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supervises a mixture of state-run and private broadcast media; 1 state-run TV network, 4 privately owned TV networks, a privately owned news channel with limited national coverage, and a government-backed Pan-American channel. A state-run radio network includes 65 new stations and roughly another 30
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domestic satellite system with 3 earth stations; recent substantial improvement in telephone service in rural areas; substantial increase in digitalization of exchanges and trunk lines; installation of a national interurban fibre-optic network capable of digital multimedia services; combined fixed
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stations targeted at specific audiences. A state-sponsored community broadcasters include 244 radio stations and 36 TV stations. The number of private broadcast radio stations have been declining, but many remain in operation.
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In
Venezuela the first law on telecommunications was approved in 1940. It identified the responsibility of the state in regard to telephone and other telecommunication systems, including radio and television services.
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country code – 58; submarine cable systems provide connectivity to the
Caribbean, Central and South America, and US; satellite earth stations – 1
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in the construction of an international fiber-optic network; constructing submarine cable to provide connectivity to Cuba
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which offers ADSL and Dialup services. Broadband access
Venezuela is provided through ADSL, Cable, Satellite, EDGE,
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Implementing
Reforms in the Telecommunications Sector: Lessons from Experience
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and mobile-cellular telephone subscribership 130 per 100 persons.
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344:"Privatization of Telecommunications: The Case of Venezuela"
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48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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2754:Telecommunications in South America by country
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350:. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. p. 185.
346:. In Bjorn Wellenius; Peter A. Stern (eds.).
739:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
1826:Global telecommunications regulation bodies
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308:– Cable, WLL, EV-DO, UMTS, HSDPA, and LTE
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
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46:adding citations to reliable sources
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2297:Guayana Esequiba (Reclamation area)
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420:Telecommunications in the Americas
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57:"Telecommunications in Venezuela"
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1461:Free-space optical communication
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582:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
287:Evolution-Data Optimized (EV-DO)
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2744:Telecommunications in Venezuela
33:needs additional citations for
1988:Restorative Liberal Revolution
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1:
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1847:Telecommunication portal
1628:Telecommunications equipment
342:Aileen A. Pisciotta (1994).
7:
2749:Communications in Venezuela
2362:Democratic Unity Roundtable
2351:People's Electoral Movement
2285:Supreme Tribunal of Justice
1364:Alexander Stepanovich Popov
324:– GSM, UMTS, HSDPA, and LTE
314:– WiMax (Only available in
242:
10:
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2058:2017 constitutional crisis
1068:Telecommunications history
302:– Cable and Wi-Fi Hotspots
279:Internet service providers
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2331:Movement We Are Venezuela
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2187:Human rights in Venezuela
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1968:Revolution of the Reforms
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1676:Public Switched Telephone
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1194:Francis Blake (telephone)
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989:Optical telecommunication
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724:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
