶).
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keeps a Thái Bình Hưng Bảo coin in their "traditional room", and a Thái Bình Hưng Bảo coin is also on display at the
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Vietnamese
Historical Currency. Published by the Yunnan and GuangXi Numismatic Society in 1993 (in
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as well as the oldest currency ever natively produced there. Despite bearing the actual legend of
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Lục Đức Thuận, Võ Quốc Ky (2009), Tiền cổ Việt Nam, Nhà xuất bản Giáo dục. (in
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514:"Sapeque and Sapeque-Like Coins in Cochinchina and Indochina (交趾支那和印度支那穿孔錢幣)"
615:Đồng chí Nguyễn Thiện Nhân thăm, chúc mừng Bảo tàng Lịch sử Quân sự Việt Nam
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Howard A. Daniel III (The
Journal of East Asian Numismatics – Second issue)
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Bảo tàng tỉnh Ninh Bình chuẩn bị trưng bày hiện vật tại Lễ hội Trường Yên
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AUTHOR: Thuan D. Luc COLLECTION: Bao Tung Nguyen
Retrieved: 05 July 2018.
221:. This design continued to be used for Vietnamese cash coins issued by
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588:. Published: 11:44', 28/7/ 2010 (GMT+7). Retrieved: 05 July 2018. (in
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was "Thái Bình" (太平) as it was first minted in 970 under the reign of
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Dr. R. Allan Barker. (2004) The historical Cash Coins of Viet Nam.
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Department of History - University of California at Santa Barbara
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that the Vietnamese economy became a currency-based economy.
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173:(大平興寶) it is known as the "Thái Bình Hưng Bảo" because the
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146:(only two scarce varieties tend to have blank reverses)
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Lục Đức Thuận, Võ Quốc Ky, sách đã dẫn, page 57. (in
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Thái Bình hưng bảo: Đồng tiền đầu tiên của Việt Nam
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Thái Bình hưng bảo: Đồng tiền đầu tiên của Việt Nam
392:T.D. Luc at the Chinese Coinage Website (Charm.ru)
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388:"Vietnamese Coin - Thai Binh Hung Bao"
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292:National Museum of Vietnamese History
205:The Thái Bình Hưng Bảo was made from
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556:VIET NAM COINS & PAPER NOTES.
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442:"Vietnam (Annam) Cash Coins"
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133:(most coins produced under
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1001:French Indochinese piastre
420:(with notations from Sema)
258:was still mostly based on
246:Anarchy of the 12 Warlords
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213:as they were perceived in
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109:大平興寶 (Đại Bình Hưng Bảo)
161:: 太平興寶) was the first
1115:Currencies of Vietnam
1035:South Vietnamese dong
1019:North Vietnamese dong
288:State Bank of Vietnam
677:coins by inscription
418:Eduardo Toda y Güell
219:Vietnamese mythology
1011:Democratic Republic
996:Cochinchina piastre
930:Khải Định Thông Bảo
757:Khải Định Thông Bảo
236:abdicated in 1945.
225:and ended with the
61:22 to 23.87 mm
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1096:Economy of Vietnam
1060:Socialist Republic
915:Thái Bình Hưng Bảo
792:mân / cưỡng / quán
726:Vĩnh Lạc Thông Bảo
692:Thái Bình Hưng Bảo
358:Numismatics portal
256:Vietnamese economy
195:Chinese cash coins
155:Thái Bình Hưng Bảo
17:Thái Bình Hưng Bảo
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802:Manufacturing and
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451:. 24 October 2003
394:. 8 November 1998
227:Bảo Đại Thông Bảo
171:Đại Bình Hưng Bảo
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344:Money portal
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183:Đinh dynasty
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165:produced in
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31:Đinh dynasty
910:Mother coin
811:Mother coin
554:Việt Touch
274:during the
187:Đinh Phế Đế
139:Đinh Phế Đế
74:Composition
26:Đại Cồ Việt
1109:Categories
1094:See also:
905:Cash coins
888:Vietnamese
845:Thiết tiền
833:Duyên tiền
635:Vietnamese
619:Vietnamese
590:Vietnamese
584:Binh Định
573:Vietnamese
501:Vietnamese
488:Vietnamese
482:Kiến Thức
471:Vietnamese
330:References
53:2.3 g
300:Ninh Bình
197:were the
163:cash coin
131:丁 (Đinh)
69:1 mm
66:Thickness
1077:Exonumia
1039:Republic
890:currency
821:Concepts
567:Tindoco
320:era name
199:de facto
175:era name
58:Diameter
524:4 March
272:Lê Hoàn
240:History
234:Bảo Đại
231:Emperor
215:Chinese
181:of the
167:Vietnam
159:chữ Hán
114:Reverse
92:Obverse
87:970–979
765:(保大通寶)
759:(啓定通寶)
753:(嗣德寶鈔)
747:(嗣德通寶)
728:(永樂通寶)
694:(太平興寶)
633:. (in
617:. (in
542:
455:5 July
426:5 July
422:. 1882
398:5 July
260:barter
251:Hoa Lư
207:bronze
144:Blank
128:Design
106:Design
78:Bronze
19:(太平興寶)
841:(花穿錢)
306:Notes
296:Hanoi
211:earth
191:China
39:Value
1068:dong
957:quán
952:mạch
942:Tiền
847:(鐵錢)
835:(鉛錢)
813:(母錢)
786:mạch
540:ISBN
526:2018
457:2018
428:2018
400:2018
286:The
217:and
153:The
137:and
50:Mass
44:cash
1049:PRG
947:văn
788:(陌)
782:(文)
780:văn
294:in
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