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The superb parrot is medium-sized, bright green, approximately 40 cm (16 in) long, and has long tail feathers, a yellow-green neck, and yellow-orange irises. The adult male has a scarlet band on its upper chest and a bright yellow face and throat. The adult female has a pale blue-green
858:
logging has been taking place in the Barmah forests for over 150 years - they are what they are today as a result of Forest management - logging increases the health of the forest and reduces the risk of fire - therefore increasing the health of all fauna that live
355:
It nests on hollow limb or a hole in a tree. During breeding season, small flocks of males often forage for food alone. Pairs may nest in a loose colonial system of as many as 6 pairs, so females are in the neighborhood at this time. The diet consists mainly of
252:
The superb parrot is mostly bright green with darker flight feathers and is about 40 cm (16 in) long with a long pointed tail. Adult males have continuous yellow foreheads and throats, with a red horizontal band across the border of the throat.
292:
face, greyish-green throat, a variable tinged russet-pink fore-throat, and orange thighs. Juveniles have brown irises and otherwise resemble females. The male has adult coloured plumage at the age of about one year.
818:
797:
404:
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State Forest destroyed 60 percent of the nesting colonies of the superb parrot (6,000 tonnes or 6,600 short tons of river red gums): with fewer than 150 breeding in
438:
wildlife officials speculated that the parrots had gorged on grain spilled from an uncovered truck and became unable to move, eventually being hit by automobiles.
435:
407:. Their conservation status also varies from state to state within Australia; for example, the superb parrot is listed as threatened on the Victorian
812:
794:
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271:
of long-tailed parrots. Common names include superb parrot and, in avicultural circles, Barraband's parrot or parakeet, named after the artist
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Due to ongoing habitat loss in
Australia, small population size and limited range, the superb parrot was evaluated as
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in 1801 or green leek (although the last is applied to several unrelated species). Its closest relative is the
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479:
262:
195:
663:
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83:
1008:
1200:
835:
Minchin, Liz (2005-08-06). "Blunder gives loggers wrong area, rare parrot loses nesting trees".
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1016:
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List of threatened fauna on the FFG Act, Department of
Sustainability and Environment, Victoria
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List of
Approved Action Statements, Department of Sustainability and Environment, Victoria
8:
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flowers, fruits, nectar and pollen. It consumes seeds and green heads of the Yellow Box (
48:
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has identified the following sites as being important for superb parrot conservation:
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In
December 2008, dozens of reports were filed of superb parrots being hit by cars.
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777:. Australia. Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water
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for the recovery and future management of this species has been prepared.
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319:. There is estimated to be at least 10,000 individuals in the wild.
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Restored habitat for the Superb parrot on an abandoned railway line
115:
39:
616:"Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Psittaciformes (Version 9.020)"
1003:
837:
558:
Juniper, Tony; Parr, Mike (1998). "Chapter 121: Superb Parrot".
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in 1826, the superb parrot is one of three species in the genus
990:
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236:
135:
105:
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502:
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Environment
Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999
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Superb parrots are listed as vulnerable under the
Australian
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431:, this has severely compromised their chances of survival.
307:, the superb parrot is restricted to the dry (sclerophyll)
125:
701:
508:
688:"BirdLife Species Factsheet - Polytelis swainsonii"
592:
The
Ultimate Encyclopedia of Caged and Aviary Birds
651:
534:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22685072A130018368.en
387:of Threatened Species, until it was downlisted to
557:
423:During FebruaryāJune 2005, timber logging in the
1267:
879:(bottom of page). Retrieved December 31, 2008.
594:. London, England: Hermes House. p. 187.
243:species and one of three species in the genus
897:(2nd ed.). Sydney: Angus and Robertson.
654:Parrots of the World; an Identification Guide
553:
551:
295:
239:native to south-eastern Australia. It is a
864:
57:
29:
548:
532:
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560:Parrots; A Guide to Parrots of the World
418:
391:in 2012. It is listed on Appendix II of
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322:
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895:Australian Parrots in Field and Aviary
892:
580:
369:
916:
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261:First described by French naturalist
775:Species Profile and Threats Database
409:Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act (1988)
1276:IUCN Red List least concern species
771:"EPBC Act List of Threatened Fauna"
520:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
13:
680:
14:
1312:
749:"Recently recategorised species"
478:
463:
448:
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82:
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751:. Birdlife International (2012)
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728:
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690:. BirdLife International. 2008.
618:. www.zoonomen.net. 2009-03-05.
509:BirdLife International (2018).