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2204:Administrative divisions
2063:2019 presidential crisis
2043:2002 coup d'état attempt
1978:Revindicating Revolution
1587:Orbital angular-momentum
1024:Satellite communications
863:Communications satellite
744:Turks and Caicos Islands
2177:Corruption in Venezuela
1466:Molecular communication
1289:Gardiner Greene Hubbard
1118:Undersea telegraph line
853:Cable protection system
386:, SubmarineCableMap.com
236:government of Venezuela
2502:Science and technology
2416:Movement for Socialism
2326:United Socialist Party
2048:2002–03 general strike
1608:Communication protocol
1394:Charles Sumner Tainter
1209:Walter Houser Brattain
1154:Edwin Howard Armstrong
962:Information revolution
659:British Virgin Islands
1582:Polarization-division
1314:Narinder Singh Kapany
1279:Erna Schneider Hoover
1199:Jagadish Chandra Bose
1179:Alexander Graham Bell
910:online video platform
572:Saint Kitts and Nevis
262:8.918 million (2009)
256:1.016 million (2012)
249:Internet in Venezuela
210:; participating with
187:modern and expanding
172:7.332 million (2011)
2402:Agreement for Change
2341:For Social Democracy
2317:Great Patriotic Pole
2182:Torture in Venezuela
2151:World Heritage Sites
2126:Environmental issues
1424:Vladimir K. Zworykin
1384:Almon Brown Strowger
1354:Charles Grafton Page
1009:Prepaid mobile phone
937:Electrical telegraph
149:rewrite this article
42:improve this article
2588:List of Venezuelans
2411:Progressive Advance
2199:Crisis in Venezuela
1953:War of Independence
1374:Johann Philipp Reis
1133:Wireless revolution
1095:The Telephone Cases
952:Hydraulic telegraph
749:U.S. Virgin Islands
592:Trinidad and Tobago
437:Antigua and Barbuda
269:(Top level domain):
2578:Indigenous peoples
2512:Telecommunications
2109:metropolitan areas
1572:Frequency-division
1549:Telephone exchange
1419:Charles Wheatstone
1349:Jun-ichi Nishizawa
1324:Innocenzo Manzetti
1259:Reginald Fessenden
994:Optical telegraphy
827:Telecommunications
502:Dominican Republic
181:28,782,000 (2011)
170:main lines in use:
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2231:Foreign relations
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1948:Captaincy General
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1623:Store and forward
1618:Data transmission
1532:Network switching
1483:Transmission line
1329:Guglielmo Marconi
1294:Internet pioneers
1159:Mohamed M. Atalla
1128:Whistled language
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357:978-0-8213-2606-0
185:Telephone system:
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133:This article was
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2003:El Trienio Adeco
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1716:Notable networks
1706:Wireless network
1646:Cellular network
1638:Types of network
1613:Computer network
1500:Network topology
1414:Thomas A. Watson
1269:Oliver Heaviside
1254:Philo Farnsworth
1229:Daniel Davis Jr.
1204:Charles Bourseul
1164:John Logie Baird
873:Data compression
868:Computer network
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674:Falkland Islands
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1019:Radiotelephone
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247:Main article:
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141:World Factbook
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2371:Justice First
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2019:
2018:El Carupanazo
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1962:reunification
1959:
1958:Gran Colombia
1956:
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1599:
1593:
1592:Code-division
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1577:Time-division
1575:
1573:
1570:
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1565:
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1503:and switching
1501:
1497:
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1481:
1477:
1474:
1473:
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1469:
1467:
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1455:
1454:optical fiber
1452:
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1445:
1444:Coaxial cable
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1359:Radia Perlman
1357:
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1250:
1249:Lee de Forest
1247:
1245:
1244:Thomas Edison
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1234:Donald Davies
1232:
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1227:
1225:
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1219:Claude Chappe
1217:
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1063:Smoke signals
1061:
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1043:
