773:
160:
in 1407. Unlike his predecessor, he refused on principle to accept any confirmation of his appointment by the regent. As Duran had lost all his property during the massacre at Palma, he was forced against his will to accept a salary from the community, not having other means of subsistence. He held
469:
A commentary on Abot, including a literary-historical introduction on the sequence of tradition, appeared under the title "Magen Abot," Leghorn, 1762; reedited by Y. Fischl, Leipsic, 1855. Under the same title appeared parts i.-iii., with the exception of one chapter in part ii. (ib. 1785). The
279:, the works of more ancient poets (Nos. 5 (c), 13, 14), and he was the author of numerous pamphlets. The following list of Duran's writings is arranged according to the letters of the Hebrew alphabet, on the basis of a catalogue drawn up by the author himself (Responsa, vol. iii.):
232:(Nos. 4, 5, 7, 11, 12, and 16 in the list of his works given below); he treated various religious dogmas as well as the synagogal rite of Algiers (Nos. 5, 8, 10, 16), while in his responsa he showed a profound acquaintance with the entire
73:, was a prominent Jewish scholar, rabbinic authority, and polemicist. He was proficient in various fields, including philosophy, mathematics, natural sciences, astronomy, and medicine. Born in
196:. This second segment is considered the most severe critique of Islam ever written by a medieval Jewish author, showcasing Duran's deep knowledge of Islamic texts, including the
681:
122:
180:(Shield of the Forefathers) was a polemic against Christians and Muslims, of which the fourth chapter of the second part was published separately as
264:
he shows a broad historical sense (No. 7, part iv.) and it is not improbable that the tradition which ascribes to him the historico-didactic poem
327:
118:
622:
148:, where, in addition to practicing medicine, he continued his studies during the earlier part of his stay. In 1394 he and the Algerian rabbi
137:
552:
276:
751:
Jewish history and Jewish memory: essays in honor of Yosef Hayim p 39 Yosef Hayim
Yerushalmi, Elisheva Carlebach, John M. Efron - 1998
482:(ib. 1785–1790; reedited by Steinschneider, Berlin, 1881). Extracts from this chapter, "Setirat Emunat ha-Noẓrim," are contained in
2015:
2010:
2000:
701:
236:
literature. His theologico-philosophical scholarship, as well as his secular learning, is conspicuous in his elaborate work,
161:
this office until his death. His epitaph, written by himself, has been reprinted for the first time, from a manuscript, in
1389:
1224:
878:
240:
in which he also appears as a clever controversialist (No. 7). The same ability is evidenced in his writings against
1617:
2005:
1622:
1760:
1606:
1444:
1439:
90:
156:") drafted statutes for the Jewish community of Algiers. After the Rivash's retirement, Duran became rabbi of
1479:
1374:
1230:
1017:
573:, Leghorn, 1772. (The commentary on the introduction, " Asher Ishshesh," may also be found in B. Goldberg's
271:
Simon also wrote a considerable number of poems, both religious and secular (Nos. 9 , 15); commented on the
1964:
1877:
1576:
1369:
1335:
86:
688:, The Cambridge History of Judaism, vol. 5, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 959–960,
290:, with a theologico-philosophical introduction, Venice, 1589; Amsterdam, 1724-1727 (in the Rabbinic Bible
1840:
1484:
1286:
1236:
1104:
1023:
1740:
1632:
1509:
1454:
1218:
819:
1872:
1862:
1856:
1799:
1750:
1489:
807:
786:
1949:
1939:
1459:
1357:
1281:
1276:
929:
166:
74:
37:"TaSHBaẒ" and "Tashbetz" redirect here. For the author of a different work with the same name, see
17:
93:, earning widespread recognition for his legal rulings in Spain, North Africa, France, and Italy.
1867:
1805:
1697:
1642:
1588:
1532:
791:
170:
78:
1677:
1672:
1647:
1256:
871:
347:
721:
Tasbatz Vol.1, Jerusalem 1998 introduction p.20, quoting various conflicting earlier accounts.
