267:. In the northern part of this range its depth range is between 15 and 60 metres (49 and 197 ft) but in the southern part it occurs in very deep water, possibly as deep as 2,380 metres (7,810 ft). This sea fan also occurs in deep water on the continental shelf off the Atlantic coast of North America. It is found on rocks in tide-swept areas that are sheltered from excessive wave action. It often occurs in areas where a layer of sediment covers the rocks, or on large pebbles lying on a silty or broken shell seabed.
37:
232:, spiny skeletal elements, which run from the stem or branch to the bases of the eight tentacles. In the north of its range, this species is usually white or pale grey, but in the Mediterranean it may be pink or red. This sea fan resembles pale varieties of the more common
224:
usually has a single main stem arising from a narrow base and is sparsely branched. Its normal height is about 80 mm (3 in) but it can grow to 200 mm (8 in). The
228:
are mostly arranged alternately, but somewhat irregularly, on either side of the stem and branches. Each polyp is supported by eight spindle-shaped
630:
682:
604:
643:
486:
648:
754:
591:
721:
687:
332:
358:
669:
726:
320:
36:
661:
713:
281:) seems to live exclusively on sea fans. In the northern part of its range it is associated with
635:
533:
476:
417:
131:
700:
450:
749:
565:
8:
277:
570:
391:
153:
31:
695:
578:
502:
482:
252:
583:
197:
225:
674:
556:
248:
743:
287:
256:
209:
596:
193:
78:
708:
656:
617:
200:
98:
609:
88:
622:
48:
527:
550:
229:
68:
264:
260:
189:
108:
448:
415:
58:
356:
207:. At one time it was considered to be a subspecies of
285:, and in the southern part with the pink sea fan (
474:
318:
741:
449:Wilding, Catherine; Wilson, Emily (2009).
416:Wilding, Catherine; Wilson, Emily (2009).
239:
299:, about 1 cm (0.4 in) per year.
513:. British Marine Life Study Society. 2000
468:
295:is unknown but may be similar to that of
444:
442:
440:
438:
495:
475:Michael P. Lesser (28 September 2011).
422:- Habitat preferences and distribution"
389:
314:
312:
236:but is less bushy with fewer branches.
742:
385:
383:
369:. Marine Species Identification Portal
352:
350:
348:
532:
531:
435:
309:
380:
345:
13:
14:
766:
357:de Kluijver, M.J.; Ingalsuo,S.S.
333:World Register of Marine Species
35:
481:. Academic Press. p. 57.
409:
216:
1:
367:Macrobenthos of the North Sea
302:
7:
247:is native to the northeast
10:
771:
478:Advances in Marine Biology
319:van Ofwegen, Leen (2014).
270:
171:Swiftia rosea ssp. pallida
755:Animals described in 1970
540:
511:Marine Wildlife News 2000
291:). The rate of growth of
159:
152:
137:
130:
32:Scientific classification
30:
23:
240:Distribution and habitat
203:sometimes known as the
275:The sea fan anemone (
451:"Northern sea fan -
418:"Northern sea fan -
505:Amphianthus dohrnii
297:Eunicella verrucosa
288:Eunicella verrucosa
278:Amphianthus dohrnii
455:- General biology"
192:of gorgonian-type
737:
736:
696:Open Tree of Life
534:Taxon identifiers
488:978-0-12-385530-5
253:Mediterranean Sea
181:
180:
175:
167:
762:
730:
729:
717:
716:
704:
703:
691:
690:
678:
677:
675:NBNSYS0000178234
665:
664:
652:
651:
639:
638:
626:
625:
613:
612:
600:
599:
587:
586:
574:
573:
561:
560:
559:
529:
528:
522:
521:
519:
518:
499:
493:
492:
472:
466:
465:
463:
462:
446:
433:
432:
430:
429:
413:
407:
406:
404:
403:
387:
378:
377:
375:
374:
354:
343:
342:
340:
339:
316:
205:northern sea fan
173:
165:
163:Gorgonia pinnata
143:
40:
39:
21:
20:
16:Species of coral
770:
769:
765:
764:
763:
761:
760:
759:
740:
739:
738:
733:
725:
720:
