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Tears of the Prodigal Son

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30: 19: 442: 155:, induced by a beautiful woman. Lust has encouraged the son to prodigality, for his fortunes fade not for his own self-centered "riotous living", but for the sake of pleasing the woman by buying her valuable presents. The character of a salacious woman is non-existent in the biblical parable, and as a counterbalance the poem omits the character of an older son which slightly changes the poem's ending and significantly the moral lesson learned. 239:. Elaborate plot, characters and the narrator are traits of epic poetry, drama is manifested by an extremely intensive internal conflict of the main character and the long monologues, and lyrics is indicated in the form itself, by the emotional vigour, ethical and theological contemplations and numerous poetical devices and 158:
Both the parable and the poem elaborate on the problem of sin, insight into it, and finally on repentance and forgiveness. But, while the biblical parable is directed towards the "righteous" which are advised that every sinner's conversion should be celebrated "for this thy brother was dead, and is
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form the son introduces the plot to the reader, and therefore beside being the main character serves also the role of a narrator, with the exception of sporadic occurrence of the omniscient narrator who announces the monologue. In the biblical parable, however, only the omniscient narrator appears.
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15:11–32, the basis of which forms a story on a father forgiving his son's spendthriftness and greed, after the son comes back home remorseful of his actions. Gundulić adapts and heavily elaborates the original storyline, but still leaves clearly recognizable traits of the biblical template.
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Significantly different is the elaboration on the sin itself, being portrayed in the biblical parable as a hedonistic enjoyment in life's pleasures, excessive luxury and overindulgence. The poem adapts those sins too, but ultimately binds them into the foremost sin of
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alive again; and was lost, and is found" (Luke 15:32, KJV), the poem focuses on the sinner itself, emphasizing that everyone who experiences genuine repentance will be forgiven, and his eternity secured.
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in this case. Biblical parable on the prodigal son has but merely two dozen lines, while Gundulić's poetical cultivation extends to 1332 verses, being permeated with numerous son's contemplations on the
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had a more general notion of literary form, which is probably one of the reasons why it remained undetermined by today, embodying the characteristics of all three literary arts:
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whence the plot itself is adopted from. Laments are titled in accordance with the three stages the prodigal son experiences: the Sin, the Comprehension and the Humility.
263:. The antithesis of "sin/purification" imbues the piece as a whole, so the poem itself can be understood as one big antithesis. Also, it's marked by the prevalent 224: 929: 193:("the lustrous sire Jeru Dživa Gundulića"), formally separated from laments, in which the author looks back to the glorious tradition of 602: 539: 29: 610: 807: 18: 267:, for the plot on the relationship between the father and the son can be transferred to the relationship of a man and 924: 834: 485: 463: 456: 960: 629: 503:, Filozofski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Odsjek za kroatistiku: Hrvatska književnost 17. i 18. stoljeća, 2008. 892: 594: 532: 868: 781: 715: 95:—sin, repentance and redemption—through contrasts like death/life, sin/purity and Hell/Heaven. 742: 549: 111: 907: 768: 723: 517: 525: 955: 669: 661: 450: 586: 774: 467: 397:; edited by Fališevac, methodically arranged by Majda Bekić-Vejzović, Zagreb, 1993, 1999, 2005. 208:, with the first lament having 74, the second 56 and the third 92 octosyllabic sestinas, with 860: 696: 750: 653: 256: 8: 950: 688: 115: 415: 799: 645: 569: 46: 240: 65: 416:"Suse sina rasmetnoga, gospodina Giva Frana Gundulichia, vlastelina Dubrouackoga" 136: 307:
Pjesan od velicjanstvaa Boscieh / Giva Frana Gundulichja vlastelina dubrovackoga
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The very beginning of the poem is marked by a brief dedication in prose to the
183: 944: 386:; edited by Franjo Švalec, foreword and appendix by Dean Duda, Zagreb, 2001. 637: 209: 201: 92: 886: 842: 232: 547: 260: 194: 143: 139:
and death, the sin, and numerous verses dedicated to his repentance.