1892:
1887:
1006:
934:
909:
813:
1995:
1990:
1954:
1846:
1564:
1504:
647:
The Book of
Abraham: Rabbi Shimon ben Ẓemaḥ Duran and the School of Rabbenu Nissim Gerondi
8:
1969:
1775:
1725:
1707:
1682:
1637:
1305:
1251:
1246:
1206:
1160:
1474:
1419:
1959:
1929:
1923:
1627:
1582:
1570:
1514:
1434:
1345:
1340:
1212:
968:
646:
1469:
1934:
1897:
1882:
1828:
1770:
1657:
1537:
1494:
1404:
1384:
1315:
1271:
1183:
1121:
1092:
1033:
1028:
974:
919:
914:
864:
697:
149:
841:
595:
Constantinople, c. 1577; that on the persecutions in Spain in the second edition of
1851:
1793:
1687:
1612:
1594:
1552:
1543:
1449:
1424:
1394:
1363:
1351:
1330:
1241:
1178:
1145:
1139:
1086:
1043:
1012:
986:
963:
924:
689:
253:
114:
82:
38:
1918:
1913:
1834:
1765:
1755:
1745:
1735:
1702:
1667:
1662:
1558:
1464:
1429:
1409:
1379:
1266:
1155:
1133:
1053:
996:
991:
823:
584:
52:
1110:
1081:
1048:
782:
445:
402:
301:
272:
241:
693:
686:
The
Cambridge History of Judaism: Volume 5: Jews in the Medieval Islamic World
1984:
1730:
1414:
1150:
1115:
1098:
1038:
980:
829:
777:
599:
Leipsic, 1855. A larger collection was edited by I. Morali in part i. of his
588:
487:
31:
826:, Historisches Wörterbuch der Jüdischen Schriftsteller, pp. 92 et seq.;
428:) subjoined thereto in the prayerbook (Leghorn, 1744). Part (c) appeared as
1810:
1652:
1600:
1320:
1261:
1058:
958:
903:
895:
835:
801:
H. Jaulus, R. Simeon b. Zemach Duran, in
Monatsschrift, xxiii. 241 et seq.;
556:
529:
471:
380:
229:
189:
1499:
1195:
1076:
1001:
323:
315:
287:
257:
776: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1944:
1692:
1189:
953:
635:
802 responsa in three parts, Amsterdam, 1738–1739; title ed., ib. 1741.
587:) on the destruction of Jerusalem, "Eksof le-Sapper," was published in
441:
261:
249:
245:
169:, Simon was much respected in court circles. He was the father of the
220:
Simon was prolific. He wrote commentaries on several tractates of the
1201:
1068:
130:
106:
1170:
887:
376:
333:
have reedited this work, of which a shorter recension also exists.)
233:
126:
1785:
1717:
1524:
1325:
542:
522:
on marriage contracts and divorces, Constantinople, c. 1516–1548.
417:
339:
221:
157:
145:
110:
761:
506:
ritual observances, presumably treating of the rites in
Algiers.
1296:
570:
393:
363:
359:
351:
343:
260:(No. 1), especially the introduction. In his commentary on the
225:
209:
204:
1820:
1547:
1399:
1310:
944:
475:
425:
389:
252:(No. 6), where he takes occasion to enter into polemics with
198:
193:
141:
856:
512:
didactic poem, ascribed to Duran in MS. Poc. 74 (Neubauer,
102:
470:
missing chapter in this edition, being a polemic against
188:
is a two-part polemic, with the first segment attacking
105:, 1361. Various accounts put his birthplace as either
569:
of which several pieces are inserted in the
Algiers
832:, Cat. Hebr. Books Brit. Mus. pp. 703 et seq.;
680:Mazuz, Haggai (2021), Lieberman, Phillip I. (ed.),
649:(Doctoral dissertation, University of Haifa, 2006).
621:inserted in part ii. of the responsa, (19), and in
101:Simeon ben Tzemach was born in the Hebrew month of
563:is contained in the Spanish prayer-book of 1571.)