712:
707:
699:
694:
686:
681:
673:
668:
660:
655:
647:
642:
634:
629:
621:
616:
608:
603:
595:
590:
582:
577:
571:Swiftia_pallida
569:
564:
555:
554:
549:
542:Swiftia pallida
536:
526:
525:
516:
514:
501:
500:
496:
489:
473:
469:
460:
458:
453:Swiftia pallida
447:
436:
427:
425:
420:Swiftia pallida
414:
410:
401:
399:
394:Swiftia pallida
388:
381:
372:
370:
361:Swiftia pallida
355:
346:
337:
335:
323:Swiftia pallida
317:
310:
305:
293:Swiftia pallida
283:Swiftia pallida
273:
245:Swiftia pallida
242:
222:Swiftia pallida
219:
185:Swiftia pallida
148:
145:
141:Swiftia pallida
139:
126:
123:S. pallida
34:
25:Swiftia pallida
17:
12:
11:
5:
768:
758:
757:
752:
735:
734:
732:
731:
718:
705:
692:
679:
666:
653:
640:
627:
614:
601:
588:
575:
562:
546:
544:
538:
537:
524:
523:
494:
487:
467:
434:
408:
398:(in Norwegian)
379:
344:
307:
306:
304:
301:
272:
269:
249:Atlantic Ocean
241:
238:
218:
215:
179:
178:
177:
176:
168:
166:Johnston, 1847
157:
156:
150:
149:
146:
135:
134:
128:
127:
120:
118:
114:
113:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
66:
62:
61:
56:
52:
51:
46:
42:
41:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
767:
756:
753:
751:
748:
747:
745:
728:
723:
719:
715:
710:
706:
702:
697:
693:
689:
684:
680:
676:
671:
667:
663:
658:
654:
650:
645:
641:
637:
632:
628:
624:
619:
615:
611:
606:
602:
598:
593:
589:
585:
580:
576:
572:
567:
563:
558:
552:
548:
547:
545:
543:
539:
535:
530:
512:
508:
506:
498:
490:
484:
480:
479:
471:
456:
454:
445:
443:
441:
439:
423:
421:
412:
397:
395:
390:Moen, Frank.
386:
384:
368:
364:
362:
353:
351:
349:
334:
330:
326:
325:Madsen, 1970"
324:
315:
313:
308:
300:
298:
294:
290:
289:
284:
280:
279:
268:
266:
262:
258:
257:Bay of Biscay
254:
250:
246:
237:
235:
234:Swiftia rosea
231:
227:
223:
214:
212:
211:
210:Swiftia rosea
206:
202:
199:
195:
191:
187:
186:
172:
169:
164:
161:
160:
158:
155:
151:
147:Madsen, 1970
144:
142:
136:
133:
132:Binomial name
129:
125:
124:
119:
116:
115:
112:
111:
107:
104:
103:
100:
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
80:
77:
74:
73:
70:
67:
64:
63:
60:
57:
54:
53:
50:
47:
44:
43:
38:
33:
29:
26:
22:
19:
541:
515:. Retrieved
510:
504:
497:
477:
470:
459:. Retrieved
452:
426:. Retrieved
419:
411:
400:. Retrieved
393:
371:. Retrieved
366:
360:
336:. Retrieved
328:
322:
296:
292:
286:
282:
276:
274:
244:
243:
233:
221:
220:
208:
204:
184:
183:
182:
174:Madsen, 1970
170:
162:
140:
138:
122:
121:
109:
79:Octocorallia
24:
18:
750:Plexauridae
709:SeaLifeBase
657:NatureServe
618:iNaturalist
217:Description
201:Plexauridae
99:Plexauridae
744:Categories
517:2014-12-13
461:2014-12-13
428:2014-12-13
402:2014-12-13
373:2014-12-13
338:2014-12-13
303:References
89:Alcyonacea
230:sclerites
194:octocoral
117:Species:
55:Kingdom:
49:Eukaryota
662:2.934913
636:10839422
557:Q3273672
551:Wikidata
457:. MarLIN
424:. MarLIN
154:Synonyms
95:Family:
69:Cnidaria
65:Phylum:
59:Animalia
45:Domain:
610:2261346
271:Ecology
265:Morocco
261:Madeira
196:in the
190:species
110:Swiftia
105:Genus:
85:Order:
75:Class:
727:125401
701:516268
688:637404
649:204154
623:459870
485:
255:, the
251:, the
226:polyps
198:family
722:WoRMS
714:42727
631:IRMNG
597:45401
592:EUNIS
584:8554V
329:WoRMS
188:is a
683:NCBI
644:ITIS
605:GBIF
483:ISBN
263:and
670:NBN
579:CoL
566:ADW
746::
724::
711::
698::
685::
672::
659::
646::
633::
620::
607::
594::
581::
568::
553::
509:.
437:^
382:^
365:.
347:^
331:.
327:.
311:^
259:,
213:.
520:.
507:"
503:"
491:.
464:.
431:.
405:.
396:"
392:"
376:.
363:"
359:"
341:.
321:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.