854:"Homeless Parrots in the Fire"
708:. BirdLife International. 2012
694:
640:
631:
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470:Adult female superb parrot in
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1:
1296:Vulnerable fauna of Australia
886:
490:
455:Adult male superb parrot in
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7:
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10:
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1291:Endemic birds of Australia
664:Princeton University Press
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527:: e.T22685072A130018368.
184:
177:
79:Scientific classification
77:
55:
46:
37:
28:
23:
1286:Birds of New South Wales
893:Lendon, Alan H. (1973).
877:"Gorged Parrots at Risk"
345:South-west Slopes of NSW
296:Distribution and habitat
263:Anselme Gaƫtan Desmarest
1301:Birds described in 1826
275:who illustrated it for
411:. Under this Act, an
328:BirdLife International
210:
1196:Paleobiology Database
872:Sydney Morning Herald
419:Threatening processes
363:Eucalyptus melliodora
340:Murrumbidgee Red Gums
208:
1253:Polytelis-swainsonii
996:polytelis-swainsonii
983:Polytelis_swainsonii
970:Polytelis_swainsonii
956:Polytelis swainsonii
926:Polytelis swainsonii
706:Important Bird Areas
513:Polytelis swainsonii
323:Important Bird Areas
277:Francois Le Vaillant
229:Barraband's parakeet
220:Polytelis swainsonii
188:Polytelis swainsonii
370:Conservation status
49:Conservation status
1030:BirdLife-Australia
821:2006-09-11 at the
800:2005-07-18 at the
736:Birds of the World
648:Forshaw, Joseph M.
225:Barraband's parrot
211:
170:P. swainsonii
1263:
1262:
1183:Open Tree of Life
918:Taxon identifiers
658:. Illustrated by
273:Jacques Barraband
233:green leek parrot
223:), also known as
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725:Lendon, p. 116.
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702:"Superb Parrot"
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637:Lendon, p. 114.
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588:Alderton, David
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485:Closeup of male
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16:Species of bird
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136:Psittaciformes
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38:Adult male in
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24:Superb parrot
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1035:superb-parrot
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842:. p. 11.
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389:Least Concern
386:
385:IUCN Red List
382:
375:International
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281:regent parrot
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215:superb parrot
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179:Binomial name
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146:Psittaculidae
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64:Least Concern
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779:. Retrieved
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753:. Retrieved
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710:. Retrieved
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666:. plate 51.
660:Frank Knight
653:
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538:. Retrieved
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42:, Australia
18:
1092:iNaturalist
950:Wikispecies
840:(Melbourne)
540:12 November
287:Description
1270:Categories
1248:Xeno-canto
887:Cited text
781:2023-07-06
712:2012-10-29
564:Pica Press
491:References
381:Vulnerable
302:Australian
1281:Polytelis
738:, p. 426.
399:Australia
351:Behaviour
309:woodlands
268:Polytelis
246:Polytelis
241:dimorphic
196:Desmarest
164:Species:
157:Polytelis
102:Kingdom:
96:Eukaryota
1209:Species+
1136:22685072
1110:11192420
1022:22685072
1017:BirdLife
935:Wikidata
819:Archived
798:Archived
650:(2006).
590:(2003).
472:Canberra
457:Canberra
429:Victoria
358:eucalypt
317:Victoria
257:Taxonomy
142:Family:
116:Chordata
112:Phylum:
106:Animalia
92:Domain:
69:IUCN 3.1
40:Canberra
1188:3600354
1162:1288897
1084:2479501
1071:suppar1
1045:suppar1
1004:Avibase
941:Q934542
838:The Age
755:18 June
442:Gallery
383:on the
305:endemic
235:, is a
198:, 1826)
152:Genus:
132:Order:
122:Class:
67: (
1201:415651
1123:554864
991:ARKive
901:
859:there.
670:
598:
570:
425:Barmah
237:parrot
1240:14353
1222:SPRAT
1214:11240
1175:71448
1105:IRMNG
1097:19252
1066:eBird
1058:4LPCZ
1042:BOW:
393:CITES
231:, or
213:The
1157:NCBI
1131:IUCN
1118:ITIS
1079:GBIF
899:ISBN
757:2012
668:ISBN
596:ISBN
568:ISBN
542:2021
525:2018
436:NPWS
315:and
126:Aves
1235:TSA
1227:738
1144:NBN
1053:CoL
978:AFD
965:ADW
875:.
529:doi
366:).
311:of
300:An
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856:.
773:.
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662:.
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550:^
523:.
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499:^
395:.
283:.
249:.
227:,
907:.
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759:.
715:.
676:.
604:.
576:.
544:.
531::
515:"
511:"
217:(
194:(
71:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.