1982:
804:A. Fränkel, Allg. Zeit. des Jud. xxiv. 417, 501;
113:. He was a near relation but not a grandson of
410:on the computations of the new moon ("moladot")
730:'Codex Judaica', Zichron Press, M.Kantor p.206
454:consisting of four parts with special titles:
27:Sephardic Jewish rabbi and scholar (1361–1444)
872:
850:I. Morali, Ẓofnat Pa'aneaḥ, i., Berlin, 1897;
89:. In 1408, he became the rabbinic leader of
244:, which afford him an opportunity to defend
64:
781:
559:, Ferrara, 1553. (A short extract from the
879:
865:
486:Amsterdam, 1710. It is largely taken from
583:religious and secular poems. (The elegy (
847:Brody, in Isr. Monatsschr. 1897, No. 7;
838:, Literaturgesch. pp. 521 et seq.;
14:
1983:
860:
679:
138:1391 massacre in the Balearic Islands
133:, whose daughter Bongoda he married.
853:Kaufmann, in Monatsschrift, xli. 660
675:
673:
671:
669:
667:
665:
663:
432:with the Haggadah (Rödelheim, 1822).
420:, ch. v. ("Ezehu Meḳoman"), and the
366:, is erroneously ascribed to Duran.)
797:It has the following bibliography:
577:pp. 85 et seq., Berlin, 1845.)
192:and the second sharply criticizing
65:
56:
24:
248:(No. 2), in his commentary on the
25:
2027:
785:; et al., eds. (1901–1906).
660:
639:
615:of which the title only is known.
1618:Isaac ben Mordecai of Regensburg
795:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
771:
478:, was published under the title
1623:Ephraim ben Isaac of Regensburg
526:Perush Hilkot Berakot le-Harif,
300:controversial treatise against
144:with his father and sister for
2016:Authors of books on Jewish law
1761:Moses ben Isaac ben ha-Nessiah
1607:Judah ben Samuel of Regensburg
1445:Elhanan ben Isaac of Dampierre
1440:Isaac ben Abraham of Dampierre
754:
745:
733:
724:
715:
448:("Anaḳim," "Ma'amar Ha-Yiḥud")
13:
1:
2011:People from Palma de Mallorca
1480:Samuel ben Solomon of Falaise
1375:Abraham ben Joseph of Orleans
1231:Abraham ben Isaac of Narbonne
1018:Shem Tov ben Abraham ibn Gaon
653:
510:Seder ha-Mishneh leha-Rambam,
77:, he fled with his family to
2001:15th-century Algerian rabbis
1965:Judah Leon ben Moses Mosconi
1878:Eliezer ben Samuel of Verona
1577:Yaakov ben Moshe Levi Moelin
1336:Samson ben Joseph of Falaise
886:
581:Ḳunṭras Teḥinnot u-Pizmonim,
520:Perush ha-Ketubbah weha-Geṭ,
266:Seder ha-Mishneh leha-Rambam
96:
7:
1841:Isaiah di Trani the Younger
1485:Judah ben Isaac Messer Leon
1237:Levi ben Abraham ben Hayyim
1105:Zerachiah ha-Levi of Girona
1024:Meir ben Solomon Abi-Sahula
844:, Gesch. 3d ed., viii. 100;
10:
2032:
1741:Eliyahu Menachem of London
1633:Eliezer ben Isaac ha-Gadol
1510:Elijah ben Menahem HaZaken
1455:Samson ben Abraham of Sens
1219:David ben Levi of Narbonne
820:Giovanni Bernardo De Rossi
444:; also two tracts against
422:Baraita de Rabbi Yishma'el
416:commentary on the Mishnah
36:
29:
1906:
1873:Moses ben Meir of Ferrara
1819:
1784:
1751:Jacob ben Judah of London
1716:
1523:
1490:Joseph ben Samuel Bonfils
1295:
1169:
1067:
943:
894:
694:10.1017/9781139048873.036
539:Perush Masseket 'Eduyyot,
268:(No. 9) is well founded.