375:; edited by Franjo Švelec, foreword by Lahorka Plejić, Zagreb, 1996. 264: 252: 248: 172: 127: 334:; edited and with foreword written by Albert Haller, Zagreb, 1944. 564: 205: 61: 244: 228: 179: 123: 69: 420:
Digitalne zbirke Nacionalne i sveučilišne knjižnice u Zagrebu
236: 131: 108: 58: 220: 175: 152: 54: 182:. Every lament is prefaced by a convenient quote from the 514:; edited by D. Fališevac, Zagreb, 2005, pp. 5. - 33. 268: 122:
Parable as a literary form represents an elaborated
130:, inserted into a larger literary works—the 942: 353:, book 12, edited by Jakša Ravlić, Zagreb, 1964. 197:'s poetry and briefly announces poem's subject. 75:The poem is composed of three laments (cries) ( 364:; edited by Franjo Švelec, Zagreb, 1974, 1976. 533: 323:, published by D. Pretnera, Dubrovnik, 1909. 321:Suze sina razmetnoga / Gjivo Frana Gundulića 311:Od prie drugovdje, napokon ovdi pritjesctene 191:Prisvijetlomu gospodinu Jeru Dživa Gundulića 91:), presenting the three basic categories of 930:Return of the Prodigal Son (disambiguation) 540: 526: 486:Learn how and when to remove this message 251:and numerous contradictory figures— 449:This article includes a list of general 28: 17: 313:; po Antunu Maretkini, Dubrovnik, 1828. 943: 521: 435: 13: 455:it lacks sufficient corresponding 351:Pet stoljeća hrvatske književnosti 14: 972: 925:The Prodigal Son (disambiguation) 512:Gundulić, Ivan, Kralj od pjesnika 200:The poem is written in symmetric 98: 68:. It was originally published in 440: 595:The Prodigal Son in the Brothel 508:Ivan Gundulić – pjesnik-filozof 286: 835:Le retour de l'enfant prodigue 603:The Return of the Prodigal Son 408: 223:as a term even in the ancient 1: 401: 893:The Wonderful Wizard of Ha's 869:Reconciliatio et paenitentia 7: 550:Parable of the Prodigal Son 274: 112:Parable of the Prodigal Son 25:, title page (1703 reprint) 10: 977: 917: 879: 852: 827:Tears of the Prodigal Son 818: 791: 761: 734: 707: 680: 621: 578: 557: 169:Tears of the Prodigal Son 105:Tears of the Prodigal Son 42:Tears of the Prodigal Son 23:Tears of the Prodigal Son 215: 107:draws on the well-known 961:17th century in Croatia 908:The Burglar's Christmas 470:more precise citations. 303:Sedam pjesnji pokornieh 162: 34:Plač prvi: Sagriescenie 501:Lirika 17. stoljeća II 225:Greco-Roman literature 83:), the Comprehension ( 50: 36: 26: 861:Dives in misericordia 347:Ferninandu od Toskane 295:; Venice, 1622, 1623. 32: 21: 654:The Prodigal Trilogy 391:Suze sina razmetnoga 380:Suze sina razmetnoga 369:Suze sina razmetnoga 358:Suze sina razmetnoga 339:Suze sina razmetnoga 332:Suze sina razmetnoga 299:Suse sina rasmetnoga 293:Suze sina razmetnoga 178:structured in three 87:) and the Humility ( 51:Suze sina razmetnoga 775:Walkin' to Missouri 689:The London Prodigal 552:in arts and culture 247:, epithets, strong 506:Fališevac, Dunja: 37: 27: 938: 937: 751:L'enfant prodigue 716:L'enfant prodigue 630:L'Enfant prodigue 570:Parables of Jesus 496: 495: 488: 241:figures of speech 968: 808:The Prodigal Son 743:The Prodigal Son 724:The Prodigal Son 611:The Prodigal Son 542: 535: 528: 519: 518: 491: 484: 480: 477: 471: 466:this article by 457:inline citations 444: 443: 436: 430: 429: 427: 426: 412: 976: 975: 971: 970: 969: 967: 966: 965: 956:Croatian poetry 941: 940: 939: 934: 913: 875: 848: 814: 787: 757: 730: 703: 676: 617: 574: 553: 546: 492: 481: 475: 472: 462:Please help to 461: 445: 441: 434: 433: 424: 422: 414: 413: 409: 404: 389:Ivan Gundulić: 378:Ivan Gundulić: 367:Ivan Gundulić: 356:Ivan Gundulić: 337:Ivan Gundulić: 326:Ivan Gundulić: 289: 277: 218: 165: 137:meaning of life 101: 57:written by the 12: 11: 5: 974: 964: 963: 958: 953: 936: 935: 933: 932: 927: 921: 919: 915: 914: 912: 911: 904: 897: 889: 883: 881: 877: 876: 874: 873: 865: 856: 854: 850: 849: 847: 846: 839: 831: 822: 820: 816: 815: 813: 812: 804: 800:Ants'hillvania 795: 793: 789: 788: 786: 785: 778: 771: 769:Symphony No. 4 765: 763: 759: 758: 756: 755: 747: 738: 736: 732: 731: 729: 728: 720: 711: 709: 705: 704: 702: 701: 693: 684: 682: 678: 677: 675: 674: 670:Preacher's Kid 666: 658: 650: 642: 634: 625: 623: 619: 618: 616: 615: 607: 599: 591: 582: 580: 576: 575: 573: 572: 