1042:
1041:Semiconductor
1039:
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900:Digital media
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786:
785:
784:South America
781:
779:
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773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
762:North America
760:
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679:French Guiana
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623:
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597:United States
595:
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415:
410:
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396:
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359:
353:
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98:February 2024
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
2676:coat of arms
2553:Demographics
2511:
2497:Oil industry
2487:Cooperatives
2376:Popular Will
2221:Constitution
2073:Coups d'état
2023:El Porteñazo
1998:World War II
1559:Multiplexing
1434:Transmission
1399:Nikola Tesla
1389:Henry Sutton
1344:Samuel Morse
1274:Robert Hooke
1239:Amos Dolbear
1174:John Bardeen
1093:
1073:Telautograph
977:Mobile phone
932:Edholm's law
915:social media
848:Broadcasting
782:
734:Sint Maarten
719:Saint Martin
626:Dependencies
606:
347:
337:
273:
267:Country code
265:
264:
259:
258:
253:
252:
233:
195:
189:
184:
183:
178:
176:Telephones –
175:
174:
169:
163:
162:
158:
147:Please help
140:
134:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
2573:Immigration
2460:Agriculture
2121:Earthquakes
1983:1895 crisis
1973:Federal War
1943:New Granada
1759:NPL network
1471:Radio waves
1409:Alfred Vail
1319:Hedy Lamarr
1304:Dawon Kahng
1264:Elisha Gray
1224:Yogen Dalal
1149:Nasir Ahmed
1083:Teleprinter
947:Heliographs
704:Puerto Rico
631:territories
577:Saint Lucia
512:El Salvador
2738:Categories
2636:Literature
2568:Healthcare
2068:Civil wars
1805:Antarctica
1764:Toasternet
1686:Television
1169:Paul Baran
1101:Television
1085:(teletype)
1078:Telegraphy
1056:transistor
1034:Phryctoria
1004:Photophone
982:Smartphone
972:Mass media
699:Montserrat
694:Martinique
689:Guadeloupe
487:Costa Rica
329:References
300:Intercable
165:Telephones
68:newspapers
2603:Squatting
2583:Languages
2563:Education
2522:Transport
2470:Companies
2381:A New Era
2263:President
2256:President
2226:Elections
2087:Geography
1919:Venezuela
1789:Americas
1778:Locations
1749:Internet2
1510:Bandwidth
1214:Vint Cerf
1111:streaming
1089:Telephone
1029:Semaphore
920:streaming
772:Caribbean
684:Greenland
607:Venezuela
552:Nicaragua
522:Guatemala
442:Argentina
427:Sovereign
384:Venezuela
294:CANTV.net
283:CANTV.net
277:has many
275:Venezuela
190:domestic:
2718:Category
2656:Religion
2598:Refugees
2558:Diaspora
2465:Currency
2346:Tupamaro
2290:In exile
2246:Missions
2241:Military
2165:Politics
2028:Caracazo
1923:articles
1857:Category
1744:Internet
1734:CYCLADES
1651:Ethernet
1601:Concepts
1525:terminal
1476:wireless
1299:Bob Kahn
1142:Pioneers
967:Internet
858:Cable TV
639:Anguilla
587:Suriname
562:Paraguay
537:Honduras
497:Dominica
482:Colombia
452:Barbados
312:Movilmax
306:Movistar
243:Internet
212:Colombia
208:PanAmSat
206:) and 1
200:Intelsat
136:imported
2702:Outline
2666:Symbols
2631:Cuisine
2618:Culture
2536:Society
2517:Tourism
2448:Economy
2307:Parties
2278:Cabinet
2209:Regions
2116:Climate
2099:Borders
1931:History
1877:Commons
1867:Outline
1820:Oceania
1739:FidoNet
1724:ARPANET
1537:circuit
1106:digital
835:History
669:Curaçao
654:Bonaire
649:Bermuda
602:Uruguay
542:Jamaica
517:Grenada
507:Ecuador
462:Bolivia
447:Bahamas
322:Digitel
316:Caracas
224:Bolivia
216:Ecuador
82:scholar
2723:Portal
2671:anthem
2626:Cinema
2492:Energy
2214:States
2104:Cities
2053:Crisis
1921:
1815:Europe
1785:Africa
1769:Usenet
1729:BITNET
1666:Mobile
1542:packet
1051:MOSFET
1046:device
843:Beacon
557:Panama
547:Mexico
527:Guyana
472:Canada
467:Brazil
457:Belize
429:states
354:
222:, and
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
2709:Index
2661:Sport
2651:Music
2641:Media
2608:Women
2548:Crime
2475:PDVSA
2421:COPEI
2136:Flora
2131:Fauna
1798:South
1793:North
1754:JANET
1691:Telex
1681:Radio
1520:Nodes
1515:Links
1436:media
1014:Radio
999:Pager
927:Drums
893:video
888:image
878:audio
644:Aruba
532:Haiti
477:Chile
89:JSTOR
75:books
2681:flag
2268:List
2192:LGBT
1810:Asia
1696:UUCP
1656:ISDN
709:Saba
629:and
567:Peru
492:Cuba
352:ISBN
234:The
220:Peru
61:news
2480:CVG
1701:WAN
1671:NGN
1661:LAN
942:Fax
883:DCT
271:VE
44:by
2740::
218:,
214:,
1964:)
1960:(
1911:e
1904:t
1897:v
1828:)
1824:(
819:e
812:t
805:v
413:e
406:t
399:v
360:.
318:)
202:(
167:–
151:.
145:.
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
38:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.