87:Jewish community of Spain
1950:Isaac ben Jacob ha-Lavan
1940:Isaac ben Samuel of Acre
1460:Isaac ben Eliezer Halevi
1390:Haim ben Hananel HaCohen
1358:Moses ben Jacob of Coucy
1282:Aaron ben Jacob ha-Kohen
930:Samuel ben Jacob ibn Jam
682:"Jewish-Muslim Polemics"
549:Perush 'al ha-Hosha'not,
314:, commentary on Solomon
215:
167:Joseph ben Isaac Sambari
81:in the aftermath of the
30:Not to be confused with
1806:Avigdor Cohen of Vienna
1698:Isaac ben Asher ha-Levi
1643:Yehuda HaKohen ben Meir
1589:Eliezer ben Joel HaLevi
1533:Meshullam ben Kalonymus
792:The Jewish Encyclopedia
342:on and elucidations of
322:Constantinople, 1515. (
171:Solomon ben Simon Duran
2006:Medieval Majorcan Jews
1678:Jacob ben Judah Landau
1673:Joel ben Isaac ha-Levi
1648:Meir ben Baruch Halevi
1257:Abraham of Montpellier
1128:Simeon ben Zemah Duran
816:, Cat. Bodl. No. 7199;
625:'s responsa, entitled
609:(distinct from No. 4).
567:Perush Ḳeẓat Piyyuṭim,
457:"Ḥeleḳ Eloah mi-Ma'al"
117:. He was a student of
45:Simeon ben Zemah Duran
1893:Isaac ben Melchizedek
1888:Joseph Colon Trabotto
1573:(Maharam MeRotenberg)
1233:(Raavad II, HaEshkol)
1007:Isaac ben Moses Arama
935:Shemariah ben Elhanan
910:Chananel ben Chushiel
814:Moritz Steinschneider
808:Michael, Or ha-Ḥayyim
514:Cat. Bodl. Hebr. MSS.
466:"Ḥeleḳ Adonai 'Ammo."
256:, and in that on the
165:v. 452. According to
1970:Nethanel ben Isaiah
1955:Nathan ben Abraham I
1847:Obadiah of Bertinoro
1565:Mordechai ben Hillel
1505:Shemaiah of Soissons
740:Medieval Jew. Chron.
619:Taḳḳanot ha-Rashbaẓ,
388:precepts concerning
337:Ḥiddushe ha-Rashbaẓ,
184:("Bow and shield").
85:that devastated the
1859:(Shibbolei HaLeket)
1776:Berechiah de Nicole
1726:Aaron of Canterbury
1708:Isaac Asir HaTikvah
1683:Samuel ben Natronai
1638:Judah ben Kalonymus
1603:(Hagahot Maimuniot)
1306:Rabbi Abin ha-Gadol
1252:Asher ben Meshullam
1247:Meshullam ben Jacob
1207:Isaac ben Abba Mari
1161:Judah ben Barzillai
645:Seth (Avi) Kadish,
613:Taḳḳun ha-Ḥazzanim,
607:Remaze Pisḳe Niddah
551:published with the
109:, or the island of
1960:Hillel ben Eliakim
1930:Zerahiah the Greek
1924:Tobiah ben Eliezer
1796:(Terumat HaDeshen)
1628:Samson ben Eliezer
1583:Eliezer ben Nathan
1571:Meir of Rothenburg
1540:(Rabbeinu Gershom)
1515:Ephraim ben Samson
1435:Eliezer of Touques
1346:Eliezer ben Samuel
1341:Yom Tov of Falaise
1213:Abraham ben Nathan
1009:(Akeidat Yitzchak)
947:(except Catalonia)
762:at HebrewBooks.org
440:commentary on the
401:commentary on the
354:, Leghorn, 1744. (
286:commentary on the
57:שמעון בן צמח דוראן
1978:
1977:
1935:Isaac ben Dorbolo
1898:Judah Messer Leon
1883:Hillel ben Samuel
1829:Nathan ben Jehiel
1771:Yom Tov of Joigny
1658:Israel of Bamberg
1609:(Yehudah haHasid)
1538:Gershom ben Judah
1495:Menahem ben Helbo
1405:Peretz ben Elijah
1385:Judah ben Yom Tov
1316:List of Tosafists
1299:(except Provence)
1287:Jonathan of Lunel
1277:Isaac of Narbonne
1272:Samuel ibn Tibbon
1184:Abraham ben David
1122:Isaac ben Sheshet
1093:Shlomo ibn Aderet
1034:Maimon ben Joseph
1029:Isaac ibn Ghiyyat
975:Joseph ibn Migash
920:Zechariah Aghmati
915:Dunash ben Labrat
760:Available online
703:978-0-521-51717-1
555:according to the
492:Kelimmat ha-Goyim
408:Tif'eret Yisrael,
150:Isaac ben Sheshet
16:(Redirected from
2023:
1852:Menahem Recanati
1794:Israel Isserlein
1688:Alexander Suslin
1613:Yaakov ben Yakar
1595:Eleazar of Worms
1553:Asher ben Jehiel
1544:Simeon bar Isaac
1475:Samuel of Évreux
1450:Baruch ben Isaac
1425:Samson of Chinon
1420:Jacob of Orléans
1395:Yechiel of Paris