567: 561: 559: 555: 554: 545: 544: 537: 530: 522: 516: 515: 504: 499:Dukić, Davor: 494: 493: 448: 446: 439: 432: 431: 406: 405: 403: 400: 399: 398: 387: 376: 365: 354: 335: 324: 314: 296: 288: 285: 284: 283: 281:1622 in poetry 276: 273: 217: 214: 184:Gospel of Luke 164: 161: 100: 99:Biblical basis 97: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 973: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 948: 946: 931: 928: 926: 923: 922: 920: 916: 909: 905: 902: 898: 895: 894: 890: 888: 885: 884: 882: 878: 871: 870: 866: 863: 862: 858: 857: 855: 851: 844: 840: 837: 836: 832: 829: 828: 824: 823: 821: 817: 810: 809: 805: 802: 801: 797: 796: 794: 790: 783: 779: 776: 772: 770: 767: 766: 764: 760: 753: 752: 748: 745: 744: 740: 739: 737: 733: 726: 725: 721: 718: 717: 713: 712: 710: 706: 700:(1929 ballet) 699: 698: 694: 691: 690: 686: 685: 683: 679: 672: 671: 667: 664: 663: 659: 656: 655: 651: 648: 647: 643: 640: 639: 635: 632: 631: 627: 626: 624: 620: 613: 612: 608: 605: 604: 600: 597: 596: 592: 589: 588: 584: 583: 581: 577: 571: 568: 566: 563: 562: 560: 556: 551: 543: 538: 536: 531: 529: 524: 523: 520: 513: 509: 505: 502: 498: 497: 490: 487: 479: 469: 465: 459: 458: 452: 447: 438: 437: 421: 417: 411: 407: 396: 392: 388: 385: 381: 377: 374: 370: 366: 363: 359: 355: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 333: 329: 325: 322: 318: 315: 312: 308: 304: 300: 297: 294: 291: 290: 282: 279: 278: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 213: 211: 207: 203: 202:octosyllables 198: 196: 192: 187: 185: 181: 177: 174: 170: 160: 156: 154: 148: 145: 140: 138: 133: 129: 125: 120: 117: 113: 110: 106: 96: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 73: 71: 67: 66:Ivan Gundulić 63: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 43: 35: 31: 24: 20: 16: 891: 867: 859: 833: 826: 825: 806: 798: 782:Prodigal Son 749: 741: 722: 714: 697:Prodigal Son 695: 687: 668: 662:The Imposter 660: 652: 644: 638:The Prodigal 636: 628: 609: 601: 593: 587:The Wayfarer 585: 511: 507: 500: 482: 473: 454: 423:. Retrieved 419: 410: 394: 390: 383: 379: 372: 368: 361: 357: 350: 346: 342: 338: 331: 327: 320: 316: 310: 306: 302: 298: 292: 287:Bibliography 219: 210:rhyme scheme 204:combined to 199: 190: 188: 168: 166: 157: 149: 141: 121: 104: 102: 93:Christianity 88: 84: 81:Sagriješenje 80: 79:): the Sin ( 76: 74: 41: 40: 38: 33: 22: 15: 887:Fatted calf 843:Home-Coming 692:(1605 play) 468:introducing 167:Gundulić's 951:1622 poems 945:Categories 819:Literature 646:The Gospel 451:references 425:2021-11-20 402:References 349:; edition 261:antitheses 476:June 2012 257:paradoxes 253:oxymorons 249:metaphors 195:Dubrovnik 173:religious 144:monologue 114:found in 103:The poem 89:Skrušenje 85:Spoznanje 72:in 1622. 918:See also 784:" (1994) 777:" (1952) 395:Dubravka 384:Dubravka 373:Dubravka 362:Dubravka 343:Dubravka 328:Dubravka 317:Dubravka 275:See also 265:allegory 243:such as 212:ABABCC. 206:sestinas 128:metaphor 109:biblical 59:Croatian 47:Croatian 901:Michael 606:(1660s) 590:(1500s) 565:Luke 15 464:improve 245:similes 180:laments 62:Baroque 53:) is a 896:(2007) 872:(1984) 864:(1980) 838:(1907) 830:(1622) 811:(1983) 803:(1981) 754:(1884) 746:(1869) 727:(1968) 719:(1850) 673:(2010) 665:(2008) 657:(2008) 649:(2005) 641:(1955) 633:(1907) 614:(1922) 598:(1637) 558:Source 510:, in: 453:, but 229:lyrics 124:simile 70:Venice 880:Other 853:Papal 792:Album 762:Songs 735:Music 708:Opera 681:Stage 237:drama 233:epics 216:Style 171:is a 132:Bible 126:or a 64:poet 622:Film 548:The 259:and 235:and 221:Poem 176:poem 163:Form 153:lust 116:Luke 77:plač 55:poem 39:The 579:Art 269:God 142:In 947:: 418:. 393:/ 382:/ 371:/ 360:/ 345:/ 341:/ 330:/ 319:; 309:; 305:; 301:, 271:. 255:, 231:, 49:: 910:" 906:" 903:" 899:" 845:" 841:" 780:" 773:" 541:e 534:t 527:v 489:) 483:( 478:) 474:( 460:. 428:. 45:(

Index



Croatian
poem
Croatian
Baroque
Ivan Gundulić
Venice
Christianity
biblical
Parable of the Prodigal Son
Luke
simile
metaphor
Bible
meaning of life
monologue
lust
religious
poem
laments
Gospel of Luke
Dubrovnik
octosyllables
sestinas
rhyme scheme
Poem
Greco-Roman literature
lyrics
epics

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