1364:Judah ben Nathan
1352:Isaac ben Samuel
1331:Solomon ben Meir
1242:Moshe ha-Darshan
1225:Moses ben Joseph
1179:Hachmei Provence
1146:Azriel of Gerona
1142:(Nimmukei Yosef)
1140:Joseph ibn Habib
1136:(Maggid Mishneh)
1101:(Rabbeinu Yonah)
1087:Nissim of Gerona
1044:Abraham ibn Daud
1013:Rabbenu Yerucham
987:Bahya ibn Paquda
969:Yom Tov Asevilli
964:Abraham ibn Ezra
925:Nissim ben Jacob
881:
874:
867:
858:
857:
796:
775:
774:
765:
758:
752:
749:
743:
737:
731:
728:
722:
719:
713:
712:
711:
710:
677:
601:Ẓofnat Pa'aneaḥ,
593:Iggeret Al-Tehi,
430:Ma'amar Afiḳomen
424:(taken from the
254:Levi ben Gershon
123:Jonah de Maestre
115:Levi ben Gershon
68:
67:
58:
39:Samson ben Zadok
21:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2021:
2020:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1919:Elijah Mizrachi
1914:Isaac Abarbanel
1902:
1835:Isaiah di Trani
1815:
1800:Isaac of Vienna
1780:
1766:Moses of London
1756:Josce of London
1746:Hagin Deulacres
1736:Elias of London
1712:
1703:Simha of Speyer
1668:Judah ben Asher
1663:Ephraim of Bonn
1559:Jacob ben Asher
1519:
1470:Moses of Évreux
1465:Meir ben Samuel
1430:Jacob of Chinon
1410:Eliezer of Toul
1380:Elijah of Paris
1291:
1267:Isaac the Blind
1165:
1156:Judah ben Yakar
1134:Vidal of Tolosa
1063:
1054:Jonah ibn Janah
997:David Abudirham
992:Bahya ben Asher
939:
890:
885:
824:C. H. Hamberger
783:Singer, Isidore
772:
769:
768:
759:
755:
750:
746:
738:
734:
729:
725:
720:
716:
708:
706:
704:
678:
661:
656:
642:
575:Ḥefes Maṭmonim,
484:Milḥemet Ḥobah,
463:"Ḥeleḳ Ya'aḳob"
460:"Ḥeleḳ Shosenu"
292:Ḳehillat Mosheh
218:
99:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2029:
2019:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
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1993:
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1972:
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1962:
1957:
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1803:
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1779:
1778:
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1758:
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1733:
1728:
1722:
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1711:
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1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1598:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1562:
1561:(Baal HaTurim)
1556:
1550:
1541:
1535:
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1512:
1507:
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1228:
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1158:
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1148:
1143:
1137:
1131:
1125:
1119:
1113:
1111:Hasdai Crescas
1108:
1102:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1082:Menachem Meiri
1079:
1073:
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1065:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1049:Moses ibn Ezra
1046:
1041:
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1021:
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1004:
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989:
984:
978:
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937:
932:
927:
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900:
898:
892:
891:
884:
883:
876:
869:
861:
855:
854:
851:
848:
845:
842:Heinrich Grätz
839:
833:
827:
817:
811:
810:, p. 601;
805:
802:
767:
766:
753:
744:
732:
723:
714:
702:
658:
657:
655:
652:
651:
650:
641:
640:External links
638:
637:
636:
630:
629:Leghorn, 1746.
616:
610:
604:
603:Berlin, 1897.)
578:
564:
546:
541:commentary on
536:
528:commentary on
523:
517:
507:
501:
500:
499:
496:Monatsschrift,
480:Ḳeshet u-Magen
467:
464:
461:
458:
449:
446:Hasdai Crescas
435:
434:
433:
411:
405:
403:Pesah Haggadah
396:
386:Ma'amar Ḥameẓ,
383:
370:Yabin Shemu'ah
367:
348:Rosh ha-Shanah
334:
312:Zohar ha-Raḳia
309:
302:Hasdai Crescas
295:
273:Pesah Haggadah
242:Hasdai Crescas
217:
214:
186:Keshet u-Magen
182:Keshet u-Magen
98:
95:
91:Algerian Jewry
75:Medieval Spain
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2028:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1863:Benjamin Anaw
1861:
1858:
1857:Zedekiah Anaw
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
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1827:
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1737:
1734:
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1731:Aaron of York
1729:
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1501:
1498:
1496:
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1478:
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1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
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1458:
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1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
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1418:
1416:
1415:Chaim Paltiel
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
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1217:
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1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1176:
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1162:
1159:
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1154:
1152:
1151:Moshe Chalava
1149:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1116:Aharon HaLevi
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:(Baal HaMaor)
1106:
1103:
1100:
1099:Yonah Gerondi
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1060:
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1045:
1042:
1040:
1039:Isaac Aboab I
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
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995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
982:
981:Meir Abulafia
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
951:
949:
946:
942:
936:
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911:
908:
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899:
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882:
877:
875:
870:
868:
863:
862:
859:
852:
849:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
830:Joseph Zedner
828:
825:
821:
818:
815:
812:
809:
806:
803:
800:
799:
798:
794:
793:
788:
784:
779:
778:public domain
763:
757:
748:
741:
736:
727:
718:
705:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
676:
674:
672:
670:
668:
666:
664:
659:
648:
644:
643:
634:
631:
628:
624:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
598:
594:
590:
589:Profiat Duran
586:
582:
579:
576:
572:
568:
565:
562:
558:
554:
550:
547:
544:
540:
537:
535:
531:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
511:
508:
505:
502:
497:
493:
489:
488:Profiat Duran
485:
481:
477:
473:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
455:
453:
450:
447:
443:
439:
436:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
412:
409:
406:
404:
400:
397:
395:
391:
387:
384:
382:
378:
375:precepts for
374:
373:
371:
368:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
338:
335:
332:
329:
328:Moses Pisante
325:
321:
317:
313:
310:
307:
303:
299:
298:Or ha-Ḥayyim,
296:
293:
289:
285:
284:Oheb Mishpaṭ,
282:
281:
280:
278:
274:
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
213:
211:
207:
206:
201:
200:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
174:
172:
168:
164:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
134:
132:
128:
124:
120:
119:Ephraim Vidal
116:
112:
108:
104:
94:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
62:
54:
50:
49:Tzemach Duran
46:
40:
33:
32:Profiat Duran
19:
1926:(Lekach Tov)
1811:Isaac Tyrnau
1653:Israel Bruna
1601:Meir HaKohen
1354:(Ri HaZaken)
1321:Rabbeinu Tam
1262:Joseph Caspi
1127:
1059:Abraham Saba
959:Judah Halevi
904:Isaac Alfasi
896:North Africa
790:
770:
756:
747:
739:
735:
726:
717:
707:, retrieved
685:
632:
627:Bet Yehudah,
626:
623:Judah Ayyash
618:
612:
606:
600:
596:
592:
580:
574:
566:
560:
557:Spanish rite
548:
538:
533:
525:
519:
513:
509:
503:
495:
491:
483:
479:
472:Christianity
451:
437:
429:
421:
413:
407:
398:
385:
369:
355:
336:
330:
319:
311:
305:
297:
291:
283:
270:
265:
237:
219:
203:
197:
190:Christianity
185:
181:
177:
175:
163:Orient, Lit.
162:
153:
135:
100:
83:1391 pogroms
70:
60:
59:), known as
51:(1361–1444;
48:
44:
43:
1996:1444 deaths
1991:1361 births
1831:(the Aruch)
1567:(Mordechai)
1500:Simeon Kara
1370:Bechor Shor
1221:(HaMichtam)
1196:David Kimhi
1077:Nachmanides
1020:(Migdal Oz)
1002:Joseph Albo
977:(Ri Migash)
597:Magen Abot,
452:Magen Abot,
438:Liwyat Ḥen,
358:novellæ to
324:Jacob Hagis
316:ibn Gabirol
288:Book of Job
258:Book of Job
238:Magen Abot,
125:, rabbi in
1985:Categories
1945:Moses Taku
1868:Judah Anav
1802:(Or Zarua)
1693:Jacob Weil
1215:(HaManhig)
1190:Gersonides
1130:(Tashbatz)
954:Maimonides
709:2024-09-20
654:References
516:No. 1971).
442:Pentateuch
356:Ḥiddushim,
331:Ner Miẓwah
262:Pirke Avot
250:Pentateuch
246:Maimonides
178:Magen Avot
140:, he fled
136:After the
1907:Elsewhere
1597:(Rokeach)
1591:(Raavyah)
1585:(Ra'aven)
1579:(Maharil)
1209:(HaIttur)
1202:Abba Mari
1069:Catalonia
504:Minhagim,
498:iv. 179).
399:Afiḳomen,
306:Or Adonai
131:Calatayud
121:, and of
107:Barcelona
97:Biography
1348:(Yereim)
1192:(Ralbag)
1186:(Raavad)
1171:Provence
1124:(Rivash)
1095:(Rashba)
888:Rishonim
633:Tashbaẓ,
553:Hoshanot
534:Berakot.
377:shehitah
320:Azharot,
277:Hoshanot
224:and the
176:Duran's
127:Zaragoza
71:Tashbatz
61:Rashbatz
18:Tashbetz
1786:Austria
1718:England
1525:Germany
1366:(Rivan)
1360:(Semag)
1326:Rashbam
1227:(Rambi)
1198:(Radak)
1118:(Ra'ah)
983:(Ramah)
971:(Ritva)
787:"Duran"
780::
543:Eduyyot
418:Zebahim
414:Perush,
381:bedikah
360:Ketubot
340:novellæ
234:halakic
228:and on
222:Mishnah
158:Algiers
146:Algiers
111:Majorca
79:Algeria
47:, also
1843:(Riaz)
1555:(Rosh)
1297:France
742:i. 130
700:
571:Mahzor
561:Perush
530:Alfasi
394:mazzah
364:Gittin
352:Kinnim
344:Niddah
275:, the
230:Alfasi
226:Talmud
210:tafsir
208:, and
205:hadith
154:Rivash
152:("the
129:or in
53:Hebrew
1837:(Rid)
1821:Italy
1548:Mainz
1400:Rivam
1311:Rashi
1089:(Ran)
945:Spain
906:(Rif)
585:ḳinah
476:Islam
426:Sifra
390:hamez
216:Works
199:Quran
194:Islam
142:Spain
69:) or
66:רשב"ץ
836:Zunz
698:ISBN
474:and
392:and
379:and
362:and
326:and
103:Adar
1546:of
690:doi
591:'s
532:'s
490:'s
318:'s
1987::
789:.
696:,
684:,
662:^
372::
350:,
346:,
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294:).
212:.
202:,
173:.
55::
880:e
873:t
866:v
822:-
764:.
692::
545:.
494:(
308:.
63:(
41:.
34:.
20:)
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